2014 United States Senate election in South Dakota

2014 United States Senate election in South Dakota
	Rounds: 30–40% 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90%; Weiland: 30–40% 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90%; Pressler: 30–40%; Tie: 30–40% 40–50%
U.S. senator before election; Tim Johnson; Democratic	Elected U.S. Senator ; Mike Rounds; Republican

The 2014 United States Senate election in South Dakota took place on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the state of South Dakota, concurrently with the election of the Governor of South Dakota, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

Incumbent Democratic Senator Tim Johnson decided to retire instead of running for re-election to a fourth term in office. As a result, this was the first open seat election since 1978. With Mike Rounds' election, Republicans held both of South Dakota's Senate seats for the first time since 1987 and gave South Dakota an all-GOP congressional delegation for the first time since 1963.

Businessman Rick Weiland ran unopposed for the Democratic nomination, while the Republicans picked former Governor of South Dakota Mike Rounds. Also running were two independent candidates: former Republican U.S. Senator Larry Pressler, who served three terms in the Senate from 1979 to 1997, and former Republican state senator Gordon Howie.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Declared

Rick Weiland, businessman, former staffer for Tom Daschle, nominee for South Dakota's at-large congressional district (SD-AL) in 1996 and candidate for SD-AL in 2002^[1]^[2]

Withdrew

Kevin Artz, businessman^[2]^[3]^[4]
Henry Jo Sinkie, rancher and resort owner^[2]^[5]

Declined

Jason Frerichs, Minority Leader of the South Dakota Senate (running for re-election)^[6]^[7]
Stephanie Herseth Sandlin, former U.S. Representative^[8]
Brendan Johnson, United States Attorney for the District of South Dakota and son of incumbent senator Tim Johnson^[9]
Tim Johnson, incumbent U.S. Senator^[10]
Pat O'Brien, author, television anchor and radio host^[11]
Ron J. Volesky, attorney and former state senator^[12]^[13]

Endorsements

Rick Weiland

Politicians

Kent Conrad, former U.S. Senator (D-ND)^[14]
Tom Daschle, former U.S. Senator (D-SD)^[15]
Byron Dorgan, former U.S. Senator (D-ND)^[14]
Tim Johnson, incumbent U.S. Senator (D-SD)^[14]
Amy Klobuchar, U.S. Senator (D-MN)^[14]
Elizabeth Warren, U.S. Senator (D-MA)^[16]

Organizations

Council for a Livable World^[17]
Democracy for America^[18]
Great Plains Tribal Chairman's Association^[19]
United Steelworkers^[20]

Polling

Hypothetical polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Brendan Johnson	Stephanie Herseth Sandlin	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	390	± 5%	16%	68%	16%

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Steve Jarding	Brendan Johnson	Rick Weiland	Undecided
Nielson Brothers Polling^[22]	October 2–6, 2013	282	± 5.84%	6.6%	30.7%	10.1%	52.7%

Results

Weiland faced no opposition in the Democratic primary.

Republican primary

Candidates

Declared

Annette Bosworth, physician^[23]^[24]
Stace Nelson, state representative^[25]
Jason Ravnsborg, attorney^[26]
Larry Rhoden, Majority Whip of the South Dakota Senate^[27]
Mike Rounds, former Governor of South Dakota^[28]^[29]

Declined

Steve T. Kirby, former Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota and candidate for governor in 2002^[30]^[31]
William Napoli, former state senator^[32]
Kristi Noem, U.S. Representative^[33]
Mark Venner, former state representative^[34]

Endorsements

Stace Nelson

Blaine "Chip" Campbell, state representative^[35]
Gordon Howie, radio host, former State Senator and candidate for Governor in 2010^[35]
Dan Kaiser, state representative^[35]
Elizabeth May, state representative^[35]
Lance Russell, state representative^[35]

Larry Rhoden

Erick Erickson, conservative political commentator and editor-in-chief of RedState^[36]
RedState^[36]

Mike Rounds

Mike Huckabee, former Governor of Arkansas and candidate for President in 2008^[37]
John Thune, U.S. Senator (R-SD)^[38]

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Annette Bosworth	Stace Nelson	Larry Rhoden	Mike Rounds	Undecided
Harper Polling^[39]	September 4–5, 2013	252	±6.17%	6%	8%	7%	58%	22%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[22]	October 2–6, 2013	410	± 4.84%	2.7%	10.4%	3.9%	46.1%	37%
Public Opinion Strategies^[40]	April 8–10, 2014	500	± 4.38%	8%	14%	7%	61%	9%

Hypothetical polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Kristi Noem	Mike Rounds	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	501	± 4.4%	39%	43%	17%

Results

Republican primary results^[41]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Mike Rounds	41,377	55.54%
	Republican	Larry Rhoden	13,593	18.25%
	Republican	Stace Nelson	13,179	17.69%
	Republican	Annette Bosworth	4,283	5.75%
	Republican	Jason Ravnsborg	2,066	2.77%
Total votes			74,490	100.00%

Independents and third parties

Candidates

Declared

Gordon Howie (Independent), former Republican state senator and Republican candidate for Governor in 2010^[42]
Larry Pressler (Independent), former Republican U.S. Senator^[43]^[44]

Disqualified

Clayton Walker (Independent), small business consultant and Democratic candidate for state representative in 2010^[45]^[46]

Withdrew

Kurt Evans (Libertarian), teacher and nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2002^[47]^[48]

General election

Campaign

Rounds was widely seen as the front runner throughout the campaign.^[49] However, he faced ongoing criticism on the election trail for his possible involvement with the State's ongoing EB-5 visa investigation, concerning the conflict of interest that Rounds' administration had when administering the EB-5 program. State officials misused funds to pay for their salaries, did not disclose that they owned companies which they gave contracts to, directed money towards companies that went bankrupt and arranged for loans from unknown sources from shell companies located in tax havens.^[50]^[51]^[52] In October 2014, Rounds admitted that he had approved a $1 million state loan to meat-packing company Northern Beef shortly after learning that Secretary of Tourism and State Development Richard Benda had agreed to join the company, with Benda then getting another $600,000 in loans that was ultimately used to pay his own salary.^[53]^[54] Benda committed suicide in October 2013, days before a possible indictment over embezzlement and grand theft charges.^[55]

Columnist Jonathan Ellis of the Argus Leader called Rounds' fundraising "anemic" compared to the amount of outside money coming into the state on Weiland's side, and criticized the entire Rounds campaign as "more suited for sheriff of Mayberry County than U.S. Senate."^[56]

Debates

Complete video of debate, October 29, 2014

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
The Cook Political Report^[57]	Lean R (flip)	November 3, 2014
Sabato's Crystal Ball^[58]	Likely R (flip)	November 3, 2014
Rothenberg Political Report^[59]	Likely R (flip)	November 3, 2014
Real Clear Politics^[60]	Likely R (flip)	November 3, 2014

Polling

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Rick Weiland (D)	Mike Rounds (R)	Larry Pressler (I)	Gordon Howie (I)	Other	Undecided
Nielson Brothers Polling^[61]	June 10–14, 2013	500	± 4.4%	27%	54%	—	—	—	19%
Harper Polling^[62]	September 4–5, 2013	517	± 4.31%	38%	52%	—	—	—	10%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[22]	October 2–6, 2013	818	± 3.43%	35%	50%	—	—	—	15%
Public Policy Polling^[63]	October 10–13, 2013	882	± 3.3%	34%	40%	—	—	11%^[64]	15%
Rasmussen Reports^[65]	February 25–26, 2014	500	± 4.5%	31%	51%	—	—	6%	11%
Public Policy Polling^^[66]	April 30 – May 1, 2014	745	± 3.6%	28%	38%	15%	4%	—	15%
SurveyUSA^[67]	May 6–10, 2014	504	± 4.5%	30%	44%	17%	3%	2%^[68]	5%
Rasmussen Reports^[65]	June 4–5, 2014	750	± 4%	29%	44%	18%	—	2%	7%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov^[69]	July 5–24, 2014	631	± 4.5%	34%	59%	—	—	3%	5%
Clarity Campaign Labs^^[70]	July 16–23, 2014	3,837	± 1.44%	24%	34%	10%	3%	—	29%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[71]	July 23–28, 2014	578	± 4.04%	30%	43%	14%	4%	—	9%
Public Opinion Strategies*^[72]	August 11–13, 2014	500	± 4.38%	24%	49%	15%	4%	—	7%
Public Policy Polling^^[73]	August 12–13, 2014	726	± 3.6%	31%	39%	16%	5%	—	9%
Public Policy Polling^^[74]	August 27–28, 2014	709	± 3.7%	33%	39%	17%	4%	—	7%
Public Policy Polling^^[74]	August 27–28, 2014	709	± 3.7%	42%	45%	—	—	—	13%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov^[75]	August 18 – September 2, 2014	526	± 6%	29%	43%	6%	—	1%	21%
SurveyUSA^[76]	September 3–7, 2014	510	± 4.4%	28%	39%	25%	3%	—	5%
SurveyUSA^[76]	September 3–7, 2014	510	± 4.4%	42%	44%	—	3%	—	11%
ccAdvertising^[77]	September 22–23, 2014	1,769	± ?	17%	39%	17%	—	—	27%
Public Opinion Strategies*^[78]	September 22–23, 2014	500	± 4.38%	23%	41%	19%	4%	—	12%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[79]	September 21–25, 2014	647	± 3.24%	26%	39%	24%	4%	—	7%
		636	± 3.27%	37.1%	45%	—	7%	—	10%
		623	± 3.3%	—	40%	39%	8%	—	13%
Public Policy Polling^^[80]	September 29–30, 2014	703	± 3.7%	28%	35%	24%	8%	—	5%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov^[81]	September 20 – October 1, 2014	382	± 7%	27%	42%	12%	—	1%	17%
SurveyUSA^[82]	October 1–5, 2014	616	± 4%	28%	35%	32%	3%	—	2%
				47%	47%	—	3%	—	3%
				—	39%	54%	3%	—	4%
Harper Polling^[83]	October 9–11, 2014	630	± 3.9%	33%	37%	23%	5%	—	2%
Public Opinion Strategies*^[84]	October 18–20, 2014	500	± 4.38%	24%	48%	16%	3%	—	9%
CBS News/NYT/YouGov^[81]	October 16–23, 2014	527	± 8%	25%	38%	17%	—	0%	21%
NBC News/Marist^[85]	October 19–23, 2014	730 LV	± 3.6%	29%	43%	16%	3%	<1%	7%
NBC News/Marist^[85]	October 19–23, 2014	990 RV	± 3.1%	28%	43%	16%	4%	<1%	9%
Mason-Dixon^[86]	October 20–23, 2014	800	± 3.5%	33%	42%	13%	2%	—	10%
SurveyUSA^[87]	October 21–26, 2014	611	± 4%	32%	43%	19%	2%	—	4%
Rasmussen Reports^[65]	October 22–26, 2014	908	± 3.5%	31%	45%	21%	—	—	3%
Monmouth University^[88]	October 24–27, 2014	429	± 4.7%	31%	45%	19%	1%	—	4%
Monmouth University^[88]	October 24–27, 2014	429	± 4.7%	40%	48%	—	1%	—	11%

Hypothetical polling

With Herseth Sandlin

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D)	Kristi Noem (R)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	1,069	± 3%	48%	47%	—	5%

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D)	Mike Rounds (R)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	1,069	± 3%	44%	49%	—	7%

With B. Johnson

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Brendan Johnson (D)	Kristi Noem (R)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	1,069	± 3%	37%	49%	—	14%

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Brendan Johnson (D)	Mike Rounds (R)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	1,069	± 3%	32%	53%	—	15%

With T. Johnson

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Tim Johnson (D)	Kristi Noem (R)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	1,069	± 3%	45%	49%	—	7%

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Tim Johnson (D)	Mike Rounds (R)	Other	Undecided
Public Policy Polling^[21]	March 18–19, 2013	1,069	± 3%	41%	52%	—	7%

With Weiland

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Rick Weiland (D)	Annette Bosworth (R)	Other	Undecided
Harper Polling^[89]	September 4–5, 2013	517	± 4.31%	38%	36%	—	26%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[22]	October 2–6, 2013	815	± 3.43%	38%	33%	—	30%

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Rick Weiland (D)	Stace Nelson (R)	Other	Undecided
Harper Polling^[90]	September 4–5, 2013	517	± 4.31%	38%	40%	—	22%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[22]	October 2–6, 2013	815	± 3.43%	36%	35%	—	30%

Poll source	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of error	Rick Weiland (D)	Larry Rhoden (R)	Other	Undecided
Harper Polling^[91]	September 4–5, 2013	517	± 4.31%	35%	41%	—	23%
Nielson Brothers Polling^[22]	October 2–6, 2013	815	± 3.43%	37%	32%	—	31%

* Internal polling for the Mike Rounds campaign
^ Internal polling for the Rick Weiland campaign

Results

United States Senate election in South Dakota, 2014^[92]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Mike Rounds	140,741	50.37%	+12.86%
	Democratic	Rick Weiland	82,456	29.51%	−32.98%
	Independent	Larry Pressler	47,741	17.09%	N/A
	Independent	Gordon Howie	8,474	3.03%	N/A
Total votes			279,412	100.00%	N/A
	Republican gain from Democratic

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Beadle (Largest city: Huron)
Bon Homme (Largest city: Springfield)
Brown (Largest city: Aberdeen)
Brule (Largest city: Chamberlain)
Charles Mix (Largest city: Wagner)
Corson (Largest city: McLaughlin)
Deuel (Largest city: Clear Lake)
Grant (Largest city: Milbank)
Jerauld (Largest city: Wessington Springs)
Kingsbury (Largest city: De Smet)
Lake (Largest city: Madison)
Miner (Largest city: Howard)
Minnehaha (Largest city: Sioux Falls)
Moody (Largest city: Flandreau)
Sanborn (Largest city: Woonsocket)
Union (Largest city: Dakota Dunes)
Brookings (largest city: Brookings)
Aurora (largest city: Plankinton)
Bennett (largest city: Martin)
Butte (largest city: Belle Fourche)
Campbell (largest city: Herreid)
Clark (largest city: Clark)
Codington (largest city: Watertown)
Custer (largest city: Custer)
Davison (largest city: Mitchell)
Douglas (largest city: Armour)
Edmunds (largest city: Ipswich)
Fall River (largest city: Hot Springs)
Faulk (largest city: Faulkton)
Gregory (largest city: Gregory)
Hamlin (largest city: Estelline)
Hand (largest city: Miller)
Hanson (largest city: Alexandria)
Hughes (largest city: Pierre)
Hutchinson (largest city: Parkston)
Hyde (largest city: Highmore)
Jackson (largest city: Kadoka)
Lawrence (largest city: Spearfish)
Lincoln (largest city: Sioux Falls)
Lyman (largest city: Lower Brule)
McCook (largest city: Salem)
McPherson (largest city: Eureka)
Meade (largest city: Sturgis)
Pennington (largest city: Rapid City)
Potter (largest city: Gettysburg)
Spink (largest city: Redfield)
Stanley (largest city: Fort Pierre)
Sully (largest city: Onida)
Tripp (largest city: Winner)
Turner (largest city: Parker)
Walworth (largest city: Mobridge)
Yankton (largest city: Yankton)

Maps

Support for Howie by county:
  >10%
  7–8%
  6–7%
  5–6%
  4–5%
  3–4%
  2–3%
  1–2%
  <1%

References

^ "Update: Rick Weiland's Senate run draws support from Daschle, others". Argus Leader. May 8, 2013. Retrieved May 9, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ ^a ^b ^c "Field for South Dakota US Senate seat set". CTPost. March 26, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2014.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ Wynn, Kimberly (February 14, 2014). "Resident set to run for Democratic nomination for Senate". Aberdeen News. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ "2nd Democrat Joins Senate Race". WNAX (AM). February 14, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ Heidelberger, Cory (February 3, 2014). "Democrat Henry Sinkie Seeking Democratic Nomination for U.S. Senate". Madville Times. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ "Frerichs' political future". Political Smokeout. May 29, 2013. Retrieved July 9, 2013.
^ "Current Candidates for Primary Election" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ Trygstad, Kyle (May 13, 2013). "Stephanie Herseth Sandlin Not Running for Senate". Roll Call. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
^ Stephanie Herseth Sandlin won't run in South Dakota - James Hohmann - POLITICO.com
^ Carnia, Catalina (March 25, 2013). "Report: Democratic Sen. Johnson to retire". USA Today. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
^ Ostermeier, Eric (May 22, 2013). "Will Pat O'Brien Enter South Dakota's US Senate Race?". Smart Politics. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
^ Montgomery, David (September 23, 2013). "Volesky confirms interest in Senate race". Political Smokeout. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ "Volesky decides against entering U.S. Senate race". Plainsman. March 1, 2014. Archived from the original on November 5, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Montgomery, David (August 12, 2013). "In bid for Senate seat, Rick Weiland shrugs off national doubters". Argus Leader. Retrieved August 13, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ Jaffe, Alexandra (May 14, 2013). "Tom Daschle backs Weiland for South Dakota Senate". The Hill. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
^ Huey-Burns, Caitlin (June 30, 2014). "Warren Stumps for Dems Where Obama Dare Not Go". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved June 30, 2014.
^ Montgomery, David (September 17, 2013). "Weiland endorsed by anti-nukes group". Political Smokeout. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
^ Jaffe, Alexandra (March 11, 2014). "Progressive group endorses in Maine, South Dakota". The Hill. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
^ Simmons-Ritchie, Daniel (June 12, 2013). "Tribal leaders endorse Rick Weiland's Senate bid". Rapid City Journal. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
^ "Steelworkers Endorse Rick Weiland for U.S. Senate". PR Newswire. October 15, 2013. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Public Policy Polling
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Nielson Brothers Polling
^ Heidelberger, Cory Allen (June 4, 2013). "Wanted: Communications Coordinator for Bosworth Senate Campaign". Madville Times. Retrieved June 7, 2013.
^ Montgomery, David (June 10, 2013). "Bosworth says she represents new generation for Senate". Political Smokeout. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
^ "Stace Nelson to announce run for U.S. Senate". Argus Leader. August 13, 2013. Archived from the original on August 13, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2013.
^ "Army reservist to run for U.S. Senate". Argus Leader. December 16, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ Montgomery, David (July 9, 2013). "Legislative leader Larry Rhoden to challenge Mike Rounds". Argus Leader. Retrieved July 9, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ Woster, Kevin (October 30, 2011). "WOSTER: Rounds keeps eye on 2014". Rapid City Journal. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
^ Brokaw, Chet (November 29, 2012). "Former SD Gov. Rounds announces run for US Senate". The American News. Archived from the original on February 25, 2013. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
^ Jaffe, Alexandra (March 28, 2013). "Former SD lieutenant governor considering run for Senate". The Hill. Retrieved March 30, 2013.
^ Heidelberger, Cory (June 11, 2013). "Noem Not the Anti-Rounds Candidate; Opportunity Knocks, Rep. Nelson…". Madville Times. Retrieved December 13, 2013.
^ Montgomery, David (May 23, 2013). "Some conservative groups down on Noem as Rounds challenger". Political Smokeout. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
^ Camia, Catalina (June 11, 2013). "Rep. Kristi Noem passes on S.D. Senate race". USA Today.
^ "Once again, Former State Rep. Mark Venner is out of the US Senate Race". South Dakota War College. November 26, 2013. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "Nelson for Senate announces campaign team". South Dakota War College. October 8, 2013. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013.
^ ^a ^b Powers, Pat (February 8, 2014). "Larry Rhoden Endorsed by Red State as Their Preferred Conservative in the US Senate Race". South Dakota War College. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
^ Jaffe, Alexandra (May 3, 2013). "Huckabee endorses Rounds for South Dakota Senate". The Hill. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
^ "Thune offers Rounds support in Senate bid | The Argus Leader | argusleader.com". Archived from the original on September 10, 2013. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
^ Harper Polling Archived February 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
^ Public Opinion Strategies
^ "Primary Election - June 3, 2014". South Dakota Secretary of State. June 4, 2014. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
^ Gordon Howie (April 3, 2014). "Ensuring a Choice for South Dakota Conservatives". American Clarion. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved April 4, 2014.
^ Eagle, Karen (November 7, 2013). "Former SD senator explores run as Independent for US office". Native Sun News. Native American Times. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
^ Sullivan, Sean. "Ex-senator Pressler announces independent bid in South Dakota". Washington Post. Retrieved December 27, 2013.
^ "Black Hawk man seeks run for U.S. Senate". Rapid City Journal. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.
^ Uecker, Toby (May 20, 2014). "Successful Walker Challenge: Affidavit Cites Misregistered, Unregistered, Fictitious Voters". Madville Times. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
^ Montgomery, David (September 14, 2013). "Libertarian Evans to run for U.S. Senate in 2014". Argus Leader. Retrieved November 9, 2013.
^ Rookhuyzen, David (December 19, 2013). "Libertarian Kurt Evans ends Senate run". Capital Journal. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
^ Montgomery, David (November 30, 2013). "GOP Senate challengers want Rounds at debates". Argus Leader. Retrieved December 19, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ "What you need to know about EB-5 in South Dakota". Argus Leader. October 8, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
^ "This immigration scandal drove a state official to suicide — and could give Dems the Senate". Vox. Vox Media. October 10, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
^ "State EB-5 director signed deal with own company". Argus Leader. September 23, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
^ "Rounds knew of Benda conflict in final days of term". Argus Leader. October 22, 2014. Retrieved October 23, 2014.
^ "$550,000 from Northern Beef grant was used to pay Benda for two years". Capital Journal. December 13, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2014.
^ "AG: Benda Suicide Came Days Prior To Possible Indictment". Keloland. July 29, 2014. Archived from the original on October 23, 2014. Retrieved October 23, 2014.
^ "Ellis: Why it's a close race for Senate". Argus Leader. October 13, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
^ "2014 Senate Race Ratings for November 3, 2014". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
^ "The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
^ "2014 Senate Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
^ "2014 Elections Map - Battle for the Senate 2014". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved September 20, 2018.
^ Nielson Brothers Polling
^ Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
^ Public Policy Polling
^ Kurt Evans (L) 11%
^ ^a ^b ^c Rasmussen Reports
^ Public Policy Polling^
^ SurveyUSA
^ Clayton Walker (I) 2%
^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
^ Clarity Campaign Labs^
^ Nielson Brothers Polling ^{[permanent dead link]}
^ Public Opinion Strategies*
^ Public Policy Polling^
^ Public Policy Polling^
^ CBS News/NYT/YouGov
^ SurveyUSA
^ ccAdvertising
^ Public Opinion Strategies*
^ Nielson Brothers Polling
^ Public Policy Polling^
^ ^a ^b CBS News/NYT/YouGov
^ SurveyUSA
^ Harper Polling
^ Public Opinion Strategies*
^ NBC News/Marist
^ Mason-Dixon
^ SurveyUSA
^ Monmouth University
^ Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
^ Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
^ Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
^ 2014 General State Canvass

External links

Official campaign websites (Archived)

[1] "Update: Rick Weiland's Senate run draws support from Daschle, others". Argus Leader. May 8, 2013. Retrieved May 9, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}

[field-2] "Field for South Dakota US Senate seat set". CTPost. March 26, 2014. Retrieved March 26, 2014.^{[permanent dead link]}

[3] Wynn, Kimberly (February 14, 2014). "Resident set to run for Democratic nomination for Senate". Aberdeen News. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[4] "2nd Democrat Joins Senate Race". WNAX (AM). February 14, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[5] Heidelberger, Cory (February 3, 2014). "Democrat Henry Sinkie Seeking Democratic Nomination for U.S. Senate". Madville Times. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[6] "Frerichs' political future". Political Smokeout. May 29, 2013. Retrieved July 9, 2013.

[7] "Current Candidates for Primary Election" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 25, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[dems-8] Trygstad, Kyle (May 13, 2013). "Stephanie Herseth Sandlin Not Running for Senate". Roll Call. Archived from the original on June 9, 2013. Retrieved May 13, 2013.

[9] Stephanie Herseth Sandlin won't run in South Dakota - James Hohmann - POLITICO.com

[10] Carnia, Catalina (March 25, 2013). "Report: Democratic Sen. Johnson to retire". USA Today. Retrieved March 25, 2013.

[11] Ostermeier, Eric (May 22, 2013). "Will Pat O'Brien Enter South Dakota's US Senate Race?". Smart Politics. Retrieved May 25, 2013.

[12] Montgomery, David (September 23, 2013). "Volesky confirms interest in Senate race". Political Smokeout. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[13] "Volesky decides against entering U.S. Senate race". Plainsman. March 1, 2014. Archived from the original on November 5, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[shrugs-14] Montgomery, David (August 12, 2013). "In bid for Senate seat, Rick Weiland shrugs off national doubters". Argus Leader. Retrieved August 13, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}

[15] Jaffe, Alexandra (May 14, 2013). "Tom Daschle backs Weiland for South Dakota Senate". The Hill. Retrieved July 10, 2013.

[16] Huey-Burns, Caitlin (June 30, 2014). "Warren Stumps for Dems Where Obama Dare Not Go". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved June 30, 2014.

[17] Montgomery, David (September 17, 2013). "Weiland endorsed by anti-nukes group". Political Smokeout. Retrieved October 19, 2013.

[18] Jaffe, Alexandra (March 11, 2014). "Progressive group endorses in Maine, South Dakota". The Hill. Retrieved March 21, 2014.

[19] Simmons-Ritchie, Daniel (June 12, 2013). "Tribal leaders endorse Rick Weiland's Senate bid". Rapid City Journal. Retrieved July 10, 2013.

[20] "Steelworkers Endorse Rick Weiland for U.S. Senate". PR Newswire. October 15, 2013. Retrieved October 19, 2013.

[Public_Policy_Polling-21] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Public Policy Polling

[Nielson_Brothers_Polling-22] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Nielson Brothers Polling

[23] Heidelberger, Cory Allen (June 4, 2013). "Wanted: Communications Coordinator for Bosworth Senate Campaign". Madville Times. Retrieved June 7, 2013.

[24] Montgomery, David (June 10, 2013). "Bosworth says she represents new generation for Senate". Political Smokeout. Retrieved June 16, 2013.

[25] "Stace Nelson to announce run for U.S. Senate". Argus Leader. August 13, 2013. Archived from the original on August 13, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2013.

[26] "Army reservist to run for U.S. Senate". Argus Leader. December 16, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}

[27] Montgomery, David (July 9, 2013). "Legislative leader Larry Rhoden to challenge Mike Rounds". Argus Leader. Retrieved July 9, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}

[rounds-28] Woster, Kevin (October 30, 2011). "WOSTER: Rounds keeps eye on 2014". Rapid City Journal. Retrieved September 15, 2012.

[29] Brokaw, Chet (November 29, 2012). "Former SD Gov. Rounds announces run for US Senate". The American News. Archived from the original on February 25, 2013. Retrieved November 29, 2012.

[30] Jaffe, Alexandra (March 28, 2013). "Former SD lieutenant governor considering run for Senate". The Hill. Retrieved March 30, 2013.

[31] Heidelberger, Cory (June 11, 2013). "Noem Not the Anti-Rounds Candidate; Opportunity Knocks, Rep. Nelson…". Madville Times. Retrieved December 13, 2013.

[32] Montgomery, David (May 23, 2013). "Some conservative groups down on Noem as Rounds challenger". Political Smokeout. Retrieved June 16, 2013.

[33] Camia, Catalina (June 11, 2013). "Rep. Kristi Noem passes on S.D. Senate race". USA Today.

[34] "Once again, Former State Rep. Mark Venner is out of the US Senate Race". South Dakota War College. November 26, 2013. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013.

[nelson-initialteam-35] "Nelson for Senate announces campaign team". South Dakota War College. October 8, 2013. Archived from the original on December 14, 2013. Retrieved December 13, 2013.

[rhoden-redstate-36] Powers, Pat (February 8, 2014). "Larry Rhoden Endorsed by Red State as Their Preferred Conservative in the US Senate Race". South Dakota War College. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 11, 2014.

[37] Jaffe, Alexandra (May 3, 2013). "Huckabee endorses Rounds for South Dakota Senate". The Hill. Retrieved July 10, 2013.

[38] "Thune offers Rounds support in Senate bid | The Argus Leader | argusleader.com". Archived from the original on September 10, 2013. Retrieved September 10, 2013.

[39] Harper Polling Archived February 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine

[40] Public Opinion Strategies

[41] "Primary Election - June 3, 2014". South Dakota Secretary of State. June 4, 2014. Retrieved June 5, 2014.

[42] Gordon Howie (April 3, 2014). "Ensuring a Choice for South Dakota Conservatives". American Clarion. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved April 4, 2014.

[43] Eagle, Karen (November 7, 2013). "Former SD senator explores run as Independent for US office". Native Sun News. Native American Times. Retrieved November 9, 2013.

[44] Sullivan, Sean. "Ex-senator Pressler announces independent bid in South Dakota". Washington Post. Retrieved December 27, 2013.

[45] "Black Hawk man seeks run for U.S. Senate". Rapid City Journal. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2014.

[46] Uecker, Toby (May 20, 2014). "Successful Walker Challenge: Affidavit Cites Misregistered, Unregistered, Fictitious Voters". Madville Times. Retrieved June 5, 2014.

[47] Montgomery, David (September 14, 2013). "Libertarian Evans to run for U.S. Senate in 2014". Argus Leader. Retrieved November 9, 2013.

[48] Rookhuyzen, David (December 19, 2013). "Libertarian Kurt Evans ends Senate run". Capital Journal. Retrieved February 11, 2014.

[49] Montgomery, David (November 30, 2013). "GOP Senate challengers want Rounds at debates". Argus Leader. Retrieved December 19, 2013.^{[permanent dead link]}

[50] "What you need to know about EB-5 in South Dakota". Argus Leader. October 8, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.

[51] "This immigration scandal drove a state official to suicide — and could give Dems the Senate". Vox. Vox Media. October 10, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.

[52] "State EB-5 director signed deal with own company". Argus Leader. September 23, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.

[53] "Rounds knew of Benda conflict in final days of term". Argus Leader. October 22, 2014. Retrieved October 23, 2014.

[54] "$550,000 from Northern Beef grant was used to pay Benda for two years". Capital Journal. December 13, 2013. Retrieved October 23, 2014.

[55] "AG: Benda Suicide Came Days Prior To Possible Indictment". Keloland. July 29, 2014. Archived from the original on October 23, 2014. Retrieved October 23, 2014.

[56] "Ellis: Why it's a close race for Senate". Argus Leader. October 13, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2014.

[57] "2014 Senate Race Ratings for November 3, 2014". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018.

[58] "The Crystal Ball's Final 2014 Picks". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved September 20, 2018.

[59] "2014 Senate Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved September 20, 2018.

[60] "2014 Elections Map - Battle for the Senate 2014". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved September 20, 2018.

[61] Nielson Brothers Polling

[62] Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine

[63] Public Policy Polling

[Evans-64] Kurt Evans (L) 11%

[Rasmussen_Reports-65] Rasmussen Reports

[66] Public Policy Polling^

[67] SurveyUSA

[68] Clayton Walker (I) 2%

[69] CBS News/NYT/YouGov

[70] Clarity Campaign Labs^

[71] Nielson Brothers Polling ^{[permanent dead link]}

[72] Public Opinion Strategies*

[73] Public Policy Polling^

[74] Public Policy Polling^

[75] CBS News/NYT/YouGov

[76] SurveyUSA

[77] Advertising

[78] Public Opinion Strategies*

[79] Nielson Brothers Polling

[80] Public Policy Polling^

[CBS_News/NYT/YouGov-81] CBS News/NYT/YouGov

[82] SurveyUSA

[83] Harper Polling

[84] Public Opinion Strategies*

[85] NBC News/Marist

[86] Mason-Dixon

[87] SurveyUSA

[88] Monmouth University

[89] Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine

[90] Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine

[91] Harper Polling Archived June 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine

[92] 2014 General State Canvass

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v t e (2013 ←) 2014 United States elections (→ 2015)
U.S. Senate	Alabama Alaska Arkansas Colorado Delaware Georgia Hawaii (special) Idaho Illinois Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Montana Nebraska New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico North Carolina Oklahoma Oklahoma (special) Oregon Rhode Island South Carolina South Carolina (special) South Dakota Tennessee Texas Virginia West Virginia Wyoming
U.S. House (Election ratings)	Alabama Alaska American Samoa Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida 13th sp 19th sp Georgia Guam Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey 1st sp New Mexico New York North Carolina 12th sp North Dakota Northern Mariana Islands Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia 7th sp U.S. Virgin Islands Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming
Governors	Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Lt. Gov Colorado Connecticut Florida Georgia Guam Hawaii Idaho Illinois Iowa Kansas Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Mexico New York Northern Mariana Islands Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Lt. Gov Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas U.S. Virgin Islands Vermont Wisconsin Wyoming
Attorneys General	Arizona California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Iowa Maryland Michigan Minnesota Nevada New York Ohio Texas Wisconsin
State legislatures	Alaska House Senate Connecticut Senate California Assembly Senate Delaware House Senate Florida House Guam Hawaii Senate Illinois House Senate Iowa Senate Maryland House Senate Michigan House Senate Minnesota House Montana House New Mexico House New York Senate North Carolina House Senate Pennsylvania House Senate Texas House Senate Vermont Senate Washington House Senate Wisconsin Assembly Senate
Mayors	Anaheim, CA Austin, TX Chula Vista, CA Corpus Christi, TX Irvine, CA Jackson, MS Lexington, KY Long Beach, CA Louisville, KY Lubbock, TX New Orleans, LA Newark, NJ Norfolk, VA North Miami, FL (special) Oakland, CA Oklahoma City, OK Providence, RI Reno, NV San Bernardino, CA San Diego, CA (special) San Jose, CA Santa Ana, CA Shreveport, LA Tallahassee, FL Washington, DC
States	Alabama Alaska American Samoa Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Guam Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Northern Mariana Islands Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia U.S. Virgin Islands Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming

v t e Notable third-party performances in United States elections
* Third party is endorsed by a major party
Presidential	1788–89* 1792* 1832 1848 1856 1860 1872* 1892 1896* 1912 1924 1948 1960 1968 1980 1992 1996
Senatorial (since 1940)	California 1940 Minnesota 1940 North Dakota 1940 Wisconsin 1940 Minnesota 1942 Minnesota 1942 Nebraska 1942 Virginia 1942 North Dakota 1944 Wisconsin 1944 California 1946 (Republican write-in) North Dakota 1946 North Dakota 1946 Tennessee 1946 Arkansas 1948 Alabama 1950 New Hampshire 1950 California 1952 Maine 1952 New York 1952 North Dakota 1952 Virginia 1952 South Carolina 1954 (Democratic write-in) Virginia 1954 Utah 1958 Virginia 1958 Virginia 1960 Virginia 1964 Mississippi 1966 Virginia 1966 Virginia 1966 Alabama 1968 Alaska 1968 Maryland 1968 New York 1968 Connecticut 1970 Mississippi 1970 New York 1970 Virginia 1970 Louisiana 1972 Florida 1974 Hawaii 1974 Nevada 1974 New York 1974 Utah 1974 Minnesota 1976 Virginia 1976 Alabama 1978 Arkansas 1978 Maine 1978 Mississippi 1978 New York 1980 Washington 1982 Tennessee 1984 Virginia 1990 Alaska 1992 Arizona 1992 Hawaii 1992 Louisiana 1992 Ohio 1992 Arizona 1994 Minnesota 1994 Ohio 1994 Vermont 1994 Virginia 1994 Alaska 1996 Minnesota 1996 Arizona 2000 Massachusetts 2000 Minnesota 2000 Alaska 2002 Kansas 2002 Massachusetts 2002 Mississippi 2002 Oklahoma 2002 Virginia 2002 Oklahoma 2004 Connecticut 2006 Indiana 2006 Maine 2006 Vermont 2006* Arkansas 2008 Idaho 2008 Minnesota 2008 Oregon 2008 Alaska 2010 (Republican write-in) Florida 2010 Indiana 2010 South Carolina 2010 Utah 2010 Indiana 2012 Maine 2012 Maryland 2012 Missouri 2012 Montana 2012 Vermont 2012* Kansas 2014 South Dakota 2014 Wyoming 2014 Alaska 2016 Arizona 2016 Idaho 2016 Indiana 2016 Kansas 2016 Maine 2018 New Mexico 2018 Vermont 2018* Alaska 2020* Arkansas 2020 Minnesota 2020 Nebraska 2020 Idaho 2022 North Dakota 2022 Utah 2022* Maine 2024 Nebraska 2024 Utah 2024 Vermont 2024*
Gubernatorial (since 1940)	Minnesota 1940 Wisconsin 1940 Connecticut 1942 Minnesota 1942 New York 1942 Wisconsin 1942 North Dakota 1944 Wisconsin 1944 California 1946 Tennessee 1950 Maine 1952 Vermont 1952 Tennessee 1954 Nebraska 1956 Texas 1956 Utah 1956 Oklahoma 1958 Tennessee 1958 North Dakota 1960 Tennessee 1962 Virginia 1965 Alabama 1966 Georgia 1966 Idaho 1966 Maryland 1966 New York 1966 Tennessee 1966 Alabama 1970 Arkansas 1970 New Hampshire 1970 New York 1970 Mississippi 1971 New Hampshire 1972 Texas 1972 Washington 1972 Virginia 1973 Maine 1974 Nebraska 1974 Nevada 1974 Texas 1974 Vermont 1974 Vermont 1976 Alaska 1978 California 1978 Maine 1978 Rhode Island 1978 Alaska 1982 Arizona 1982 Hawaii 1982 Alaska 1986 Arizona 1986 Illinois 1986 Maine 1986 Oklahoma 1986 Vermont 1986 Utah 1988 Alaska 1990 Connecticut 1990 Kansas 1990 Maine 1990 New York 1990 Oklahoma 1990 Oregon 1990 Utah 1992 West Virginia 1992 Alaska 1994 Connecticut 1994 Hawaii 1994 Maine 1994 New Mexico 1994 Oklahoma 1994 Pennsylvania 1994 Rhode Island 1994 Vermont 1994 Alaska 1998 Maine 1998 Minnesota 1998 New York 1998 Pennsylvania 1998 Rhode Island 1998 Kentucky 1999 New Hampshire 2000 Vermont 2000 Arizona 2002 California 2002 Maine 2002 Minnesota 2002 New Mexico 2002 New York 2002 Oklahoma 2002 Vermont 2002 Wisconsin 2002 Alaska 2006 Illinois 2006 Maine 2006 Massachusetts 2006 Minnesota 2006 Texas 2006 Louisiana 2007 Vermont 2008 New Jersey 2009 Colorado 2010 Idaho 2010 Maine 2010 Massachusetts 2010 Minnesota 2010 Rhode Island 2010 Wyoming 2010 Kentucky 2011 Virginia 2013 Alaska 2014* Hawaii 2014 Maine 2014 Rhode Island 2014 Wyoming 2014 Maine 2018 Kansas 2018 Indiana 2020 Vermont 2020* Alaska 2022 Idaho 2022 Oregon 2022 North Dakota 2024 Utah 2024 (Republican write-in)
Territorial Governors (since 1970)	U.S. Virgin Islands 1970 Puerto Rico 1972 District of Columbia 1974 U.S. Virgin Islands 1974 U.S. Virgin Islands 1978 Puerto Rico 1980 U.S. Virgin Islands 1986 Puerto Rico 1988 U.S. Virgin Islands 1990 U.S. Virgin Islands 1994 U.S. Virgin Islands 1998 Puerto Rico 2000 Northern Mariana Islands 2001 U.S. Virgin Islands 2002 Northern Mariana Islands 2005 U.S. Virgin Islands 2006 Northern Mariana Islands 2009 District of Columbia 2010 U.S. Virgin Islands 2010 District of Columbia 2014 Northern Mariana Islands 2014 U.S. Virgin Islands 2014 Puerto Rico 2016 District of Columbia 2018 Guam 2018 Northern Mariana Islands 2018 U.S. Virgin Islands 2018 Puerto Rico 2020 District of Columbia 2022 Northern Mariana Islands 2022 U.S. Virgin Islands 2022 Puerto Rico 2024
State legislative	Alaska Hawaii Louisiana Montana West Virginia Wyoming
Portal:Politics Third party (U.S. politics) List of third-party and independent performances in United States elections Third-party and independent members of the United States Congress

Democratic primary

Candidates

Declared

Withdrew

Declined

Endorsements

Polling

Results

Republican primary

Candidates

Declared

Declined

Endorsements

Polling

Results

Independents and third parties

Candidates

Declared

Disqualified

Withdrew

General election

Campaign

Debates

Predictions

Polling

Results

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Maps

See also

References

External links