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2021 Cleveland mayoral election

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2021 Cleveland mayoral election

← 2017 November 2, 2021 2025 →
 
Candidate Justin Bibb Kevin Kelley
Party Nonpartisan Nonpartisan
Popular vote 36,138 21,352
Percentage 62.86% 37.14%

Bibb:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Kelley:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%

Mayor before election

Frank G. Jackson
Democratic

Elected mayor

Justin Bibb
Democratic

The 2021 Cleveland mayoral election took place on November 2, 2021, to elect the Mayor of Cleveland, Ohio. The election was officially nonpartisan, with the top two candidates from the September 14 primary election advancing to the general election, regardless of party. Incumbent Democratic Mayor Frank G. Jackson was eligible to run for reelection to a fifth term, but instead chose to retire.[1][2] Justin Bibb was elected the 58th mayor of Cleveland in the general election.[3]

Candidates

[edit]

Winner

[edit]
Candidate Announced

Justin Bibb
Nonprofit executive January 12, 2021

(Website)
[4][5][6][3]

Advanced to general

[edit]
Candidate Announced

Kevin Kelley
President of Cleveland City Council since 2014

Cleveland City Councilman for Ward 13 since 2005

April 8, 2021

(Website)
[7][5][6]

Eliminated in primary

[edit]
Candidate Announced

Ross DiBello
Attorney October 29, 2020

(Website)
[8][5]

Basheer Jones
Cleveland City Councilman for Ward 7 since 2018 May 6, 2021

(Website Archived June 24, 2021, at the Wayback Machine)
[9][5]

Dennis Kucinich
Former Mayor of Cleveland (1977–1979)

Former U.S. representative from Ohio's 10th congressional district (1997–2013)
Candidate for President of the United States in 2004 and 2008
Candidate for Governor of Ohio in 2018

June 14, 2021

(Website)
[10][5]

Zack Reed
Candidate for Mayor of Cleveland in 2017

Former Cleveland City Councilman for Ward 13 (2000–2017)

March 22, 2021

(Website)
[11][5]

Sandra Williams
Ohio State Senator from the 21st district since 2015

Ohio State Representative from the 11th district (2007–2014)

May 3, 2021

(Website)
[12][5]

Withdrew

[edit]
  • Landry McNord Simmons Jr., Cuyahoga County Deputy Sheriff and Cuyahoga County Republican Party committee member[13][5][14]

Disqualified

[edit]

Declined

[edit]

Primary election

[edit]

Campaign

[edit]
Signs for the campaigns of Zack Reed, Basheer Jones, and Dennis Kucinich in Downtown Cleveland

Ross DiBello became the first candidate to declare his intention to run on October 29, 2020.[8] The next announcement came on January 12, 2021, when Justin Bibb became the second candidate to enter the race.[4] In March, Zack Reed announced his second campaign for mayor after his unsuccessful run in 2017, followed by Kevin Kelley[7] and Landry M. Simmons in April,[13] and Sandra Williams in May.[12]

On May 6, 2021, after much speculation, incumbent mayor Frank G. Jackson announced that he would not seek a fifth term.[2] Jackson's announcement brought new interest to the race, as it suddenly became the first mayoral election in Cleveland since 2001 without an incumbent. Later the same day, Basheer Jones entered the race.[9]

Dennis Kucinich, a longtime presence in Cleveland politics who had been rumored to be considering a run, announced his candidacy on June 14, 2021, two days before the deadline for submitting signatures to the Cuyahoga County Board of Elections.[10]

Landry M. Simmons withdrew his candidacy after failing to reach the requisite 3,000 signatures needed to get on the ballot. Although municipal elections in Cleveland are officially nonpartisan, all seven qualified candidates were members of the Democratic Party.[26]

Campaign signs for city council and mayoral candidates in Buckeye–Shaker

A number of issues were debated by the candidates throughout the campaign. Every candidate except DiBello labeled crime as the preeminent issue of the race, which had reached record levels during the COVID-19 pandemic, including a 24% increase in assaults with firearms compared to 2020.[27][28] Another major issue was poverty, due to Cleveland's status as the poorest major city in the United States.[29] The issues of economic development, education, and government accountability and accessibility were also given attention, the latter in particular received emphasis due to the conviction of longtime Cleveland City Councilman Ken Johnson in late July 2021 on federal corruption charges[30] as well as the Ohio nuclear bribery scandal.

In the primary, Justin Bibb placed first and Kevin Kelley placed second, sending both candidates to the November 2, 2021 general election.[6][31] The result came as somewhat of an upset, mainly due to the unexpected weakness of Dennis Kucinich who came in third despite polling placing him in first.[32]

The primary's 16.2% voter turnout was the highest for a mayoral primary in Cleveland since 2005.[33][34]

Endorsements

[edit]
Justin Bibb

State legislators

Local officials

Individuals

Organizations

Newspapers

Kevin J. Kelley
Dennis Kucinich

Federal politicians

Individuals

Labor unions

Sandra Williams

State legislators

County officials

Organizations

Labor unions

Debates

[edit]
2021 Cleveland mayoral election debates
 No. Date & Time Host(s) Moderator(s) Link Participants
Key:
 P  Participant    N  Non-invitee    I  Invitee
Bibb DiBello Jones Kelley Kucinich Reed Williams
1[56]
August 10, 2021
7:30 p.m. EDT
Rick Jackson
Nick Castele
P P P P P P P
2[56]
August 17, 2021
7:30 p.m. EDT
Rick Jackson
Nick Castele
P P P P P P P

Polling

[edit]
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Justin
Bibb
Ross
DiBello
Blaine
Griffin
Basheer
Jones
Kevin
Kelley
Dick
Knoth
Dennis
Kucinich
Zack
Reed
Sandra
Williams
Undecided
Change Research (D)[57][A] August 3–8, 2021 451 (LV) ± 5.2% 12% 1% 11% 13% 20% 12% 8% 21%
Baldwin Wallace University[58] March 15 – April 22, 2021 421 (A) ± 5.0% 5% 1% 5% 13% 6% 2% 18% 9% 7% 48%
RABA Research[59] December 29–30, 2020 505 (RV) ± 4.5% 2% 6% 5% 10% 25% 13% 7% 32%

Results

[edit]
Results by city council ward
     Bibb
     Jones
     Kelley
     Kucinich
     Reed
Primary election results[60]
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Justin Bibb 10,901 27.22%
Nonpartisan Kevin Kelley 7,702 19.23%
Nonpartisan Dennis Kucinich 6,595 16.47%
Nonpartisan Zack Reed 4,840 12.08%
Nonpartisan Basheer Jones 4,801 11.99%
Nonpartisan Sandra Williams 4,472 11.42%
Nonpartisan Ross DiBello 639 1.60%
Total votes 40,172 100.00

General election

[edit]

Campaign

[edit]

Due to both primary winners finding their strongest support in the West Side of Cleveland, both campaigns paid significant attention to the predominantly African-American East Side, where although Bibb was the best performing candidate, a majority of voters cast ballots for candidates other than Bibb or Kelley in the primary.[33] On September 29, the two former East Side mayoral candidates Zack Reed and Basheer Jones made endorsements for Bibb and Kelley, respectively.[61]

Bibb campaigned as a progressive who would change how the city works as mayor, while Kelley presented himself as a moderate and experienced politician who would be prepared to lead from the start of his tenure.[62]

Bibb and Kelley delineated themselves heavily over Issue 24, a proposed amendment to the city charter of Cleveland that went to voters on the same ballot as the mayoral election, which would implement greater civilian oversight of the Cleveland Police Department. Bibb favored the initiative as a way to create accountability while Kelley rejected it as a danger which could potentially lead to an exodus of officers from the department.[63] On election day, the issue would pass with 32,184 votes in favor and 21,972 votes against.[64]

Endorsements

[edit]

Endorsements in bold were made after the primary election.

Justin Bibb

Federal legislators

State legislators

County officials

Local officials

Individuals

Organizations

Labor Unions

Newspapers and publications

Debates

[edit]
2021 Cleveland mayoral election debates
 No. Date & Time Host(s) Moderator(s) Link Participants
Key:
 P  Participant    N  Non-invitee    I  Invitee
Bibb Kelley
1[78]
October 11, 2021
7:30 p.m. EDT
Rick Jackson
Nick Castele
Lawrence Daniel Caswell
Elizabeth McIntyre
P P

Polling

[edit]
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Justin
Bibb
Kevin
Kelley
Undecided
Baldwin Wallace University[79] September 27 – October 8, 2021 419 (RV) ± 5.1% 34% 25% 41%
Pathway Polling (D)[80][B] September 17–20, 2021 492 (LV) ± 4.1% 30% 32% 38%

Results

[edit]
General election results[81]
Party Candidate Votes %
Nonpartisan Justin Bibb 36,138 62.86
Nonpartisan Kevin Kelley 21,352 37.14
Total votes 57,490 100.00

Results by ward

[edit]

Bibb won 12 of Cleveland's 17 wards. Bibb found overwhelming support on the East Side of the city, while Kelley narrowly won the most votes on the West Side.[82]

Results by ward[81]
Ward Bibb Kelley Total votes Turnout %
Votes % Votes %
1 3,786 87.05% 563 12.95% 4,349 27.3%
2 2,373 82.45% 505 17.55% 2,878 20.9%
3 3,172 74.15% 1,106 25.85% 4,278 24.2%
4 2,872 85.76% 477 14.24% 3,349 24.4%
5 1,356 80.62% 326 19.38% 1,682 13.9%
6 2,279 80.56% 550 19.44% 2,829 20.4%
7 1,932 76.33% 599 23.67% 2,531 17.6%
8 2,664 69.54% 1,167 30.46% 3,831 27.0%
9 2,326 82.98% 477 17.02% 2,803 19.3%
10 2,093 82.18% 454 17.82% 2,547 19.0%
11 1,330 50.96% 1,280 49.04% 2,610 18.5%
12 1,355 42.96% 1,799 57.04% 3,154 23.0%
13 1,239 26.69% 3,403 73.31% 4,642 31.8%
14 766 45.79% 907 54.21% 1,673 13.1%
15 2,599 68.05% 1,220 31.95% 3,819 24.2%
16 1,382 40.46% 2,034 59.54% 3,416 24.2%
17 2,614 36.82% 4,485 63.18% 7,099 43.2%

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear

Non-independent clients

  1. ^ This poll was sponsored by the North Shore AFL-CIO, which supports Kucinich for mayor
  2. ^ This poll was sponsored by Kelley's campaign

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Allard, Sam (June 17, 2020). "It is What it Isn't: Frank Jackson Won't Rule Out Fifth Term, Offers Corrective on Infamous Quote". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c DeNatale, Dave; Naymik, Mark (May 6, 2021). "Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson announces he won't seek 5th term during 'Tele-Town Hall'". WKYC. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Castele, Nick (November 2, 2021). "Justin Bibb will be Cleveland's next mayor". Ideastream. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  4. ^ a b Allard, Sam (January 12, 2021). "Justin Bibb Formally Launches 2021 Cleveland Mayoral Campaign". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Richardson, Seth A. (June 16, 2021). "Eight file to run to succeed Mayor Frank Jackson in first open mayor's race since 2001". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
  6. ^ a b c @NickCastele (September 15, 2021). "Most precincts are in. Justin Bibb is headed to the Cleveland mayoral general election, and all indications are so is Kevin Kelley" (Tweet). Retrieved September 14, 2021 – via Twitter.
  7. ^ a b Richardson, Seth A. (April 8, 2021). "City Council President Kevin Kelley announces long-expected mayoral campaign". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  8. ^ a b Allard, Sam (October 29, 2020). "West Park Attorney Launches Outsider Cleveland Mayoral Campaign". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved November 9, 2020.
  9. ^ a b Barry, Kevin (May 6, 2021). "Ward 7 City Councilman Basheer Jones announces he's running for Cleveland mayor". News 5 Cleveland. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
  10. ^ a b Higgs, Robert; Richardson, Seth A. (June 14, 2021). "'Never quit:' Former Cleveland Mayor Dennis Kucinich running for mayor again". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
  11. ^ Richardson, Seth A. (March 22, 2021). "Former City Councilman Zack Reed announces bid for Cleveland mayor". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i Richardson, Seth A. (May 3, 2021). "State Sen. Sandra Williams announces bid for Cleveland mayor". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  13. ^ a b Allard, Sam (April 2, 2021). "Landry M. Simmons, the Republican Candidate for Cleveland Mayor, Wants to Get Rid of the Consent Decree". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
  14. ^ Allard, Sam (June 28, 2021). "Cleveland Mayoral Candidate Landry Simmons Withdraws From Race, Field Narrows to 7". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
  15. ^ a b c d e f "2021 Candidate List" (PDF). Cuyahoga County Board of Elections. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  16. ^ Allard, Sam (December 4, 2020). "Hudson Native Arthur Kostendt Running for Cleveland Mayor in 2021 on Law and Order Platform". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  17. ^ a b Allard, Sam (April 29, 2021). "Winners and Losers from Cleveland Mayoral Candidates Forum on Criminal Justice". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  18. ^ a b Naymik, Mark (May 9, 2019). "More evidence 2021 Cleveland mayor's race may already be upon us: Mark Naymik". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  19. ^ Astolfi, Courtney (November 6, 2020). "Cuyahoga County Council President Dan Brady to retire". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
  20. ^ a b c Higgs, Robert (December 29, 2019). "What will top the news from Cleveland City Hall in 2020? Poverty relief, environment and a mayoral race". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  21. ^ Allard, Sam (January 13, 2021). "Blaine Griffin Will Not Run for Cleveland Mayor in 2021, Will Seek Re-Election on City Council". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  22. ^ Richardson, Seth A.; clevel; .com (August 11, 2021). "Frank Jackson endorses Kevin Kelley for Cleveland mayor". cleveland. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  23. ^ Allard, Sam (February 24, 2021). "Who on Earth is "Dick Knoth" and Why is He Running for Mayor of Cleveland?". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  24. ^ Allard, Sam (October 9, 2020). "Marty Sweeney, Ward 16 Resident, Laying Groundwork for 2021 City Council Run in Ward 11". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  25. ^ Castele, Nick (September 27, 2020). "Matt Zone To Leave Cleveland City Council For Urban Land-Use Program". Ideastream. Retrieved December 5, 2020.
  26. ^ DeNatale, Dave (June 29, 2021). "Lone Republican candidate Landry Simmons withdraws from Cleveland's mayoral race". WKYC.
  27. ^ Saenz, Marisa (August 21, 2021). "As crime surges in Cleveland, community leaders search for solutions". WKYC. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
  28. ^ Gideon, Vic (April 8, 2021). "Violent crime No. 1 issue for Clevelanders in mayoral election year". WOIO. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  29. ^ Haidet, Ryan (September 17, 2020). "Cleveland Mayor Frank Jackson addresses new poverty data as 'an ongoing situation'". WKYC. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
  30. ^ Caniglia, John (July 30, 2021). "Cleveland City Councilman Kenneth Johnson guilty on all 15 counts in federal corruption trial". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
  31. ^ DeNatale, Dave; Sloop, Hope (September 14, 2021). "Justin Bibb is top vote-getter in Cleveland mayoral primary, will face Kevin Kelley in November election". WKYC. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  32. ^ @NickCastele (September 15, 2021). "I didn't post results predictions, but cards on the table: I thought Kucinich would land at number 1, with Kelley and Bibb fighting for second place. I was wrong!" (Tweet). Retrieved September 16, 2021 – via Twitter.
  33. ^ a b Richardson, Seth (September 16, 2021). "Precinct-level data reveals trends about Tuesday's Cleveland mayoral primary". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
  34. ^ @NickCastele (October 1, 2021). "We have our official turnout number for Cleveland's 9/14 primary: 40,171 ballots cast overall, for a turnout of 16.2 percent. That's up over the 33,734 ballots cast four years ago, despite a drop in registered voters over that time" (Tweet). Retrieved October 1, 2021 – via Twitter.
  35. ^ a b @BibbForCLE (August 30, 2021). "Proud to receive this endorsement from Alice and Charlie Butts, former Senator. We're building something special. #CLECantWait" (Tweet). Retrieved September 6, 2021 – via Twitter.
  36. ^ a b @RepWeinstein (September 8, 2021). "Proud to support my friend @BibbForCLE to be Cleveland's next Mayor! We need his energy, vision and drive. Oh, and he's never taken a dime from First Energy or Tony George" (Tweet). Retrieved September 8, 2021 – via Twitter.
  37. ^ Allard, Sam (September 7, 2021). "Cleveland Councilman Kerry McCormack Endorses Justin Bibb for Mayor". Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  38. ^ Westbrook, Jay (July 15, 2021). "Letter to the Editor: Justin Bibb represents the forward-looking leadership Cleveland needs". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
  39. ^ a b Carey, Tyler; Sloop, Hope (August 17, 2021). "'Worthy and ready': Former Cleveland Mayor Michael R. White endorses Justin Bibb to be city's next mayor". WKYC. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
  40. ^ a b @BibbForCLE (September 11, 2021). "Elections are about hope. A fresh start. A vision we can all believe in and work towards. Thanks for your vote @ConnieSchultz. #CLECantWait" (Tweet). Retrieved September 11, 2021 – via Twitter.
  41. ^ a b @CLEStonewallDem (August 16, 2021). "We are proud to endorse @BibbForCLE for Cleveland Mayor!" (Tweet). Retrieved September 6, 2021 – via Twitter.
  42. ^ "THE COLLECTIVE PAC ENDORSES JUSTIN BIBB FOR MAYOR OF CLEVELAND, OHIO". collectivepac.org. The Collective Pac. August 17, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
  43. ^ a b Allard, Sam (June 15, 2021). "Our Revolution Ohio endorses Justin Bibb for Cleveland Mayor". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
  44. ^ a b "Run for Something endorses Justin Bibb for Mayor of Cleveland". Bibb for Mayor. February 10, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  45. ^ a b "We endorse Justin Bibb for mayor of Cleveland: Editorial board, cleveland.com and The Plain Dealer". cleveland.com. The Plain Dealer. Retrieved August 8, 2021.
  46. ^ a b Richardson, Seth A. (August 11, 2021). "Frank Jackson endorses Kevin Kelley for Cleveland mayor". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved August 11, 2021.
  47. ^ a b c d DeNatale, Dave "Dino" (June 15, 2021). "Council president Kevin Kelley files petitions in bid to become Cleveland's next mayor". WKYC. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
  48. ^ Carey, Tyler; Axelrod, Ben (August 18, 2021). "Former Cleveland area US Rep. Mary Rose Oakar endorses Dennis Kucinich in Cleveland mayoral race". WKYC. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
  49. ^ "Restaurateur & Social Activist Brandon Chrostowski Endorses Dennis Kucinich for Mayor". August 19, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  50. ^ "AFSCME Power in Action Endorses Dennis J. Kucinich for Cleveland Mayor". Dennis Kucinich for Cleveland. July 26, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  51. ^ a b "Teamsters Ohio DRIVE Committee Endorsement Statement". Dennis Kucinich for Cleveland. August 4, 2021. Retrieved August 6, 2021.
  52. ^ "North Shore AFL-CIO Endorsement Statement". Dennis Kucinich for Cleveland. July 16, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
  53. ^ "Ohio Machinists Union Endorsement Statement". Dennis Kucinich for Cleveland. July 19, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2021.
  54. ^ a b Allard, Sam (August 25, 2021). "Seven Enter, Two Leave: A Primer on the 2021 Cleveland Mayoral Primary". Cleveland Scene.
  55. ^ "EMILY'S LIST ENDORSES SANDRA WILLIAMS FOR MAYOR OF CLEVELAND". EMILY's List. August 5, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  56. ^ a b Allard, Sam (July 15, 2021). "Cleveland Mayoral Primary Debates Scheduled for Aug. 10 and Aug. 17". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  57. ^ Change Research (D)
  58. ^ Baldwin Wallace University
  59. ^ RABA Research
  60. ^ "September 14, 2021 Primary Election Official Results". Cuyahoga County Board of Elections. September 29, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  61. ^ Castele, Nick (September 29, 2021). "Basheer Jones Backs Kevin Kelley; Zack Reed Endorses Justin Bibb". Ideastream. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  62. ^ Richardson, Seth (October 11, 2021). "Police civilian review board becomes key issue in mayoral debate: analysis". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  63. ^ Fecteau, Olivia (October 11, 2021). "Cleveland mayoral candidates address violence, Issue 24 in debate". WEWS-TV. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  64. ^ Richmond, Matthew (November 3, 2021). "Cleveland police oversight amendment Issue 24 passes by a wide margin". Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  65. ^ Carey, Tyler (October 4, 2021). "'He will fight every day': US Sen. Sherrod Brown endorses Justin Bibb for Mayor of Cleveland". WKYC. Retrieved October 4, 2021.
  66. ^ @BibbForCLE (October 12, 2021). "Proud to be endorsed by State Senator @nickieantonio today! You can count on me to be an ally in City Hall in the fight for social justice and equity for all. #CLECantWait" (Tweet). Retrieved October 13, 2021 – via Twitter.
  67. ^ a b Allard, Sam (October 14, 2021). "Nina Turner Endorses Bibb, Teamsters Endorse Kelley in Cleveland Mayor's Race". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  68. ^ @SenSWilliams (October 18, 2021). "Join me in electing Justin Bibb our next Mayor of Cleveland" (Tweet). Retrieved October 18, 2021 – via Twitter.
  69. ^ West Park Times (September 28, 2021). "County Councilman Dale Miller Endorses Justin Bibb for Mayor". West Park Times. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
  70. ^ "Former Council President Martin J. Sweeney Endorses Justin Bibb for Mayor". Bibb for Mayor. October 15, 2021. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
  71. ^ wkyc.com (September 23, 2021). "Former Cleveland mayor Jane Campbell endorses Justin Bibb in 2021 election". WKYC. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  72. ^ @VoteJeffJohnson (September 17, 2021). "TRUTH. If what my dear city of CLE needs is a CHANGE AGENT as Mayor - A person & his chosen team who promotes the value of TRANSFORMATION & will formulate how the transformation will happen- then I stand w/ @BibbForCLE. The other choice is STATUS QUO. Don't be fooled. #change #CLE" (Tweet). Retrieved September 17, 2021 – via Twitter.
  73. ^ Castele, Nick (September 30, 2021). "Prominent Cleveland Pastors Endorse Justin Bibb For Mayor". Ideastream. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  74. ^ @BibbForCLE (September 29, 2021). "ENDORSEMENT "Cleveland can't wait and @AFSCME8 can't wait for a new mayor that will understand and respect the collective bargaining process and unite all of Cleveland together." #CLECantWait" (Tweet). Retrieved September 29, 2021 – via Twitter.
  75. ^ a b Allard, Sam (September 22, 2021). "SEIU 1199 and SEIU Local 1 Endorse Justin Bibb for Mayor". Cleveland Scene. Retrieved September 22, 2021.
  76. ^ "UAW NEO-CAP Council votes unanimously to endorse Justin Bibb for Mayor". Bibb for Mayor. October 13, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  77. ^ "International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 18 Endorses Kevin Kelley for Mayor of Cleveland". Kevin Kelley for Cleveland. September 22, 2021. Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved September 24, 2021.
  78. ^ Axelrod, Ben (September 30, 2021). "City Club of Cleveland to host mayoral debate between Justin Bibb and Kevin Kelley on Oct. 11". WKYC. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
  79. ^ Baldwin Wallace University
  80. ^ Pathway Polling (D)
  81. ^ a b "November 2, 2021 General Election UNOFFICIAL ELECTION RESULTS". Cuyahoga County Board of Elections. November 2, 2021. Archived from the original on November 3, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
  82. ^ Richardson, Seth (November 3, 2021). "Precinct-level data shows how commanding Justin Bibb was in the Cleveland mayoral election". Plain Dealer. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
[edit]

Official campaign websites