From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The list of shipwrecks in August 1862 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1862 .
List of shipwrecks: 1 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Delfsharen
Belgium
The ship was wrecked 14 nautical miles (26 km) off Booby Island , Queensland . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Newcastle, New South Wales to Java , Spanish East Indies .[ 1]
James Yeo
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on Cape Breton Island , Nova Scotia , British North America . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Livorno , Italy to Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America.[ 2] [ 3]
Lizzie
United Kingdom
American Civil War , Union blockade : Carrying a cargo of arrowroot , caustic acid, blankets, sheet tin , and soda ash , the 41-ton sloop was captured and destroyed by the gunboat USS Penobscot ( United States Navy ) off New Inlet , North Carolina , Confederate States of America .[ 4] [ 5]
Margaret
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near L'Etang-du-Nord , Province of Canada , British North America. She was on a voyage from Montreal , Province of Canada to Gloucester . She was refloated.[ 6] [ 7]
Rose
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on Ornsay , Outer Hebrides . She was on a voyage from the Strangford Lough to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland . She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage on 5 August.[ 8]
List of shipwrecks: 3 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
HMS Adventure
Royal Navy
The storeship was driven ashore on the coast of New Brunswick , British North America . Subsequently refloated, repaired and returned to service.[ 13]
Antelope
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Hong Kong .[ 14]
Bengal
United States
The full-rigged ship was severely damaged in a typhoon at Hong Kong.[ 15]
Bombay Castle
United Kingdom
The ship was scuttled in a typhoon at Hong Kong.[ 15]
Cannata
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore in a typhoon at Hong Kong.[ 15]
Charlotte A. Morrison
United Kingdom
The ship was destroyed by fire at Port Elizabeth , Cape Colony . She was on a voyage from Akyab , Burma to Falmouth, Cornwall .[ 16]
Chilo
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore and wrecked in a typhoon at Macao , China .[ 15]
Eagle
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the East Hoyle Bank, in Liverpool Bay . She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated and put out to sea.[ 17]
Iskundershah
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Hong Kong. She was later refloated.[ 14]
Jacob Bell
United States
The full-rigged ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Hong Kong.[ 15]
Medicana
United Kingdom
The brig capsized in a typhoon at Hong Kong.[ 15]
Sycee
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Hong Kong.[ 14]
Thomas
United Kingdom
The brig ran aground on the Bredegrund. She was refloated the next day but was driven ashore on Saltholm , Denmark. She was refloated.[ 18]
Washington
United States
The full-rigged ship ran aground in a typhoon at Hong Kong and was severely damaged.[ 15] [ 14]
Unidentified sloop
Confederate States of America
American Civil War , Union blockade : The sloop was burned at Smithfield Creek in Virginia by the armed sidewheel paddle steamer USS Delaware ( United States Navy ).[ 19]
List of shipwrecks: 4 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Alfred
United Kingdom
The ship struck the pier at Seaham , County Durham and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Seaham to Colchester , Essex . She consequently put in to Sunderland, County Durham in a leaky condition.[ 20]
Charlemagne
France
The lugger was driven ashore at Seaton Carew , County Durham. She was refloated and taken in to Blyth, Northumberland , United Kingdom.[ 20]
Cornelia
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Waterloo, Lancashire . She was on a voyage from Rouen , Seine-Inférieure to Liverpool , Lancashire.[ 17]
Maid of the Yare
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Newcombe Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk . She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough , Yorkshire to a French port. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 20]
List of shipwrecks: 5 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Annie B. Bourne
United States
The schooner struck a snag in the Sacramento River at Sutterville, California , and sank.[ 21]
CSS Arkansas
Confederate States Navy
Illustration of the Arkansas burning while under fire from USS Essex , Harper's Weekly , 5 September 1862. American Civil War , Battle of Baton Rouge : The ironclad warship became disabled and ran aground while maneuvering to engage the ironclad river gunboat USS Essex ( United States Navy ) in the Mississippi River at Baton Rouge , Louisiana . Her crew set her on fire and abandoned ship, and she slipped off the river bank, drifted downstream, exploded, and sank at 30°29′14″N 91°12′5″W / 30.48722°N 91.20139°W / 30.48722; -91.20139 (CSS Arkansas ) .
British Queen
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Longsand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Villaricos , Spain. She was refloated with assistance from Queen and Volunteer , both United Kingdom , and taken in to Harwich , Essex.[ 22] [ 20]
Ceres
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground at Bideford , Devon . She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to Bideford.[ 23]
Eliza Rae
United Kingdom
The schooner foundered off the south coast of Spain. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Bella Vicenta ( Spain ). Eliza Rae was on a voyage from Casablanca , Morocco to Falmouth, Cornwall .[ 24] [ 18]
Gallant
United Kingdom
The brig foundered in the North Sea off Marsden, County Durham . Her eight crew were rescued.[ 25] [ 20] [ 26]
Victoria
United Kingdom
The sloop collided with the fishing boat Rose Mary ( United Kingdom ) and foundered in the North Sea off Sandsend , Yorkshire . She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough , Yorkshire to Spalding, Lincolnshire .[ 23]
List of shipwrecks: 12 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Breaker
Confederate States of America
American Civil War , Union blockade : Pursued by the barque USS Arthur and schooner USS Corypheus (both United States Navy ), the pilot boat , a schooner, was run ashore and set on fire by her crew in Nueces Bay on the coast of Texas in the vicinity of Pass Cavallo . Union forces salvaged and repaired her and placed her in use as a tender .[ 41] [ 42]
Ganges
United Kingdom
The ship capsized and sank in the River Thames at Shadwell , Middlesex with the loss of five of her crew. There were about 40 survivors.[ 43] [ 44]
Hannah
Confederate States of America
American Civil War, Union blockade: Aground off Corpus Christi, Texas , at the entrance to Nueces Bay, the sloop or armed schooner was burned by Confederate forces to prevent her capture by either the barque USS Arthur or boats from the armed schooner USS Corypheus (both United States Navy ).[ 34] [ 36]
Kameo
British North America
The ship ran aground off Entry Island , Nova Scotia . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Miramichi, New Brunswick .[ 45]
Laurel Hill
United States
Drifting down the Mississippi River after slipping her moorings at Baton Rouge, Louisiana , Confederate States of America with rigging for the gunboat USS Kineo ( United States Navy ) aboard, the wharf boat sprang leaks and sank.[ 46]
Mia Maitre
Italy
The barque foundered in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Peru. Her crew took to two boats. Five crew in one boat subsequently died before the survivors were rescued by and American whaler . Six crew in the other boat were reported missing.[ 37]
List of shipwrecks: 17 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Emily Caroline
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Loo Bank, off Trinidad . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Trinidad and Pará , Brazil .[ 47]
Great Eastern
United Kingdom
The steamship struck a rock off Long Island , New York , United States and was holed. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to New York City . She completed her voyage and was placed under repair. Repairs took until January 1863 to complete.
Stag
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Whiting Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Brussels , Flanders , Belgium to King's Lynn , Norfolk. She was refloated and taken in to King's Lynn in a severely leaky condition.[ 59] [ 52]
Thetis
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by fire at Exeter , Devon .[ 60]
List of shipwrecks: 19 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
RMS Cleopatra
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground and was wrecked at the mouth of the Shebar River, Africa with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Bonny , Africa to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 66] [ 67] [ 68]
Donegal
United Kingdom
The brigantine ran aground in the English Channel 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) east of Weymouth, Dorset . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Exeter , Devon . She was refloated the next day with assistance from the Coast Guard and towed in to Weymouth in a severely leaky condition.[ 60] [ 69]
Maria
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore near "Brede", Devon. She was on a voyage from Padstow , Cornwall to Newport, Monmouthshire .[ 60]
Pelican
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Cape Horn , Chile. Her fifteen crew too to a boat. Two of them had died before the survivors were rescued on 18 September. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Callao , Peru.[ 70]
Swallow
United States
American Civil War : Ten to 12 days after she ran aground on the Mississippi River at Glover, Mississippi , Confederate States of America , the 190-ton sternwheel paddle steamer was burned by Confederate forces.[ 34] [ 71]
List of shipwrecks: 20 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Brazilian
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Falster , Denmark. She was on a voyage from St. Davids , Pembrokeshire to Riga , Russia . She was refloated and put in to Swinemünde , Prussia in a severely leaky condition.[ 60]
Johanna Stolt
Hamburg
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by the barque Precursor ( United Kingdom ). Johanna Stolt was on a voyage from Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands to Valparaíso , Chile.[ 72]
Kronprindsesse Josephine
Norway
The ship was wrecked on the Owers Sandbank, in the North Sea . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Brevig to Penzance , Cornwall , United Kingdom .[ 73] [ 53]
List of shipwrecks: 21 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Acacia , orAcacia Cottage
United States
The 100- or 109-ton sternwheel paddle steamer struck a snag and sank in the Mississippi River about 25 miles (40 km) above Helena, Arkansas , Confederate States of America , with the loss of at least 75, and as many as 140 lives. Survivors were rescued by Conway and W. H. B. (both United States ). Acacia was on a voyage from Memphis, Tennessee to Helena.[ 74] [ 75]
Ariel
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Cacava Rocks, off Cape Scala, Greece . She was on a voyage from Corfu , United States of the Ionian Islands to Patras , Greece.[ 7]
Susan Jane
United Kingdom
The smack was run down and sunk by the steamship Ibis ( United Kingdom ) off St. German's Head, Pembrokeshire . Her crew were rescued by Ibis .[ 76] [ 77] Susan Jane was on a voyage from Llanelly , Glamorgan to Kilmore Quay , County Wexford .[ 53]
List of shipwrecks: 25 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Britannia
United Kingdom
The brig foundered east of the Saltee Islands , County Wexford . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to New Ross , County Wexford.[ 86]
Jessie
United Kingdom
The brig sprang a leak and was beached at Grimsby , Lincolnshire . She was on a voyage from Seaham , County Durham to London .[ 77] [ 69]
Sia en Elizabeth
Netherlands
The schooner ran aground on the Tarf Tail, off Swona , Orkney Islands , United Kingdom and sank. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Stralsund to Larne , County Antrim , United Kingdom.[ 87]
Vittoria
Austrian Empire
The barque -rigged steamship was wrecked at Akyab , Burma . She was on a voyage from Akyab to Falmouth, Cornwall , United Kingdom .[ 88]
List of shipwrecks: 26 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Elizabeth
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Lowestoft , Suffolk . She was refloated.[ 69] She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to London . She was refloated and taken in to Lowestoft in a leaky condition.[ 33]
Euphemia
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in the Bay of Luce . She was on a voyage from Maryport , Cumberland to Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America . She was refloated the next day with the assistance of a tug .[ 7]
Flying Mist
United States
The ship arrived in Bluff, New Zealand from Glasgow , Renfrewshire , United Kingdom carrying twenty passengers and several hundred sheep on 25 August. She was poorly anchored, and during the night after her arrival she struck a rock and was holed. The crew of the steamship Aldinga ( New Zealand ) helped rescue passengers, crew, and luggage, along with much of the livestock, but over 100 sheep drowned as the ship sank.[ 89]
Yorktown
Confederate States of America
American Civil War , Union blockade : The steamer sprang a leak and foundered in the Gulf of Mexico off Ship Island , Mississippi , after leaving Mobile, Alabama , in an attempt to run the Union blockade and carry a cargo of cotton to Havana , Cuba . Her 26 survivors in two lifeboats were rescued 72 nautical miles (133 km) southeast of Ship Island by the schooner Annie Clapp (flag unknown).[ 34] [ 90]
List of shipwrecks: 27 August 1862
Ship
State
Description
Emily
Hamburg
The ship collided with another vessel and sank south of Őland , Sweden. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Riga , Russia .[ 91]
Mathilde
Prussia
The brig ran aground at Sunderland, County Durham , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Wisbech , Cambridgeshire , United Kingdom to Sunderland. She was refloated and taken in to Sunderland for repairs.[ 33]
Osprey
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground on the Droogden, in the Baltic Sea . She was on a voyage from Stettin to West Hartlepool County Durham . She was refloated with the assistance of a Royal Danish Navy warship and resumed her voyage.[ 7] [ 33]
Patriot
United Kingdom
American Civil War , Union blockade : The schooner – holed, stripped, her masts cut down, and her cargo missing – was found aground near Mosquito Inlet , Florida , Confederate States of America , by the screw steamer USS South Carolina ( United States Navy ). South Carolina destroyed her.[ 34] [ 92]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in August 1862
Ship
State
Description
A. B. ,orA Bee
Confederate States of America
American Civil War , Union blockade : Aground at the entrance to the Nueces River in Corpus Christi Bay at Corpus Christi, Texas , the steamer was burned to the waterline by Confederate forces on either 15 or 17 August to prevent her capture by the bark USS Arthur ( United States Navy ).[ 34] [ 106]
Acacia
United States Army
American Civil War: The troop transport was sunk.[ 107]
Arabella
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked on Grand Cayman , Cayman Islands .[ 11]
B. F. Bruce
United States
The 168-ton screw steamer burned at Port Stanley , Province of Canada , British North America .[ 108]
C. A. Morrison
United States
The ship was destroyed by fire in Algoa Bay .[ 57]
Champion
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked in Goa Bay . She was on a voyage from Bombay to Kurrachee , India .[ 109]
Colooney
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 30 August. She was on a voyage from New York , United States to Sligo .[ 110]
Dalmatian
United Kingdom
The steamship was driven ashore in the Gulf of Smyrna .[ 111] She was on a voyage from Constantinople , Ottoman Empire to Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated with the assistance of HMS Medina ( Royal Navy ) and resumed her voyage.[ 6]
Dunnotar Castle
United Kingdom
The ship was run down and sunk by Hugh ( United Kingdom ).[ 69]
George
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Saaremaa , Russia . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Riga , Russia.[ 29]
Georgiana
United Kingdom
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Proving of Canada to Cork . She was discovered on 18 August by Liberty ( United Kingdom ) which put a crew member on board. Royal Family and Young Nova Scotian (both British North America ) also put crew on board and she was taken in to Queenstown, County Cork .[ 53]
Golden Eagle
United States
The ship foundered. She was on a voyage from New York to Panama City , Granadine Confederation .[ 45]
Gorilla
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked in the White Sea off "Cape Orieffka", Russia.[ 59] [ 112]
Henry Moore
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship struck a sunken rock off Point Romania, Straits Settlements and was beached at the Red Cliff. She was on a voyage from Calcutta , India to Hong Kong . She was refloated on 18 August with assistance from HMS Scout ( Royal Navy ) and towed in to Singapore .[ 14]
James Zeo
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was lost off Cape Breton Island , Nova Scotia , British North America. She was on a voyage from Livorno , Italy to Quebec City , Province of Canada.[ 60]
Japan
Netherlands
The ship ran aground on the Kingport Reef. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham , United Kingdom to Batavia Netherlands East Indies . She was refloated and put in to Batavia in a leaky condition. She foundered whilst being taken in to "Onrust", Netherlands East Indies to be examined.[ 113] [ 114]
Mexican Eagle
United Kingdom
The ship was damaged by ice in Arksuth Fjord, Greenland. She was consequently condemned.[ 73]
New Ulm Belle
United States
The 50-ton sternwheel paddle steamer struck a snag and sank in the Minnesota River in Minnesota .[ 115]
Uncle Toby
United States
The ship was wrecked on the English Bank, in the River Plate . She was on a voyage from Portland, Maine to the River Plate.[ 45] [ 116]
Ville de Dieppe
France
The ship was wrecked at the Sand Heads, India. She was on a voyage from Moulmein , Burma to Belle Île , Morbihan.[ 59]
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Shipwrecks 1860–69, by month
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869