Jump to content

Visa requirements for Japanese citizens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The cover of a biometric Japanese passport

Visa requirements for Japanese citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Japan.

From 2018 to 2024 (with the exception of 2023), Japanese citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to the most countries and territories,[1] making the Japanese passport rank first in the world in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[2][3] It ranked 2nd in 2023.[1][4]

Visa requirements map

[edit]
Visa requirements for Japanese citizens holding ordinary passports
  Japan
  Visa not required / ESTA / eTA / eVisitor
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available either on arrival or online
  Visa required

Visa requirements

[edit]

Visa requirements for holders of normal passports travelling for tourist purposes:

Country / Region Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[5]
 Albania Visa not required[6] 90 days
 Algeria Visa required[7]
 Andorra Visa not required[8] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 Angola Visa not required[9][10] 30 days
  • 30 days per trip, but no more than 90 days within any 1 calendar year for tourism purposes only.[11]
  • Visitors must have a return/onward ticket and a hotel reservation confirmation.[12]
  • An International Certificate of Vaccination is required.
 Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[13] 6 months
 Argentina Visa not required[14] 90 days
 Armenia Visa not required[15] 180 days
  • 180 days within a one-year period.
 Australia Electronic Travel Authority[16] 90 days
  • 90 days on each visit in 12-month period if granted. May enter using SmartGate on arrival in Australia.[17]
 Austria Visa not required[18] 90 days
 Azerbaijan eVisa / Visa on arrival[19][20] 30 days
  • Upon arrival at the any international airport, you can obtain visa through a kiosk.
 Bahamas Visa not required[21] 3 months
 Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[22] 14 days
 Bangladesh Visa on arrival[23] 30 days
 Barbados Visa not required[24] 6 months
 Belarus Visa not required[25] 30 days
 Belgium Visa not required[26] 90 days
 Belize Visa not required[27] 90 days
 Benin eVisa[28][29] 30 days
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
  • Three types of electronic visa are offered: the e-Visa valid for 30 days for a single entry (€50), the e-Visa valid for 30 days for several (multiple) entries (€75), and the e-Visa valid for 90 days to make several (multiple) entries (€100). [30]
 Bhutan eVisa[31][32]
 Bolivia Visa not required[33] 90 days
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required[34] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-month period.
 Botswana Visa not required[35] 90 days
  • 90 days within year period.
 Brazil Visa not required[36] 90 days
  • Up to 90 days per visit, but no more than 180 days per year.
 Brunei Visa not required[37] 14 days
 Bulgaria Visa not required[38] 90 days
 Burkina Faso eVisa[39][40]
 Burundi Visa on arrival[41] 1 month
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[43][44] 30 days
 Cameroon eVisa[45][46]
 Canada Electronic Travel Authorization[47] 6 months
  • eTA required if arriving by air.[48] Also an eTA not required when arriving by car, bus, train or boat (including a cruise ship).[49]
 Cape Verde Visa on arrival[50] 30 days
  • Available at Sal, Boa Vista, São Vicente, or Santiago international airports. Cost for a visa on arrival is around EUR 25.[51]
 Central African Republic Visa required[52]
 Chad Visa required[53]
 Chile Visa not required[54] 90 days
 China Visa required[55]
 Colombia Visa not required[58] 180 days
  • 90 days – extendable up to 180 days stay within a one-year period
 Comoros Visa on arrival[59] 45 days
  • Nationals of any country can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 45 days. Also, the cost is EUR 30 or USD 50.
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[60]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo eVisa[61][62] 7 days
 Costa Rica Visa not required[63] 180 days
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[64][65] 3 months
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
 Croatia Visa not required[66] 90 days
 Cuba eVisa[67] 90 days
  • Can be extended up to 90 days with a fee.
 Cyprus Visa not required[68] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 Czech Republic Visa not required[69] 90 days
 Denmark Visa not required[70] 90 days
 Djibouti eVisa[71][72] 90 days
 Dominica Visa not required[73] 6 months
 Dominican Republic Visa not required[74] 90 days
 Ecuador Visa not required[75] 90 days
 Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival[76][77] 30 days
 El Salvador Visa not required[78] 3 months
 Equatorial Guinea eVisa[79][80]
 Eritrea Visa required[81]
 Estonia Visa not required[82] 90 days
 Eswatini Visa not required[83] 30 days
 Ethiopia eVisa / Visa on arrival[84] 90 days
 Fiji Visa not required[87] 4 months
 Finland Visa not required[88] 90 days
 France Visa not required[89] 90 days
 Gabon eVisa[90][91] 90 days
 Gambia Visa required[92]
  • An entry clearance must be obtained from the Gambian Immigration prior to travel.
 Georgia Visa not required[93] 1 year
 Germany Visa not required[94] 90 days
 Ghana Visa required[95]
 Greece Visa not required[96] 90 days
 Grenada Visa not required[97] 3 months
 Guatemala Visa not required[98] 90 days
 Guinea eVisa[99][100] 90 days
  • International Certificate of Vaccination required.
 Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[101] 90 days
  • Holders of passports issued by all countries can obtain a visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 90 days.
 Guyana Visa required[102]
 Haiti Visa not required[103] 3 months
 Honduras Visa not required[104] 3 months
 Hungary Visa not required[105] 90 days
 Iceland Visa not required[106] 90 days
 India eVisa / Visa on arrival[107][108] 60 days
  • Visa on Arrival is only granted at Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Mumbai airport.
  • Japanese citizens can also apply for e-Visa online for 30 days.
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via 31 designated airports[Note 2] or 5 designated seaports.[Note 3][109]
  • An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[citation needed]
  • Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa.[110]
 Indonesia e-VOA / Visa on arrival[111] 30 days[112]
 Iran Visa not required[113] 15 days
  • 15 days within any 6-month period.
 Iraq eVisa / Visa on arrival[114][115] 60 days
  • Japanese citizens can now obtain a visa on arrival at Iraq's airports, land and sea crossings for 60 days, for a fee of USD 75.[116]
 Ireland Visa not required[117] 3 months
 Israel Visa not required[118] 3 months
 Italy Visa not required[119] 90 days
 Jamaica Visa not required[120] 30 days
 Jordan eVisa / Visa on arrival[121][122] 30 days
  • Visa can be obtained upon arrival, it will cost a total of 40 JOD, obtainable at most international ports of entry and land border crossings (except King Hussein/Allenby Bridge).
 Kazakhstan Visa not required[123] 30 days
 Kenya Electronic Travel Authorisation[124][125] 90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee is USD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Can also be entered on an East Africa tourist visa issued by Rwanda or Uganda.[126]
 Kiribati Visa not required[127] 90 days
 North Korea Visa required[128]
 South Korea Electronic Travel Authorization[129] 90 days
  • Japanese citizens can enter South Korea as a short term visit (e.g., tours, visiting relatives or friends, attending simple meetings) up to 90 days without a visa, though you should remain aware of the quarantine requirements. You must also have an onward or return ticket. It's illegal to work on a tourist visa, whether as a teacher or in any other capacity.[130]
  • All visitors are fingerprinted. From September 2021, travelers require the Korean Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA). The validity period is 3 years from the date of approval.
  • The government of the Republic of Korea announced that from April 1, 2023 to December 31, 2024, a K-ETA is not required for 27 countries' citizens visiting Korea for 90 days or less for business or tourism.
 Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival[131][132] 3 months
 Kyrgyzstan Visa not required[133] 60 days
 Laos Visa not required[134] 15 days
 Latvia Visa not required[135] 90 days
 Lebanon Free visa on arrival[136] 1 month
  • Extendable for 2 additional months.
  • Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket.
 Lesotho Visa not required[137] 90 days
 Liberia Visa required[138]
 Libya eVisa[139][140]
 Liechtenstein Visa not required[141] 90 days
 Lithuania Visa not required[142] 90 days
 Luxembourg Visa not required[143] 90 days
 Madagascar Visa on arrival[144] 60 days
 Malawi eVisa / Visa on arrival[145][146] 90 days
 Malaysia Visa not required[147] 90 days
 Maldives Free visa on arrival[148] 30 days
 Mali Visa required[149]
 Malta Visa not required[150] 90 days
 Marshall Islands Visa on arrival[151] 90 days
  • Visitors wishing to travel to Kwajalein are required to hold an Entry Authorization issued by the United States Military.
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[152] 30 days
  • Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport. Only Nouakchott-Oumtounsy International Airport offers a Mauritania visa on arrival. Any other entry point necessitates a ride to the embassy.[153]
  • A Mauritania visa costs about EUR 30 and lasts for 30 days.[154]
 Mauritius Visa not required[155] 90 days
 Mexico Visa not required[156] 180 days
 Micronesia Visa not required[157] 30 days
 Moldova Visa not required[158] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 Monaco Visa not required[159] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 Mongolia Visa not required[160] 30 days
 Montenegro Visa not required[161] 90 days
 Morocco Visa not required[162] 3 months
 Mozambique Visa not required[163][164] 30 days
  • Travelers must pay a fee of 650 MT upon entry.
 Myanmar eVisa[165][166] 28 days
 Namibia Visa not required[167] 3 months
 Nauru Visa required[168]
   Nepal Online Visa / Visa on arrival[169] 90 days[170]
 Netherlands Visa not required[171] 90 days
 New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority[172] 3 months
  • International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy must be paid upon requesting an Electronic Travel Authority.[173] May enter using eGate.
  • Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[174] Such travellers are not required to pay the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy.[173]
 Nicaragua Visa not required[175] 90 days
 Niger Visa required[176]
 Nigeria eVisa[177][178] 90 days
 North Macedonia Visa not required[179] 90 days
 Norway Visa not required[180] 90 days
 Oman Visa not required / eVisa[181][182] 14 days / 30 days
  • Japanese citizens are also eligible for e-Visas valid for 30 days.
 Pakistan eVisa[183][184] 90 days
 Palau Free visa on arrival[185] 30 days
 Panama Visa not required[186] 90 days
 Papua New Guinea eVisa[187][188] 60 days
 Paraguay Visa not required[189] 90 days
 Peru Visa not required[190] 90 days
 Philippines Visa not required[191] 30 days
 Poland Visa not required[192] 90 days
 Portugal Visa not required[193] 90 days
 Qatar Visa not required[194] 30 days
 Romania Visa not required[195] 90 days
 Russia eVisa[196][197] 16 days
  • Regular visa free of charge for Japanese passport holders.[198]
 Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival[199][200] 30 days
  • Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by Kenya or Uganda.[126]
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required[201] 3 months
 Saint Lucia Visa not required[202] 6 weeks
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[203] 3 month
 Samoa Visa not required[204] 90 days
 San Marino Visa not required[205] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required[206] 15 days[207]
 Saudi Arabia eVisa / Visa on arrival[208][209] 90 days
 Senegal Visa not required[210] 90 days
 Serbia Visa not required[211] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-month period.
 Seychelles Electronic Border System[212][213] 3 months
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
 Singapore Visa not required[214] 30 days
 Sierra Leone eVisa / Visa on arrival[215][216] 3 months / 30 days
 Slovakia Visa not required[217] 90 days
 Slovenia Visa not required[218] 90 days
 Solomon Islands Free Visitor's Permit on arrival[219] 3 months
  • Citizens of Japan and 41 other countries may obtain a free permit valid for 3 months within any year period on arrival.
 Somalia Visa on arrival[220] 30 days
 South Africa Visa not required[221] 90 days
 South Sudan eVisa[222][223]
  • Obtainable online, 90 days for USD 200 and 180 days for USD 350.
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
 Spain Visa not required[224] 90 days
 Sri Lanka eVisa / Free Visa on arrival[225][226] 60 days / 30 days
  • Japanese citizens are exempt from paying a fee for visas until 30 April 2024.[227]
  • The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6 month period.[228]
  • Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa):
  • e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee.
  • If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
 Sudan Visa required[229]
 Suriname Visa not required[230][231] 90 days
  • An entrance fee of USD 25 or EUR 25 must be paid online prior to arrival.[232]
  • Multiple entry e-Visa is also available.[233]
 Sweden Visa not required[234] 90 days
  Switzerland Visa not required[235] 90 days
 Syria eVisa[236]
 Taiwan Visa not required[237] 90 days
 Tajikistan Visa not required / eVisa[238] 30 days / 60 days
  • Japanese nationals can obtain a single or multiple entry e-Visa online for USD 30 prior to arrival for a maximum stay of 60 days within 90 days. Along with e-Visa, visitors can apply for a permit to visit Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province for USD 20.[239]
 Tanzania eVisa / Visa on arrival[240][241] 90 days
 Thailand Visa not required[242] 60 days
  • Maximum 2 visits annually if not arriving by air.
 Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[243] 30 days
 Togo eVisa[244][245] 15 days
 Tonga Free visa on arrival[246] 31 days
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required[247] 90 days
 Tunisia Visa not required[248] 90 days
 Turkey Visa not required[249] 3 months
 Turkmenistan Visa required[250] * For Japanese citizens coming to Turkmenistan for tourism purposes, a discounted rate has been established for issuing a one-time visa for up to 10 days.[251] [252]For Japanese tourists 10 days visa fee is 25 USD.[253] Visa will be issued during 3 to 7 days by Embassy of Turkmenistan in Tokyo, depending on number of applications.
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
  • Japanese citizens have the right to visa-free transit through the international transit area of Ashgabat International Airport.[254]
 Tuvalu Visa on arrival[255] 1 month
 Uganda eVisa[256][257] 3 months
  • Determined at the port of entry.
  • Must apply online at least 2 business days prior to travel. As of March 2017, airlines may deny passengers permission to board flights to Uganda without proof that they had successfully applied for an e-Visa. Ugandan immigration authorities may require additional documentation, including proof of a return plane ticket and detailed tour itinerary in Uganda.
  • Can also be entered on an East Africa Tourist Visa issued by Kenya or Rwanda.[126]
  • International Certificate of Vaccination required.
 Ukraine Visa not required[258] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 United Arab Emirates Visa not required[259] 30 days
 United Kingdom Visa not required[260] 6 months
 United States Visa Waiver Program[261][262] 90 days
  • ESTA is valid for 2 years from the date of issuance.[263]
  • ESTA is also required when entering the country by cruise ship or land.[264]
  • Visa required if Nationals of VWP countries who have travelled or been present in Iraq, North Korea, Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya, Somalia, or Yemen at any time on or after 1 March 2011 (with limited exceptions), or those who have travelled or being present in Cuba at any time on or after 12 January 2021, or nationals of VWP countries who are also nationals of Iraq, Syria, Iran, North Korea or Sudan.
  • ESTA is not required for Guam and Northern Mariana Islands.[265]
 Uruguay Visa not required[266] 90 days
 Uzbekistan Visa not required[267] 30 days
 Vanuatu Visa not required[268] 30 days
 Vatican City Visa not required[269] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180-day period.
 Venezuela Visa not required[270] 90 days
 Vietnam Visa not required[271] 45 days
  • A single entry e-Visa valid for 90 days is also available.[272]
 Yemen Visa required[273]
 Zambia Visa not required[274] 30 days
  • Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zimbabwe.
 Zimbabwe Visa on arrival[275] 30 days
  • Also eligible for a universal visa allowing access to Zambia.

Territories, disputed areas or restricted zones

[edit]

Visa requirements for Japanese citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:

Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
Europe
 Abkhazia Visa required Tourists from all countries (except Georgia) can visit Abkhazia for a period not exceeding 24 hours as part of an organized tourist group.[276]
Greece Mount Athos Special permit required Special permit required (4 days: EUR 25 for Orthodox visitors, EUR 35 for non-Orthodox visitors, EUR 18 for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[277][278]
Belarus  Brest and  Grodno Visa not required Visa-free for 10 days[279]
 Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Visa not required 3 months[280]
United Nations UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus Access Permit required Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.[281]
Denmark  Faroe Islands Visa not required 90 days.[282]
Finland  Åland Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period
Germany  Büsingen am Hochrhein and  Heligoland Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period
 Livigno and  Campione d'Italia Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period
 Gibraltar Visa not required Up to 6 months.[283]
 Guernsey Visa not required 90 days within a 12-month period.[284]
 Isle of Man Visa not required Up to 6 months.[285]
 Jersey Visa not required Up to 6 months.[286]
Norway Jan Mayen Permit required Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[287] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[288][289]
Norway Svalbard Visa not required Unlimited period under Svalbard Treaty.[290]
 Kosovo Visa not required 90 days[291]
Portugal  Azores and  Madeira Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period
 Russia Special authorization required Several closed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[292]
Switzerland Samnaun Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period
 South Ossetia Visa not required Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[293][294]
 Transnistria Visa not required Registration required after 24h.[295][296]
Africa
 Eritrea outside Asmara Travel permit required To travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[297]
 Mayotte Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.[298]
 Réunion Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.[298]
 Ascension Island eVisa 3 months within any year period.[299][300]
 Saint Helena Visitor's Pass required Visitor's Pass granted on arrival valid for 4/10/21/60/90 days for 12/14/16/20/25 pound sterling.[301]
 Tristan da Cunha Permission required Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[302]
Spain  Canary Islands,  Ceuta and  Melilla Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Undefined Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara, same entry requirements with Morocco, controlled territory.
 Somaliland Visa on arrival 30 days for USD 30, payable on arrival.[303][304]
 Sudan outside Khartoum Travel permit required All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
Sudan Darfur Travel permit required Separate travel permit is required.[305]
Asia
 British Indian Ocean Territory Special permit required Special permit required.[306]
 India PAP/RAP PAP/RAP required
 Iraqi Kurdistan eVisa 30 days.[312]
Kazakhstan  Baikonur and Priozersk Special permission required
Iran Kish Island Visa not required Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[314]
Malaysia Sabah Sabah and Sarawak Sarawak Visa not required These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[315]
Maldives Maldives outside Malé Permission required Tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[316]
 North Korea outside Pyongyang Special permit required People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent movement)
 Palestine Permit Required Arrival by sea to the Gaza Strip not allowed.[317][318]
Tajikistan Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province OIVR permit required OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[319][320][321]
 Hong Kong Visa not required 3 months[322][323]
 Macau Visa not required 90 days.[324]
China Tibet Autonomous Region TTP required Tibet Travel Permit required (USD 10).[325][326]
 Turkmenistan Special permit required A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[327]
United Nations Korean Demilitarized Zone Restricted area
United Nations UNDOF Zone and Ghajar Restricted area
 Yemen outside Sana’a or Aden Special permission required Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[328]
Americas
 Anguilla Visa not required 3 months.[329]
 Bermuda Visa not required Up to 6 months, decided on arrival.[330]
 British Virgin Islands Visa not required 30 days, extensions possible.[331]
 Cayman Islands Visa not required 6 months.[332]
 Montserrat Visa not required 6 months.[333]
 Turks and Caicos Islands Visa not required 90 days.[334]
Netherlands  Aruba,  Curaçao and  Sint Maarten Visa not required 3 months.[335][336]
Netherlands  Bonaire,  Sint Eustatius and  Saba Visa not required 3 months.[337][338]
France French Guiana＆ Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.[339][298]
France French West Indies Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period. French West Indies refers to Martinique,  Guadeloupe,  Saint Martin and  Saint Barthélemy.[340]
Denmark  Greenland Visa not required 90 days.[282]
 Puerto Rico Visa not required Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[341]
 U.S. Virgin Islands Visa not required Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[342]
Venezuela Margarita Island Visa not required All visitors are fingerprinted.[343]
Colombia San Andrés and Leticia Tourist Card on arrival Visitors arriving at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport and Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport must buy tourist cards on arrival.[344]
Ecuador Galápagos Pre-registration required Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[345]
Oceania
Australia Ashmore and Cartier Islands Special authorisation required Special authorisation required.[346]
Australia Macquarie Island Special authorisation permit A written authorisation of the Director of National Parks and Wildlife is required.
 Cook Islands Visa not required 31 days.[347]
 Niue Visa not required 30 days.[348][349]
 Tokelau Entry permit required
  • 10 days/3 months/1 year. Visitors permits/Residence permits/Work permits/Special permits granted, allow the permit holder to be in Tokelau, for up to 10 days/3 months/1 year, unless otherwise specified. Apply for a travel permit at the Tokelau office in Apia, Samoa, at least 2 weeks prior to travel. Visitors are required to hold proof of sufficient funds to cover their stay.[350]
  • The amount of funds needed is NZD 1,000 - per person per month of stay or NZD 400 - if accommodation. Tokelau can only be reached by boat from Samoa, and a permit from the Samoan Immigration Authorities is required to leave and re-enter Samoa.[351]
 Norfolk Island Electronic Travel Authority
  • 120 days. Visa is issued upon arrival for a visit of up to max stay of 120 days, for holders of a multiple entry Electronic Travel authority (ETA) issued by Australia, valid 30 days beyond the period of intended stay in Norfolk Island.
  • From 1 July 2016 all movement between Norfolk Island and Australian mainland are considered as domestic movement, however all passenger are still required to carry passports or, for Australian citizens, some type of photographic identification and pass Customs and Immigration. Normal Australian Customs and Immigration procedures apply when entry is made from outside Australia. Passenger not carrying their passports aren't eligible to purchase duty-free goods on Norfolk Island.[352]
 Christmas Island Visa not required 90 days. Passports and visas are not required when travelling from the Australian mainland. However, photographic identification must be produced for clearance through Customs and Immigration. Normal Australian Customs and Immigration procedures apply when entry is made from outside Australia.
 Cocos (Keeling) Islands Visa not required 90 days. Passports and visas are not required when travelling from the Australian mainland. However, photographic identification must be produced for clearance through Customs and Immigration. Normal Australian Customs and Immigration procedures apply when entry is made from outside Australia.
Fiji Lau Province Special permission required Special permission required.[353]
France Clipperton Island Special permit required Special permit required.[354]
 French Polynesia Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.[355]
 New Caledonia Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.[298]
France  Wallis and Futuna Visa not required 90 days within any 180-day period.[298]
 Pitcairn Islands Visa not required 14 days visa free and landing fee USD 35 or tax of USD 5 if not going ashore.[356][357][358]
 American Samoa Electronic authorization 30 days.[359]
 Guam Visa not required 45 days.[360]
 Northern Mariana Islands Visa not required 45 days.[361]
United States United States Minor Outlying Islands Special permits required Special permits required for Midway Atoll, Wake Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Palmyra Atoll, Howland Island, Baker Island, Jarvis Island, and Navassa Island.[362][363][364][365][366][367][368]
South Atlantic and Antarctica
 Falkland Islands Visa not required A visitor permit is normally issued as a stamp in the passport on arrival, The maximum validity period is 1 month.[369]
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Permit required Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[370][371]
 Antarctica Special permits required Special permits required for  British Antarctic Territory,  French Southern and Antarctic Lands,  Argentine Antarctica, Australia Australian Antarctic Territory, Bouvet Island Bouvet Island, Antártica Chilena Province Chilean Antarctic Territory, Australia Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Norway Peter I Island, Norway Queen Maud Land, New Zealand Ross Dependency.[372][373][374][375][376][377][378][379][380][381][382][383]

Pre-approved visas pick-up

[edit]

Pre-approved visas can be picked up on arrival in the following countries instead in embassy or consulate.

Pre-approved
visas pick-up
on arrival		 Conditions
 Bhutan[384] For a maximum stay of 15 days if the application was submitted at least 2+1⁄2 months before arrival and if the clearance was obtained.
 Cameroon[385] Must hold approval from the General Delegate of Security.
 Eritrea[386] Must have a sponsor who must submit an application at least 48 hours before arrival.
 Liberia[387] Available only if arriving from a country without a diplomatic mission of Liberia and if a sponsor obtained an approval.
 Nigeria[388] Holders of a visa application who have a Nigerian company taking responsibility for them.
 Sudan[389] Holders of an entry permit issued by the Ministry of Interior.
 Turkmenistan[390] Holders of an invitation letter of the local company that was approved by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

APEC Business Travel Card

[edit]
  Full members of the scheme
  Transitional members (United States, Canada)

Holders of an APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) travelling on business do not require a visa to the following countries:[391]

1 - Up to 180 days
2 - Up to 90 days
3 - Up to 90 days in a period of 180 days
4 - Up to 60 days

The card must be used in conjunction with a passport and has the following advantages:[392]

  • No need to apply for a visa or entry permit to APEC countries, as the card is treated as such (except by Canada and United States)
  • Undertake legitimate business in participating economies
  • Expedited border crossing in all member economies, including transitional members

Consular protection of Japanese citizens abroad

[edit]
Diplomatic missions of Japan
See also: List of diplomatic missions of Japan

Non-visa restrictions

[edit]
This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Blank passport pages

[edit]

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[393] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

[edit]
Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic
Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[394] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[395]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[396][397]

Passport validity length

[edit]

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[398][399] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[400]

Some countries, such as Japan,[401] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[402] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[403] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[404] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[405] Philippines,[406] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[407]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[408] and South Africa.

Criminal record

[edit]

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[409] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

[edit]

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[410]

Israeli stamps

[edit]
Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[411] Lebanon,[412] Libya,[413] Syria,[414] and Yemen[415] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

[edit]
See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[416]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[417][418] Argentina,[419] Brunei, Cambodia,[420] China,[421] Ethiopia,[422] Ghana, Guinea,[423] India, Japan,[424][425] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[426] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[427] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[428] Singapore, South Korea,[429] Taiwan, Thailand,[430] Uganda,[431] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[432][433][434] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[435]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[436] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[437][438] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.[439] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.[440][441]

See also

[edit]

References and Notes

[edit]
References
  1. ^ a b "Major Shake-Up in World's Passport Power Ranking". Henley & Partners. Retrieved 2023-07-20.
  2. ^ "The Henley Passport Index" (PDF). Henley & Partners Holdings Ltd. 19 July 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2022. This graph shows the full Global Ranking of the 2022 Henley Passport Index.
    As the index uses dense ranking, in certain cases, a rank is shared by multiple countries because these countries all have the same level of visa-free or visa-on-arrival access.
  3. ^ "Global Passport Ranking".
  4. ^ "The Henley Passport Index Global Ranking 2023" (PDF). November 5, 2023. Retrieved November 5, 2023.
  5. ^ Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
  6. ^ Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
  7. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  8. ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
  9. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  10. ^ "Angola eVisa".
  11. ^ Angola: Migration Service to Speed Up Visa Exemption Procedure
  12. ^ "Visa and passport". Timatic. International Air Transport Association through Emirates. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
  13. ^ Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
  14. ^ Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
  15. ^ Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
  16. ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
  17. ^ "Australia Subclass 601 ETA".
  18. ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  19. ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
  20. ^ "Azerbaijan eVisa".
  21. ^ eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
  22. ^ Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
  23. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  24. ^ Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
  25. ^ Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
  26. ^ Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
  27. ^ Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
  28. ^ Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
  29. ^ "Benin eVisa".
  30. ^ "Benin the online visa application platform available". tourmag.com.
  31. ^ Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
  32. ^ "Bhutan eVisa".
  33. ^ Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
  34. ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  35. ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
  36. ^ Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
  37. ^ Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
  38. ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
  39. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  40. ^ "Burkina Faso eVisa".
  41. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  42. ^ @chrisnibas (6 December 2021). "Nationals of all countries requiring visa for #Burundi 🇧🇮, can now just request it upon arrival at Bujumbura Inter…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  43. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  44. ^ "Cambodia eVisa".
  45. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  46. ^ "Cameroon eVisa".
  47. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  48. ^ "canada eTA". 15 April 2015.
  49. ^ "Official Support for Tourist eTA to Canada".
  50. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  51. ^ "Visa policy of Cape Verde". www.paf.gov.gn. 29 April 2017.
  52. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  53. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  54. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  55. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  56. ^ "国家移民管理局推出新政进一步便利外籍人员来华". nia.gov.cn. 2024-01-11.
  57. ^ "144小时过境免签政策解读". nia.gov.cn.
  58. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  59. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  60. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  61. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  62. ^ "DR Congo eVisa".
  63. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  64. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  65. ^ "CI eVisa".
  66. ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
  67. ^ eVisa Cuba
  68. ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
  69. ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
  70. ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
  71. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  72. ^ "Djibouti eVisa".
  73. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  74. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  75. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  76. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  77. ^ "Egypt eVisa".
  78. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  79. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  80. ^ "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
  81. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  82. ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
  83. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  84. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  85. ^ "Ethiopia visa on arrival". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  86. ^ "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  87. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  88. ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  89. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  90. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  91. ^ "Gabon eVisa".
  92. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  93. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  94. ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  95. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  96. ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
  97. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  98. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  99. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  100. ^ "Guinea eVisa".
  101. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  102. ^ "Visa entry requirements (countries)". Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana. 15 November 2023.
  103. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  104. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  105. ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  106. ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  107. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  108. ^ "Indian Visa on arrival".
  109. ^ e-Visa
  110. ^ The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
  111. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  112. ^ "Indonesia e-VOA".
  113. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  114. ^ Iraq eVisa portal
  115. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  116. ^ "Iraq abolishes visa requirements for 37 countries". thearabweekly.com. 2021-04-19. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  117. ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  118. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  119. ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
  120. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  122. ^ "Jordan E-Services".
  123. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  124. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  125. ^ "Kenya eTA".
  126. ^ a b c "Visitors visa - East African tourist visa".
  127. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  128. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  129. ^ "K-ETA".
  130. ^ "Entry requirements – South Korea travel advice". GOV.UK. Retrieved 3 December 2021. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
  131. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  132. ^ "Kuwait eVisa".
  133. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  134. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  135. ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
  136. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  137. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  138. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  139. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  140. ^ "Libya eVisa".
  141. ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
  142. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  143. ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  144. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  145. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  146. ^ "Malawi eVisa".
  147. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  148. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  149. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  150. ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
  151. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  152. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  153. ^ "TIPS AND HOW TO TRAVEL TO MAURITANIA IN 2022". Retrieved 2022-01-19.
  154. ^ "Visa application steps to visit Mauritania". Retrieved 2021-10-04.
  155. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  156. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  157. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  158. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  159. ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
  160. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  161. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  162. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  163. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  164. ^ "Mozambique eVisa".
  165. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  166. ^ "Myanmar eVisa".
  167. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  168. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  169. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  170. ^ "Nepal Online Visa".
  171. ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
  172. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  173. ^ a b "Paying the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved February 1, 2021. Many tourists, people on working holidays, and some students and workers coming to New Zealand must pay an International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy (IVL) of NZD $35.
  174. ^ "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
  175. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  176. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  177. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  178. ^ "Nigeria Immigration Services".
  179. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  180. ^ Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  181. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  182. ^ "Oman eVisa".
  183. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  184. ^ "List of Countries for Visa Prior to Arrival".
  185. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  186. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  187. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  188. ^ "PNG Easy Visitor Permit".
  189. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  190. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  191. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  192. ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  193. ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  194. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  195. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
  196. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  197. ^ "Russia eVisa".
  198. ^ "Visa fees". washington.mid.ru. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  199. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  200. ^ "Rwanda E-Services".
  201. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  202. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  203. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  204. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  205. ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
  206. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  207. ^ "Ministério Negócios Estrangeiros e... – Ministério Negócios Estrangeiros e Comunidades de São Tomé Príncipe". Facebook. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  208. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  209. ^ "Saudi Arabia eVisa".
  210. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  211. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  212. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  213. ^ "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
  214. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  215. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  216. ^ "Sierra Leone eVisa".
  217. ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
  218. ^ Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
  219. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  220. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  221. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  222. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  223. ^ "South Sudan eVisa".
  224. ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
  225. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  226. ^ "SL eVisa".
  227. ^ Chitre, Manjiri (24 October 2023). "Sri Lanka approves free visa scheme for India, China, Russia; US not on list". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  228. ^ "Information".
  229. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  230. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  231. ^ "Suriname eVisa".
  232. ^ "Entry-fee".
  233. ^ "Suriname eVisa | VFS Global | Official partner of the Government of Suriname".
  234. ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  235. ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  236. ^ eVisa Syria
  237. ^ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
  238. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  239. ^ "Tajikistan eVisa".
  240. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  241. ^ "Tanzania eVisa".
  242. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  243. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  244. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  245. ^ "Togo eVisa".
  246. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  247. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  248. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  249. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  250. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  251. ^ "На одноразовую визу для японских туристов будет установлен льготный тариф". 29 May 2019.
  252. ^ [1]
  253. ^ "Information about visa | TOKYO, JAPAN - EMBASSY OF TURKMENISTAN".
  254. ^ "Ещё больше транзитных рейсов в Таиланд из Казани". Kazan International Airport (in Turkmen).
  255. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  256. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  257. ^ "Uganda eVisa".
  258. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  259. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  260. ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
  261. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  262. ^ "Official ESTA Application".
  263. ^ "CBP Customer Service". Help.cbp.gov. Retrieved 2022-03-06.
  264. ^ "Entry into the United States by land, sea, or air".
  265. ^ "Apply Online for a United States ESTA Visa Waiver". www.handyvisas.com.
  266. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  267. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  268. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  269. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  270. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  271. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  272. ^ "Vietnam eVisa".
  273. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  274. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  275. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  276. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-06-23. Retrieved 2017-06-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  277. ^ "The Friends of Mount Athos – A Pilgrim's Guide to Mount Athos: Planning Your Visit". Athosfriends.org. 2007-11-06. Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  278. ^ "Mount Athos Info, Αγιον Οροσ, Berg Athos, Ouranoupolis, Ουρανουπολη". Mountathosinfos.gr. Archived from the original on 2007-12-01. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  279. ^ "Visa-free travel time up to ten days in parts of Brest Oblast, Grodno Oblast as from 1 January". Eng.belta.by. 26 December 2017. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  280. ^ "How to get to North Cyprus? – Passport, Visa & Entry Requirements". Cypnet.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  281. ^ "UNFICYP > Buffer Zone Permits". Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved 2014-07-23.
  282. ^ a b "Entry requirements – Denmark travel advice". GOV.UK. 2016-01-04. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  283. ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
  284. ^ "Do I require an entry clearance/ VISA". Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
  285. ^ "An overview of Immigration in the Isle of Man". Archived from the original on 2013-11-23. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
  286. ^ "Visa and passport requirements for visitors". Gov.je. Archived from the original on 2010-03-30. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  287. ^ Jan Mayen Crew. "Jan Mayen Homesite, Edited by The Jan Mayen Crew". Jan-mayen.no. Archived from the original on 2013-04-30. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  288. ^ "Forskrifter om utlendingers adgang til Jan Mayen" [Regulations on foreigners' access to Jan Mayen]. lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  289. ^ "Visa Information". Timatic. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  290. ^ "Visa and passport requirements". 2011-10-05.
  291. ^ "Special Categories Exempted From Visa Requirements – For Foreign Citizens – Consular Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Republic of Kosovo". Mfa-ks.net. 1980-01-01. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  292. ^ "Russian Federation Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  293. ^ "О визах | Министерство иностранных дел". Mfa-rso.su. 2010-04-22. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  294. ^ "Procedure of the Entry to the Territory of the Republic of South Ossetia | Министерство иностранных дел". Mfa-rso.su. Archived from the original on 2013-10-15. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  295. ^ "Transnistria useful information, warnings, visas, border crossings, budget accommodation". Archived from the original on 2007-02-05. Retrieved 2007-02-05.
  296. ^ "Rules and recommendations". Transnistria tour. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  297. ^ Hans van der Splinter (2016-08-24). "Ministry of Tourism – Tourism Service Center". Eritrea.be. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  298. ^ a b c d e "Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements". Ministère des Affaires étrangères. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  299. ^ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
  300. ^ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018. Archived from the original on 19 June 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  301. ^ "Useful info – St Helena Tourism". Sthelenatourism.com. Archived from the original on 2017-07-09. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  302. ^ "Tristan da Cunha Tourism". Tristandc.com. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  303. ^ "Practical travel information on Visas in Somaliland, Puntland & Somalia - Lonely Planet Travel Information". Archived from the original on 2014-11-06. Retrieved 2014-07-23.
  304. ^ "VISA Application". Archived from the original on 2006-11-17. Retrieved 2006-11-17.
  305. ^ "Republic of South Sudan Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  306. ^ "British Indian Ocean Territory travel advice – GOV.UK". Fco.gov.uk. 2018-02-28. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  307. ^ "Arunachal Tourism". Archived from the original on 2014-07-01. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  308. ^ "Entry Formalities in Manipur". Archived from the original on 2011-08-09. Retrieved 2015-08-04.
  309. ^ "Tourism in Lakshadweep". Archived from the original on 2014-07-13. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  310. ^ "Welcome to nginx eaa1a9e1db47ffcca16305566a6efba4!185.15.56.1". Archived from the original on 2014-03-14. Retrieved 2013-12-17.
  311. ^ "Entry Formalities to Andaman". Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  312. ^ "Iraqi Kurdistan e-Visa".
  313. ^ "Kazakhstan Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  314. ^ "Iran Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  315. ^ "Malaysia Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 28 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  316. ^ "Maldives Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  317. ^ "Israel Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  318. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  319. ^ "the roof of the world". Pamirs. Archived from the original on 2017-06-30. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  320. ^ "Travel Tajikistan - Permit to visit Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast (GBAO)". Archived from the original on 2015-04-23. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  321. ^ Tajikistan-Visa April 27, 2012/ / 0 Comments/ By admin/ (2012-04-27). "Tajikistan-Visa". Tajik Tourism. Archived from the original on 2017-07-06. Retrieved 2018-05-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  322. ^ "e-Channel Services for Visitors | Immigration Department". www.immd.gov.hk.
  323. ^ Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
  324. ^ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
  325. ^ "Travel Documents - Notice - China TIBET Tourism Bureau". Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  326. ^ "How to get a Tibet Travel Permits – Tibet Visa 2018/2019". Tibettravelplanner.com. Archived from the original on 2017-10-22. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  327. ^ "Welcome to nginx eaa1a9e1db47ffcca16305566a6efba4!185.15.56.1". Archived from the original on 2014-03-14. Retrieved 2016-01-11.
  328. ^ "Yemen Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  329. ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
  330. ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
  331. ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
  332. ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
  333. ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
  334. ^ Requirements to obtain a Turks and Caicos visitor's visa, Ministry of Border Control and Employment of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
  335. ^ "Sint Maarten Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  336. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  337. ^ "Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and Saba (BES) Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  338. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  339. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  340. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  341. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  342. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  343. ^ "Vietnam Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  344. ^ "Welcome to nginx eaa1a9e1db47ffcca16305566a6efba4!185.15.56.1". Archived from the original on 2014-03-14. Retrieved 2013-12-17.
  345. ^ Nombre *. "Sistema de Calificación y Control de Residencia – Consejo de Gobierno de Galápagos". Gobiernogalapagos.gob.ec. Archived from the original on 2015-02-21. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  346. ^ "Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve and Cartier Island Marine Reserve - Activities Allowed". Archived from the original on 2012-10-31. Retrieved 2015-08-04.
  347. ^ Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
  348. ^ "Visa policy of Niue". visacent.com. 2022-02-01. Retrieved 2021-01-03.
  349. ^ Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
  350. ^ "visa policy of Tokelau". www.legislation.govt.nz. 2021-04-19. Archived from the original on 2022-05-01. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
  351. ^ "Visa information: New Zealand (NZ). Additional Information". KLM. 15 March 2014. Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
  352. ^ "Visa policy of Norfolk Island". visacent.com. 2022-02-01. Archived from the original on 19 June 2015. Retrieved 2021-01-03.
  353. ^ "Fiji Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  354. ^ "Clipperton – Ile de La Passion". www.clipperton.fr.
  355. ^ Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
  356. ^ "Tourist Information | Visas & Legal Info | Pitcairn Island Tourism". Archived from the original on 2013-10-18. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  357. ^ Bill Haigh. "Pitcairn Islands". Government.pn. Archived from the original on 2017-10-21. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  358. ^ "Ordinance" (PDF). www.government.pn. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2014-04-13.
  359. ^ Entry Permit Waiver Program, Department of Legal Affairs of American Samoa.
  360. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  361. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  362. ^ "Visiting - Baker Island National Wildlife Refuge". Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  363. ^ "Visiting Howland National Wildlife Refuge". Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  364. ^ "Redirect Page". www.fws.gov.
  365. ^ "Visiting Johnston Atoll National Wildlife Refuge". Archived from the original on 2013-06-07. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  366. ^ "Visiting Kingman Reef National Wildlife Refuge". Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  367. ^ "Visiting Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge". Archived from the original on 2014-01-28. Retrieved 2014-05-12.
  368. ^ "Visiting - Palmyra National Wildlife Refuge". Archived from the original on 2013-05-22. Retrieved 2013-11-16.
  369. ^ "Falkland Islands Customs & Immigration - Visitor Permit".
  370. ^ "South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice – GOV.UK". Fco.gov.uk. 2018-04-09. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  371. ^ "Information for Visitors to South Georgia - South Georgia Website". Archived from the original on 2008-04-12. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  372. ^ "Antarctic tourism".
  373. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-04-27. Retrieved 2011-04-27.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  374. ^ "British Antarctic Territory – GOV.UK". Britishantarcticterritory.fco.gov.uk. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  375. ^ "Accès à l'Antarctique". Taaf.fr. Archived from the original on 2018-05-01. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  376. ^ "Accès aux Terres australes françaises". Taaf.fr. Archived from the original on 2014-05-02. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  377. ^ "Accès aux îles Eparses". Taaf.fr. Archived from the original on 2018-04-17. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  378. ^ "Dna-IAA - la Antártida". Archived from the original on 2014-08-05. Retrieved 2014-08-01.
  379. ^ "Forms expeditioners must sign — Australian Antarctic Division". Antarctica.gov.au. 2017-07-12. Archived from the original on 2012-11-27. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  380. ^ "FAQ — Heard Island". Heardisland.aq. 2005-02-28. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  381. ^ "Peter I Øy - Norwegian Polar Institute". Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2014-05-12.
  382. ^ "Dronning Maud Land – Norwegian Polar Institute". Npolar.no. 1939-01-14. Archived from the original on 2013-10-17. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  383. ^ "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade acts in the world to make New Zealanders safer and more prosperous | New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Mfat.govt.nz. Archived from the original on 2010-05-22. Retrieved 2018-05-08.
  384. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=BT&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=IS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C [permanent dead link‍]
  385. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=CM&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=IS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C [permanent dead link‍]
  386. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=ER&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=IS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C [permanent dead link‍]
  387. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=LR&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=IS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C [permanent dead link‍]
  388. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=NG&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=IS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C [permanent dead link‍]
  389. ^ "Visa Information - Full Text Database". Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
  390. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=TM&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=IS&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C [permanent dead link‍]
  391. ^ "ABTC Economy Entry Information" (PDF).
  392. ^ "APEC Business Travel Card".
  393. ^ Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2024. The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
  394. ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
  395. ^ "Fièvre jaune" (in French). September 2, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
  396. ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
  397. ^ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
  398. ^ "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  399. ^ "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
  400. ^ "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
  401. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
  402. ^ "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021. You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
  403. ^ Bahrain government website
  404. ^ "Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
  405. ^ "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  406. ^ "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  407. ^ Timatic
  408. ^ "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  409. ^ Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
  410. ^ "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Mar 18, 2005. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
  411. ^ "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 2012-11-16. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  412. ^ Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
  413. ^ "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2013-06-22. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  414. ^ Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
  415. ^ "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2011-08-20. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  416. ^ Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
  417. ^ "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
  418. ^ Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times.
  419. ^ "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
  420. ^ "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  421. ^ "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
  422. ^ "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
  423. ^ "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
  424. ^ "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  425. ^ "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 2007-10-26.
  426. ^ "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
  427. ^ "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  428. ^ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  429. ^ "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  430. ^ "National News Bureau of Thailand".
  431. ^ AfricaNews (2019-01-14). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  432. ^ Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
  433. ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
  434. ^ Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
  435. ^ Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  436. ^ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  437. ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  438. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
  439. ^ Roberts, Jeff John (12 September 2016). "Homeland Security Plans to Expand Fingerprint and Eye Scanning at Borders". Fortune. Fortune Media IP Limited. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Unlike with documents, it's very hard for a traveler to present a forged copy of a fingerprint or iris. That's why the U.S. Department of Homeland Security plans to vastly expand the amount of biometric data it collects at the borders. According to Passcode, a new program will ramp up a process to scan fingers and eyes in order to stop people entering and exiting the country on someone else's passport.
  440. ^ "Singapore tests eye scans at immigration checkpoints". Reuters. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Singapore has started scanning travellers' eyes at some of its border checkpoints, its immigration authority said on Monday, in a trial of expensive technology that could one day replace fingerprint verification.
  441. ^ Lee, Vivien (6 August 2018). "5 Reasons We Prefer Iris Scans To Fingerprint Checks At Our Borders In Singapore". Retrieved 24 April 2019. The iris technology could potentially scan irises covertly, as opposed to the scanning of thumbprints which necessitates active participation.
Notes
  1. ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[56]
  2. ^
  3. ^
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Visa_requirements_for_Japanese_citizens&oldid=1249600227"