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The list of shipwrecks in April 1860 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during April 1860 .
List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Caroline
New Zealand
The barque was wrecked when she grounded on a sandbar at the mouth of the New River in southern New Zealand . She was lying low in the water due to a heavy cargo of coal .[ 1]
Dauntless
United Kingdom
The smack was driven ashore at Towyn Point, Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Carmarthen .[ 2]
Frederic Gustave
France
The ship foundered 36 nautical miles (67 km) west south west of Start Point, Devon , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued by John Masterman ( United Kingdom ). Frederic Gustave was on a voyage rom Bordeaux , Gironde to Queenstown, County Cork , United Kingdom.[ 3]
General Grant
United Kingdom
The schooner was lost at Anguilla .[ 4]
John Wesley
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at Duncansby Head , Caithness . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from London to Dumfries . John Wesley had become a wreck by 4 April.[ 5]
Notre Dame de Bon Port
France
The ship was driven ashore and scuttled at Swansea , Glamorgan , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Nantes , Loire-Inférieure to Swansea.[ 6] Notre Dame de Bon Port was refloated on 3 April with the assistance of three tugs .[ 7]
Oberon
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on Sarn Badrig and was abandoned. Her fifteen crew were rescued by the Port Madoc Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Macao , China to Liverpool , Lancashire . She floated off and came ashore on Shell Island , Caernarfonshire .[ 7] [ 8]
Vivid
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore in Plettenberg Bay . Her six crew survived. She was on a voyage from Cape Town , Cape Colony to Table Bay .[ 4]
List of shipwrecks: 2 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Alphonsine Estelle
United Kingdom
The schooner sank off Dungeness , Kent , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued by a Deal lugger . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham , United Kingdom to Nantes , Loire-Inférieure .[ 7] [ 9]
Dominica
United Kingdom
The brig was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean . Her eleven crew survived. She was on a voyage from Dominica to London .[ 4]
Fort George
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Diamond Sand, in the Hooghly River . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Calcutta , India .[ 10] She was refloated on 7 April and taken in to Calcutta.[ 11]
Susan Emily
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at New Orleans, Louisiana , United States. She was on a voyage from Cárdenas, Cuba to New Orleans.[ 4]
Yrca
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship caught fire off the Isles of Scilly . She sank the next day. Her 30 crew were rescued by the schooner Empress ( United Kingdom ). She was on a voyage from Birkenhead , Cheshire to Bombay , India .[ 5] [ 4]
List of shipwrecks: 5 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Alceste
United Kingdom
The barque struck a sunken rock off the Longships Lighthouse , Cornwall and foundered. Her crew were rescued by Sarah ( United Kingdom ). Alceste was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Southampton , Hampshire .[ 13]
Benin
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Benin .[ 21]
Black Hawk
United States
The ship capsized and sank in the Bay of Bengal with the loss of all on board. She was on a voyage from Calcutta , India to Boston, Massachusetts .[ 22]
John Purdie
United Kingdom
The schooner , in ballast, struck a sunken rock near the Runnel Stone off Gwennap Head , Cornwall and sank. Her crew escaped in the ship′s boat; they were rescuced by Kellow ( United Kingdom ). John Purdie was on a voyage from St Michael's Mount , Cornwall, to Llanelly , Glamorgan .[ 23] [ 13]
Sextus
United Kingdom
The sailing barge capsized at Harwich , Essex . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Great Yarmouth , Norfolk to Sheerness , Kent .[ 13]
Surprise
United Kingdom
The schooner was run down and sunk off the coast of Pembrokeshire by Isabella ( United Kingdom ). She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 5] [ 13] She was raised on 26 August.[ 24]
Vigo
United Kingdom
The ship collided with the steamship Baron Osy ( Belgium ) and sank in the River Thames .[ 25]
Weddrington
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground at Caen , Calvados , France. She was on a voyage from Blyth, Northumberland to Caen.[ 2]
List of shipwrecks: 8 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Alva
British North America
The schooner was wrecked on the coast of North Carolina , United States. her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia , United States to Saint John, New Brunswick .[ 31] [ 4]
Jankina
Netherlands
The galiot foundered in the Atlantic Ocean (46°45′N 8°30′W / 46.750°N 8.500°W / 46.750; -8.500 ). Her crew were rescued by the brig Galatea ( Kingdom of Sardinia ). Jankina was on a voyage from Ayr , United Kingdom to Seville , Spain.[ 32]
Maria
United Kingdom
The brig was beached 7 leagues (21 nautical miles (39 km)) north east of Bastia , Corsica , France. Her ten crew survived. She was on a voyage from Genoa , Kingdom of Sardinia to Constantinople , Ottoman Empire .[ 33] [ 34]
List of shipwrecks: 10 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Marthina Catharina
Denmark
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Rønne .[ 36]
List of shipwrecks: 12 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Creole
United Kingdom
The schooner was wrecked on the Sow and Pigs Rocks, in the North Sea off the coast of Northumberland . Her crew were rescued.[ 42] She was being towed from the River Tyne to Amble , Northumberland.[ 43]
Fairy
United Kingdom
The barque was lost on the coast of Greenland. Her 50 crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Peterhead , Aberdeenshire to Greenland.[ 4]
Sirene
France
The ship ran aground at the mouth of the Tréguier River . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Redon, Ille-et-Vilaine .[ 44]
St. Peter and St. Paul
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Spijkerplaat, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland , Netherlands . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 38]
Themis , or Thetis
Sweden or Norway
The brigantine was wrecked near "Braciotto", Kingdom of Sardinia with the loss of all seven people on board.[ 45]
List of shipwrecks: 13 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Aerolite
United Kingdom
The barque was abandoned in the Indian Ocean . All nineteen people on board survived. She was on a voyage from Singapore , Straits Settlements to Akyab , Burma .[ 4]
Hope
United Kingdom
The schooner sank 14 nautical miles (26 km) north east of Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Perth .[ 3] [ 33]
Jane
United Kingdom
The brig was damaged by fire at Hamburg with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough , Yorkshire to Hamburg.[ 43]
Jan Zylker
Netherlands
The galiot sprang a leak and foundered 30 nautical miles (56 km) north west of Ouessant , Finistère , France. Her crew were rescued by the barque Baron H. Adersveld ( United Kingdom ). Jan Zylker was on a voyage from Middlesbrough , Yorkshire , United Kingdom to Trieste .[ 42] [ 46]
R. L. Fay
United States
The schooner caught fire at Savannah, Georgia and was scuttled.[ 31]
List of shipwrecks: 18 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Segunda Clavinella
Spain
The ship struck the Cochinos and sank. Her crew were rescued.[ 53]
Emerald Isle
United Kingdom
The brig was driven ashore at Cienfuegos , Cuba . She was on a voyage from Cienfuegos to Boston, Massachusetts , United States.[ 4]
Helena
Norway
The brig struck the Runnel Stone off Gwennap Head , Cornwall , United Kingdom . Despite taking on water she was towed to Penzance , Cornwall, by a passing steamer. She was on a voyage from Bergen , Norway , to Cardiff , Glamorgan , Wales , with a cargo of ice.[ 23]
Hermine
Denmark
The koff sank near Fredrikshavn . She was on a voyage from Aalborg to Hull , Yorkshire , UNited Kingdom.[ 54]
Little Joe
United Kingdom
The ship sank off Pakefield , Suffolk . Her crew were rescued by the Kessingland Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from South Shields , County Durham to Lowestoft , Suffolk.[ 33]
Old England
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her sixteen crew were rescued by Robert Burns ( United Kingdom ). Old England was on a voyage from Pensacola, Florida , United States to Queenstown, County Cork .[ 4] [ 21]
Olive Leaf
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground and was severely damaged at Whitstable , Kent .[ 33]
Victor
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore on Hveen Island , Sweden. She was on a voyage from Dantzic to Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom.[ 43] She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage.[ 33]
Warburton
United Kingdom
The ship sprang a leak and ran aground at Baltimore, County Cork . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Saint John's, Newfoundland , British North America .[ 55]
List of shipwrecks: 20 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Alexander
United Kingdom
The sloop sank and capsized at St. Ives, Cornwall . She was on a voyage from Penzance , Cornwall to Skerries, County Dublin .[ 58]
Arethusa
United Kingdom
The ship was driven onto rocks at Bovisand , Devon . She was on a voyage from Belize City , British Honduras to Plymouth , Devon. She was refloated the next day and taken in to Plymouth.[ 55]
Fortuna
United Kingdom
The sloop was driven ashore on Lindisfarne , Northumberland . She was on a voyage from Burntisland , Fife to Middlesbrough , Yorkshire .[ 33]
Freeman
United Kingdom
The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her eight crew survived. She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Maranhão , Brazil .[ 4]
Harvest
United Kingdom
The ship was sighted off the coast of Florida , United States whilst on a voyage from Mobile, Alabama , United States to Liverpool , Lancashire . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 59]
Mystery
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at St. Ives. Her six crew survived. She was on a voyage from Swansea , Glamorgan to Smyrna , Ottoman Empire .[ 56] [ 4]
Trafalgar
United Kingdom
The barque sprang a leak due to shipworm and was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her 30 crew were rescued by two ships. She was on a voyage from Manila , Spanish East Indies to London .[ 4] [ 60] [ 61]
List of shipwrecks: 21 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Fatih Rehmen
India
The ship was driven ashore 8 nautical miles (15 km) north west of Aden . She was on a voyage from Calcutta to Jeddah , Habesh Eyalet . Her crew were rescued by the steamship Lady Canning ( United Kingdom ). Fatih Rehman was set afire to prevent capture by the Arabs .[ 62]
List of shipwrecks: 25 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Alexandre
France
The ship was driven ashore at Ouistreham , Calvados with the loss of three of her crew. She was on a voyage from an English port to Cherbourg , Seine-Inférieure .[ 66]
Florence Dombey
United Kingdom
The ship foundered 15 nautical miles (28 km) off Cape Santo Vito, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies . Her crew were rescued.[ 52]
Nyssia
Stettin
The brig capsized and sank off Start Point, Devon , United Kingdom with the loss of six of her nine crew. Survivors were rescued by the schooner Hermine ( Denmark ). Nyssia was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Stettin.[ 67] [ 68]
Ocean
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in Isigny Bay. Her eight crew survived. She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure , France to South Shields , County Durham .[ 4] She subsequently broke up.[ 44]
Remi
United Kingdom
The ship was lost off the coast of Korea . Her 26 crew survived.[ 35]
Triton
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Cowes , Isle of Wight . She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Cowes. She was refloated the next day.[ 44]
List of shipwrecks: 26 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Teviot
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off the north Kent coast.[ 44]
List of shipwrecks: 28 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Elizabeth
Norway
The brig sprang a leak and foundered off The Lizard , Cornwall , United Kingdom .[ 73]
Forth
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground at Burntisland , Fife . She was on a voyage from Granton , Lothian to Burntisland.[ 74]
Solon
Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
The barque was wrecked near Shoalhaven , New South Wales with the loss of al crew member. She was on a voyage from Sydney , New South Wales to Geelong , Victoria .[ 75]
William Bartlett
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground and sank at Banff, Aberdeenshire .[ 44]
Zingari
United Kingdom
The steamship ran aground off Brielle , South Holland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham to Rotterdam , South Holland. She was refloated with the assistance of the tug Zeeland ( Netherlands ).[ 44]
List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Gulnare
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship foundered in the Indian Ocean . All 33 people on board survived. She was on a voyage from Greenock , Renfrewshire to Kurrachee , India .[ 4]
Matrona
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean . Her eleven crew were rescued by Hannah Smith ( United States ). Matrona was on a voyage from Havana , Cuba to Falmouth, Cornwall .[ 78] [ 18]
Roger Stewart
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in a hurricane in the Atlantic Ocean at 36°N 72°W / 36°N 72°W / 36; -72 (Roger Stewart ) during a voyage from Mobile, Alabama , United States to Liverpool , Lancashire , with a cargo of cotton . Only seven of her crew of 24 were rescued - one by Rockingham and six by Western Sea (both United States ).[ 79] [ 80]
Vanguard
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of County Wexford . Her crew were rescued by the Arklow Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to New York , United States.[ 65] She was refloated and put in to Kingstown, County Dublin in a leaky condition.[ 66] [ 81]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in April 1860
Ship
State
Description
Annechina Gezina
Flag unknown
The ship was abandoned off Smyrna , Ottoman Empire . She was on a voyage from Smyrna to London , United Kingdom .[ 2]
Aquila
United States
After her steam engine and boiler were removed ca. April 1860, the 133-foot (41 m), 59-gross register ton sternwheel paddle steamer was abandoned in the Fox River at DePere , Wisconsin . She subsequently deteriorated into a wreck in the vicinity of 44°27.095′N 088°03.980′W / 44.451583°N 88.066333°W / 44.451583; -88.066333 (Aquila ) .[ 82]
Betsy
United Kingdom
The schooner sank at Sunderland, County Durham .[ 43]
Carston
United Kingdom
The ship was lost at Helsinki , Grand Duchy of Finland before 9 April.[ 36]
Cordelière
French Navy
The Aventure -class corvette ran aground between Réunion and Zanzibar and was severely damaged.[ 83]
D' Apres
France
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Madagascar before 7 April.[ 10]
Emerald Isle
United Kingdom
The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 10 April. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick , British North America to Cienfuegos , Cuba . She was discovered on 10 October and towed in to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia , British North America.[ 48]
Eugene
France
The ship ran aground on the African Knoll. She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône to Bathurst , Gambia .[ 54]
Hermaphrodite
United Kingdom
The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean before 28 April.[ 78]
Jantina
Netherlands
The galiot foundered in the Bay of Biscay before 19 April. She was on a voyage from Ayr , United Kingdom to Seville , Spain.[ 40] [ 55]
Jean Jacques d'Espana
France
The ship was wrecked on the Portuguese coast before 5 April. She was on a voyage from Cette , Hérault to Rotterdam , South Holland , Netherlands.[ 84]
Kron Prins
Hamburg
The barque was driven ashore at the mouth of the Bassein River . She was on a voyage from Bassein , India to Falmouth, Cornwall , United Kingdom. She was refloated and put in to Singapore , Straits Settlements for repairs, arriving on 1 May.[ 30]
Meunier
France
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Madagascar before 7 April.[ 10]
Olga
Russia
The steamship was driven ashore on Gotland , Sweden. She was on a voyage from Reval to Leith , Lothian , United Kingdom. She was refloated and put in to Copenhagen , Denmark, where she arrived on 20 April.[ 58]
Olivia
United Kingdom
The Mersey Flat struck the quayside and sank at Liverpool , Lancashire . She was refloated on 12 April.[ 38]
Pleasant Bay
United States
The fishing schooner Left Gloucester, Massachusetts and was never seen again. Lost with all 9 crew.[ 85] [ 86]
Propitious
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore at the Landguard Fort , Felixtowe , Suffolk . She was on a voyage from Sunderland to Brussels , West Flanders , Belgium.[ 33] Propitious was refloated on 26 April.[ 44]
Sebastopol
United Kingdom
The barque stranded on Horomaunga Beach in New Zealand's Chatham Islands and later broke up. She was en route from New Zealand to Valparaiso .[ 1] [ 87]
Shamrock
United Kingdom
The steamship was wrecked on the coast of China before 14 April.[ 88]
St. Peter and St. Paul
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Spykerplaat, off the coast of Zeeland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Liverpool to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 25]
St. Vincent de Paul
France
The ship was wrecked on the coast of Madagascar before 7 April.[ 10]
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^ Wisconsin Shipwrecks: AQUILA (1854) Accessed 10 July 2021
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Shipwrecks 1860–69, by month
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869