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Visa requirements for Pakistani citizens

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pakistani passport

Visa requirements for Pakistani citizens are the requirements by other countries to obtain a visa before entry on an ordinary Pakistani Passport.

As of July 2024, Pakistani citizens had Visa free, visa-on-arrival and eVisa access to 33 countries and territories.

All of the updated links and visa-related requirements can be found listed in the chart below. Pakistani passport holders that hold multi-entry visas or permanent residency permits in certain European countries, Canada, USA, GCC states or Australia (for example) may grant the ability to apply for eVisas to certain nations, as well as Visa on Arrival access that they would not have without visas to these nations.

The Pakistani passport is currently ranked 106th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index in the Second Quarter of 2024.[1]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Pakistani citizens holding ordinary passports
  Islamic Republic of Pakistan
  Visa not required
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required prior to arrival
  Entry refused

Visa requirements

The chart below outlines the visa requirements for Pakistani Ordinary passport holders. eVisa or Online visa indicates that a visa may be granted online electronic visas universally to all applicants who are accepted, without needing to attend an interview or Embassy to collect the visa before travel.

The information is collected using the instructions on official Embassy / Consulate websites, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of these nations, as well as data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Timatic database containing documentation requirements for passengers traveling internationally via air, e.g. passport and visa requirements. It is important that all travelers double-check with the references, secondary sources and/or their airline before departing on a journey for additional requirements.

Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[2]
 Albania eVisa[3][4] 90 days
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://e-visa.al/. Passengers must have a printed eVisa confirmation.
  • Visa not required for passengers with a valid multiple entry Schengen visa, or residency permit with the condition that the visa must have been used previously in one of the countries of the Schengen area.
  • Visa not required for passengers with a valid 10-year UAE residence permit or holders of a multiple entry visa or residency permit for the United States or the United Kingdom.
 Algeria Visa required[5][6]
 American Samoa Visa required[7]
 Andorra Visa required[8]
 Angola Visa required[9]
 Anguilla Visa required[10]
  • Visa on arrival for Pakistani nationals who have a valid residence permit for UK, US or Canada.
 Antigua and Barbuda eVisa[11]
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://evisa.immigration.gov.ag/agEvisa-app/
  • 30 day Visa on arrival (100 USD) if holding valid visa Schengen Visa or residency.
  • 30 day Visa on arrival (100 USD) if holding valid visa or Permanent residency to UK, US or Canada.
 Argentina Visa required[12]
 Armenia Invitation only[13]
  • Pakistan does not recognize Armenia. Visas are granted by invitation only by authorities, foreign diplomatic representations, international organizations or their representatives accredited in the Republic of Armenia.
 Aruba Visa required[14]
  • Must apply for an Aruba visa at the Netherlands Embassy in person.
  • Visa not required for Permanent residence holders for Canada, USA, UK, Ireland, and Overseas France.
  • Visa not required for Schengen country residence or multi-entry Schengen visa holders.
  • Visa not required for transit in certain cases see website for more details https://www.netherlandsworldwide.nl/caribbean-visa/visa-needed-caribbean
  • Passengers must complete "Embarkation/Disembarkation Card (ED Card)" before departure at www.edcardaruba.aw . They will receive a "Travel Authorization" which must be presented before boarding.
 Australia Visa required[15]
  • Online visa available using the tourist stream under Visa class: Visitor-600 can be obtained online for 150.00 AUD at https://online.immi.gov.au/lusc/login
  • After applying some applicants, depending on the information that they input, MAY be asked to submit their biometrics as an additional requirement to the nearest embassy, consulate or authorized processing center [16] or be asked to submit further information before their visa is available for download.
  • Visa granted can be for a time of 3, 6 or 12 months.
 Austria Visa required[17]
 Azerbaijan eVisa[18] 30 days
 Bahamas Visa required[19]
 Bahrain eVisa[20] 14 days
  • Visa on arrival (Cost BD 5.000) for those in possession of a valid visit visa to UAE, UK, USA, KSA (excluding Hajj & Umrah visa), Schengen or USA Green Card
 Bangladesh Visa required[21]
  • Visa application can be completed online and submitted to the nearest Bangladeshi Embassy https://www.visa.gov.bd/ Archived 3 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine
  • Polio vaccine required
  • Visa on arrival (30 days) may be available to Pakistani Nationals who are residents of countries that do not have a Bangladesh diplomatic/consular mission.[22]
 Barbados Visa not required[23] 90 days
 Belarus Visa required[24]
 Belgium Visa required[25]
 Belize Visa required[26]
  • Visa free entry for Permanent residents and holders of multiple entry visa to USA and Canada
  • Visa free entry for visa holders of a Schengen Member State 90 days.[27]
 Benin eVisa[28] 30 days
  • eVisa can be acquired at https://evisa.bj/
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate for Yellow fever.
 Bermuda Visa required[29]
  • Must have a valid multi-entry visa for Canada, USA or UK that is valid for 45 days after the expiration of a visitor stay.
  • 45 day multi-entry visa is not required for those who wish to take up residence in Bermuda as the spouse or dependent of a Bermudian.
  • Visitors must complete Bermuda Arrival card at https://bermudaarrivalcard.com/ [30]
 Bhutan Visa required[31]
 Bolivia Visa required[32][33]
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate required
  • Criminal and/or police record, issued by the competent authority in the country of origin or last residence required[34]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa required[35]
  • Visa not required if holding two or multiple entry short-stay visa or residence permit issued by a Schengen member or EU state for stays that are of no more than 90 days
 Botswana eVisa[36] 1 month
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://evisa.gov.bw/
  • Both Single entry and Multi entry eVisa (3 months) available online.
 Brazil Visa required[37]
 British Virgin Islands Visa required[38]
  • Visa not required for those who hold 6 months or more residency for Canada, USA or United Kingdom.[39]
 Brunei Visa required[40]
  • Polio vaccination certification required
 Bulgaria Visa required[41]
  • Visa not required if holding two or multiple entry short-stay visa issued by a Schengen member state for stays that of no more than 90 days.
 Burkina Faso Visa required[42]
  • Transit through Burkina Faso, for less than 24 hours, does not need a transit visa if they are continuing their journey by the same or first connecting aircraft and they do not leave the airport.
  • Yellow fever vaccination required
 Burundi Visa on arrival[43] 1 month
  • The Burundi Embassy in USA announced that as of 2021, nationals of all countries receive visa on arrival at Burundi International Airport and all land borders.[44][45]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required
  • Pakistani nationals can apply for a visa in advance at the Burundi consulate in Doha, Dubai or the nearest embassy.
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[46] 30 days
 Cameroon eVisa[48]
 Canada Visa required[49]
  • Visa on arrival for United States Permanent residence (Green card) holders.
  • All visitors to Canada must submit Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) when entering Canada via air.
 Cape Verde Visa on arrival (Conditional)[50]
 Cayman Islands Visa required[51]
 Central African Republic Visa required[52]
 Chad Visa required[53]
 Chile Visa required[54]
 China Visa required[55]
  • Pakistani nationals who wish to travel to China as a tourist (Type L visa) are requested to join a tourist group (more than 5 people), which should be arranged through an authorized Chinese travel agency with an invitation letter.[57]
 Colombia eVisa[58][59]
 Comoros Visa on arrival[60] 45 days
  • Visa on Arrival costs 50 USD.
 Cook Islands Visa not required[61] 31 days
 Costa Rica Visa required[62]
  • 30 day Visa free access for Permanent residents or Multi entry visa holders to United States or Canada.[63]
  • 30 day Visa free access for Permanent residents, Students or those in possession of a work visa from EU countries, United Kingdom, Switzerland, Norway or Iceland.
 Côte d'Ivoire Visa required[64]
 Croatia Visa required[65]
  • Visa free entry for holders of a valid multi-entry visa or residence permit of Bulgaria, Cyprus or Romania.
 Cuba Visa required[66]
 Curaçao Visa required[67]
  • All travelers are required to complete the Digital Immigration Card (DI card) online up to 7 days prior to departure. https://dicardcuracao.com/portal
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required
  • Valid Travel Medical insurance required
 Cyprus Visa required[68]
  • Visa not required if holding two or multiple entry short-stay visa issued by a Schengen member state for stays that of no more than 90 days.
  • Visas will NOT be granted to travelers with evidence of past travel (Visa stamps) to the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, or if their itineraries include illegal entries from ports and airports.[69]
 Czech Republic Visa required[70]
 Denmark Visa required[71]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required[72][73]
 Djibouti Visa on arrival[74] up to 90 days
  • Transit visa is not required if you do not leave the airport.
 Dominica Visa not required[75] 6 months
 Dominican Republic Visa required[76]
  • Passengers and airline crew who have been in or transited through Equatorial Guinea on or after 8 February 2023 are not allowed to enter due to the Marburg virus[77]
  • All travelers who wish to enter must submit an E-Ticket at https://eticket.migracion.gob.do/ , when they enter/exit and present the QR code at immigration.
  • A Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required.
  • Visa not required if holding valid visa issued by an EU member state, Canada or the US for stays that of no more than 90 days.[78]
 Ecuador Visa required[79]
  • Temporarily suspended:
    • TEMPORARY SUSPENSION of Visas due to updating immigration law that was supposed to go into effect February 2023.[80] Consulate of Ecuador in Colombia has suspended consular services until April 1, 2023, while they complete internal system updates.[81]
    • eVisa will be able to be obtained on the virtual embassy website at https://www.consuladovirtual.gob.ec/ Archived 13 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine but is temporarily unavailable.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate required.
 Egypt Visa required[82]
  • Visa on arrival (30 days) for passengers with a valid and used visa issued by Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, USA, United Kingdom or a Schengen Member State.
  • A "Courtesy visa" on arrival may be available to wives of Egyptian nationals, however, this is subject to approval by the immigration authorities and is not guaranteed. It is highly recommended to obtain a visa or confirmation before embarking.
 El Salvador Visa required[83]
 Equatorial Guinea eVisa[84][85] 90 Days
 Eritrea Visa required[86]
 Estonia Visa required[87]
 Eswatini Visa required[88]
 Ethiopia eVisa[89] up to 90 days
 Falkland Islands Visa required[91][92]
  • Travel medical insurance for the duration of the intended stay to cover aero-medical evacuation costs to a minimum value of 200,000 USD equivalent, is required to apply for a visitor permit.[93]
 Faroe Islands Visa required[94]
  • Must apply for a separate tourist visa at the Danish embassy specifically for Faroe Islands, even if you have a valid tourist visa or residency visa for EU.[95]
  • Applicants can apply online at https://applyvisa.um.dk/NVP.App/frontpage and submit documents to the nearest Danish Embassy or processing center.
 Fiji Visa required[96]
 Finland Visa required[97]
 France Visa required[98]
 French Guiana Visa required[99]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state.
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco.
  • All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 French Polynesia Visa required[100]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco.
  • All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Gabon eVisa[101]
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://evisa.dgdi.ga/
  • eVisas are valid only for those entering Gabon by air via Leon Mba International Airport in Libreville.
  • Visitors are required to hold a hotel voucher or letter of invitation issued by the sponsor.
 Gambia Visa not required[102]
  • Yellow Fever Vaccination certificate required
 Georgia eVisa[103]
 Germany Visa required[105]
 Ghana Visa required[106]
  • Visa applications for Pakistanis are processed in the Ghana mission in Iran. Applications can be started online at https://tehran.ghanagovernmentmission.com/portal/ and passport is to be submitted to the visa processing center in Islamabad or Teiran.
  • Health declaration form required 3 days prior to travel https://www.ghs-hdf.org/
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required.
 Greece Visa required[107]
  • Visas will NOT be granted to travelers with evidence of past travel (Visa stamps) to the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
 Gibraltar Visa required[108]
  • Visa not required for those who hold permanent residency in the United Kingdom and have not been absent from the UK for more than 2 years.
  • Visa not required for those who hold family visas to EU nations.
  • Visa not required for those who hold residency permits to the United Kingdom for a period of 12 months or more.
 Greenland Visa required[109]
 Grenada Visa required[110]
 Guadeloupe Visa required[100]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state
  • Visa not required for those who hold a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco.
  • All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Guatemala Visa required[111]
 Guinea eVisa[112] 90 days
 Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[113] 90 days
  • Visa on arrival (90 days) may be available, however prior arrangements and an authorization letter from the Migration Office of Guinea Bissau is required.
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required.
 Guyana Visa required[114]
  • Visa on arrival (30 days) available for those who hold an approval letter issued by Ministry of Home Affairs (Immigration Section) of Guyana.
 Haiti Visa not required[115] 3 months
  • 10 USD Tourist fee to be collected upon arrival at the Airport.
 Honduras Visa required[116]
 Hungary Visa required[118]
 Iceland Visa required[119]
 India Permission required[120]
  • There are NO Tourist visas for Pakistanis.
  • Due to high political tensions, there are extra requirements, a limited amount of purposes that entry can be granted and scrutiny Pakistani/Pakistani origin applicants go through while applying. The Visa process for Pakistani/Pakistan origin nationals is a 100 percent prior reference process and prior clearance from the Ministry of Home Affairs of India is mandatory.[120]
  • Pakistani nationals with dual nationality must ONLY apply on their Pakistani passport.
  • People of Pakistani origin, Spouses of Pakistanis or whose parents or grandparents have held a Pakistani passport in the past must submit a copy of a Pakistan Overseas Card (NICOP) or a Citizenship Renunciation Letter issued by the Ministry of Interior of Pakistan.
  • Polio vaccine certificate is required.
 Indonesia Visa required[121][122]
 Iran Visa Required[124]
  • Pakistanis wishing to visit Iran for any reason must use the eVisa system.[125]
  • Electronically submitting your online application to https://evisa.mfa.ir/en/ is the FIRST STEP in the visa application process.
  • Pakistanis are required to choose the nearest Embassy/Consulate where they will pick up their Visa.
 Iraq Visa required[126]
 Ireland Visa required[127]
  • Visa application is submitted online at https://www.visas.inis.gov.ie/. Applicants will be asked to attend the relevant Irish Embassy, Consulate, Visa Office, or Visa Application Centre to submit biometrics and collect their visa.
  • May transit without a visa.[128]
 Israel Invitation required[129][130]
  • Pakistan does not recognize Israel. Under Pakistani national law, Pakistani passports are explicitly invalid for travel to Israel.[131] Pakistani Dual nationals who attempt to travel to Israel from Pakistan on a Foreign passport, without prior arrangement and permission will be stopped by the Civil Aviation Authority at the Airport.
  • Israel does not have diplomatic ties with Pakistan, under Israeli law nations that are considered "hostile" require special invitations by an official party or company that needs to be submitted at the Israeli Ministry of Interior.
 Italy Visa required[132]
 Jamaica Visa required[133][134]
 Japan Visa required[135][136]
  • eVisa is available at https://www.evisa.mofa.go.jp/personal/login for those who hold residence AND reside in Brazil, Cambodia, Canada, Mongolia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Taiwan, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom or United States.
 Jordan Visa required[137][138]
  • Pakistani nationals seeking entry to Jordan for Tourism, require a sponsor for a "Visit visa"
  • Pakistani nationals without a sponsor can only obtain a "Tourism visa" through a Jordanian tourist agency officially registered and certified in the Ministry of Tourism.
  • All visa applications can be completed online at https://eservices.moi.gov.jo and receive an Electronic visa within 0-14 business days.
  • eVisa is available for Pakistani nationals that hold at least a 6-month residency permit for Canada, Australia, UK, South Korea, Japan, EU countries or GCC countries.
 Kazakhstan Visa required[139]
  • Invitation registered with the Ministry of Internal Affairs is required.
 Kenya Electronic Travel Authorisation[140][141] 90 days
  • Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance.
  • eTA fee is USD 32.50.
  • Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable).
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
 Kiribati Visa required[142][143]
 Kosovo Visa required[144]
 Kuwait Visa required[145]
 Kyrgyzstan eVisa[146]
 Laos Visa required[147]
 Latvia Visa required[148]
 Lebanon Visa required[149]
  • Visa on arrival for Pakistani nationals holding valid Jordinian or GCC residence permit [150]
 Lesotho eVisa[151][152]
  • eVisa can be obtained online, however currently the website appears to be hacked or not functioning properly.
  • Travel medical health insurance is required.
  • Invitation letter is required.
 Liberia Visa required[153]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required.
 Libya Admission refused[154]
 Liechtenstein Visa required[155]
 Lithuania Visa required[156]
 Luxembourg Visa required[157]
 Madagascar Visa not required[158] 60 days
 Malawi eVisa[159][160]
 Malaysia eVisa[161][162] 30 days
 Maldives Visa on arrival[163] 30 days
 Mali Visa required[164]
 Malta Visa required[165]
 Marshall Islands Visa required[166][167]
 Martinique Visa required[168]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state,
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco. All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[169] 90 days
 Mauritius Visa required[171]
  • Visa not required for spouses of Mauritian citizens.[172]
 Mayotte Visa required[173]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco. All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Mexico Visa required[174]
  • Visa not required for those in possession of a used Multi entry visa or residency for Canada, Japan, United Kingdom or a Schengen Member State.
 Micronesia Visa not required[175] 30 days
 Moldova eVisa[176]
 Monaco Visa required[177]
  • Must be in possession of a Schengen visa.[178]
 Mongolia Visa required[179][180]
 Montenegro Visa required[181]
  • Visa not required if holding two or multiple entry short-stay visa issued by a Schengen member state for stays that of no more than 90 days.
  • Visa no required if holding valid USA or UK permanent residence or multi-entry visa.
 Morocco Visa required[182]
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://www.acces-maroc.ma for holders of a UK, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Australia, Canada, USA or Schengen zone visa.
 Montserrat Visa not required[183][184] 180 days
 Mozambique Visa on arrival[185][186] 30 days
  • Invitation is required
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://evisa.gov.mz/
  • For nationals coming from countries where there is no Mozambican consular representation without a Visa on arrival (Border visa) may be available.[187] Passengers with a printed confirmation from the Immigration Authority (SENAMI) Headquarters in Maputo that a visa has been approved before departure can obtain a visa on arrival. Passengers must travel for the Rovuma Basin Project.
 Myanmar eVisa[188] 28 days
 Namibia Visa required[190][191]
 Nauru Visa required[192]
   Nepal eVisa / Visa on arrival[193][194] up to 150 days
 Netherlands Visa required[196]
 New Caledonia Visa required[197]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state,
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco. All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 New Zealand Visa required[198]
  • Visa application can be obtained Online at https://www.immigration.govt.nz/new-zealand-visas/visas/visa/visitor-visa.
  • Visa is valid for up to 9 months. Visa fee is NZD $211.
  • A High-quality scan of your passport, no physical copy is required. If the visa officer believes that there is an issue, they may ask for a physical passport if they think it is necessary for the application. This will be on a case-by-case basis.[199]
  • Health exam is required for stays over 6 months[200]
 Nicaragua Visa required[201]
  • Visa on arrival if holding valid visas of US, Canada, or Schengen Member state.
 Niger Visa required[202]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required.
 Nigeria Visa required[203][204]
 Niue Visa not required[205] 30 days
 North Korea Visa required[206]
 North Macedonia Visa required[207]
  • Visa not required if holding a multiple entry visa or permanent residence issued by an EU or Schengen member state. May stay no longer than 15 days at a time, and no more than 90 days total in every 180 days.[208]
 Northern Cyprus Visa required[209]
 Norway Visa required[210]
 Oman eVisa[211][212]
  • Online visa for those holding GCC residency.
  • Online visa available for spouses or children of G1 nationals that hold 26B or 26M visa subtype (Must travel with them)
  • Online visa available for spouses or children of Brunei, New Zealand and South Korea holding (Must travel with them)
  • Only a marriage certificate, proof of relationship (birth certificate) and proof that the spouse has received a visa are required for the online visa application.
 Palau Visa on arrival[213][214] 30 days
 Palestine Visa required[215]
 Panama Visa required[216]
  • Visa not required for 30 days if holding valid residency in Canada, USA, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Singapore or any EU state.[217]
 Papua New Guinea Visa required[218][219]
  • Visitors may apply for a visa online under the "Tourist - Own Itinerary" category.
 Paraguay Visa required[220]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required.
 Peru Visa required[221]
 Philippines Visa required[222]
 Pitcairn Visa on arrival[223] 14 days
 Poland Visa required[224]
 Portugal Visa required[225]
 Qatar Visa on arrival (Conditional)[226][227][228] 30 days
  • Visa on arrival only if holding a hotel reservation made via the website Discover Qatar[229]
  • Must have POLIO vaccine certificate
  • Must have travel health insurance from an APPROVED provider on https://www.moph.gov.qa/english/derpartments/policyaffairs/hfid/hirs/insurancecompanies/Pages/default.aspx
  • When arriving at Doha (Hamad International Airport), before proceeding to immigration the required documents will be verified at the Discover Qatar counter.
  • The name(s) on the hotel reservation MUST match the name(s) of the person(s) requesting the visa on arrival.
  • Visa on arrival is free of charge.
  • All foreign nationals can transit without a visa[230]
 Réunion Visa required[231]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state,
  • Visa not required if in possession of a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco. All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Republic of Abkhazia Visa Required[232]
  • Visa on arrival may be available for tour groups entering from the Russian-Abkhaz for a period of less than 24 hours.[233] Upon arrival to Abkhazia, you have to appear in the Consular Department within 3 working days for receiving a visa of the Republic of Abkhazia.
  • Georgia does not recognize Abkhazia. Under Georgian law, it is considered illegal to enter Abkhazia through the Russian border. Evidence of an Abkhazian visa, Abkhaz stamps or a stamp of Russian checkpoints on the border with Abkhazia in your passport, may result in you being fined, visa cancellation, deportation or being banned/rejected a visa from Georgia.
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[234]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate required
 Romania Visa required[235]
  • Visa application can be started online at https://eviza.mae.ro , then the applicant must attend the diplomatic mission/consular post of Romania to receive the visa.
  • Polio vaccination certificate is required.[236]
  • Visa not required if holding multi-entry visa or residency issued by a Schengen member state.
  • Visa not required if holding multi-entry visa or residency issued by Bulgaria, Cyprus or Croatia.
 Russia Visa required[237]
 Rwanda Visa not required[239][240] 30 days
 Saint Barthélemy Visa required[241]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco. All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Saint Helena eVisa[242][243] 6 months
 Saint Kitts and Nevis eVisa[244][245] 30 days
 Saint Lucia Visa required[246][247]
 Saint Martin Visa required[248]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state,
  • Visa not required if in possession of a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco. All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa required[249]
  • Visa not required if in possession of a long-stay visa or hold a valid residence permit issued by a Schengen member state.
  • Visa not required if holding a residence permit for Andorra or Monaco.
  • All other tourist visa applications can be done online in certain cases after submitting the required documents. https://france-visas.gouv.fr/
  • For those traveling to Saint Pierre and Miquelon directly from Canada directly, a Canadian Permanent residence card may be used to enter[250]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[251][252] 3 months
 Samoa Visa on arrival[253][254] 90 days
  • Will be given a 90-day Visitors Permit upon arrival if they meet the conditions of entry.
  • Must have a valid visa or permit for entry into the country to which they will travel from Samoa[255]
  • Must have no deportation record for any other country.
 San Marino Visa not required (Conditional)[256] 30 days
  • San Marino does not grant entry visas for periods of 30 days or less. However, San Marino has no international airport. A Schengen visa or permission from the Italian authorities to transit is required.[257]
 São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa[258]
 Saudi Arabia Visa required[259]
  • eVisa available for tourist visas or permanent residents of USA, UK, UAE or Schengen countries[260][261]
  • A Stopover Visa can be obtained at https://www.saudia.com/transit-visa for people transiting through Saudi Arabia for less than 96 hours.
  • Polio vaccine certificate is required.
 Senegal Visa on arrival[262][263]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required.
  • Visa on arrival available for Pakistani nationals who have received a “visa préalable” letter before traveling to Senegal. Visa will be stamped on their passport upon arriving at Dakar Blaise Diagne airport.
 Serbia Visa required[264]
  • Visa not required for passengers with a visa issued by Switzerland, United Kingdom, USA or an EEA Member State for a maximum stay of 90 days.
  • Short stay (up to 90 days) and long stay (up to 180 days) visas are issued free of charge.[265]
 Seychelles Visa on arrival[266][267] 3 months[268]
  • Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel.
  • Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles.
  • Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
  • Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card.
  • Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
 Sierra Leone eVisa / Visa on arrival[269][270] 3 months / 30 days
  • eVisa can be obtained in advance at https://evisa.sl/#/home
  • Visa on arrival costs 80 USD.[271]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required.
 Singapore Visa required
 Slovakia Visa required[272]
 Slovenia Visa required[273]
 Solomon Islands Visa required[274]
  • Pre-arranged visa can be picked up on arrival.
 Somalia eVisa / Visa on arrival[275] 30 days
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://apply.visa.gov.so/
  • Visa on arrival is available at Bosaso (BSA), Galcaio (GLK), Garowe (GGR), Kisimayu (KMU) and Mogadishu (MGQ) airports.
 Somaliland Visa required[276]
  • Visa applications can be printed off online.[277] Please contact the nearest embassy or consulate for further instructions.
 South Africa eVisa[278][279]
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required for those passing through the yellow fever belt of Africa or South America.[280]
 South Sudan Visa required[281]
 South Korea Visa required[282][283]
 Spain Visa required[284]
 Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival[285][286] 60 days / 30 days
  • The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6 month period.[287]
  • Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa):
  • e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee.
  • If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
 Sudan Currently suspended[288]
  • Due to armed civil conflict that broke out April 15, 2023 the Airports, Airspace and land borders are currently closed at this time.
 Suriname eVisa[289][290]
  • Invitation letter is required.[291]
 Sweden Visa required[292]
  Switzerland Visa required[293]
 Syria Visa required[294]
 Svalbard Visa not required[295]
  • Svalbard and Jan Mayen require no visa for anyone to take up residency, work or tourism.
  • The only flights or ferries to Svalbard transit through Norway. Norway requires a transit visa for most Pakistani nationals.[296] May transit without a visa if holding USA, Japan or Canadian permanent residence [297]
 Taiwan (Republic of China) Visa required[298]
  • eVisa is available to those who wish to enter Taiwan for the purpose of conducting business at the recommendation of local offices of the Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA)[299]
 Tajikistan eVisa[300][301] 60 days
 Tanzania eVisa[302][303] 90 days
  • Applicants are advised to submit their applications at least 2 months before their travel date.
  • Having an invitation letter or a request letter for visa from the Host is an added credibility of their application.[304]
 Thailand Visa required[305]
  • For permanent residence holders of United Kingdom, USA, Canada, Ireland or EU or Schengen state an eVisa is available[306]
 Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[307][308] 30 days
 Togo eVisa[309] 15 days
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required.
 Tonga Visa required[310]
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required[311] 90 days
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required.
  • Minors under 18 years of age without parents, require a certified copy of their parents national ID and a letter giving permission for them to travel.
 Tunisia Visa required[312]
 Turkiye eVisa[313]
  • eVisa is available for Pakistani citizens who hold PR or a visa in Schengen Countries, USA, UK or Ireland[314]
 Turkmenistan Visa required[315]
 Turks and Caicos Visa required[316]
 Tuvalu Visa on arrival[317][318] 30 days
  • Will be given a 30-day Visitors Permit upon arrival if they meet the conditions of entry.[317]
  • Countries not separately listed in Schedule 1 of the Visa Regulations must pay 100 USD upon entry.
 Uganda eVisa[319][320] 3 months
  • Yellow fever vaccine certificate is required.
 Ukraine Visa required[321]
 United Arab Emirates Online visa (Conditional)[322]
  • All types of Visas for UAE is issued online and not at the embassy.
  • Various types of Visas can be obtained online using "smart service"[323]
  • eVisa can be obtained (30 days) regardless of which Airline(s) you have booked with, as long as you have a return flight booked with entry and exit through the same city.[324]
  • eVisa can be obtained online if holding a booking from Emirates Airlines, Air Arabia or Fly Dubai tickets.
  • Visa can also be obtained through a licensed agent, which often allows for faster processing time. For visa options that do not involve a flight booking (Land) and agent will be required to apply for a visa online.
  • Transit visa is not required.
 United Kingdom Visa required[325]
  • Other exemptions apply for Visa-free Direct Airside Transit.[326]
 United States Visa required[327]
 Uruguay Visa required[328]
 Uzbekistan Visa required[329]
  • Visa not required for holders of a valid residence permit of a GCC country. GCC residency must be valid for three months or more.
 Vanuatu Visa not required[330] 30 days
 Vatican City Visa required[331]
 Venezuela Visa required[332]
 Vietnam eVisa[333][334]
  • eVisa is valid for 90 days and multiple entry.
 Yemen Visa required[335]
 Zambia eVisa[336][337] 90 days
  • Must be 16 or older to apply for an eVisa.
 Zimbabwe eVisa[338][339] 30 days
  • Host invitation and proof of host residence is required if not staying at a hotel.

External territories, or Restricted territories

External territories, Restricted territories or destinations, and Autonomous zones may have separate entry protocols or require permits for Pakistani citizens to enter. These destinations are part of and governed by other nations and mostly require a visa for the nation that they are attributed to.

Some of these external territories have different laws or are geographically located far away from the nation that they are governed by so they may require more than 1 entry permit or they may have special visa waiver agreements. It is important that visitors check any possible restrictions with the relevant authorities before travel plan confirmation.

Territory Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Bonaire Visa required[196]
  • Bonaire is governed by the Netherlands and is considered a public body, similar to municipalities.
  • Visitors are required to pay a Tourist Tax online and print out proof of payment to present upon arrival.[340]
 Guam Visa Required[341]
  • Must hold a valid United States visa.
  • Pakistan is not part of the Guam-CNMI Visa Waiver Program, which allows citizens of certain nationalities to enter Guam without a US visa, as long as they enter directly from any nation except for the United States. Guam is a part of the United States, but they do have border controls and customs offices. Pakistani citizens will need to obtain a United States visa before they can enter Guam.
  • If transiting through the United States, a COVID-19 vaccine certificate is required.
 Kurdistan Region Visa required[13]
  • Special visa for Kurdistan Region of Iraq required.
  • eVisa is available for those who have a sponsor code
  • Pakistani nationals require a sponsor.[342]
  • Visa exempt for those who were born in Iraq.
 Norfolk Island Visa Required[343]
  • Visa for Australia is required.
  • Australian residents travelling from Australia do not need a visa or passport.
 Northern Ireland Visa Required[344]
  • Must hold a valid United Kingdom visa.
 Hong Kong eVisa[345]
  • A Hong Kong visa is required.
  • Separate visa is required for those who wish to visit Mainland China.
  • If you are traveling from Taiwan to Hong Kong, a separate entry permit is required.
 Macau Visa Required[346]
  • Macau Entry permit is required.
  • Pakistani nationals in Pakistan are required to use Gerrys visa services to apply for Macau visa, as Chinese Embassy is no longer accepting applications directly.[347] The application can be accessed online https://www.visaforchina.cn/ISB2_EN/. Pakistanis abroad can refer to instructions from the nearest Chinese embassy on how to obtain a Macau visa.
  • Separate visa is required for those who wish to visit Mainland China.
 Northern Mariana Islands Visa Required[348]
  • Must hold a valid United States visa.
  • Pakistan is not part of the Guam-CNMI Visa Waiver Program, which allows citizens of certain nationalities to enter Northern Mariana Islands without a US visa, as long as they enter directly from any nation except for the United States. Northern Mariana Islands is a part of the United States, but they do have border controls and customs offices. Pakistani citizens will need to obtain a United States visa before they can enter Northern Mariana Islands.
  • A COVID-19 double-dose vaccine certificate is required.
 Puerto Rico Visa required[349]
  • United States tourist visa is required.
 Saba Visa required[196]
  • Saba is governed by the Netherlands and is considered a public body, similar to municipalities.
 Scotland Visa required[350]
  • Must hold a valid United Kingdom visa.
 Sint Eustatius Visa required[196]
  • Sint Eustatius is governed by the Netherlands and is considered a public body, similar to municipalities.
 Zanzibar eVisa[302][303] 90 days
  • Visa for Tanzania required.
  • eVisa can be obtained at https://visa.immigration.go.tz
  • Applicants are advised to submit their applications at least 2 months before their travel date.
  • Having an invitation letter or a request letter for visa from the Host is an added credibility of their application.[304]
  • If an applicant wishes to visit both Tanzania Mainland and Zanzibar, he/she is advised to select his first destination while filling the form.

Non-visa restrictions

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[351] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[352] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[353]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[354][355]

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[356][357] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[358]

Some countries, such as Japan,[359] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[360] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[361] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[362] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[363] Philippines,[364] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[365]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[366] and South Africa.

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[367] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[368]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[369] Lebanon,[370] Libya,[371] Syria,[372] and Yemen[373] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[374]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[375][376] Argentina,[377] Brunei, Cambodia,[378] China,[379] Ethiopia,[380] Ghana, Guinea,[381] India, Japan,[382][383] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[384] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[385] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[386] Singapore, South Korea,[387] Taiwan, Thailand,[388] Uganda,[389] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[390][391][392] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[393]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[394] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[395][396] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.[397] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.[398][399]

See also

References and Notes

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  169. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  171. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  173. ^ Ruling of 4 February 2015 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Mayotte, Légifrance (in French).
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  175. ^ "For Guests & Visitors – FSM Embassy".
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  242. ^ "Immigration".
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  256. ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
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  258. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  260. ^ "Saudi Arabia Visa Requirements".
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  284. ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
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  320. ^ "Uganda eVisa".
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  322. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  323. ^ "ICP Smart Services".
  324. ^ "Etihad".
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  334. ^ "Vietnam evisa - National portal on Immigration".
  335. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  336. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  337. ^ "For Visitors – Zambia Department of Immigration".
  338. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  339. ^ "eVisa Zimbabwe". www.evisa.gov.zw.
  340. ^ "Tourism Tax - Bonaire".
  341. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  342. ^ "E-Visa Portal".
  343. ^ "Getting Here | Visitor Info | Norfolk Island". www.norfolkisland.com.au.
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  345. ^ "Visit Visa / Entry Permit Requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region".
  346. ^ "Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao". Macao SAR Government Portal.
  347. ^ "Notice on Gerry's Accepting Hong Kong SAR and Macao SAR Visa Application". pk.china-embassy.gov.cn.
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  355. ^ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
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  391. ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
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  396. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
  397. ^ Roberts, Jeff John (12 September 2016). "Homeland Security Plans to Expand Fingerprint and Eye Scanning at Borders". Fortune. Fortune Media IP Limited. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Unlike with documents, it's very hard for a traveler to present a forged copy of a fingerprint or iris. That's why the U.S. Department of Homeland Security plans to vastly expand the amount of biometric data it collects at the borders. According to Passcode, a new program will ramp up a process to scan fingers and eyes in order to stop people entering and exiting the country on someone else's passport.
  398. ^ "Singapore tests eye scans at immigration checkpoints". Reuters. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2019. Singapore has started scanning travellers' eyes at some of its border checkpoints, its immigration authority said on Monday, in a trial of expensive technology that could one day replace fingerprint verification.
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Notes
  1. ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[56]