Anti-Palestinianism during the Israel–Hamas war
Following the Hamas attack on Israel on 7 October 2023 and the outbreak of the Israel–Hamas war, there has been a surge of anti-Palestinianism, anti-Arab racism, and Islamophobia. Palestinians have expressed concerns over increased anti-Palestinianism in mass media and anti-Palestinian hate crimes.[1][2] Human rights groups have noted an increase in anti-Palestinian hate speech and incitement to violence against Palestinians.[3]
Asia
Bahrain
In October 2023, a doctor of Indian descent in Bahrain was fired from the Royal Bahrain Hospital for anti-Palestinian tweets that were deemed "offensive to our society" by the hospital.[4]
India
A large amount of anti-Palestinian, Islamophobic, pro-Israeli propaganda and disinformation has emerged from India during the war, especially among the Hindu nationalists. Anti-Palestinian disinformation from India often comes from supporters of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.[5][6]
Europe
Belgium
On 11 December, The Brussels Times reported the Belgium's Foreigners' Office had instructed municipalities to strip the citizenship of Belgian children with Palestinian parents, though a spokesperson for the Secretary of State for Asylum and Migration denied this action was related to the ongoing war.[7]
France
The interior minister of France ordered local authorities to ban all pro-Palestinian protests.[8] French journalist Alain Gresh has said that Emmanuel Macron's Renaissance party has a "very strong anti-Palestinian position".[9]
On 14 October, French-Algerian journalist Taha Bouhafs was arrested while covering a pro-Palestine protest in Paris. He told +972 Magazine that people were getting "strangled by the police", and that the police fined him for participating in an "illegal demonstration" despite showing his press card. He also claimed that the police threatened to break his legs if they saw him again at a protest.[10]
Germany
Germany banned the display of a number of Palestinian symbols such as the Palestinian flag and the keffiyeh, including at schools.[11][12] Palestinians in Germany described facing repression from authorities when they attempted to protest in support of Palestine, being subject to crackdowns, arrests and possible racial profiling.[13][14] On 18 October, a video of German police stomping out a candlelight vigil for dead Palestinians was seen circulating on social media.[15] Pro-Palestinian protesters in Neukölln were faced with displays of excessive force, including the use of pepper spray and water cannons. Hanno Hauenstein of The Nation described "a climate of fear" in the country created by the Israel–Hamas war, exacerbated by "hard-line" actions from the government.[16] One Palestinian human rights advocate called Germany's response to these protests as "McCarthyism in the purest sense",[15] and a protester told Al Jazeera English that she was unsure "whether we actually have freedom of speech in Germany [regarding Palestine]".[17]
In response to these restrictions, human rights organizations urged authorities to ensure and enable the right of all individuals to express their opinions and peacefully assemble.[18][19] Germany also faced criticism from Muslim countries such as Indonesia, who argued that they were preventing peaceful protesters from publicly showing support for Palestinians.[20]
On 13 October 2023, LitProm abruptly cancelled a LiBeraturpreis for Palestinian author Adania Shibli for her book Minor Detail, a novel partly based on the true story of a rape and murder of a Palestinian girl in 1949 by Israeli soldiers; it was originally set to be given at the Frankfurt Book Fair on 20 October.[21][22] Following this, more than 1,000 authors and publishers – including Colm Tóibín, Hisham Matar, Kamila Shamsie and William Dalrymple, as well as Nobel prize winners Abdulrazak Gurnah, Annie Ernaux and Olga Tokarczuk – signed an open letter criticizing this decision, saying that the Book Fair had “a responsibility to be creating spaces for Palestinian writers to share their thoughts, feelings, reflections on literature through these terrible, cruel times, not shutting them down”.[23][24]
On 13 November 2023, an Afrofuturism exhibition by curator Anaïs Duplan was suspended by Museum Folkwang after they expressed support for Palestine and "personally tak[ing] sides with the BDS campaign" on Instagram.[25][26] The next day, Indian poet Ranjit Hoskote resigned from his position at the curator-finding committee of Documenta, after the exhibition publicly criticized him for signing a BDS India letter in 2019, calling it "explicitly anti-Semitic".[27] The letter in question had denounced a "Zionism and Hindutva" event hosted by the Israeli consulate in Mumbai and co-organized by the Indo-Israel Friendship Association; the letter also called Israel an "apartheid state" engaging in "settler colonialism".[28] Over the following two days, the entire committee resigned, citing the social climate created by the Israel–Hamas war in an open letter, and Documenta's "unchallenged media and public discrediting" of Hoskote in particular.[29][30]
Masha Gessen (a Jewish, Russian-American journalist who lost family members in the Holocaust)[31] wrote an essay on 9 December 2023, arguing that Germany's remembrance culture regarding the Holocaust was being used as a "cynically wielded political instrument" by the AfD to target Muslim immigrants. Gessen condemned the atrocities committed by Hamas on 7 October, but was also critical of the Israeli bombings of the Gaza Strip, which they considered to be highly destructive and comparable to an Eastern European ghetto "being liquidated" by the Nazis.[32] Following this, the Heinrich Böll Foundation announced that they were withdrawing their support for Gessen winning the Hannah Arendt Prize, rejecting the comparison of Gaza to a Jewish ghetto as "unacceptable".[33][34]
In March 2024, amid the Israel–Gaza war, Germany's Social Democratic Party and Christian Democratic Union Party issued a directive for the distribution of leaflets in high schools in Neukölln that dismissed the historical realities of the Nakba as "myth".[35]
On 10 April 2024, a job offer to Nancy Fraser, a Jewish American philosopher, to give lectures at the University of Cologne was rescinded after it was discovered that she had signed the letter "Philosophy for Palestine".[36] Fraser called the decision to disinvite her "philosemitic McCarthyism".[37]
A Palestine Congress conference, scheduled on the weekend of 13-14 April of 2024 at Berlín and organized by various Palestinian support groups along with the Germany Branch of European Jews for a Just Peace was prohibited. Ghassan Abu Sittah, a British-Palestinian surgeon and Yanis Varoufakis, former finance minister of Greece, were denied their entry to Germany to speak at the conference.[38]
On 23 August 2024, in his report "Global threats to freedom of expression arising from the conflict in Gaza" (A/79/319), the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression expressed concerns over scope and gravity against protests in Germany:
In Germany, the response was among the toughest, imposing a blanket ban on all demonstrations in support of Palestinian people from 7 to 21 October 2023, and pre-emptively banning several such gatherings.[39]
United Kingdom
Since the war, Islamophobic hate crimes increased by 140% in London.[40] According to British journalists Peter Oborne and Imran Mulla, "Britain has experienced an epidemic of almost unchallenged anti-Palestinian racism and anti-Muslim bigotry" since the war began. Oborne and Mulla have accused Home Secretary Suella Braverman for being "inexcusably silent" on anti-Palestinianism and Islamophobia.[41] Braverman stated on 11 October that waving Palestinian flags in public "may not be legitimate".[42] She also described an Armistice Day 2023 protest against the war in Gaza, which was attended by 800,000 people in London, as a "hate march" and accused the Metropolitan Police of having a pro-Palestinian bias.[43][44] According to a YouGov poll, British support for the London marches stands at 33%, while those who oppose the marches account for 43%. The reverse is true of Londoners, where 45% support the marches and 36% do not.[45]
In Manchester, the arts venue HOME cancelled an event called Voices of Resilience: A Celebration of Gazan Writing, citing security concerns after the Jewish Representative Council of Greater Manchester (JRGCM) wrote to the venue complaining that Palestinian Authority culture minister and participating author Atef Abu Saif was antisemitic and objecting to the event's use of the word "genocide". Abu Saif and publisher Comma Press, which had organized the event, denied the allegations and said they were libelous. A letter signed by 300 artists and arts professionals, including Phil Collins and Maxine Peake, wrote to HOME to request it allow the event to continue and "repair its commitment to anti-racism, including anti-Palestinian racism".[46][47] After nearly 100 artists withdrew their work from HOME's exhibition space and a protest outside the venue, it reinstated the event.[48]
In July 2024, over 750 artists signed an open letter by Artists for Palestine UK, after the Royal Academy of Arts removed a photograph of a Jewish protestor holding a placard in support of Palestine. The open letter said the Royal Academy had engaged in censorship which "colluded with the erasure of [the] Jewish contribution to solidarity with Palestinians". The Jewish Socialists' Group, which signed the letter, said the Royal Academy gave "support to a racist, anti-Palestinian campaign".[49] In October 2024, over 270 artists signed an open letter by Artists for Palestine alleging the Royal Exchange Theatre had censored pro-Palestinian and pro-trans sentiments when it cancelled Stef O'Driscoll's production of A Midsummer Night’s Dream.[50][51][52]
Middle East
Israel
Palestinian students attending the Netanya Academic College in central Israel were trapped in their dorms after a large Israeli crowd gathered in front of the building chanting "death to Arabs" and attempted to break into the building. The crowd accused them of disrupting an earlier Shabbat prayer service at a Chabad synagogue by playing loud Arabic music and hurling two eggs. The allegations had been reviewed and investigated by police who had ruled out the students involvement.[53] Additional Palestinian students are reportedly facing suspensions after receiving emails accusing them of "supporting terrorism" due to posts condemning the continued attacks of the Israeli military on Gazan citizens.[54]
Since the outbreak of the war in early October, reportedly thousands of Palestinians have been arrested and detained in Israel and the occupied West Bank.[55] Many of those imprisoned alleged that they were tortured or otherwise mistreated while detained in military prison facilities, while the International Committee of the Red Cross stated they were repeatedly denied access to arrestees, who Israeli officials had classified as "enemy non-combatants". On November 3, Israel reportedly deported 3,200 Palestinian workers into the Gaza Strip, with the UN Human Rights Office expressing their concern over the status of the deportees and indicated they were being sent into an incredible dangerous situation.[56]
A video posted of young Israeli children drew outrage online after being posted on 19 November 2023, by the Israeli state broadcaster Kan News aired it under the title We'll annihilate everyone in Gaza. The video has since been deleted, but showed the children singing an old song written by Israeli poet Haim Gouri after the 1948 war, that had been amended to reference Gaza. While some debate has been raised about the translation of some of the words, some of the Google translated lyrics have been posted as, In another year there will be nothing left, And we will return safely to our home within a year, We will eliminate them all, And then return to plowing our Fields.[57][58]
"Harbu Darbu" (Hebrew: חרבו דרבו) was released by musical duo Ness & Stilla on 14 November 2023. Ness (Nessya Levi ) and Stilla (Dor Soroker ) stated that they wrote the song to raise the Israeli people's morale, deciding it was "time to replace the sadness with anger".[59] "The song celebrates soldiers of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and criticizes celebrities who voice anti-Israel sentiments. It also calls for revenge on everyone who planned, executed, and supported the Hamas-led attack in Israel. The rappers repeatedly use the phrase "every dog's day will come" in Arabic.[60] This is directed at Hezbollah and Hamas leaders, along with Western celebrities such as Bella Hadid, Dua Lipa and others who have expressed support for Palestinian people and criticized Israel.[61][62]
There have been ongoing protests in Israel against humanitarian aid being allowed to enter the Gaza Strip which continued after the decision in the South Africa v Israel International court case which indicated humanitarian aid should be allowed in. The protests began in December 2023 when activists attempted to block the Kerem Shalom crossing to prevent humanitarian aid from entering the Gaza Strip.[63] The protests have continued with National Security minister Itamar Ben-Gvir called on Netanyahu to cease sending aid to Gaza in the end of January 2023[64] and in February 2024, Channel 12 reported that 132 aid trucks had been prevented from entering the Karem Abu Salem crossing.[65]
Between February and March 2024, mainstream Israeli television networks Channels 14 and 13 aired videos, reportedly described as "snuff films" which show detained Palestinian prisoners being mistreated inside Israeli prisons. The videos are described as the actual interrogation sessions of prisoners, who are shown in the films were bound and blindfolded, while being made to kneel on the floor. A warden is recorded stating "They have no mattresses...They have nothing…we control them 100% — their food, their shackling, their sleep…[we] show them we are the masters of the house" Footage documented at least one area in where prisoners sleep with one room only having bare metal bunkbeds and a hole in the floor for a toilet.[66]
During a meeting of the political-security cabinet in June 2024 during a discussion about the repatriation of the bodies of suspected and known Hamas militants from Israel, far-right Minister Bezalel Smotrich stated that the Israeli government should "place the bodies in a cart and drag them through the city center like they would do in the Bible so that they would see and be seen."[67]
While speaking on Israeli Channel 12 news in June 2024, former far-right Israeli MK Moshe Feiglin quoted Adolf Hitler while speaking on the ongoing war. Feiglin stated that Israeli's "can't live in this land if one Islamo-Nazi remains in Gaza" and continued stating that Jews were "not guests in our own land, it is entirely ours" and that he wanted to "turn Gaza Hebrew". Feiglin has had a history of similar comments stating in 2019 that international law should not be applied to the situation as there is no Palestinian nation.[68] In October 2024, Haaretz detailed how Israeli policies regarding Palestinians were supported by logics of anti-Palestinian racism.[69]
Occupied Territories
Israeli settler violence in the West Bank escalated during the war.[70][71] Shortly after the 7 October attacks, three Palestinian men in the central West Bank alleged that IDF soldiers and settlers had beaten, stripped, tied up and photographed for multiple hours, with one raising allegations that at least one individual sexually assaulted him.[72] The United Nations have recorded 222 settler attacks in the West Bank against Palestinians since the 7 October Hamas attacks. At least six Palestinian communities have been fully abandoned due to the violence according to the West Bank Protection Consortium, which was founded by the European Union, and eight people have been killed and sixty-four injured. Settlers have also purposefully burned down ancestral olive trees, covered agricultural land with cement, attacked harvesters and built rock barriers to prevent people from returning to villages and fired upon them with live ammunition if they tried.[73]
On 26 October 2023, a memorial in Jenin for Shireen Abu Akleh, a Palestinian-American journalist who was killed by an Israeli soldier in 2022, was bulldozed and destroyed by Israel Defense Forces.[74][75] On 14 November, two monuments of PLO leader Yasser Arafat were demolished by the IDF in the West Bank's Tulkarem refugee camp.[76]
In early November 2023, widely circulated video footage showed Palestinian detainees in reportedly the occupied West Bank being abused by IDF soldiers. Many of the detainees filmed are shown naked or shirtless with their hands tied behind their backs. At least one detainee is filmed being kicked in the stomach by troops and then spit on, while another is shown having his head stomped on by an IDF troop while laid on his back. In another case, a reported IDF member is recorded telling an detainee in Hebrew and Arabic "Good morning, whore. Good morning, whore. Spit on you, sheep fucker" before he spits on the detainee. The IDF later acknowledged some of the footage and that it was aware of some of the cases, with on going review by commanders.[77][78]
Widely circulated video and images at around 7 December 2023, showed dozens of Palestinian men in Northern Gaza blindfolded, stripped partially naked, and kneeling on the ground, guarded by Israeli soldiers.[79][80][81][82] Without a stated source, Israeli media reported that the images and footage showed a mass surrender of fighters.[83] However, CNN reported that at least some of the men are civilians with no known affiliation with any armed group,[80] with IDF spokesperson, Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari, appearing to confirm this by stating: "We arrest everyone" for interrogation.[82] By 8 December Al Jazeera reported that some of the men shown had been released.[84]
In mid-December 2023, multiple videos circulated online of IDF soldiers utilizing microphones and sound systems in mosques in Jenin in the occupied West Bank and in Gaza to sing traditional Jewish songs; some associated with Hanukkah that was ongoing at the time, mocking the call to prayer and reciting Jewish prayers.[85] The IDF condemned the recorded actions, stating it was against the codes of conduct for the IDF and that any identified soldier seen were reportedly immediately removed from duty. Other videos have shown IDF troops since the start of the conflict, purposefully destroying businesses while laughing, setting goods on fire while still in a vehicle, and going through private Gazan citizens' belongings. These videos and actions were condemned by IDF officials as well.[86]
On 15 January 2024, a group of 25 Palestinian students staged a sit-in protest against rising tuition fees at An-Najah University, leading to Israeli police to arrest them and call them "student terrorist squads".[87]
North America
Canada
A Montreal author Lauren Wise was recorded during a road rage incident on 10 October, screaming at another driver who had a Palestinian flag displayed on her car window. Wise reportedly rammed her vehicle into the other car, which was being driven by a Tunisian woman and screamed at her that she "should be raped and dragged in the street in front of her kids" due to displaying the flag. Wise was reportedly dropped by her publisher after the video, that she had taunted the recorder to publish and tag her in, was posted to social media.[88]
On 3 March 2024, a man was arrested in Vaughan on several charges including possession of weapons dangerous to the public, assault with a weapon and assault. He was identified as 27-year-old, Ilan-Reuben Abramov, and had stopped his car in front of protestors and began to shout at them, while carrying a nail gun that he reportedly discharged at protestors. In a viral video, Abramov is recorded stating "Every fucking Palestinian will die" before knocking the cell phone recording him from the hands of the protestor.[89]
United States
According to advocates in the tri-state area, Palestinian Americans and Muslim Americans in New Jersey, New York, and Connecticut have experienced an increase in verbal and physical attacks since the war began.[90] Council on American–Islamic Relations, a Muslim civil-rights organization, reported an 172 percent increase in anti-Palestinian and anti-Muslim incidents in the United States.[91]
On 12 October 2023, a group of men were accused of waving Israeli flags while attacking three men in Brooklyn. The incident is being investigated as an anti-Palestinian hate crime. The incident happened several hours after a man waving a Palestinian flag was attacked in Williamsburg.[92] Two days later, on 14 October, a six year old Palestinian-American boy named Wadea Al-Fayoume was murdered in Illinois. The boy's mother was also choked and stabbed. The attacker, the family's landlord, allegedly shouted "You Muslims must die" during the attack. The incident is being regarded by Illinois authorities as an anti-Palestinian and Islamophobic hate crime.[93] That same day, a Jewish-American man in Farmington Hills, Michigan was arrested and charged with making a threat of terrorism after he posted on social media that he wanted to "go to Dearborn & hunt Palestinians".[94] Dearborn is a city with large Arab and Muslim populations, and is where significant pro-Palestine protests were held in October 2023.[95]
During a discussion in early November about a proposed cease-fire resolution in the Florida state house, Democratic state representative Angie Nixon asked, "We are at 10,000 dead Palestinians. How many will be enough?" In response, Republican Michelle Salzman responded "All of them". Salzman's comments were condemned by the Council on American Islamic Relations in Florida (CAIR-Florida) who stated that they were a "chilling call for genocide" and had come about through "decades of dehumanization of the Palestinian people by advocates of Israeli apartheid."[96] On 7 November at Edmonds Playground on DeKalb Avenue, a woman identified as 48-year-old Hadasa Bozakkaravani allegedly hurled hot coffee and anti-Islamic statements, calling him a terrorist, at 40-year-old Ashish Prashar who took his 18-month-old son to play. She has been charged with nine separate counts, four of them hate crimes. Bozakkaravani faces assault, reckless endangerment, aggravated harassment and assault on a person under the age of 11, all as hate crimes, according to police.[97]
On 10 November, the parents of a 13-year-old Palestinian student at the Corona del Mar High School in California reported that their son had been suspended due to "threatening remarks to another student", after telling the student who had reportedly been bullying him "Free Palestine", with a district spokesperson calling the remark hate speech. The CAIR-LA condemned the reported incident as a continued perpetuation of Islamophobia and anti-Palestinian sentiment.[98][99] On 12 November, Kenneth Ballenegger, co-founder of San Francisco-based investment company Oyster Ventures, said on X (formerly Twitter) that Israel must treat Gaza "like China handles Xinjiang", and advocated for a "Full surveillance state. Re education camps. Sterilizations." Ballenegger was later suspended after public backlash to these remarks, with Yashar Ali describing them as "disgusting genocidal rhetoric".[100] Two videos depicting Stuart Seldowitz emerged showing him harassing a halal cart vendor in the Upper East Side, asking a series of racist and Islamophobic questions, including "Did you rape your daughter like Muhammad did?", "What do you think of that – people who use the Quran as a toilet?" and "If we killed 4,000 Palestinian kids, you know what? It was enough. It wasn’t enough!" Seldowitz worked in the U.S. State Department’s Office of Israel and Palestinian Affairs and then served as Acting Director of the National Security Council South Asia Directorate during the Obama administration. He was also the Foreign Affairs Chair at Gotham Government Relations, which ended all affiliation with him after the video emerged. The NYPD said it was aware of the videos and monitoring the situation.[101] Seldowitz was taken into custody on 22 November, he faces one count of aggravated harassment of race or religion and four counts of stalking as a hate crime.[102]
After actress Melissa Barrera shared multiple Instagram posts in support of Palestinians on 21 November, it was announced shortly after that she had been dropped from the upcoming Scream 7 film due to the posts. A spokesperson for Spyglass Media Group, the production company for the franchise, issued a statement that their stance was "zero tolerance for antisemitism or the incitement of hate in any form, including false references to genocide, ethnic cleansing, Holocaust distortion or anything that flagrantly crosses the line into hate speech." Barrera had shared posts about the number of deceased Palestinian children as well as a Philadelphia protest calling for a cease fire, she has also shared links to donate to Doctors Without Borders and Save the Children, and had signed the Artists 4 Ceasefire open letter.[103] About the same day United Talent Agency dropped actress Susan Sarandon as a client after she spoke out at a pro-Palestine rally, where she encouraged others to speak out in support of Palestine and said, "There are a lot of people afraid of being Jewish at this time, and [who] are getting a taste of what it feels like to be a Muslim in this country, so often subjected to violence."[104]
On 25 November, three Palestinian male students of Brown University, Haverford College, and Trinity College, wearing keffiyehs and speaking a mixture of English and Arabic were harassed and then shot while on their way to a family dinner in Burlington, Vermont.[105] The next day, a 48-year-old male suspect was arrested in connection to the shooting near the scene of the attack.[106]
On 14 December, a 51-year-old teacher in Warner Robins, Georgia was charged with Felony Terroristic Threats and Acts and Misdemeanor Cruelty to Children.[107][108] The man threatened to behead a seventh grade student who said she found the Israeli flag offensive "due to Israelis killing Palestinians."[109][110]
On 4 February 2024, a 36-year-old man, named as Bert James Baker, was arrested after stabbing a 23-year-old Palestinian-American who was leaving a pro-Palestine protest he had attended with three friends at the Texas State Capitol in Austin. He was charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and vehicle, and the attack was determined as "bias-motivated" by authorities.[111][112]
On June 23, 2024, a Jewish woman in Euless, Texas attempted to drown a 3 year old Muslim Palestinian child after making racist statements to the child's mother.[113][114][115] She is currently out on a $25,000 bond for attempted capital murder and $15,000 for injury of the child.[116] The representative for Euless, Salman Bhojani - who is Muslim himself - condemned the incident, saying "Hate has no place in Euless, District 92, or anywhere in our great state".[116]
On June 28, 2024, in the first 2024 United States presidential debate, former President Donald Trump described Joe Biden as "a very bad Palestinian".[117][118]
On September 17, 2024, the United States Senate held a hearing on rising racially motivated hate crimes in the United States, during which several Republican senators accused pro-Palestinian activists testifying of being antisemites in support of Hamas, Hezbollah, the Government of Iran, and/or UNWRA (the latter asserting unsubstantiated Israeli conspiracy theories that UNWRA is terrorist organization and participated in the October 7 attacks).[119] Senator John Neely Kennedy (R-LA) told Maya Berry, the executive director of the Arab American Institute and only Arab American testifying, "[she] should hide [her] head in a bag."[120][121][122]
On October 12, 2024, The Weather Company withdrew an advertisement for the The Weather Channel app featuring a woman wearing a traditional Palestinian keffiyeh and issued a public apology for it after the StopAntisemitism Twitter account falsely asserted that keffiyehs are anti-Semitic hate symbols and that the advertisement was offensive.[123][124]
On October 29, 2024 CNN issued an apology after Ryan James Girdusky, a conservative commentator and panelist on its NewsNight program the day before made derogatory comments to fellow panelist, reporter and former host on MSNBC Mehdi Hasan. Girdusky told Hasan "Well, I hope your beeper doesn't go off" during a live discussion in an apparent reference to the Israeli targeting of Hezbollah fighters in Lenanon with exploding pagers. Hasan turned to host Abby Phillip and questioned "Did your guest just say I should be killed on live TV?". After a commercial break Girdusky had been removed from the program and Phillip issued a live apology to Hasan and a subsequent statement from CNN stated there was zero room for racism, Girdusky later tweeted in outrage claiming that it had been a joke.[125][126]
Oceania
Australia
In late November 2023, a Christian Palestinian Australian student at a Western Sydney primary school was called a "terrorist" due to his Palestinian ethnicity. The incident sparked a letter to Christian schools, urging prayers for all people harmed in the 2023 Israel-Hamas war whether Israelis or Palestinians.[127] In early December, ABC News reported incidents of Arab and Muslim Australians being doxed, receiving death threats, and dismissed from their jobs for expressing pro-Palestinian viewpoints or attending pro-Palestine rallies.[128]
Online
In July 2024, Palestinians living abroad stated that Microsoft had suspended their accounts after they used paid Skype subscriptions to call with their families in the Gaza Strip.[129]
See also
- Antisemitism during the Israel–Hamas war
- Islamophobia during the Israel–Hamas war
- Violent incidents in reaction to the Israel–Hamas war
References
- ^ "Palestinian Americans decry negative media portrayals, fear hate crimes". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Battle against hate: Violence, bigotry toward Palestinian Americans spiking across US". USA Today. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Rights group monitors rise in anti-Palestinian hate speech on social media". The Jordan Times. 24 October 2023. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ "Indian-origin doctor in Bahrain fired over anti-Palestine tweets". Times of India. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Analysis: Why is so much anti-Palestinian disinformation coming from India?". Al-Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Who's behind Israel-Gaza disinformation and hate online?". BBC News. 15 October 2023. Archived from the original on 17 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Municipalities ordered to strip Palestinian children of Belgian nationality". The Brussels Times. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ "France has banned pro-Palestinian protests and vowed to protect Jews from resurgent antisemitism". Associated Press. 12 October 2023. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Alain Gresh: 'Macron's party has a strong anti-Palestinian position'". Al-Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ Roth-Rowland, Natasha (31 October 2023). "France steps up crackdown on Palestine solidarity amid Gaza war". +972 Magazine. Archived from the original on 1 November 2023. Retrieved 1 November 2023.
- ^ "Steinmeier says Arabs in Germany should distance themselves from Hamas". Al Jazeera English. 8 November 2023. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Gaza war: Germany's crackdown on Palestine solidarity does not spare even anti-Zionist Jews". The New Arab. Archived from the original on 6 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ Alkousaa, Riham; Escritt, Thomas; Foroudi, Layli (19 October 2023). MacSwan, Angus (ed.). "In France and Germany, Palestinian supporters say they struggle to be heard". Reuters. Additional reporting by Kate Holton. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Sharma, Gouri (26 October 2023). "'Complete censorship': Germany's Palestinian diaspora fights crackdown". Al Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ a b Hatuqa, Dalia (7 November 2023). "Palestinians in Europe fear for safety as crackdown on speech fosters hate". The Intercept. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ Hauenstein, Hanno (30 October 2023). "Why Is Germany Cracking Down on Pro-Palestine Protest?". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Schaer, Cathrin (10 November 2023). "German police crack down on pro-Palestine rallies, raising alarm". Al Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ "Europe: Right to protest must be protected during latest escalations in Israel/OPT". Amnesty International. 20 October 2023. Archived from the original on 8 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ Ngendakumana, Pierre Emmanuel (18 October 2023). "France's pro-Palestine protest ban is OK, top court rules". Politico. Archived from the original on 23 October 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
- ^ Marsh, Sarah (9 November 2023). "Germany accused of silencing pro-Palestinian voices at U.N. rights forum". Reuters. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Kavi, Aishvarya (13 October 2023). "Award Ceremony for Palestinian Author at Frankfurt Book Is Canceled". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 15 October 2023.
- ^ Freeman, John (9 November 2023). "'In the last four weeks language has deserted me': Adania Shibli on being shut down". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Oltermann, Philip (15 October 2023). "Palestinian voices 'shut down' at Frankfurt Book Fair, say authors". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ De Loera, Carlos; Kachka, Boris (16 October 2023). "More than 1,000 sign open letter decrying cancellation of German event for Palestinian author". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Solomon, Tessa (14 November 2023). "German Museum Shutters Curator's Contribution Over Pro-Palestine Instagram Activity, Igniting Censorship Outcry". ARTnews. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Pietroni, David Guido (15 November 2023). "German Museum Faces Backlash Over Censorship After Punishing Curator For Pro-Palestine Post". Art Insider. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Greenberger, Alex (10 November 2023). "Documenta Denounces Selection Committee Member for Signing 'Anti-Semitic' BDS Letter". ARTnews. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ BDS India (26 August 2019). "Statement against consulate general of Israel, Mumbai's event on Hindutva and Zionism". Indian Cultural Forum. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Marshall, Alex; Farago, Jason (17 November 2023). "Resignations Roil Documenta Show as War in Gaza Polarizes Art World". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 November 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Njami, Simon; Yan, Gong; Rhomberg, Kathrin; Rodríguez, María Inés (16 November 2023). "Documenta Resignation Letter". e-flux Notes. Archived from the original on 24 November 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Pollitt, Katha (6 March 2005). "'Ester and Ruzya': Grandmothers of Invention". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
- ^ Gessen, Masha (9 December 2023). "In the Shadow of the Holocaust". The New Yorker. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Connolly, Kate (14 December 2023). "Award ceremony suspended after writer compares Gaza to Nazi-era Jewish ghettos". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Wagner, Laura (14 December 2023). "Masha Gessen won a 'political thought' prize. Then they wrote on Gaza". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Ertel, Pauline (23 February 2024). "Berlin schools asked to distribute leaflet describing the 1948 Nakba as a 'myth'". Middle East Eye.
- ^ "Philosophy for Palestine". 8 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ Connolly, Kate (10 April 2024). "German university rescinds Jewish American's job offer over pro-Palestinian letter". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
- ^ Varoufakis, Yanis (17 April 2024). "Why I was banned from Germany". the New Statesman. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Global threats to freedom of expression arising from the conflict in Gaza - chapter 35" (PDF). United Nations. 23 August 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Antisemitic, Islamophobic offenses soar in London after Israel attacks". Reuters. 20 October 2023. Archived from the original on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Israel-Palestine war: Britain's epidemic of unchallenged anti-Palestinian racism". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 15 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Flying Palestinian flag in UK 'may not be legitimate', says Suella Braverman". The Independent. 11 October 2023. Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ Bivins, Alyssa (31 January 2024). "Palestine, Popular Will and Political Repression in Britain". MERIP. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ "UK's Sunak fires minister who said police too lenient with pro Palestinian protesters". Times of Israel. 13 November 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ "Public tends to disapprove of pro-Palestinian marches in London | YouGov". yougov.co.uk. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ Harris, Gareth (4 April 2024). "Cancelled Palestinian event at Manchester venue must be reinstated, say artists and curators". The Art Newspaper. London. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ Siddique, Haroon (2 April 2024). "Artists call on Manchester venue to reinstate event celebrating Palestinian voices". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ Vinter, Robin (2 April 2024). "Manchester theatre restores cancelled Palestinian event after artists protest". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Hundreds of Artists Condemn the Royal Academy of Arts' Anti-Palestinian Censorship". Artists for Palestine UK. 29 July 2024. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ "Leading Arts Figures Condemn Anti-Trans and Anti-Palestinian Censorship at Royal Exchange Theatre". Artists for Palestine UK. 26 September 2024. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ Scheerhout, John (17 September 2024). "Inside the furious Royal Exchange Theatre row that saw a production shelved". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ Timan, Joseph; Topping, Stephen (16 September 2024). "Royal Exchange Theatre show cancelled after pro-Palestine and trans rights row". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ Horovitz, Michael (29 October 2023). "Police break up angry protest outside Netanya dorm housing Arab students". www.timesofisrael.com. Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
- ^ Saeed, Zahra (30 October 2023). "Palestinian students were 'trapped' in a college dorm as Israeli mobs chanted 'death to Arabs'". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on 1 November 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
- ^ MaKinnon, Mark; Vanderklippe, Nathan (30 October 2023). "Since start of war, more than 1,700 Palestinians in the West Bank have disappeared into Israeli custody, officials say". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 12 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ McKernan, Bethan; Carroll, Rory (3 November 2023). "Israel deports thousands of stranded Palestinian workers back to Gaza". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2023.
- ^ Ibrahim, Nur (21 November 2023). "Video Purportedly Shows Israeli Children Singing 'We Will Annihilate Everyone' in Gaza". Yahoo Sports. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ "'Will Kill Them All': Israeli Children Sing Shocking Song On Gaza; Video Sparks Outrage". Hindustan Times. 22 November 2023. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ ""זה הזמן להחליף את העצב – בכעס": הצעד של יוצרי "תיק קטן" בצל המלחמה". רשת 13 (in Hebrew). 14 November 2023. Archived from the original on 28 November 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
- ^ Fiske, Gavriel (21 November 2023). "Hip-hop war anthem reaches number one in Israel". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
- ^ Smith, Ryan (4 December 2023). "Mia Khalifa reacts to song calling for her murder". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 4 December 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
- ^ Jalal, Mahnoor (2 December 2023). "Number one song in Israel calls for murder of Bella Hadid, Dua Lipa". The Current. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ "Protest barred from bid to block aid trucks at Gaza crossing". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ "Ben Gvir to Netanyahu: 'Stop trucks to Gaza – it's harming national unity'". Israel National News. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Over 100 aid trucks 'blocked' from entering Gaza by protesters". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
- ^ Ofir, Jonathan (6 March 2024). "'We are the masters of the house': Israeli channels air snuff videos featuring systematic torture of Palestinians". Mondoweiss. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
- ^ "סמוטריץ': "צריך לשים את הגופות בעגלה ולגרור אותן במרכז העיר" | הציטוטים המלאים מהקבינט". www.maariv.co.il (in Hebrew). 10 June 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
- ^ "Former Israeli MK Quotes Hitler While Discussing Gaza War". Haaretz. 16 June 2024. Retrieved 17 June 2024.
- ^ Scheindlin, Dahlia. "'They Only Understand Force': The Deadly Racism Behind Israel's Policy Toward the Palestinians". Haaretz. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- ^ "Palestinians under attack as Israeli settler violence surges in the West Bank". BBC News. 21 October 2023. Archived from the original on 24 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ "The West Bank Is Awash in Anti-Palestinian Violence". Jacobin. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ Magid, Jacob (20 October 2023). "IDF, settlers allegedly bind, strip, beat, burn, urinate on 3 Palestinians in W. Bank". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
- ^ Loveluck, Louisa (9 November 2023). "Settler violence is erasing Palestinian communities in the West Bank". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
- ^ Bay, Web (27 October 2023). "Palestine: Shireen Abu Akleh memorial desecrated in the West Bank / IFJ". International Federation of Journalists. Archived from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "Protests, confrontations in Jerusalem and West Bank amid Israel-Gaza war". Al Jazeera English. 28 October 2023. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 30 October 2023.
- ^ "IDF bulldozes monuments for Yasser Arafat in West Bank's Tulkarem refugee camp". The Times of Israel. 14 November 2023. Archived from the original on 23 November 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Abbas, Mo; Abdelkader, Rima; Radnofsky, Caroline (2 November 2023). "Videos appear to show Israeli soldiers abusing bound and blindfolded Palestinian detainees". NBC News. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Pacchiani, Gianluca (1 November 2023). "IDF soldiers film themselves abusing, humiliating West Bank Palestinians". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ "Video shows Israeli soldiers rounding up Palestinian men in Northern Gaza". The Washington Post. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ a b Salman, Abeer (7 December 2023). "Images from Gaza show Israeli soldiers detaining dozens of men stripped to underwear". CNN. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ "Video shows stripped Palestinian men detained in Gaza". 8 December 2023. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ a b "Israel-Gaza latest: 'We arrest everyone,' Israeli military says after video emerges". Sky News. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ Salman, Abeer. "Images from Gaza show Israeli soldiers detaining dozens of men stripped to underwear". Yahoo! Finance. CNN. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ Pietromarchi, Virginia; Adler, Nils; Mohamed, Edna. "'Dozens killed' in Israeli air strike near hospital in southern Gaza". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ "IDF censures its soldiers filmed mocking call to prayer in Jenin mosque". The Guardian. 14 December 2023. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Berg, Raffi (14 December 2023). "Israeli soldiers' mosque behaviour condemned by IDF". Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ "'Student terrorist squads': Israel claims to thwart Hamas activities". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
- ^ Renfrew, Matthew (11 October 2023). "Montreal author in road rage incident over Palestinian flag". Cult MTL. Archived from the original on 14 November 2023. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
- ^ Zanger-Nadis, Maya (4 March 2024). "Canada man arrested for threatening pro-Palestinian activists with nail gun". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
- ^ "Anti-Palestinian, anti-Muslim attacks on rise in NJ amid Israel-Gaza conflict, advocates say". WABC-TV. 16 October 2023. Archived from the original on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "CAIR Received 'Staggering' 2,171 Complaints Over Past Two Months as Islamophobia, Anti-Palestinian Hate 'Spin Out of Control'". CAIR. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ "NYPD: Group waving Israeli flags accused of attacking 3 men in possible anti-Palestinian hate crime in Brooklyn". CBS. 12 October 2023. Archived from the original on 18 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Slaying of 6-year-old Muslim in Illinois connected to Israel-Hamas war". Politico. Associated Press. 15 October 2023. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Farmington Hills man charged with making terrorism threat after anti-Palestinian post". The Detroit News. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Police arrest Detroit Jewish man who said he wanted to 'hunt Palestinians'". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on 25 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ^ Salam, Erum (10 November 2023). "Outrage grows after 'chilling call for genocide' by Florida Republican". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
- ^ Beckford, Checkey; Staff • •, NBC New York (21 November 2023). "Woman who threw hot coffee at dad in Brooklyn playground charged with hate crimes: NYPD". NBC New York. Archived from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ Allison, Ismail (14 November 2023). "CAIR-LA Condemns Corona Del Mar Middle School for Suspension of Student After Voicing Support for Palestine, Calls for School To Take Appropriate Action". CAIR. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ Bahnsen, Annika (10 November 2023). "Corona del Mar student suspended for saying 'Free Palestine'". Orange County Register. Archived from the original on 16 November 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ Ghosh, Shona (14 November 2023). "A tech investor was fired after making offensive remarks on the Israel-Hamas conflict". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- ^ "Gotham Government Relations cuts ties with former Obama administration official caught harassing halal cart vendor". City & State NY. 22 November 2023. Archived from the original on 11 December 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ "Former Obama adviser in custody, faces hate crime charges after halal cart confrontation". ABC7 New York. 22 November 2023. Archived from the original on 23 November 2023. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
- ^ Robinson, Kimi (21 November 2023). "Melissa Barrera dropped from 'Scream 7' over social media posts about Israel-Hamas war". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ Segarra, Edward (21 November 2023). "Susan Sarandon dropped by talent agency following pro-Palestinian rally appearance". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ "Burlington, Vermont, shooting live updates: Three Palestinian men shot on their way to dinner". www.nbcnews.com. 26 November 2023. Archived from the original on 26 November 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- ^ Wolfe, Elizabeth; Smart, Sara; Tebor, Celina; Miller, John; Andone, Dakin (27 November 2023). "Suspect arrested in shooting of 3 Palestinian college students in Vermont, police say". CNN. Archived from the original on 27 November 2023. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ Gallagher, Dianne (14 December 2023). "Middle school teacher arrested after allegedly threatening to behead Muslim student who said Israeli flag offended her". CNN. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
- ^ Cox, Jeff (13 December 2023). "Houston County teacher arrested on child cruelty and terroristic threats charges". WGXA. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Vargas, Ramon Antonio. "US teacher told student offended by Israeli flag he would 'slit her throat', police say". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
- ^ Dorsey, Alexandria (13 December 2023). "Warner Robins teacher accused of threatening to kill student over comment about his Israeli flag". WMAZ-TV. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Oladipo, Gloria (8 February 2024). "Stabbing of Palestinian American in Texas a hate crime, police say". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
- ^ Yen, Amanda (8 February 2024). "'Bias-Motivated' Stabbing of Palestinian-American Was a Hate Crime, Police Say". Daily Beast. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
- ^ "Texas woman arrested, accused of trying to drown 3-year-old Palestinian Muslim child in possible hate crime". NBC News. 23 June 2024. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
- ^ Nguyen, Thao. "Woman tried to drown 3-year-old girl after making racist comments, civil rights group says". USA TODAY. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
- ^ Ynet (23 June 2024). "Jewish American woman charged with attempted murder of Palestinian toddler". Ynetnews. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
- ^ a b Moon, Sarah; Bernal, Camila; Elassar, Alaa (22 June 2024). "A woman is accused of attempting to drown a 3-year-old Muslim child in possible hate crime incident". CNN. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
- ^ "Trump labels Biden 'bad Palestinian' in 'racist' debate slur". The New Arab. 28 June 2024. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
- ^ Schulman, Jeremy (28 June 2024). "Trump turned "Palestinian" into a slur". Mother Jones. Retrieved 28 June 2024.
- ^ "UN staff fired over possible links to 7 October attack". BBC.
- ^ Gregorian, Dareh. "GOP senator tells Arab American witness at hate crimes hearing to 'hide your head in a bag'". NBC News. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
Sen. John Kennedy of Louisiana also repeatedly suggested the witness, a leading Arab American activist, supports Hamas even as she repeatedly denied it.
- ^ "Arab American Leader Responds After GOP Senator Says at Hearing, "You Should Hide Your Head in a Bag"". Democracy Now. 19 September 2024. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
- ^ Cervantes Jr., Fernando (17 September 2024). "Sen. John Kennedy attacks Arab-American advocate: 'You should hide your head in a bag'". USA Today. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
The Senate Judiciary Committee hearing focused on stemming hate crimes. Maya Berry, the executive director of the Arab American Institute, was the only Muslim witness in attendance.
- ^ Huggins, Katherine (11 October 2024). "Weather Channel ad featuring woman in keffiyeh causes absolute meltdown". The Daily Dot. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
The Weather Channel managed to upset both sides.
- ^ Hooper, Ibrahim (12 October 2024). "CAIR Calls on The Weather Channel to Apologize for Denigrating Palestinian Culture, Agreeing with Hate Group". CAIR. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
- ^ "CNN apologises for pager comment by conservative panellist to Mehdi Hasan". The Guardian. 29 October 2024. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- ^ Grynbaum, Michael (29 October 2024). "CNN Bars Pro-Trump Guest After His 'Beeper' Remark to Mehdi Hasan". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- ^ Australian Associated Press (27 November 2023). "Young boy called terrorist as Islamophobia surges in Australia". Otago Daily Times. Archived from the original on 3 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Chamas, Zena (2 December 2023). "Islamophobic and anti-Semitic incidents in Australia at unprecedented levels as the Israel-Gaza war rages". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Shalaby, Mohamed; Tidy, Joe. "Palestinians say Microsoft unfairly closing their accounts". BBC. Retrieved 24 July 2024.