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Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens

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The front cover of a Sri Lankan passport issued since October 21, 2024

Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Sri Lanka.

As of 2024, Sri Lankan citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 44 countries and territories, ranking the Sri Lankan passport 97th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] This has hampered the ability of Sri Lankan business people to travel and connect with peers and maintain a globally competitive outlook.[2]

Although Sri Lanka is a middle-income country, successive Sri Lankan governments have made little or no efforts to improve the standing of the passport.[3][4] The Sri Lankan passport continues to rank in the bottom 10% of Henley's Annual Passport Rankings.[5] Considering the extent of the Sri Lankan diaspora, a passport with wider access to the world could contribute to a more competitive and future-ready society.[6]

Sri Lanka has limited personal or business contacts with the ASEAN, a region with which it shares significant historical and cultural relations. Within the SAARC region, the Sri Lankan government has made little effort to encourage religious tourism from countries such as Nepal and Bhutan.[7] Sri Lanka and Thailand have signed a Free Trade Agreement in February 2024, and agreed to enable visa-free travel.[8]

Sri Lankans are unable to travel to Hong Kong, China, Indonesia and the Philippines, four of the world's most important markets, without a complex visa application process with a hefty visa fee.[9] The inability to access the financial markets of Hong Kong has been especially detrimental to the growth of businesses in Sri Lanka.[10]

Despite demands from citizens and civil society groups, Sri Lanka has largely been unsuccessful in expanding visa-free travel for its citizens.[11] The Sri Lankan government has been able to negotiate visa-free travel to numerous countries for diplomatic and official passport holders, effectively developing a 2-tiered system that benefits state officials and politicians over ordinary citizens.[12][13][14][15] Likewise, the Sri Lankan state spends millions on maintaining an extensive diplomatic service, which is said to bring little or no benefits to its citizens.[citation needed]

In July 2024, Sri Lanka announced it will issue biometric passports to its citizens in order to address the poor standing of the passport.[16]

Most recently, Sri Lanka signed a visa waiver for diplomatic and official passport holders with Cambodia.[17] The Sri Lankan state has made statements from time to time that it wishes to enhance links within the Indian Ocean littoral but has largely struggled to convert these statements into reality.[18] In 2023, the Sri Lankan President Ranil Wickramasinghe noted that Sri Lanka had applied for membership in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership and is actively seeking to establish trade relations with countries in ASEAN.[19]

Visa requirements map

[edit]
Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens holding ordinary passports. (Additions needed to the image, for example, Thailand 's visa free regime is not included)
  Sri Lanka
  Visa not required
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required

Visa requirements

[edit]
Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[20]
 Albania eVisa[21][22]
 Algeria Visa required[23]
 Andorra Visa required[24]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
 Angola Visa required[25]
 Antigua and Barbuda eVisa[26][27]
 Argentina Visa required[28]
 Armenia Visa required[29]
 Australia and territories Online Visa required[30][31]
  • May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).
 Austria Visa required[32]
 Azerbaijan eVisa[33][34] 30 days
 Bahamas Visa not required[35] 3 months
 Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[36] 14 days
  • Visa on arrival for a maximum stay of 14 days for those who hold a valid residency permit to Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, who have already stayed for more than 6 months in their country of residence.
 Bangladesh Visa required[37]
 Barbados Visa not required[38] 6 months
 Belarus Visa required[39]
 Belgium Visa required[40]
 Belize Visa required[41]
  • Visa on arrival for US or Schengen visa holders.
 Benin eVisa[42][43] 30 days
  • Must have an International Vaccination Certificate.
 Bhutan eVisa[44][45]
 Bolivia Online Visa / Visa on arrival[46] 30 days[47]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required[48]
  • Multiple-entry visa (issued by a Schengen country, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Ireland, Monaco, Romania, the United Kingdom or the United States) covers entry for a maximum stay of 30 days or until the visa expires. A maximum stay of 90 days within any 180-day period is permitted.[49]
 Botswana eVisa[50][51] 3 months
 Brazil Visa required[52]
 Brunei Visa required[53]
 Bulgaria Visa required[54]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
 Burkina Faso eVisa[55][56]
 Burundi Visa on arrival[57] 1 month
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[59][60] 30 days
 Cameroon eVisa[61][62]
 Canada Visa required[63]
 Cape Verde Visa on arrival[64]
 Central African Republic Visa required[65]
 Chad Visa required[66]
 Chile Visa required[67]
 China Visa required[68]
 Colombia Online Visa[70][71]
 Comoros Visa on arrival[72] 45 days
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[73]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo eVisa[74][75] 7 days
 Costa Rica Visa required[76]
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[77][78] 3 months
 Croatia Visa required[79]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
 Cuba Visa required[80]
 Cyprus Visa required[81]
 Czech Republic Visa required[82]
 Denmark Visa required[83]
 Djibouti eVisa[84][85] 90 days
 Dominica Visa not required[86] 6 months
 Dominican Republic Visa required[87]
 Ecuador Visa required[88]
 Egypt Visa required[89]
 El Salvador Visa required[90]
 Equatorial Guinea eVisa[91][92]
 Eritrea Visa required[93]
 Estonia Visa required[94]
 Eswatini Visa required[95]
 Ethiopia eVisa[96][97] 90 days
 Fiji Visa required[98]
 Finland Visa required[99]
 France Visa required[100]
 Gabon eVisa[101][102]
 Gambia Visa not required[103] 90 days
  • Must obtain an entry clearance from Gambian Immigration prior to arrival.[104]
 Georgia Visa required[105][106]
  • e-Visa available for holders of a valid visa or residence permit from a Schengen area country, OECD member country, or a GCC country can travel to Georgia visa-free for a period of 90 days. Visitors obtain an entry visa stamp to Georgia on arrival. The GCC resident permit should be at least six-months old for Georgia visa exemption.
 Germany Visa required[107]
 Ghana Visa required[108]
 Greece Visa required[109]
 Grenada Visa not required[110] 3 months
 Guatemala Visa required[111]
 Guinea eVisa[112][113] 90 days
 Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[114] 90 days
 Guyana Visa required[115]
 Haiti Visa not required[116] 90 days
 Honduras Visa required[117]
 Hungary Visa required[118]
 Iceland Visa required[119]
 India eVisa[120][121] 30 days
 Indonesia Visa required[122]
 Iran eVisa[123][124] 30 days
 Iraq Visa required[125]
 Ireland Visa required[126]
  • Visa is issued free of charge.[127]
 Israel Visa required[128]
 Italy Visa required[129]
 Jamaica Visa required[130]
 Japan Visa required[131]
 Jordan Visa required[132]
 Kazakhstan eVisa[133][134]
 Kenya Electronic Travel Authorisation[135][136] 90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee is USD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
 Kiribati Visa not required[137] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 12-month period.
 North Korea Visa required[138]
 South Korea Visa required[139]
  • Visa-free transit through Incheon airport.
 Kuwait Visa required[140]
  • GCC residents can apply for e-Visa if they have residency in one of the GCC countries (Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, and Oman).
 Kyrgyzstan eVisa[141][142] 60 days
 Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[143][144] 30 days
 Latvia Visa required[145]
 Lebanon Visa required[146]
 Lesotho Visa not required[147] 90 days
 Liberia Visa required[148]
 Libya eVisa[149][150]
 Liechtenstein Visa required[151]
 Lithuania Visa required[152]
 Luxembourg Visa required[153]
 Madagascar Visa on arrival[154] 60 days
 Malawi Visa not required[155] 30 days
 Malaysia eVisa[156][157] 30 days
 Maldives Free visa on arrival[158] 30 days
 Mali Visa required[159]
 Malta Visa required[160]
 Marshall Islands Visa required[161]
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[162]
 Mauritius Visa on arrival[163] 60 days[164]
 Mexico Visa required[165]
  • Holders of a valid visa for Canada, Japan, the United States, the United Kingdom or a Schengen area country may stay for a maximum of 180 days.
 Micronesia Visa not required[166] 30 days
 Moldova Visa required[167]
  • Citizens holding a residence permit or a valid visa issued by one of the member states of the European Union or one of the parties to the Schengen Agreement can apply for an electronic visa.[168]
 Monaco Visa required[169]
 Mongolia Visa required[170]
 Montenegro Visa required[171]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry for a maximum of 30 days.
 Morocco Visa required[172]
 Mozambique eVisa[173][174] 30 days
  • Upon arrival, the visa will be issued after payment of the fee at the point of entry.
 Myanmar eVisa[175][176] 28 days
 Namibia Visa required[177]
 Nauru Visa required[178]
   Nepal Online Visa / Visa on arrival[179] 90 days[180]
 Netherlands Visa required[181]
 New Zealand and territories Online Visa required[182]
 Nicaragua Visa required[184]
 Niger Visa required[185]
 Nigeria eVisa[186][187] 90 days
 North Macedonia Visa required[188]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry for a maximum of 15 days and at least five more days than the stay.
 Norway Visa required[189]
 Oman Visa required[190]
  • Foreigners residing in GCC countries may obtain a visa on arrival in Oman. Entry visas are issued to residents of any GCC country who arrive directly from any GCC country. Restrictions apply to non-degree related professions (e.g., labourers, carpenters).
  • Entry visas are also granted to members of the resident's family as long as they enter together.
 Pakistan ETA / Online Visa[191][192] 30 days / 3 months
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for tourism purposes.[193]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes.[194]
  • Online Visa eligible.[195]
 Palau Free visa on arrival[196] 30 days
 Panama Visa required[197]
 Papua New Guinea eVisa[198][199] 60 days
  • Visitors may apply for a visa online under the "Tourist - Own Itinerary" category.
 Paraguay Visa required[200]
 Peru Visa required[201]
 Philippines Visa required[202]
 Poland Visa required[203]
 Portugal Visa required[204]
 Qatar eVisa[205][206]
  • Visitors may apply for a visa on the Hayya website.
 Romania Visa required[207]
  • Multiple-entry Schengen visa covers entry.
 Russia Visa required[208]
 Rwanda Visa not required[209] 30 days
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required[210] 3 months
 Saint Lucia Visa required[211]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[212] 3 month
 Samoa Visa not required[213] 60 days
 San Marino Visa required[214]
 São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa[215][216]
 Saudi Arabia Visa required[217]
 Senegal Visa required[218]
 Serbia Visa required[219]
 Seychelles Electronic Border System[220][221] 3 months
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
 Sierra Leone Free visa on arrival[222] 30 days
 Singapore Visa not required[223] 30 days
 Slovakia Visa required[224]
 Slovenia Visa required[225]
 Solomon Islands Visa required[226]
 Somalia Visa on arrival[227] 30 days
 South Africa Visa required[228]
 South Sudan eVisa[229][230]
  • Obtainable online.
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
 Spain Visa required[231]
 Sudan Visa required[232]
 Suriname eVisa[233][234]
 Sweden Visa required[235]
  Switzerland Visa required[236]
 Syria Visa required[237]
 Tajikistan Visa not required[238][239] 30 days
 Tanzania eVisa[240]
 Thailand Visa not required[241] 60 days
 Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[242] 30 days
 Togo eVisa[243][244] 15 days
 Tonga Visa required[245]
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa required[246]
 Tunisia Visa required[247]
 Turkey Visa required[248]
 Turkmenistan Visa required[249]
 Tuvalu Visa on arrival[250] 1 month
 Uganda eVisa[251][252] 3 months
 Ukraine Visa required[253]
 United Arab Emirates Visa required[254]
  • May apply using 'Smart service'.[255]
 United Kingdom Visa required[256]
 United States and territories Visa required[257]
 Uruguay Visa required[258]
 Uzbekistan eVisa[259][260] 30 days
  • 5-day visa-free transit at the international airports if holding a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country.[261]
 Vanuatu Visa not required[262] 30 days
 Vatican City Visa required[263]
 Venezuela Visa not required[264] 90 days
  • According to IATA, Sri Lankan citizens can visit Venezuela without a visa for up to 90 days, but it is unclear if this is the case.
 Vietnam eVisa[265][266]
  • e-Visa is valid for up to 90 days with single or multiple entries.
  • Prearranged visa obtained online through travel agencies available at Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City or Da Nang airports.
  • Phú Quốc without a visa for up to 30 days.
 Yemen Visa required[267]
 Zambia eVisa[268][269] 90 days
 Zimbabwe eVisa[270][271] 3 months

Dependent, Disputed, or Restricted territories

[edit]
Unrecognized or partially recognized countries
Countries Conditions of access Notes
 Abkhazia Visa required[272]
 Kosovo Visa required[273] Do not need a visa—a holder of a valid biometric residence permit issued by one of the Schengen member states or a valid multi-entry Schengen Visa, a holder of a valid Laissez-Passer issued by United Nations Organizations, NATO, OSCE, Council of Europe or European Union a holder of a valid travel documents issued by EU Member and Schengen States, United States of America, Canada, Australia and Japan based on the 1951 Convention on Refugee Status or the 1954 Convention on the Status of Stateless Persons, as well as holders of valid travel documents for foreigners (maximum 15 days stay).[274]
 Northern Cyprus Visa not required[275]
 Palestine Visa required[276] Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[277]
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara controlled territory.
 Somaliland Visa on arrival 30 days for US$30, payable on arrival.[278][279]
 South Ossetia Visa not required[280] Multiple-entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[281][282]
 Taiwan Visa required[283][284]
 Transnistria Visa not required[285] Registration required after 24 hours.[286][287]
Dependent and autonomous territories
Country Conditions of access Notes
China
 Hong Kong eVisa[288]
 Macau Visa required[289][290]
Denmark
 Faroe Islands Visa required
 Greenland Visa required
Netherlands
 Aruba Visa required[291]
Netherlands Caribbean Netherlands Visa required[292] Includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
 Curaçao Visa required[293]
 Sint Maarten Visa required[294]
France
 French Guiana Visa required[295]
 French Polynesia Visa required[296]
France French West Indies Visa required[297] Includes overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique and overseas collectivities of Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy
 Mayotte Visa required[298]
 New Caledonia Visa required[299]
 Réunion Visa required[300]
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa required[301]
 Wallis and Futuna Visa required
New Zealand
 Cook Islands Visa not required[302] 31 days
 Niue Visa not required[303] 30 days
 Tokelau Visa required[304]
United Kingdom
 Anguilla Visa required[305]
 Bermuda Visa not required[306]
 British Virgin Islands Visa not required[307]
 Cayman Islands Visa not required[308]
 Falkland Islands Visa required[309]
 Gibraltar Visa required[310] Visa exemptions for holders of a valid UK multiple-entry visa or EU family residence permit
 Guernsey Visa not required
 Isle of Man Visa required[311]
 Jersey Visa required[312]
 Montserrat Visa not required[313]
 Saint Helena eVisa[314]

Passport validity

[edit]

Many countries require passport validity of no less than 6 months and one or two blank pages.[315]

General limitations on passport use

[edit]

Visitors holding an Israeli passport or any passports showing evidence of travelling to Israel are not allowed to enter some countries due to the Arab League boycott of Israel. Some Arab League countries refuse entry to travelers whose passport shows evidence of entry into Israel or hold an unused Israeli visa.

Criminal record

[edit]

Some countries (e.g., Canada and the United States[316]) routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record.

Blank passport pages

[edit]

Many countries require the passport presented to have a minimum number (generally one or two) blank pages.[317] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted toward the minimum number.

Persona Non Grata

[edit]

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning their entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity. Attempts to enter the Gaza Strip by sea may attract a 10-year ban on entering Israel.[318]

Fingerprinting

[edit]

Several countries including Afghanistan, Argentina, Cambodia, China (applies for ages 14 to 70), Japan, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Taiwan and the United States demand all passengers to be fingerprinted on arrival.[319][320][321][322][323][324][325]

Additionally, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar conduct iris scanning on arrival and on visitors that need to apply for a UAE visa.[326][327]

See also

[edit]

References and notes

[edit]
References
  1. ^ "Global Passport Ranking".
  2. ^ "Dignity should not be part of the price of a visa - Opinion | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 2024-07-12.
  3. ^ "Sri Lanka passport ranked among bottom 10-pct of the world". EconomyNext. 2020-01-09. Retrieved 2020-01-25.
  4. ^ "Bulgarian President seeks increased bilateral trade, tourism flows and multifaceted cooperation with SL | Daily FT". www.ft.lk. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
  5. ^ "Sri Lanka passport ranked among bottom 10-pct of the world". EconomyNext. 2020-01-09. Retrieved 2020-01-15.
  6. ^ "Visa free travel". Sunday Observer. 2017-01-06. Retrieved 2017-11-05.
  7. ^ "South Asia; Economic integration – A reality or fantasy? | Daily FT". www.ft.lk. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
  8. ^ "Sri Lanka tourists to get 60-day visa free entry to Thailand". EconomyNext. 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  9. ^ "Visa Application at the Indonesian Embassy in Colombo". Retrieved 17 May 2024.
  10. ^ "Upgrade SL Passport, enable people to travel to 190 countries without VISA - Breaking News | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
  11. ^ "Moving up the passport ladder". Sunday Observer. 2018-12-21. Retrieved 2019-06-01.
  12. ^ "Publications – Foreign Ministry – Sri Lanka". Retrieved 2020-08-31.
  13. ^ "Upgrade SL Passport, enable people to travel to 190 countries without VISA - Latest News | Daily Mirror". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 2022-06-08.
  14. ^ "Sri Lanka : Sri Lanka signs agreement with Ukraine on visa exemption for diplomats and officials". www.colombopage.com. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
  15. ^ "Ex-Sri Lanka govt heavyweight Wimal Weerawansa's wife gets two years in prison: report". EconomyNext. 2022-05-27. Retrieved 2024-06-03.
  16. ^ "Sri Lanka's new e-passport to secure gateway to the world - News Features". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 2024-07-12.
  17. ^ "Sri Lanka, Cambodia exempt visas for diplomatic and official passport holders". www.adaderana.lk. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  18. ^ "Sri Lanka : Sri Lanka assures commitment to strengthen partnership and engagement with littoral states". www.colombopage.com. Retrieved 2023-05-14.
  19. ^ IANS (2023-08-10). "SL to join RCEP, signs FTAs with ASEAN nations once debt restructuring completed". www.dtnext.in. Retrieved 2023-08-10.
  20. ^ Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
  21. ^ Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
  22. ^ "Albania eVisa".
  23. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  24. ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
  25. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  26. ^ Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
  27. ^ "Antigua and Barbuda eVisa".
  28. ^ Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
  29. ^ Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
  30. ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
  31. ^ "Australia Subclass 600".
  32. ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  33. ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
  34. ^ "Azerbaijan eVisa".
  35. ^ eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
  36. ^ Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
  37. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  38. ^ Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
  39. ^ Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
  40. ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  41. ^ Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
  42. ^ Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
  43. ^ "Benin eVisa".
  44. ^ Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
  45. ^ "Bhutan eVisa".
  46. ^ Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
  47. ^ "Bolivia Online Visa".
  48. ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  49. ^ Visa Requirements for Sri Lankans on Visalogy
  50. ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
  51. ^ "Botswana eVisa".
  52. ^ Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
  53. ^ Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
  54. ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
  55. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  56. ^ "Burkina Faso eVisa".
  57. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  58. ^ @chrisnibas (6 December 2021). "Nationals of all countries requiring visa for #Burundi 🇧🇮, can now just request it upon arrival at Bujumbura Inter…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  59. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  60. ^ "Cambodia eVisa".
  61. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  62. ^ "Cameroon eVisa".
  63. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  64. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  65. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  66. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  67. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  68. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  69. ^ "国家移民管理局推出新政进一步便利外籍人员来华". nia.gov.cn. 2024-01-11.
  70. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  71. ^ "Colombia Online Visa".
  72. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  73. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  74. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  75. ^ "DR Congo eVisa".
  76. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  77. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  78. ^ "CI eVisa".
  79. ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
  80. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  81. ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
  82. ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
  83. ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
  84. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  85. ^ "Djibouti eVisa".
  86. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  87. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  88. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  89. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  90. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  91. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  92. ^ "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
  93. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  94. ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
  95. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  96. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  97. ^ "Ethiopia eVisa".
  98. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  99. ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  100. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  101. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  102. ^ "Gabon eVisa".
  103. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  104. ^ Entry clearance is not required if traveling as tourists on a charter flight.
  105. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  106. ^ "Georgia eVisa".
  107. ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  108. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  109. ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
  110. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  111. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  112. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  113. ^ "Guinea eVisa".
  114. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  116. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  117. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  118. ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  119. ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  120. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^ "India eVisa".
  122. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  123. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  124. ^ "Iran eVisa".
  125. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  126. ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  127. ^ No fee required
  128. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  129. ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
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  133. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  134. ^ "Kazakhstan eVisa".
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  136. ^ "Kenya eTA".
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  143. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  144. ^ "Laos eVisa".
  145. ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
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  148. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  149. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  150. ^ "Libya eVisa".
  151. ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
  152. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  153. ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  154. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  156. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  157. ^ "Malaysia eVisa".
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  160. ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
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  167. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  168. ^ "Moldova eVisa".
  169. ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
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  172. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  173. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  174. ^ "Mozambique eVisa".
  175. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  176. ^ "Myanmar eVisa".
  177. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  178. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  179. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  180. ^ "Nepal Online Visa".
  181. ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
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  184. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  185. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  186. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  187. ^ "Nigeria Immigration Services".
  188. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  189. ^ Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  190. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  191. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  192. ^ "Pakistan Online Visa".
  193. ^ "Tourist Visa in Your Inbox".
  194. ^ "Business Visa in Your Inbox".
  195. ^ "Tourist Visa".
  196. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  197. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  198. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  199. ^ "PNG eVisa".
  200. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  201. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  202. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  203. ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  204. ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  205. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  206. ^ "Qatar Hayya".
  207. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
  208. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  209. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  210. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  211. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  212. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  213. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  214. ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
  215. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  216. ^ "ST eVisa".
  217. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  218. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  219. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  220. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  221. ^ "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
  222. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  223. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  224. ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
  225. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  226. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  227. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  228. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  229. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  230. ^ "South Sudan eVisa".
  231. ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
  232. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  233. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  234. ^ "Who can apply for E-Visa?".
  235. ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  236. ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  237. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  238. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  239. ^ "Tajikistan eVisa".
  240. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  241. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  242. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  243. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  244. ^ "Togo eVisa".
  245. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  246. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  247. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  248. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  249. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  250. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  251. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  252. ^ "Uganda eVisa".
  253. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  254. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  255. ^ "UAE Smart Service".
  256. ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
  257. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  258. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  259. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  260. ^ "Uzbekistan eVisa".
  261. ^ "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН О ДАЛЬНЕЙШИХ МЕРАХ ПО ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ПОРЯДКА ВЪЕЗДА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН В РЕСПУБЛИКУ УЗБЕКИСТАН". lex.uz. 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
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  263. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  264. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  265. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  267. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  268. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  269. ^ "Zambia eVisa".
  270. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  271. ^ "Zimbabwe eVisa".
  272. ^ "MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS REPUBLIC OF ABKHAZIA". Archived from the original on 2016-04-24. Retrieved 2016-05-03.
  273. ^ "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo.
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  277. ^ "Israel Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
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  280. ^ "Procedure of the Entry to the Territory of the Republic of South Ossetia | Министерство иностранных дел". Archived from the original on 2013-10-15. Retrieved 2017-09-29.
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  283. ^ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
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  289. ^ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
  290. ^ "Entry Requirements".
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  292. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
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  295. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  296. ^ Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
  297. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  298. ^ Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte, Légifrance (in French).
  299. ^ Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia, Légifrance (in French).
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  301. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements
  302. ^ Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
  303. ^ Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
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  305. ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
  306. ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
  307. ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
  308. ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
  309. ^ Immigration Ordinance 1999, Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
  310. ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
  311. ^ "Immigration Details for the Isle of Man". Archived from the original on 2014-06-29. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
  312. ^ "Visa and passport requirements for visitors". Archived from the original on 2010-03-30. Retrieved 2017-06-17.
  313. ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
  314. ^ "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
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  318. ^ "PlanetData / World News & Information / Travel Warnings / Israel". Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-10.
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  321. ^ F_161. "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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  324. ^ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". SecureIDNews.
  325. ^ "Office of Biometric Identity Management". 23 January 2020.
  326. ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  327. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method is not the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
Notes
  1. ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[69]
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