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1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election

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1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election

← 1995 November 2, 1999
January 4, 2000 (contingent election)
2003 →
 
Nominee Ronnie Musgrove Michael Parker
Party Democratic Republican
Electoral vote 61 61
House vote 86 36
Popular vote 379,033 370,691
Percentage 49.6% 48.5%

County results
Musgrove:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Parker:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%

Governor before election

Kirk Fordice
Republican

Elected Governor

Ronnie Musgrove
Democratic
via contingent election

The 1999 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 2, 1999 to elect the Governor of Mississippi. Incumbent Governor Kirk Fordice, a member of the Republican Party who had been first elected in 1991, was ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits.

In the general election, Democrat Lieutenant Governor Ronnie Musgrove won a plurality of the vote over Republican Congressman Mike Parker. Per the Mississippi Constitution, since no candidate had received a majority of the vote, the election was decided by the Mississippi House of Representatives in a contingent election. On January 4, 2000, the House voted 86–36, which was nearly along partisan lines, to elect Musgrove governor.[1] As of 2024, this remains the last time a Democrat was officially elected governor of Mississippi to date.

Democratic primary

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Lieutenant Governor Ronnie Musgrove won the Democratic primary, defeating former Commissioner of Public Safety Jim Roberts and five other candidates.

Results

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Mississippi Democratic gubernatorial primary, 1999[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ronnie Musgrove 309,519 56.74
Democratic Jim Roberts 142,617 26.14
Democratic Richard Barrett 32,383 5.94
Democratic Katie Perrone 16,476 3.02
Democratic Charles Bell 13,159 2.41
Democratic Carrie Harris 11,645 2.14
Democratic James W. "Bootie" Hunt 11,572 2.12
Total votes 537,371 100.00

Republican primary

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Former U.S. Representative Michael Parker won the Republican primary, defeating former Lieutenant Governor Eddie Briggs and four other candidates.

Results

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Mississippi Republican gubernatorial primary, 1999[3]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike Parker 77,674 50.72
Republican Eddie Briggs 42,763 27.92
Republican Charlie Williams 17,176 11.22
Republican Dan Gibson 11,348 7.41
Republican George "Wagon Wheel" Blair 2,453 1.60
Republican Shawn O'Hara 1,728 1.13
Total votes 153,142 100.00

General election

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Results

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Under the 1890 Constitution of Mississippi, gubernatorial candidates must win a majority of the popular vote. In addition, the Mississippi House of Representatives acts as an electoral college; a candidate must win both a majority of the vote and a majority of the state house districts to be elected.

With neither candidate winning the required popular and electoral majority, the House of Representatives, where the Democrats had a supermajority at the time, decided between the two candidates with the highest popular vote. Parker refused to concede, and the House elected Musgrove 86-36 along partisan lines.[1]

Candidate Party Popular vote Electoral vote House vote
Votes % Votes % Votes %
Ronnie Musgrove Democratic Party 379,033 49.62 61 50.00 86 70.49
Michael Parker Republican Party 370,691 48.52 61 50.00 36 29.51
Jerry Ladner Reform Party 8,208 1.07
Helen Perkins Independent 6,005 0.79
Total 763,937 100.00 122 100.00 122 100.00
Source:[4][5]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Almanac of American Politics 2002 - Gov. Ronnie Musgrove (D) - Mississippi Governor". Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved October 20, 2012.
  2. ^ "MS Governor D Primary 1999". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
  3. ^ "MS Governor R Primary 1999". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
  4. ^ "MS Governor 1999". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 2, 2016.
  5. ^ "1999 Gubernatorial General Election Results - Mississippi". David Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved December 2, 2016.