Opinion polling for the 2021 Canadian federal election
Appearance
(Redirected from Opinion polling for the 44th Canadian federal election)
Opinion polling for Canadian federal elections |
---|
2008 |
Opinion polls |
2011 |
Opinion polls • By constituency |
2015 |
Opinion polls • By constituency |
2019 |
Opinion polls • By constituency |
2021 |
Opinion polls • By constituency |
Next election |
Opinion polls |
Part of a series on the |
44th Canadian Parliament |
---|
|
This table provides a list of scientific, nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted from the 2019 Canadian federal election leading up to the 2021 Canadian federal election, which took place on September 20, 2021.[1] For riding-specific polls see the list of 2021 constituency polls.
National polls
[edit]Campaign period
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling[a] |
Link | CPC | LPC | NDP | BQ | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 election | September 20, 2021 | HTML | 33.7 | 32.6 | 17.8 | 7.6 | 2.3 | 4.9 | 1.1 | — | 17,042,591 | — | 1.1 |
Nanos Research | September 19, 2021 | [2] | 31.2 | 32.4 | 17.5 | 7.5 | 4.5 | 6.6 | 0.3 | ±3.6 pp | 832 | telephone | 1.2 |
Forum Research | September 19, 2021 | [3] | 33.0 | 29.4 | 16.2 | 6.9 | 2.9 | 10.3 | 1.3 | ±3 pp | 1,181 | IVR | 3.6 |
Research Co. | September 19, 2021 | [4] | 32 | 32 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,800 | online | 0 |
Mainstreet Research | September 19, 2021 | [5] | 30.4 | 33.4 | 18.1 | 6.0 | 2.1 | 9.3 | 0.7 | ±2.1 pp | 2,211 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 3.0 |
Abacus Data | September 19, 2021 | [6] | 32 | 31 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 2 | ±2.0 pp | 2,431 | online | 1 |
EKOS | September 19, 2021 | [7] | 27.3 | 32.6 | 18.0 | 7.3 | 3.9 | 9.9 | 1 | ±2.4 pp | 1,662 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 5.3 |
Counsel | September 18, 2021 | [8] | 30 | 31 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 2 | ±1.7 pp | 3,298 | online | 1 |
EKOS | September 18, 2021 | [9] | 26.9 | 32.1 | 18.5 | 7.2 | 4.4 | 10.0 | 0.9 | ±2.7 pp | 1,327 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 5.2 |
Nanos Research | September 18, 2021 | [10] | 30.5 | 30.8 | 21.0 | 6.5 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 1.0 | ±2.5 pp | 1,679 (1/2) | telephone (rolling) | 0.3 |
Mainstreet Research | September 18, 2021 | [11] | 30.5 | 31.9 | 19.0 | 6.4 | 2.5 | 8.9 | 0.8 | ±1.9 pp | 2,494 (1/2) | IVR (rolling) | 1.4 |
Abacus Data | September 18, 2021 | [12] | 31 | 32 | 21 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 1 | ±2.8 pp | 1,271 (1/3) | online (rolling) | 1 |
Ipsos | September 18, 2021 | [13] | 32 | 31 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 1 | ±2.3 pp | 2,359 | online/telephone | 1 |
Angus Reid | September 18, 2021 | [14] | 32 | 30 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 1 | ±2.2 pp | 2,042 | online | 2 |
EKOS | September 17, 2021 | [15] | 27.7 | 30.6 | 20.0 | 7.3 | 4.5 | 9.1 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,422 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.9 |
Nanos Research | September 17, 2021 | [16] | 29.2 | 31.3 | 20.9 | 6.4 | 3.9 | 7.3 | 1.0 | ±2.8 pp | 1,241 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.1 |
Mainstreet Research | September 17, 2021 | [17] | 30.8 | 31.0 | 19.9 | 6.6 | 2.5 | 8.4 | 0.9 | ±2.2 pp | 1,871 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.2 |
Abacus Data | September 17, 2021 | [18] | 32 | 33 | 21 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 1 | ±2.7 pp | 1,333 (1/3) | online (rolling) | 1 |
Leger | September 17, 2021 | [19] | 33 | 32 | 19 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 1 | ±2.5 pp | 2,147 | online | 1 |
EKOS | September 16, 2021 | [20] | 30.6 | 30.4 | 18.5 | 7.0 | 4.1 | 8.5 | 0.9 | ±2.6 pp | 1,384 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.2 |
Nanos Research | September 16, 2021 | [21] | 30.4 | 31.9 | 20.3 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 7.5 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,228 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.5 |
Mainstreet Research | September 16, 2021 | [22] | 31.9 | 29.5 | 19.5 | 6.4 | 3.0 | 8.8 | 0.9 | ±2.3 pp | 1,749 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.4 |
Abacus Data | September 16, 2021 | [23] | 30 | 34 | 21 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 1 | ±2.9 pp | 1,604 (1/3) | online (rolling) | 4 |
Campaign Research | September 16, 2021 | [24] | 31 | 31 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 1 | ±1 pp | 5,163 | online | 0 |
EKOS | September 15, 2021 | [25] | 30.4 | 32.1 | 18.4 | 6.3 | 3.8 | 8.2 | 0.7 | ±2.6 pp | 1,446 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 1.7 |
Nanos Research | September 15, 2021 | [26] | 30.3 | 31.9 | 21.2 | 6.4 | 3.2 | 6.7 | 0.4 | ±2.8 pp | 1,237 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.6 |
Mainstreet Research | September 15, 2021 | [27] | 32.0 | 30.2 | 18.9 | 6.4 | 2.9 | 8.7 | 0.8 | ±2.3 pp | 1,753 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 1.8 |
Abacus Data | September 15, 2021 | [28] | 31 | 33 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 2 | ±2.9 pp | 1,578 | online (rolling) | 2 |
EKOS | September 14, 2021 | [29] | 31.8 | 31.8 | 19.1 | 6.4 | 3.3 | 6.9 | 0.7 | ±2.7 pp | 1,322 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.0 |
Nanos Research | September 14, 2021 | [30] | 31.2 | 30.5 | 21.4 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 6.8 | 0.3 | ±2.8 pp | 1,281 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 0.7 |
Mainstreet Research | September 14, 2021 | [31] | 31.4 | 31.4 | 17.5 | 7.0 | 3.3 | 8.7 | 0.6 | ±2.3 pp | 1,774 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.0 |
EKOS | September 13, 2021 | [32] | 32.2 | 31.2 | 19.4 | 6.2 | 3.1 | 7.3 | 0.6 | ±2.8 pp | 1,241 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 1.0 |
Research Co. | September 13, 2021 | [33] | 30 | 34 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | September 13, 2021 | [34] | 31.2 | 32.3 | 18.9 | 6.4 | 3.8 | 6.7 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,264 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.1 |
Mainstreet Research | September 13, 2021 | [35] | 29.5 | 33.5 | 16.4 | 7.5 | 3.3 | 9.1 | 0.7 | ±2.3 pp | 1,732 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 4.0 |
Ipsos | September 13, 2021 | [36] | 32 | 32 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 1 | ±2.5 pp | 2,001 | online/telephone | 0 |
Leger | September 13, 2021 | [37] | 32 | 32 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 1 | ±2.19 pp | 2,001 | online | 0 |
YouGov | September 13, 2021 | [38] | 32 | 29 | 19 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | ±3.4 pp | 925 | online | 3 |
Earnscliffe/Leger | September 12, 2021 | [39] | 32 | 32 | 20 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 1 | — | 1,549 | online | 0 |
Innovative Research | September 12, 2021 | [40] | 28 | 33 | 22 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | 3,203 | online | 5 |
EKOS | September 12, 2021 | [41] | 31.9 | 30.3 | 20.3 | 6.0 | 3.7 | 7.0 | 0.8 | ±2.9 pp | 1,115 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 1.6 |
Nanos Research | September 12, 2021 | [42] | 30.2 | 33.2 | 18.6 | 6.8 | 3.8 | 6.6 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,268 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 3.0 |
Mainstreet Research | September 12, 2021 | [43] | 28.6 | 33.5 | 17.1 | 7.9 | 3.7 | 8.4 | 0.9 | ±2.3 pp | 1,711 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 4.9 |
Abacus Data | September 12, 2021 | [44] | 32 | 32 | 21 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2 | ±2.1 pp | 2,000 | online | 0 |
Angus Reid | September 12, 2021 | [45] | 32 | 30 | 21 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 1,840 | online | 2 |
Counsel | September 11, 2021 | [46] | 30.2 | 29.7 | 21.9 | 6.5 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 1.7 | ±1.7 pp | 3,320 | online | 0.5 |
EKOS | September 11, 2021 | [47] | 32.8 | 31.1 | 19.0 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 7.8 | 0.7 | ±2.9 pp | 1,162 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 1.7 |
Nanos Research | September 11, 2021 | [48] | 30.7 | 34.0 | 18.6 | 6.6 | 4.1 | 5.1 | 0.9 | ±2.8 pp | 1,252 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 3.3 |
Mainstreet Research | September 11, 2021 | [49] | 29.4 | 33.4 | 17.6 | 7.4 | 3.1 | 8.1 | 1.0 | ±2.3 pp | 1,706 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 4.0 |
Forum Research | September 10, 2021 | [50] | 31 | 28 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 9 | 2 | ±3 pp | 1,579 | IVR | 3 |
EKOS | September 10, 2021 | [51] | 30.9 | 30.4 | 19.9 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 9.1 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,238 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.5 |
Nanos Research | September 10, 2021 | [52] | 30.1 | 34.4 | 19.0 | 6.4 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 0.7 | ±2.8 pp | 1,249 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 4.3 |
Mainstreet Research | September 10, 2021 | [53] | 30.2 | 33.9 | 17.9 | 6.4 | 2.6 | 7.9 | 1.0 | ±2.3 pp | 1,751 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 3.7 |
Leaders' Debates Commission English debate | |||||||||||||
EKOS | September 9, 2021 | [54] | 33.2 | 29.7 | 16.7 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 11.7 | 0.6 | ±2.7 pp | 1,303 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 3.5 |
Nanos Research | September 9, 2021 | [55] | 33.3 | 31.3 | 19.2 | 6.6 | 3.8 | 5.0 | 0.9 | ±2.8 pp | 1,269 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.0 |
Mainstreet Research | September 9, 2021 | [56] | 32.0 | 32.9 | 18.5 | 5.3 | 2.2 | 8.4 | 0.8 | ±2.3 pp | 1,776 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.9 |
Leaders' Debates Commission French debate | |||||||||||||
EKOS | September 8, 2021 | [57] | 33.6 | 30.7 | 15.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 11.2 | 0.7 | ±2.7 pp | 1,365 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.9 |
Nanos Research | September 8, 2021 | [58] | 32.6 | 30.6 | 20.3 | 5.5 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 1.4 | ±2.8 pp | 1,266 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.0 |
Mainstreet Research | September 8, 2021 | [59] | 32.9 | 32.3 | 19.0 | 5.5 | 1.9 | 7.9 | 0.5 | ±2.3 pp | 1,768 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.6 |
EKOS | September 7, 2021 | [60] | 34.3 | 31.8 | 16.4 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 9.5 | 0.7 | ±2.8 pp | 1,202 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.5 |
Mainstreet Research | September 7, 2021 | [61] | 33.5 | 30.0 | 20.7 | 5.5 | 2.2 | 7.6 | 0.4 | ±2.3 pp | 1,755 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 3.5 |
Nanos Research | September 7, 2021 | [62] | 32.6 | 31.6 | 21.1 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 0.9 | ±2.8 pp | 1,288 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.0 |
EKOS | September 6, 2021 | [63] | 33.7 | 30.8 | 19.2 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 7.9 | 0.8 | ±3.0 pp | 1,062 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.9 |
Mainstreet Research | September 6, 2021 | [64] | 33.5 | 31.1 | 19.6 | 6.4 | 2.4 | 6.4 | 0.6 | ±2.3 pp | 1,794 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.4 |
Leger | September 6, 2021 | [65] | 33 | 33 | 21 | 6 | 3 | 3 | <1 | ±1.8 pp | 3,002 | online | 0 |
Ipsos | September 6, 2021 | [66] | 35 | 32 | 21 | 7 | 2 | 2 | — | ±2.9 pp | 1,500 | online | 3 |
Angus Reid | September 6, 2021 | [67] | 35 | 32 | 20 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 1 | ±2.5 pp | 1,709 | online | 3 |
Abacus Data | September 6, 2021 | [68] | 32 | 32 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ±1.9 pp | 2,875 | online | 0 |
Earnscliffe/Leger | September 5, 2021 | [69] | 33 | 33 | 21 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 1 | — | 1,521 | online | 0 |
EKOS | September 5, 2021 | [70] | 34.1 | 27.9 | 20.3 | 5.6 | 3.6 | 7.9 | 0.7 | ±3.0 pp | 1,053 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 6.2 |
Nanos Research | September 5, 2021 | [71] | 32.0 | 34.1 | 20.9 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 3.8 | 0.6 | ±2.8 pp | 1,269 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.1 |
Mainstreet Research | September 5, 2021 | [72] | 34.0 | 31.1 | 18.4 | 6.2 | 2.6 | 6.7 | 0.9 | ±2.3 pp | 1,857 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.9 |
EKOS | September 4, 2021 | [73] | 34.5 | 28.1 | 20.5 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 6.9 | 0.8 | ±2.9 pp | 1,158 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 6.4 |
Nanos Research | September 4, 2021 | [74] | 34.9 | 33.4 | 18.9 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 0.4 | ±2.8 pp | 1,248 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.5 |
Mainstreet Research | September 4, 2021 | [75] | 34.6 | 31.8 | 17.5 | 6.3 | 2.3 | 6.3 | 1.3 | ±2.3 pp | 1,842 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.8 |
Abacus Data | September 4, 2021 | [76] | 33 | 32 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ±1.9 pp | 2,692 | online | 1 |
EKOS | September 3, 2021 | [77] | 35.0 | 28.8 | 19.6 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 6.3 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,274 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 6.2 |
Nanos Research | September 3, 2021 | [78] | 35.5 | 33.0 | 18.7 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 0.4 | ±2.8 pp | 1,214 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.5 |
Mainstreet Research | September 3, 2021 | [79] | 34.3 | 32.1 | 18.2 | 5.6 | 2.2 | 6.5 | 1.2 | ±2.3 pp | 1,820 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.2 |
TVA French leaders' debate | |||||||||||||
EKOS | September 2, 2021 | [80] | 35.8 | 29.5 | 19.4 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 0.9 | ±2.9 pp | 1,161 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 6.3 |
Nanos Research | September 2, 2021 | [81] | 35.7 | 30.7 | 18.3 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 0.5 | ±2.8 pp | 1,233 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 5.0 |
Mainstreet Research | September 2, 2021 | [82] | 35.9 | 30.7 | 18.8 | 5.1 | 2.4 | 5.9 | 1.3 | ±2.3 pp | 1,792 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 5.2 |
EKOS | September 1, 2021 | [83] | 35.5 | 30.7 | 18.8 | 4.7 | 3.7 | 5.8 | 0.8 | ±2.9 pp | 1,152 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 4.8 |
Nanos Research | September 1, 2021 | [84] | 34.2 | 30.5 | 20.1 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 0.3 | ±2.8 pp | 1,270 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 3.7 |
Mainstreet Research | September 1, 2021 | [85] | 36.0 | 30.9 | 18.7 | 4.8 | 2.6 | 5.8 | 1.3 | ±2.3 pp | 1,757 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 5.1 |
Campaign Research | September 1, 2021 | [86] | 33 | 30 | 22 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 1 | ±2 pp | 3,011 | online | 3 |
EKOS | August 31, 2021 | [87] | 36.0 | 30.7 | 18.9 | 5.3 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 0.7 | ±2.9 pp | 1,122 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 5.3 |
Nanos Research | August 31, 2021 | [88] | 33.7 | 31.0 | 20.3 | 6.8 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 0.6 | ±2.8 pp | 1,275 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.7 |
Mainstreet Research | August 31, 2021 | [89] | 37.1 | 29.2 | 19.1 | 4.7 | 2.8 | 5.7 | 1.3 | ±2.3 pp | 1,703 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 7.9 |
EKOS | August 30, 2021 | [90] | 35.9 | 31.3 | 18.0 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 0.7 | ±3.2 pp | 942 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 4.6 |
Research Co. | August 30, 2021 | [91] | 32 | 33 | 22 | 6 | 4 | 3 | <1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 1 |
Nanos Research | August 30, 2021 | [92] | 32.5 | 33.2 | 19.2 | 6.4 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 0.7 | ±2.8 pp | 1,308 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 0.7 |
Mainstreet Research | August 30, 2021 | [93] | 36.9 | 29.2 | 18.8 | 5.7 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 1.0 | ±2.3 pp | 1,763 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 7.7 |
Ipsos | August 30, 2021 | [94] | 32 | 31 | 23 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | ±2.9 pp | 1,501 | online | 1 |
Leger | August 30, 2021 | [95] | 34 | 30 | 24 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 1 | ±2.18 pp | 2,005 | online | 4 |
Innovative Research | August 30, 2021 | [96] | 29 | 32 | 23 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 1 | — | 2,806 | online | 3 |
Earnscliffe/Leger | August 29, 2021 | [97] | 34 | 30 | 24 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 1 | — | 1,544 | online | 4 |
Angus Reid | August 29, 2021 | [98] | 33 | 30 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 1,639 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | August 29, 2021 | [99] | 32.7 | 31.3 | 20.0 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 3.6 | 0.6 | ±2.8 pp | 1,267 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.4 |
Mainstreet Research | August 29, 2021 | [100] | 37.6 | 28.5 | 19.3 | 6.3 | 2.5 | 5.1 | 0.6 | ±2.3 pp | 1,767 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 9.1 |
EKOS | August 29, 2021 | [101] | 36.8 | 29.4 | 19.3 | 5.6 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 0.7 | ±2.8 pp | 1,232 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 7.4 |
Abacus Data | August 29, 2021 | [102] | 32 | 33 | 22 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 1 | ±2.2 pp | 2,000 | online | 1 |
Nanos Research | August 28, 2021 | [103] | 33.2 | 31.1 | 19.9 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 4.2 | 0.4 | ±2.8 pp | 1,248 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.1 |
Mainstreet Research | August 28, 2021 | [104] | 37.8 | 28.3 | 19.4 | 6.9 | 2.2 | 4.9 | 0.5 | ±2.3 pp | 1,759 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 9.5 |
EKOS | August 28, 2021 | [105] | 36.7 | 29.1 | 17.7 | 5.5 | 3.7 | 6.5 | 0.7 | ±2.9 pp | 1,166 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 7.6 |
Nanos Research | August 27, 2021 | [106] | 33.3 | 30.8 | 21.7 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 0.3 | ±2.8 pp | 1,243 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 2.5 |
Mainstreet Research | August 27, 2021 | [107] | 37.4 | 29.3 | 19.6 | 6.2 | 2.4 | 4.5 | 0.6 | ±2.38 pp | 1,684 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 8.1 |
EKOS | August 27, 2021 | [108] | 34.8 | 28.5 | 19.8 | 5.5 | 3.8 | 6.8 | 0.8 | ±2.6 pp | 1,426 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 6.3 |
Nanos Research | August 26, 2021 | [109] | 33.6 | 33.4 | 19.9 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 3.1 | 0.2 | ±2.8 pp | 1,200 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 0.2 |
Mainstreet Research | August 26, 2021 | [110] | 36.8 | 31.4 | 18.5 | 5.4 | 2.6 | 4.3 | 1.0 | ±2.43 pp | 1,619 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 5.4 |
EKOS | August 26, 2021 | [111] | 34.5 | 29.0 | 20.3 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 6.3 | 0.6 | ±2.6 pp | 1,424 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 5.5 |
Nanos Research | August 25, 2021 | [112] | 34.4 | 33.6 | 18.9 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 0.3 | ±2.8 pp | 1,288 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 0.8 |
Mainstreet Research | August 25, 2021 | [113] | 34.7 | 31.8 | 19.1 | 5.4 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 1.3 | ±2.6 pp | 1,549 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.9 |
EKOS | August 25, 2021 | [114] | 32.8 | 29.4 | 20.7 | 6.0 | 3.8 | 6.7 | 0.7 | ±2.7 pp | 1,352 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 3.4 |
Nanos Research | August 24, 2021 | [115] | 32.7 | 35.9 | 16.8 | 5.6 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 0.5 | ±2.8 pp | 1,261 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 3.2 |
Mainstreet Research | August 24, 2021 | [116] | 33.7 | 31.2 | 19.0 | 6.0 | 3.1 | 5.8 | 1.2 | ±2.6 pp | 1,417 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.5 |
EKOS | August 24, 2021 | [117] | 32.2 | 31.4 | 20.5 | 5.7 | 3.5 | 5.7 | 0.9 | ±2.8 pp | 1,233 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 0.8 |
Nanos Research | August 23, 2021 | [118] | 33.2 | 33.5 | 18.9 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 3.6 | 0.7 | ±2.8 pp | 1,205 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 0.3 |
Mainstreet Research | August 23, 2021 | [119] | 32.3 | 30.0 | 19.0 | 7.0 | 3.3 | 7.4 | 0.9 | ±2.6 pp | 1,369 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.3 |
EKOS | August 23, 2021 | [120] | 32.8 | 32.0 | 19.6 | 6.2 | 3.5 | 5.0 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,192 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 0.8 |
Ipsos | August 23, 2021 | [121] | 32 | 33 | 21 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,500 | online | 1 |
Angus Reid | August 23, 2021 | [122] | 31 | 33 | 22 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ±2.5 pp | 1,692 | online | 2 |
Earnscliffe/Leger | August 22, 2021 | [123] | 30 | 33 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 1 | — | 1,527 | online | 3 |
Leger | August 22, 2021 | [124] | 31 | 33 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 1 | ±2.2 pp | 2,002 | online | 2 |
Nanos Research | August 22, 2021 | [125] | 31.4 | 32.5 | 20.8 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 3.3 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,200 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.1 |
Mainstreet Research | August 22, 2021 | [126] | 31.7 | 32.4 | 18.2 | 5.9 | 3.3 | 6.6 | 1.0 | ±2.6 pp | 1,467 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 0.7 |
EKOS | August 22, 2021 | [127] | 31.7 | 32.9 | 17.0 | 6.9 | 4.3 | 6.3 | 0.9 | ±2.8 pp | 1,207 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 1.2 |
Abacus Data | August 22, 2021 | [128] | 29 | 33 | 23 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 2 | ±2.2 pp | 2,000 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | August 21, 2021 | [129] | 32.4 | 34.3 | 19.3 | 6.3 | 4.5 | 2.4 | 0.8 | ±2.8 pp | 1,209 (1/3) | telephone (rolling) | 1.9 |
Mainstreet Research | August 21, 2021 | [130] | 30.9 | 34.0 | 19.7 | 5.9 | 3.4 | 5.1 | 1.0 | ±2.6 pp | 1,425 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 3.1 |
EKOS | August 21, 2021 | [131] | 32.8 | 32.4 | 16.6 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 0.8 | ±2.7 pp | 1,293 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 0.4 |
Nanos Research | August 20, 2021 | [132] | 32.3 | 34.2 | 20.2 | 6.1 | 4.3 | 2.1 | 0.9 | ±2.8 pp | 1,200 | telephone (rolling) | 1.9 |
EKOS | August 20, 2021 | [133] | 32.9 | 31.4 | 18.3 | 6.2 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 0.6 | ±2.6 pp | 1,444 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 1.5 |
Mainstreet Research | August 20, 2021 | [134] | 32.6 | 33.9 | 19.3 | 4.9 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 1.3 | ±2.6 pp | 1,449 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 1.3 |
EKOS | August 19, 2021 | [135] | 31.9 | 32.5 | 19.2 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 0.7 | ±2.6 pp | 1,426 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 0.6 |
Mainstreet Research | August 19, 2021 | [136] | 33.1 | 33.4 | 19.8 | 5.0 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 1.1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,433 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 0.3 |
Counsel | August 18, 2021 | [137] | 28.5 | 30.3 | 21.7 | 7.8 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 2.6 | ±1.7 pp | 3,499 | online | 1.8 |
EKOS | August 18, 2021 | [138] | 32.0 | 33.3 | 20.1 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 0.7 | ±2.7 pp | 1,281 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 1.3 |
Mainstreet Research | August 18, 2021 | 33.0 | 33.6 | 18.4 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 1.1 | ±2.59 pp | 1,571 (1/4) | IVR (rolling) | 0.6 | |
EKOS | August 17, 2021 | [139] | 30.6 | 34.3 | 21.0 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 0.8 | ±3.2 pp | 913 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 3.7 |
Mainstreet Research | August 17, 2021 | 31.7 | 33.8 | 18.9 | 6.1 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 1.1 | ±2.7 pp | 1,385 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 2.1 | |
Angus Reid | August 17, 2021 | [140] | 30 | 36 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 1 | ±2.5 pp | 1,614 | online | 6 |
EKOS | August 16, 2021 | [141] | 29.4 | 33.7 | 20.5 | 5.4 | 5.7 | 4.2 | 1.1 | ±3.4 pp | 840 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 4.3 |
Mainstreet Research | August 16, 2021 | 30 | 33 | 20 | 6 | 4 | 5 | — | ±2.7 pp | 1,372 (1/3) | IVR (rolling) | 3 | |
Ipsos | August 16, 2021 | [142] | 31 | 36 | 20 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ±2.5 pp | 2,001 | online/telephone | 5 |
Innovative Research | August 16, 2021 | [143] | 26 | 38 | 21 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 1 | — | 1,412 | online | 12 |
Abacus Data | August 16, 2021 | [144] | 28 | 33 | 22 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 5 |
Forum Research | August 15, 2021 | [145] | 31 | 28 | 19 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 3 | ±3 pp | 1,203 | IVR | 3 |
Earnscliffe/Leger | August 15, 2021 | [146] | 29 | 35 | 20 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 2 | — | 1,515 | online | 6 |
EKOS | August 15, 2021 | [147] | 30.3 | 34.8 | 17.4 | 4.2 | 6.9 | 5.1 | 1.2 | ±3.4 pp | 856 | IVR (rolling) | 4.5 |
Leger | August 15, 2021 | [148] | 30 | 35 | 20 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 1 | ±2.18 pp | 2,007 | online | 5 |
Mainstreet Research | August 15, 2021 | [149] | 30.1 | 33.1 | 19.1 | 5.9 | 3.9 | 5.6 | 2.2 | ±2.7 pp | 1,331 | IVR (rolling) | 3.0 |
Polling firm | Last date of polling[a] |
Link | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead | ||||||
CPC | LPC | NDP | BQ | GPC | PPC |
Pre-campaign period
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling[a] |
Link | CPC | LPC | NDP | BQ | GPC | PPC | Others[e] | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nanos Research | August 13, 2021 | [150] | 28.4 | 33.4 | 20.7 | 6.3 | 7.9 | 1.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.0 |
Leger | August 12, 2021 | [151] | 30 | 35 | 19 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 1 | ±2.4 pp | 1,615 | online | 5 |
Mainstreet Research | August 11, 2021 | [152] | 29.2 | 34.6 | 17.9 | 5.7 | 5.3 | — | 7.3 | ±3.3 pp | 909 | IVR | 5.4 |
Innovative Research | August 11, 2021 | [153] | 25 | 40 | 17 | 7 | 6 | — | 5 | — | 1,282 | online | 15 |
Abacus Data | August 11, 2021 | [154] | 28 | 37 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | ±1.8 pp | 3,000 | online | 9 |
Angus Reid | August 10, 2021 | [155] | 31 | 36 | 19 | 7 | 3 | — | 5 | ±2 pp | 1,615 | online | 5 |
EKOS | August 10, 2021 | [147] | 27.7 | 36.3 | 18.6 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 4.6 | 0.7 | ±2.6 pp | 1,482 | IVR | 8.6 |
Nanos Research | August 6, 2021 | [156] | 27.3 | 37.0 | 19.0 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 2.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.7 |
Innovative Research | August 4, 2021 | [157] | 25 | 39 | 19 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 1 | — | 1,953 | online | 14 |
Angus Reid | August 3, 2021 | [158] | 30 | 35 | 19 | 7 | 3 | — | 6 | ±2.5 pp | 1,605 | online | 5 |
Abacus Data | August 2, 2021 | [159] | 25 | 37 | 20 | 8 | 6 | — | — | ±2.2 pp | 2,000 | online | 12 |
Leger | August 1, 2021 | [160] | 29 | 36 | 20 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 2 | ±2.15 pp | 2,079 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | July 30, 2021 | [156] | 25.5 | 38.8 | 19.5 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 2.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 13.3 |
EKOS | July 28, 2021 | [161] | 28.6 | 39.0 | 17.9 | — | 4.2 | — | — | ±3 pp | 1,067 | IVR | 10.4 |
Angus Reid | July 27, 2021 | [162] | 30 | 33 | 21 | 7 | 4 | — | 5 | ±2 pp | 1,606 | online | 3 |
Mainstreet Research | July 26, 2021 | [163] | 31.7 | 34.4 | 16.2 | 5.1 | 4.7 | — | 7.9 | ±2.7 pp | 1,299 | IVR | 2.7 |
Nanos Research | July 23, 2021 | [156] | 25.0 | 37.3 | 21.4 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 3.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.3 |
Innovative Research | July 21, 2021 | [164] | 27 | 41 | 17 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 1 | — | 834 | online | 14 |
EKOS | July 21, 2021 | [165] | 27.7 | 35.2 | 18.5 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 3.2 | ±2.2 pp | 1,934 | IVR | 7.5 |
Ipsos | July 20, 2021 | [166] | 30 | 36 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 6 |
Angus Reid | July 16, 2021 | [168] | 31 | 33 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 2 | ±2.0 pp | 1,625 | online | 2 |
Nanos Research | July 16, 2021 | [150] | 23.6 | 39.3 | 21.7 | 4.8 | 6.8 | 3.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 15.7 |
Nanos Research | July 9, 2021 | [169] | 23.9 | 37.8 | 21.3 | — | 6.5 | — | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 13.9 |
Leger | July 4, 2021 | [170] | 30 | 33 | 19 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,518 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | July 2, 2021 | [171] | 23.6 | 38.1 | 20.4 | 5.1 | 7.5 | 4.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 14.5 |
Abacus Data | June 30, 2021 | [172] | 25 | 37 | 20 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 12 |
Nanos Research | June 25, 2021 | [171] | 24.7 | 37.1 | 19.3 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 4.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.4 |
Ipsos | June 22, 2021 | [173] | 26 | 38 | 20 | 8 | 7 | 1 | 1 | ±2.9 pp | 1,501 | online/telephone | 12 |
Abacus Data | June 21, 2021 | [174] | 27 | 37 | 18 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 1 | ±2.2 pp | 2,070 | online | 10 |
Leger | June 20, 2021 | [175] | 30 | 34 | 20 | 8 | 5 | — | 4 | ±2.49 pp | 1,542 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | June 18, 2021 | [171] | 25.4 | 37.4 | 18.2 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 4.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.0 |
Abacus Data | June 16, 2021 | [176] | 29 | 34 | 21 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 5 |
Research Co. | June 14, 2021 | [177] | 30 | 38 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 8 |
Mainstreet Research | June 14, 2021 | [178] | 27.3 | 37.7 | 17.2 | 5.0 | 5.9 | — | 6.9 | ±2.7 pp | 1,291 | IVR | 10.4 |
EKOS | June 14, 2021 | [179] | 26.2 | 35.0 | 17.3 | 6.6 | 8.3 | 3.9 | 2.7 | ±2.6 pp | 1,412 | IVR | 8.8 |
Nanos Research | June 11, 2021 | [171] | 26.4 | 37.5 | 17.5 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 3.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.1 |
Innovative Research | June 8, 2021 | [180] | 26 | 37 | 17 | 7 | 8 | — | 5 | — | 1,043 | online | 11 |
Angus Reid | June 7, 2021 | [181] | 30 | 33 | 21 | 6 | 4 | — | 5 | ±2.0 pp | 4,948 | online | 3 |
Leger | June 6, 2021 | [182] | 29 | 32 | 22 | 6 | 6 | — | 5 | ±2.5 pp | 1,539 | online | 3 |
Counsel | June 4, 2021 | [183] | 27.6 | 31.9 | 17.9 | 7.7 | 6.9 | 4.2 | 3.7 | ±1.7 pp | 3,175 | online | 4.3 |
Nanos Research | June 4, 2021 | [171] | 27.3 | 38.0 | 17.1 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 3.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.7 |
Innovative Research | May 31, 2021 | [184] | 27 | 38 | 15 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 1 | — | 2,579 | online | 11 |
Abacus Data | May 28, 2021 | [185] | 31 | 34 | 17 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 2 | ±2.1 pp | 2,000 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | May 28, 2021 | [171] | 27.3 | 38.2 | 17.0 | 7.7 | 6.1 | 3.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.9 |
EKOS | May 27, 2021 | 27.8 | 35.4 | 17.9 | 5.6 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | ±1.7 pp | 1,948 | IVR | 7.6 | |
Leger | May 23, 2021 | [186] | 30 | 34 | 19 | 7 | 7 | — | 3 | ±2.43 pp | 1,624 | online | 4 |
Mainstreet Research | May 23, 2021 | [187] | 31.4 | 37.2 | 13.3 | 5.2 | 6.9 | — | 6.0 | ±2.7 pp | 1,332 | IVR | 5.8 |
Nanos Research | May 21, 2021 | [171] | 28.7 | 36.9 | 16.1 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 3.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 8.2 |
Angus Reid | May 17, 2021 | [188] | 32 | 34 | 18 | 7 | 5 | — | 4 | ±2.5 pp | 1,601 | online | 2 |
Leger | May 16, 2021 | [189] | 31 | 32 | 19 | 7 | 8 | — | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 1,516 | online | 1 |
Ipsos | May 14, 2021 | [190] | 29 | 38 | 21 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,001 | online | 9 |
Nanos Research | May 14, 2021 | [171] | 28.4 | 36.9 | 16.7 | 7.5 | 6.3 | 3.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 8.5 |
Abacus Data | May 12, 2021 | [191] | 32 | 34 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 2 |
Leger | May 9, 2021 | [192] | 30 | 33 | 19 | 7 | 7 | — | 4 | ±2.51 pp | 1,529 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | May 7, 2021 | [171] | 29.5 | 35.2 | 16.6 | 8.5 | 6.8 | 2.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.7 |
EKOS | May 6, 2021 | [193] | 26.1 | 36.0 | 19.7 | 4.0 | 7.1 | 4.9 | 2.2 | ±2.3 pp | 1,808 | IVR | 9.9 |
Innovative Research | May 5, 2021 | [194] | 27 | 40 | 18 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 1 | — | 2,738 | online | 13 |
Nanos Research | April 30, 2021 | [171] | 31.1 | 35.2 | 16.5 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 2.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 4.1 |
EKOS | April 28, 2021 | [195] | 29.7 | 34.6 | 16.9 | — | 7.4 | — | — | ±1.8 pp | 2,902 | IVR | 4.9 |
Leger | April 25, 2021 | [196] | 28 | 34 | 20 | 7 | 7 | — | 4 | ±2.48 pp | 1,548 | online | 6 |
Angus Reid | April 25, 2021 | [197] | 32 | 34 | 20 | 7 | 5 | — | 5 | ±2.2 pp | 2,008 | online | 2 |
Abacus Data | April 25, 2021 | [198] | 29 | 36 | 17 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 1 | ±2.1 pp | 2,201 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | April 23, 2021 | [171] | 28.8 | 36.3 | 18.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 1.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 7.5 |
Leger | April 21, 2021 | [199] | 30 | 35 | 19 | 6 | 6 | — | 5 | ±2.5 pp | 1,504 | online | 5 |
Ipsos | April 21, 2021 | [200] | 27 | 38 | 19 | 7 | 7 | — | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 11 |
Abacus Data | April 21, 2021 | 28 | 39 | 16 | 7 | 7 | — | — | — | 1,900 | online | 11 | |
Mainstreet Research | April 18, 2021 | [201] | 29.6 | 36.8 | 14.9 | 5.8 | 6.6 | — | 6.2 | ±2.7 pp | 1,246 | IVR | 7.2 |
Nanos Research | April 16, 2021 | [171] | 29.0 | 36.1 | 18.5 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 1.7 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 7.1 |
Abacus Data | April 14, 2021 | [202] | 29 | 37 | 19 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 2 | ±2.1 pp | 1,981 | online | 8 |
Innovative Research | April 13, 2021 | [203] | 27 | 39 | 17 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 1 | — | 2,390 | online | 12 |
Stratcom | April 13, 2021 | [204] | 30.2 | 33.1 | 15.9 | 6.4 | 7.4 | — | 7.1 | ±1.8 pp | 6,537 | IVR | 2.9 |
Leger | April 11, 2021 | [205] | 30 | 35 | 18 | 7 | 7 | — | 3 | ±2.53 pp | 1,504 | online | 5 |
Ipsos | April 9, 2021 | [206] | 30 | 40 | 13 | 9 | 5 | — | 3 | ±3.5 pp | 1,001 | online | 10 |
Nanos Research | April 9, 2021 | [171] | 29.2 | 37.6 | 18.9 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 1.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 8.4 |
Campaign Research | April 8, 2021 | [207] | 33 | 34 | 17 | 7 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2 pp | 2,880 | online | 1 |
EKOS | April 6, 2021 | [208] | 30.4 | 32.0 | 16.3 | — | 8.3 | — | — | ±2.3 pp | 1,734 | IVR | 1.6 |
Nanos Research | April 2, 2021 | [171] | 27.0 | 39.2 | 18.0 | 5.6 | 8.0 | 1.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.2 |
Abacus Data | March 30, 2021 | [209] | 30 | 38 | 17 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ±2.1 pp | 2,000 | online | 8 |
Leger | March 28, 2021 | [210] | 28 | 35 | 22 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,523 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | March 26, 2021 | [171] | 27.4 | 38.7 | 17.4 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 2.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.3 |
Mainstreet Research | March 22, 2021 | [211] | 34 | 37 | 10 | 8 | 6 | — | 5 | ±2.23 pp | 1,939 | IVR | 3 |
Nanos Research | March 19, 2021 | [171] | 27.7 | 38.0 | 17.0 | 5.9 | 8.0 | 2.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.3 |
Abacus Data | March 17, 2021 | [212] | 29 | 33 | 19 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 1 | ±2.1 pp | 2,000 | online | 4 |
Research Co. | March 15, 2021 | [213] | 28 | 37 | 20 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 9 |
Leger | March 14, 2021 | [214] | 31 | 36 | 19 | 6 | 5 | — | 4 | ±2.52 pp | 1,512 | online | 5 |
Nanos Research | March 12, 2021 | [171] | 27.6 | 36.7 | 17.0 | 5.6 | 8.5 | 3.7 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.1 |
Abacus Data | March 5, 2021 | [215] | 30 | 34 | 18 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 1 | ±2.1 pp | 2,000 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | March 5, 2021 | [171] | 29.7 | 34.8 | 16.9 | 6.2 | 7.4 | 4.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.1 |
Ipsos | March 3, 2021 | [216] | 28 | 35 | 16 | 7 | 10 | 1 | 2 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 7 |
Angus Reid | March 3, 2021 | [217] | 31 | 35 | 19 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | ±1.4 pp | 5,004 | online | 4 |
Leger | February 28, 2021 | [218] | 28 | 35 | 23 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.50 pp | 1,532 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | February 26, 2021 | [171] | 29.4 | 35.0 | 16.5 | 6.2 | 7.2 | 4.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.6 |
Mainstreet Research | February 24, 2021 | [219] | 31 | 36 | 15 | 6 | 7 | — | 5 | ±2.55 pp | 1,476 | IVR | 5 |
Angus Reid | February 19, 2021 | [220] | 31 | 34 | 20 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 2 | ±2.2 pp | 1,987 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | February 19, 2021 | [171] | 29.0 | 35.2 | 16.8 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 4.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 6.2 |
EKOS | February 16, 2021 | [221] | 31.4 | 32.9 | 14.9 | — | 8.6 | — | — | ±2.43 pp | 1,623 | IVR | 1.5 |
Leger | February 14, 2021 | [222] | 29 | 36 | 20 | 6 | 7 | — | 3 | ±2.50 pp | 1,535 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | February 12, 2021 | [171] | 30.3 | 34.2 | 17.0 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 3.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.9 |
Ipsos | February 10, 2021 | [223] | 30 | 33 | 20 | 8 | 8 | — | 2 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | February 5, 2021 | [171] | 28.9 | 35.9 | 16.4 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 3.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 7.0 |
EKOS | February 3, 2021 | [224] | 28.1 | 36.5 | 14.5 | — | 9.3 | — | — | ±4.1 pp | 548 | online | 8.4 |
Abacus Data | February 3, 2021 | [225] | 31 | 32 | 18 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 1 | ±1.6 pp | 3,930 | online | 1 |
Innovative Research | February 1, 2021 | [226] | 28 | 38 | 15 | 7 | 8 | — | 4 | — | 4,449 | online | 10 |
Leger | January 31, 2021 | [227] | 28 | 37 | 22 | 7 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.48 pp | 1,559 | online | 9 |
Campaign Research | January 30, 2021 | [228] | 30 | 34 | 19 | 6 | 8 | — | 3 | ±2 pp | 2,413 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | January 29, 2021 | [229] | 30.3 | 35.0 | 15.5 | 8.5 | 7.4 | 2.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 4.7 |
EKOS | January 27, 2021 | [230] | 30.9 | 34.3 | 15.0 | 5.7 | 7.7 | 3.7 | 2.7 | ±0.8 pp | 8,575 | IVR (rolling) | 3.4 |
Angus Reid | January 24, 2021 | [231] | 30 | 35 | 20 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 3 | ±2.5 pp | 1,559 | online | 5 |
Nanos Research | January 22, 2021 | [171] | 28.8 | 36.3 | 15.9 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 2.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 7.5 |
Mainstreet Research | January 20, 2021 | [232] | 31.9 | 39.3 | 14.4 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 2.4 | 1.6 | ±1.8 pp | 3,132 | IVR | 7.4 |
Leger | January 17, 2021 | [233] | 29 | 36 | 21 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.53 pp | 1,516 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | January 15, 2021 | [171] | 27.4 | 38.7 | 15.7 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 2.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.3 |
Abacus Data | January 12, 2021 | [234] | 31 | 35 | 17 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ±2.2 pp | 2,000 | online | 4 |
EKOS | January 12, 2021 | [235] | 31.3 | 34.5 | 15.0 | — | 7.6 | — | — | ±1.36 pp | 5,155 | IVR | 3.2 |
Nanos Research | January 8, 2021 | [171] | 27.3 | 40.2 | 16.5 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 1.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.9 |
Ipsos | January 6, 2021 | [236] | 29 | 36 | 19 | 6 | 8 | — | 2 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 7 |
Leger | January 3, 2021 | [237] | 30 | 35 | 20 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.53 pp | 1,506 | online | 5 |
Nanos Research | January 1, 2021 | [229] | 25.8 | 40.4 | 18.2 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 1.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 14.6 |
Nanos Research | December 25, 2020 | [171] | 26.8 | 39.9 | 18.0 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 1.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 13.1 |
Pollara | December 23, 2020 | [238] | 29 | 38 | 18 | 7 | 6 | — | — | ±2.8 pp | 1,200 | online | 9 |
Abacus Data | December 18, 2020 | [239] | 32 | 35 | 17 | 7 | 7 | — | — | ±2.1 pp | 2,200 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | December 18, 2020 | [171] | 26.2 | 38.1 | 20.0 | 6.3 | 7.0 | 1.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.9 |
Mainstreet Research | December 17, 2020 | [240] | 33.2 | 37.9 | 13.1 | 4.9 | 6.7 | 2.3 | 1.9 | ±2.7 pp | 1,286 | IVR | 4.7 |
Research Co. | December 14, 2020 | [241] | 31 | 37 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 6 |
Ipsos | December 14, 2020 | [242] | 32 | 35 | 18 | 7 | 7 | — | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 3 |
Leger | December 13, 2020 | [243] | 29 | 35 | 23 | 7 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.50 pp | 1,528 | online | 6 |
Nanos Research | December 11, 2020 | [171] | 26.4 | 36.8 | 21.1 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 1.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.4 |
Nanos Research | December 4, 2020 | [171] | 26.6 | 36.0 | 20.0 | 7.0 | 7.9 | 1.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.4 |
Campaign Research | December 3, 2020 | [244] | 32 | 35 | 19 | 5 | 6 | — | — | — | 1,956 | online | 3 |
EKOS | December 2, 2020 | [245] | 30.2 | 36.3 | 14.6 | — | 8.8 | — | — | ±1.71 pp | 3,269 | IVR | 6.1 |
Angus Reid | November 30, 2020 | [246] | 33 | 34 | 19 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | ±1.4 pp | 5,003 | online | 1 |
Leger | November 29, 2020 | [247] | 30 | 34 | 20 | 7 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,516 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | November 27, 2020 | [171] | 26.5 | 35.7 | 19.9 | 6.0 | 9.4 | 1.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.2 |
Mainstreet Research | November 26, 2020 | [248] | 31.7 | 39.0 | 12.3 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 3.3 | 1.9 | ±2.7 pp | 1,341 | IVR | 7.3 |
EKOS | November 26, 2020 | [249] | 31.3 | 35.0 | 13.9 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 3.8 | 2.3 | ±1.4 pp | 5,240 | IVR | 3.7 |
Delphi Polling | November 25, 2020 | [250] | 32 | 38 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 1 | — | 1,000 | online | 6 |
Abacus Data | November 24, 2020 | [251] | 30 | 36 | 16 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 | ±1.85 pp | 2,912 | online | 6 |
Ipsos | November 23, 2020 | [252] | 31 | 36 | 17 | 8 | 7 | — | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,001 | online | 5 |
Nanos Research | November 20, 2020 | [171] | 26.7 | 35.9 | 19.6 | 5.6 | 10.0 | 1.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.2 |
Leger | November 15, 2020 | [253] | 31 | 35 | 18 | 8 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,522 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | November 13, 2020 | [171] | 26.4 | 35.9 | 19.8 | 5.4 | 10.7 | 1.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.5 |
Abacus Data | November 12, 2020 | [254] | 30 | 38 | 15 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 1,664 | online | 8 |
Angus Reid | November 9, 2020 | [255] | 33 | 35 | 18 | 7 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.4 pp | 1,602 | online | 2 |
Leger | November 8, 2020 | [256] | 28 | 36 | 21 | 7 | 5 | — | 3 | ±2.50 pp | 1,534 | online | 8 |
Nanos Research | November 6, 2020 | [171] | 28.9 | 37.6 | 18.5 | 4.9 | 8.5 | 1.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 8.7 |
Leger | November 1, 2020 | [257] | 31 | 34 | 21 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,516 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | October 30, 2020 | [171] | 27.9 | 39.5 | 16.9 | 5.6 | 8.2 | 1.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.6 |
Ipsos | October 26, 2020 | [258] | 32 | 38 | 17 | 6 | 7 | — | 2 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 6 |
Leger | October 25, 2020 | [259] | 30 | 37 | 18 | 8 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,523 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | October 23, 2020 | [171] | 29.4 | 38.6 | 15.6 | 6.0 | 8.2 | 1.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.2 |
Mainstreet Research | October 21, 2020 | [260] | 34.0 | 35.8 | 15.0 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 1.4 | ±2.7 pp | 1,328 | IVR | 1.8 |
EKOS | October 19, 2020 | 31.4 | 35.2 | 13.7 | 5.7 | 8.7 | 4 | 2 | ±2.6 pp | 1,416 | IVR | 3.8 | |
Leger | October 18, 2020 | [261] | 29 | 36 | 18 | 8 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,512 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | October 16, 2020 | [171] | 32.5 | 38.5 | 13.4 | 6.0 | 7.6 | 1.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 6.0 |
Leger | October 11, 2020 | [262] | 29 | 37 | 21 | 7 | 6 | — | 1 | ±2.50 pp | 1,539 | online | 8 |
Nanos Research | October 9, 2020 | [171] | 33.2 | 35.3 | 14.9 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 1.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.1 |
Innovative Research | October 6, 2020 | [263] | 31 | 37 | 16 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 1 | — | 2,771 | online | 6 |
Leger | October 4, 2020 | [264] | 32 | 36 | 20 | 7 | 4 | — | 1 | ±2.51 pp | 1,523 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | October 2, 2020 | [171] | 33.5 | 34.1 | 16.6 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 1.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 0.6 |
Annamie Paul is elected leader of the Green Party | |||||||||||||
Ipsos | October 1, 2020 | [265] | 31 | 36 | 18 | 7 | 6 | — | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 5 |
Abacus Data | September 28, 2020 | [266] | 30 | 35 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 2 | ±2.0 pp | 2,440 | online | 5 |
Leger | September 27, 2020 | [267] | 30 | 40 | 17 | 8 | 5 | — | 1 | ±2.52 pp | 1,514 | online | 10 |
Nanos Research | September 25, 2020 | [171] | 34.2 | 34.1 | 16.7 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 1.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone(rolling) | 0.1 |
Mainstreet Research | September 24, 2020 | [268] | 34.6 | 37.1 | 15.2 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 2.2 | 1.6 | ±2.7 pp | 1,307 | IVR | 2.5 |
Abacus Data | September 21, 2020 | [269] | 32 | 35 | 17 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 3 |
Leger | September 20, 2020 | [270] | 30 | 35 | 19 | 8 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.50 pp | 1,538 | online | 5 |
Nanos Research | September 18, 2020 | [171] | 33.2 | 35.0 | 17.4 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 1.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 1.8 |
Campaign Research | September 15, 2020 | [271] | 30 | 40 | 15 | 6 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2 pp | 2,389 | online | 10 |
Innovative Research | September 15, 2020 | [272] | 29 | 39 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 1 | — | 2,374 | online | 10 |
Ipsos | September 14, 2020 | [273] | 32 | 33 | 20 | 6 | 8 | — | 1 | ±3.5 pp | 1,000 | online | 1 |
Research Co. | September 13, 2020 | [274] | 32 | 38 | 17 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 6 |
Leger | September 13, 2020 | [275] | 31 | 35 | 18 | 7 | 6 | — | 3 | ±2.50 pp | 1,539 | online | 4 |
Nanos Research | September 11, 2020 | [171] | 30.1 | 35.8 | 19.1 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 1.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.7 |
Leger | September 6, 2020 | [276] | 32 | 34 | 19 | 7 | 6 | — | 1 | ±2.51 pp | 1,529 | online | 2 |
Nanos Research | September 4, 2020 | [171] | 31.1 | 33.2 | 19.2 | 7.8 | 7.6 | 0.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.1 |
Abacus Data | September 3, 2020 | [277] | 31 | 33 | 18 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 2 | ±2.1 pp | 2,289 | online | 2 |
Angus Reid | September 1, 2020 | [278] | 35 | 35 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 1 | ±1.5 pp | 5,005 | online | 0 |
Innovative Research | September 1, 2020 | [279] | 28 | 38 | 16 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 1 | — | 2,308 | online (rolling) | 10 |
Leger | August 30, 2020 | [280] | 29 | 35 | 21 | 8 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,521 | online | 6 |
Nanos Research | August 28, 2020 | [171] | 30.5 | 34.3 | 19.5 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 0.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.8 |
Erin O'Toole is elected leader of the Conservative Party | |||||||||||||
Leger | August 23, 2020 | [281] | 30 | 38 | 18 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,516 | online | 8 |
Nanos Research | August 21, 2020 | [171] | 30.0 | 34.4 | 19.7 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 1.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 4.4 |
Abacus Data | August 19, 2020 | [282] | 30 | 36 | 18 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 2 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 6 |
Ipsos | August 18, 2020 | [283] | 32 | 35 | 18 | 7 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 2,000 | online | 3 |
Innovative Research | August 18, 2020 | [284] | 28 | 40 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 1 | — | 1,934 | online | 12 |
Leger | August 16, 2020 | [285] | 32 | 35 | 18 | 8 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,510 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | August 14, 2020 | [171] | 31.5 | 33.5 | 17.9 | 6.4 | 8.6 | 1.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.0 |
Campaign Research | August 13, 2020 | [286] | 33 | 30 | 18 | 7 | 8 | — | 4 | ±2 pp | 2,013 | online | 3 |
Mainstreet Research | August 12, 2020 | [287] | 28.9 | 41.3 | 15.6 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 2.1 | 1.5 | ±2.5 pp | 1,594 | IVR | 12.4 |
Leger | August 9, 2020 | [288] | 29 | 36 | 15 | 8 | 8 | — | 3 | ±2.52 pp | 1,513 | online | 7 |
Nanos Research | August 7, 2020 | [171] | 30.1 | 36.1 | 17.6 | 6.4 | 7.4 | 2.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 6.0 |
Leger | August 2, 2020 | [289] | 31 | 33 | 20 | 8 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 1,531 | online | 2 |
Nanos Research | July 31, 2020 | [171] | 29.7 | 34.3 | 17.4 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 2.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 4.6 |
Abacus Data | July 29, 2020 | [290] | 30 | 34 | 17 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 3 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 4 |
Leger | July 26, 2020 | [291] | 29 | 35 | 20 | 9 | 6 | — | 1 | ±2.52 pp | 1,517 | online | 6 |
Nanos Research | July 24, 2020 | [171] | 29.9 | 33.3 | 16.9 | 6.9 | 9.3 | 3.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.4 |
EKOS | July 22, 2020 | [292] | 30.0 | 34.7 | 15.2 | 6.5 | 7.6 | 3.5 | 2.5 | ±2.5 pp | 1,505 | IVR | 4.7 |
Innovative Research | July 20, 2020 | [293] | 28 | 40 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 1 | — | 2,599 | online | 12 |
Leger | July 19, 2020 | [294] | 28 | 39 | 17 | 7 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,524 | online | 11 |
Nanos Research | July 17, 2020 | [171] | 28.9 | 34.9 | 16.9 | 7.1 | 8.8 | 2.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 6.0 |
EKOS | July 16, 2020 | [292] | 29.5 | 33.2 | 18.2 | 6.6 | 7.6 | 2.9 | 2.1 | ±3.7 pp | 694 | IVR | 3.7 |
Abacus Data | July 16, 2020 | [295] | 31 | 36 | 16 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,500 | online | 5 |
Leger | July 12, 2020 | [296] | 26 | 38 | 19 | 8 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,523 | online | 12 |
Nanos Research | July 10, 2020 | [171] | 28.9 | 35.9 | 15.6 | 6.7 | 9.3 | 2.7 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 7.0 |
Leger | July 5, 2020 | [297] | 25 | 39 | 20 | 8 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,517 | online | 14 |
Nanos Research | July 3, 2020 | [171] | 27.8 | 36.3 | 16.4 | 6.1 | 10.1 | 2.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 8.5 |
Leger | June 28, 2020 | [298] | 28 | 40 | 17 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,524 | online | 12 |
Mainstreet Research | June 26, 2020 | [299] | 27.4 | 43.2 | 14.1 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 2.9 | 1.8 | ±2.7 pp | 1,283 | IVR | 15.8 |
Nanos Research | June 26, 2020 | [171] | 27.0 | 38.4 | 14.8 | 6.5 | 9.3 | 3.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.4 |
Innovative Research | June 23, 2020 | [300] | 27 | 41 | 15 | 6 | 8 | — | 3 | — | 2,115 | online | 14 |
Leger | June 21, 2020 | [301] | 28 | 39 | 19 | 7 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,521 | online | 11 |
Abacus Data | June 21, 2020 | [302] | 29 | 40 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 1 | ±1.8 pp | 2,979 | online | 11 |
Nanos Research | June 19, 2020 | [171] | 26.1 | 38.2 | 14.1 | 7.5 | 9.5 | 3.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.1 |
EKOS | June 16, 2020 | [303] | 29.9 | 40.5 | 12.7 | 5.1 | 6.5 | 3.5 | 1.8 | ±1.8 pp | 3,006 | IVR | 10.6 |
Leger | June 14, 2020 | [304] | 27 | 40 | 16 | 7 | 7 | — | 3 | ±2.51 pp | 1,527 | online | 13 |
Nanos Research | June 12, 2020 | [171] | 25.7 | 36.8 | 16.3 | 7.0 | 9.3 | 4.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.1 |
Abacus Data | June 11, 2020 | 29 | 39 | 19 | 6 | 5 | — | — | — | 1,780 | online | 10 | |
Leger | June 7, 2020 | [305] | 25 | 46 | 15 | 7 | 6 | — | 1 | ±2.51 pp | 1,523 | online | 21 |
Nanos Research | June 5, 2020 | [171] | 25.5 | 35.8 | 16.7 | 8.1 | 8.3 | 4.7 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.3 |
Innovative Research | June 1, 2020 | [306] | 28 | 42 | 12 | 7 | 7 | — | 4 | — | 2,246 | online | 14 |
Leger | May 31, 2020 | [307] | 27 | 40 | 18 | 7 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2.50 pp | 1,536 | online | 13 |
Abacus Data | May 29, 2020 | 29 | 39 | 15 | 7 | 7 | — | — | — | 1,800 | online | 10 | |
Leger | May 25, 2020 | [308] | 27 | 41 | 15 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,510 | online | 14 |
Angus Reid | May 24, 2020 | [309] | 31 | 37 | 17 | 7 | 5 | — | 3 | ±1.4 pp | 5,001 | online | 6 |
Nanos Research | May 22, 2020 | [171] | 26.2 | 35.3 | 19.3 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 4.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.1 |
Leger | May 17, 2020 | [310] | 25 | 44 | 15 | 7 | 7 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,513 | online | 19 |
Abacus Data | May 17, 2020 | [311] | 31 | 39 | 16 | 7 | 6 | — | — | ±2.3 pp | 1,800 | online | 8 |
Nanos Research | May 15, 2020 | [171] | 26.3 | 36.7 | 18.4 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 4.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.4 |
Leger | May 10, 2020 | [312] | 28 | 41 | 17 | 7 | 6 | — | 1 | ±2.51 pp | 1,526 | online | 13 |
Nanos Research | May 8, 2020 | [171] | 26.1 | 36.9 | 19.2 | 6.1 | 8.0 | 3.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 10.8 |
Mainstreet Research | May 7, 2020 | [313] | 29.4 | 43.3 | 11.5 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 3.0 | 1.1 | ±2.6 pp | 1,404 | IVR | 13.9 |
EKOS | May 7, 2020 | [314] | 28.3 | 42.7 | 10.6 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 3.3 | 1.7 | ±1.4 pp | 5,276 | IVR | 14.4 |
Innovative Research | May 5, 2020 | [315] | 28 | 41 | 13 | 6 | 7 | — | 3 | — | 2,699 | online | 13 |
Research Co. | May 3, 2020 | [316] | 30 | 39 | 17 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 9 |
Leger | May 3, 2020 | [317] | 25 | 44 | 15 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,526 | online | 19 |
Nanos Research | May 1, 2020 | [171] | 25.8 | 36.9 | 19.0 | 5.8 | 8.4 | 3.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.1 |
Leger | April 26, 2020 | [318] | 28 | 43 | 14 | 7 | 6 | — | 2 | ±2.51 pp | 1,515 | online | 15 |
Abacus Data | April 24, 2020 | 30 | 38 | 16 | 8 | 6 | — | — | — | 2,481 | online | 8 | |
Nanos Research | April 24, 2020 | [171] | 26.2 | 38.2 | 17.0 | 6.9 | 8.0 | 3.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 12.0 |
Leger | April 19, 2020 | [319] | 29 | 42 | 14 | 8 | 5 | — | 2 | ±2.53 pp | 1,504 | online | 13 |
Angus Reid | April 17, 2020 | [320] | 33 | 36 | 17 | 8 | 4 | — | 3 | ±2.2 pp | 1,912 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | April 17, 2020 | [171] | 26.4 | 38.3 | 17.4 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 2.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 11.9 |
Leger | April 12, 2020 | [321] | 28 | 39 | 18 | 6 | 8 | — | 2 | ±2.52 pp | 1,508 | online | 11 |
Nanos Research | April 10, 2020 | [171] | 28.4 | 38.1 | 15.7 | 8.1 | 6.7 | 2.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.7 |
Nanos Research | April 3, 2020 | [171] | 29.1 | 38.9 | 14.8 | 8.4 | 6.5 | 1.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 9.8 |
Innovative Research | April 2, 2020 | [322] [f] | 27 | 40 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 1 | — | 2,059 | online | 13 |
Nanos Research | March 27, 2020 | [171] | 30.9 | 36.1 | 16.6 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 0.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.2 |
EKOS | March 26, 2020 | [323] | 28.6 | 40.4 | 12.2 | 8.6 | 5.9 | 2.2 | 2.1 | ±2.0 pp | 2,304 | IVR | 11.8 |
Nanos Research | March 20, 2020 | [171] | 32.5 | 34.8 | 17.4 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 1.3 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.3 |
Mainstreet Research | March 17, 2020 | [324] | 32.2 | 38.6 | 11.1 | 8.8 | 5.7 | 1.7 | 1.9 | ±2.4 pp | 1,665 | IVR | 6.4 |
Nanos Research | March 13, 2020 | [171] | 29.5 | 37.0 | 17.6 | 5.9 | 7.4 | 1.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 7.5 |
Nanos Research | March 6, 2020 | [171] | 32.4 | 34.8 | 17.1 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 1.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.4 |
Leger | March 2, 2020 | [325] | 30 | 32 | 20 | 8 | 8 | — | 2 | ±2.50 pp | 1,540 | online | 2 |
Angus Reid | February 28, 2020 | [326] | 34 | 26 | 21 | 9 | 7 | — | 3 | ±1.4 pp | 5,043 | online | 8 |
Nanos Research | February 28, 2020 | [171] | 35.1 | 35.3 | 15.0 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 1.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 0.2 |
Campaign Research | February 26, 2020 | [327] | 30 | 30 | 19 | 8 | 11 | — | 3 | ±2.5 pp | 1,606 | online | 0 |
Nanos Research | February 21, 2020 | [171] | 36.2 | 33.0 | 15.4 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 1.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.2 |
Nanos Research | February 14, 2020 | [171] | 36.1 | 32.7 | 15.5 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 1.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.4 |
Nanos Research | February 7, 2020 | [171] | 35.5 | 33.4 | 13.7 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 1.0 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.1 |
Nanos Research | January 31, 2020 | [171] | 33.1 | 33.2 | 16.4 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 1.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 0.1 |
Leger | January 30, 2020 | [328] | 32 | 34 | 19 | 7 | 7 | — | 1 | ±2.53 pp | 1,501 | online | 2 |
Nanos Research | January 24, 2020 | [171] | 31.0 | 33.8 | 16.7 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 0.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.8 |
Leger | January 21, 2020 | [329] | 32 | 31 | 19 | 8 | 8 | — | 2 | ±2.49 pp | 1,552 | online | 1 |
Abacus Data | January 17, 2020 | [330] | 30 | 34 | 17 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 2 | ±2.5 pp | 1,500 | online | 4 |
Mainstreet Research | January 17, 2020 | [331] | 32.4 | 39.8 | 10.6 | 6.6 | 5.4 | 2.8 | 2.4 | ±2.55 pp | 1,470 | IVR | 7.4 |
Nanos Research | January 17, 2020 | [171] | 30.8 | 34.1 | 16.4 | 8.1 | 8.6 | 1.2 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.3 |
Nanos Research | January 10, 2020 | [171] | 31.5 | 32.2 | 17.8 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 1.7 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 0.7 |
Leger | January 7, 2020 | [332] | 31 | 34 | 18 | 7 | 8 | — | 2 | ±2.49 pp | 1,554 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | January 3, 2020 | [171] | 31.3 | 33.7 | 17.0 | 7.1 | 8.8 | 1.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.4 |
Nanos Research | December 27, 2019 | [171] | 31.4 | 34.7 | 16.4 | 6.3 | 8.8 | 1.7 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.3 |
Nanos Research | December 20, 2019 | [171] | 29.6 | 34.7 | 17.7 | 6.0 | 9.8 | 1.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 5.1 |
Abacus Data | December 16, 2019 | [333] | 30 | 33 | 18 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 2 | ±2.1 pp | 1,500 | online | 3 |
Angus Reid | December 15, 2019 | [334] | 33 | 30 | 19 | 8 | 7 | — | 3 | ±2.0 pp | 2,011 | online | 3 |
Nanos Research | December 13, 2019 | [171] | 30.5 | 33.8 | 18.7 | 5.0 | 10.2 | 0.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 3.3 |
Andrew Scheer announces his intention to resign as the leader of the Conservative Party | |||||||||||||
EKOS | December 10, 2019 | [335] | 29.6 | 31.1 | 16.8 | 5.8 | 9.8 | 4.2 | 2.7 | ±2.0 pp | 2,339 | IVR | 1.5 |
Nanos Research | December 6, 2019 | [171] | 31.0 | 33.6 | 17.5 | 6.7 | 9.8 | 0.6 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.6 |
Nanos Research | November 29, 2019 | [171] | 31.3 | 34.1 | 17.1 | 6.4 | 9.5 | 0.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.8 |
Leger | November 25, 2019 | [336] | 30 | 32 | 19 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 1 | ±1.78 pp | 3,040 | online | 2 |
Nanos Research | November 22, 2019 | [171] | 30.9 | 33.7 | 17.2 | 6.8 | 9.3 | 1.4 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.8 |
Nanos Research | November 15, 2019 | [171] | 30.8 | 32.8 | 19.0 | 7.6 | 7.3 | 1.9 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 2.0 |
Nanos Research | November 8, 2019 | [171] | 31.3 | 31.8 | 19.9 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 2.1 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 0.5 |
Jo-Ann Roberts is named interim leader of the Green Party | |||||||||||||
Nanos Research | November 1, 2019 | [171] | 32.5 | 31.1 | 19.0 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 1.8 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 (1/4) | telephone (rolling) | 1.4 |
Nanos Research | October 25, 2019 | [171] | 32.5 | 31.7 | 20.8 | 7.2 | 6.0 | 1.5 | — | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | telephone (rolling) | 0.8 |
2019 election[g] | October 21, 2019 | HTML | 34.3 | 33.1 | 16.0 | 7.6 | 6.5 | 1.6 | 0.9 | — | 18,170,880 | — | 1.2 |
Polling firm | Last date of polling[a] |
Link | Others[e] | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead | ||||||
CPC | LPC | NDP | BQ | GPC | PPC |
Regional polls
[edit]A number of polling firms survey federal voting intentions on a regional or provincial level:
Atlantic Canada
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Narrative Research | May 17, 2020 | [337] | 60 | 21 | 10 | 7 | 1 | — | ±2.5 pp | 1,500 | telephone | 39 |
New Brunswick
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Other | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Narrative Research | August 20, 2021 | [338] | 44 | 24 | 18 | 10 | 4 | — | ±5.6 pp | 308 | telephone | 20 |
Newfoundland and Labrador
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Narrative Research | August 29, 2021 | [339] | 52 | 25 | 24 | <1 | 1 | — | ±5.4 pp | 333 | telephone | 27 |
Nova Scotia
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Other | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Narrative Research | August 22, 2021 | [340] | 33 | 36 | 28 | 1 | 1 | — | ±5.3 pp | 341 | telephone | 3 |
Prince Edward Island
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Narrative Research | August 25, 2021 | [341] | 39 | 35 | 13 | 12 | 1 | — | ±6.2 pp | 247 | telephone | 4 |
MQO Research | March 10, 2020 | [342] | 38 | 41 | 9 | 11 | 0 | — | ±4.9 pp | 400 | telephone | 3 |
Central Canada
[edit]Quebec
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | BQ | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leger | September 1, 2021 | [343] | 33 | 20 | 13 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ±1.8 pp | 3,102 | online | 5 |
Leger | December 13, 2020 | [344] | 33 | 21 | 11 | 30 | 4 | — | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,004 | online | 3 |
Leger | September 3, 2020 | [345] | 30 | 20 | 14 | 30 | 5 | — | 1 | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online | 0 |
Ontario
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Campaign Research | September 9, 2021 | [346] | 37 | 33 | 22 | 4 | 3 | — | ±2 pp | 1,565 | online | 4 |
Pollara | November 16, 2020 | [347] | 46 | 28 | 18 | 6 | 2 | 1 | ±2.1 pp | 2,129 | online | 18 |
Greater Toronto Area
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Forum Research | September 10, 2021 | 39 | 33 | 15 | 3 | 10 | 1 | ±4 pp | 493 | IVR | 6 | |
Nanos Research | August 29, 2021 | [348] | 44 | 33 | 17 | 4 | 4 | — | ±4.4 pp | 502 | telephone | 11 |
Mainstreet Research | August 21, 2021 | [349] | 43 | 29 | 20 | 5 | 3 | — | ±4.2 pp | 532 | telephone | 14 |
Forum Research | August 15, 2021 | 36 | 35 | 17 | 3 | 6 | 2 | ±4 pp | 502 | IVR | 1 |
Western Canada
[edit]Manitoba
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leger | September 8, 2021 | [350] | 30 | 38 | 22 | 3 | 4 | – | ±4.0 pp | 600 | online | 8 |
Probe Research | June 11, 2021 | [351] | 29 | 32 | 28 | 7 | 4 | – | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online/phone/IVR | 3 |
Probe Research | March 26, 2021 | [352] | 29 | 37 | 25 | 6 | 4 | – | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online/phone/IVR | 8 |
Probe Research | December 4, 2020 | [353] | 32 | 37 | 24 | 5 | – | – | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online/phone/IVR | 5 |
Probe Research | September 17, 2020 | [354] | 33 | 40 | 21 | 5 | – | – | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online/phone/IVR | 7 |
Probe Research | June 11, 2020 | [355] | 36 | 33 | 22 | 5 | – | – | ±3.1 pp | 1,000 | online/phone/IVR | 1 |
Alberta
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Janet Brown | April 10, 2021 | [356] | 24 | 53 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 0 | ±2.8 pp | 1,200 | Online/phone | 29 |
British Columbia
[edit]Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | LPC | CPC | NDP | GPC | PPC | Others | Margin of error[b] |
Sample size[c] |
Polling method[d] | Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Insights West | September 16, 2021 | [357] | 22 | 34 | 33 | 7 | 4 | – | ±2.8 pp | 1,201 | online | 1 |
Leger | September 12, 2021 | [358] | 30 | 31 | 29 | – | – | – | ±3.1 pp | 861 | online | 1 |
Insights West | September 4, 2021 | [359] | 19 | 33 | 35 | 8 | – | 5 | ±3.1 pp | 1,003 | online | 2 |
Leger | August 22, 2021 | [360] | 27 | 25 | 25 | 5 | – | – | ±3.1 pp | 1,002 | online | 2 |
Research Co. | August 9, 2021 | [361] | 37 | 23 | 29 | 9 | 2 | – | ±3.5 pp | 800 | online | 8 |
Constituency polls
[edit]Leadership polls
[edit]Aside from conducting the usual opinion surveys on general party preferences, polling firms also survey public opinion on which political party leader would make the best prime minister:
September 2020 – September 2021
[edit]Polling firm | Last date
of polling |
Link | Justin Trudeau | Erin O'Toole | Jagmeet Singh | Yves-François Blanchet | Annamie Paul | Maxime Bernier | Unsure | Margin of error[b] |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Research Co. | September 13, 2021 | [33] | 34 | 26 | 18 | – | 5 | 2 | – | ±3.1 pp | 7 |
Leger | September 13, 2021 | [37] | 25 | 20 | 22 | – | 2 | 4 | 15 | ±2.4 pp | 3 |
Nanos Research | September 11, 2021 | [48] | 34.0 | 26.2 | 17.7 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 4.7 | 12.2 | ±2.8 pp | 7.8 |
Nanos Research | September 8, 2021 | [58] | 28.1 | 27.5 | 21.2 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 6.2 | 12.1 | ±2.8 pp | 0.6 |
Nanos Research | September 7, 2021 | [62] | 29.9 | 26.3 | 21.1 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 4.8 | 13.0 | ±2.8 pp | 3.6 |
Nanos Research | September 2, 2021 | [81] | 27.3 | 31.1 | 19.6 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 4.4 | 12.8 | ±3.1 pp | 3.8 |
Leger | August 30, 2021 | [95] | 23 | 21 | 23 | – | 1 | 3 | 15 | ±2.4 pp | 0 |
Innovative Research | August 30, 2021 | [96] | 34 | 28 | 26 | 4 | 3 | 5 | — | 6 | |
Nanos Research | August 28, 2021 | [103] | 29.7 | 27.6 | 19.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 4.1 | 14.5 | ±3.1 pp | 2.1 |
Nanos Research | August 21, 2021 | [129] | 32.6 | 26.3 | 17.9 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 3.6 | 14.4 | ±3.1 pp | 6.3 |
Leger | August 16, 2021 | [148] | 27 | 15 | 18 | – | 1 | 3 | 17 | ±2.4 pp | 9 |
Nanos Research | August 13, 2021 | [362] | 35.6 | 17.9 | 16.9 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 20.1 | ±3.1 pp | 17.7 |
Leger | August 12, 2021 | [151] | 25 | 15 | 18 | – | 2 | 4 | 19 | ±2.4 pp | 7 |
Leger | August 1, 2021 | [160] | 27 | 11 | 19 | – | 1 | 3 | 19 | ±2.52 pp | 8 |
Nanos Research | July 23, 2021 | [363] | 38.9 | 15.7 | 17.6 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 19.9 | ±3.1 pp | 21.3 |
Nanos Research | July 9, 2021 | [364] | 37.4 | 14.3 | 17.6 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 23.6 | ±3.1 pp | 19.8 |
Leger | July 4, 2021 | [170] | 22 | 16 | 17 | – | 1 | 4 | 20 | ±2.52 pp | 5 |
Nanos Research | July 2, 2021 | [365] | 35.1 | 15.7 | 16.7 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 24.6 | ±3.1 pp | 18.4 |
Nanos Research | June 25, 2021 | [366] | 33.3 | 17.4 | 15.7 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 24.1 | ±3.1 pp | 15.9 |
Ipsos | June 22, 2021 | [367] | 42 | 23 | 23 | 6 | 5 | — | — | ±2.9 pp | 19 |
Nanos Research | June 11, 2021 | [368] | 35.1 | 19.9 | 13.8 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.7 | 18.1 | ±3.1 pp | 15.2 |
Nanos Research | May 14, 2021 | [369] | 36.3 | 20.8 | 12.6 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 14.6 | ±3.1 pp | 15.5 |
Innovative Research | May 5, 2021 | [370] | 44 | 20 | 23 | 2 | 4 | 6 | — | 21 | |
Ipsos | April 9, 2021 | [206] | 42 | 25 | 17 | 8 | 7 | — | ±3.5 pp | 17 | |
Nanos Research | April 2, 2021 | [371] | 40.1 | 18.9 | 13.2 | 2.3 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 18.5 | ±3.1 pp | 21.2 |
Nanos Research | March 26, 2021 | [372] | 38.9 | 19.3 | 13.7 | 2.2 | 4.7 | 3.2 | 18.0 | ±3.1 pp | 19.6 |
Research Co. | March 15, 2021 | [373] | 40 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 25 | ±3.1 pp | 25 |
Nanos Research | March 12, 2021 | [374] | 36.7 | 22.0 | 14.4 | 3.7 | 5.6 | 3.4 | 14.2 | ±3.1 pp | 14.7 |
Nanos Research | February 26, 2021 | [375] | 34.0 | 24.5 | 15.2 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 14.2 | ±3.1 pp | 9.5 |
Nanos Research | February 5, 2021 | [376] | 38.1 | 24.7 | 13.5 | 5.4 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 9.6 | ±3.1 pp | 13.4 |
Nanos Research | January 15, 2021 | [377] | 38.5 | 23.9 | 13.3 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 12.3 | ±3.1 pp | 14.6 |
Nanos Research | January 1, 2021 | [378] | 39.3 | 20.3 | 13.1 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 17.7 | ±3.1 pp | 19.0 |
Nanos Research | December 18, 2020 | [379] | 38.2 | 21.1 | 13.2 | 3.6 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 19.6 | ±3.1 pp | 17.1 |
Research Co. | December 14, 2020 | [241] | 39 | 22 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 2 | ±3.1 pp | 17 | |
Nanos Research | December 11, 2020 | [380] | 37.5 | 19.7 | 13.5 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 19.9 | ±3.1 pp | 17.8 |
Nanos Research | November 20, 2020 | [381] | 38.5 | 20.3 | 14.5 | 3.4 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 19.5 | ±3.1 pp | 18.2 |
Nanos Research | October 30, 2020 | [382] | 39.0 | 20.1 | 12.7 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 21.0 | ±3.1 pp | 18.9 |
Nanos Research | October 23, 2020 | [383] | 37.7 | 21.6 | 12.6 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.1 | 20.5 | ±3.1 pp | 16.1 |
Nanos Research | October 16, 2020 | [384] | 38.5 | 23.0 | 11.1 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 20.1 | ±3.1 pp | 15.0 |
Nanos Research | October 9, 2020 | [385] | 37.1 | 22.5 | 11.6 | 2.8 | 4.0 | 2.1 | 19.7 | ±3.1 pp | 14.6 |
Nanos Research | September 25, 2020 | [386] | 35.6 | 22.8 | 13.2 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 19.9 | ±3.1 pp | 12.8 |
Nanos Research | September 4, 2020 | [387] | 34.4 | 20.2 | 15.2 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 1.5 | 20.5 | ±3.1 pp | 14.2 |
October 2019 – August 2020
[edit]Polling firm | Last date
of polling |
Link | Justin Trudeau | Andrew Scheer | Jagmeet Singh | Yves-François Blanchet | Elizabeth May | Maxime Bernier | Unsure | Margin of error[b] |
Lead |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nanos Research | August 21, 2020 | [387] | 33.9 | 18.6 | 14.3 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 1.8 | 21.4 | ±3.1 pp | 15.3 |
Innovative Research | August 18, 2020 | [284] | 47 | 21 | 22 | – | 6 | 5 | — | 26 | |
Nanos Research | August 7, 2020 | [388] | 32.6 | 20.7 | 12.5 | 5.2 | 6.7 | 3.1 | 19.2 | ±3.1 pp | 11.9 |
Nanos Research | July 17, 2020 | [389] | 35.6 | 19.7 | 14.9 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 4.1 | 12.7 | ±3.1 pp | 15.9 |
Nanos Research | June 26, 2020 | [390] | 40.2 | 18.0 | 13.7 | 4.7 | 7.4 | 2.7 | 13.2 | ±3.1 pp | 22.2 |
Nanos Research | June 12, 2020 | [391] | 39.1 | 16.9 | 14.4 | 5.2 | 7.3 | 3.7 | 13.3 | ±3.1 pp | 22.2 |
Nanos Research | May 29, 2020 | [392] | 38.8 | 15.5 | 14.4 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 13.2 | ±3.1 pp | 23.3 |
Nanos Research | May 15, 2020 | [393] | 37.5 | 17.2 | 14.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 4.2 | 13.2 | ±3.1 pp | 20.3 |
Nanos Research | May 8, 2020 | [394] | 38.0 | 17.0 | 14.3 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 4.0 | 12.0 | ±3.1 pp | 21.0 |
Nanos Research | May 1, 2020 | [395] | 37.1 | 17.8 | 15.5 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 3.9 | 11.5 | ±3.1 pp | 19.3 |
Nanos Research | April 24, 2020 | [396] | 38.0 | 17.3 | 15.7 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 4.3 | 11.2 | ±3.1 pp | 20.7 |
Nanos Research | April 17, 2020 | [397] | 37.4 | 16.3 | 15.5 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 14.8 | ±3.1 pp | 21.1 |
Nanos Research | April 10, 2020 | [398] | 37.6 | 17.1 | 15.2 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 1.1 | 16.5 | ±3.1 pp | 20.5 |
Nanos Research | April 3, 2020 | [398] | 35.4 | 17.8 | 14.1 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 2.1 | 19.8 | ±3.1 pp | 17.6 |
Nanos Research | March 27, 2020 | [399] | 31.9 | 19.7 | 13.2 | 4.3 | 5.8 | 1.8 | 23.3 | ±3.1 pp | 12.2 |
Nanos Research | March 20, 2020 | [400] | 30.7 | 21.4 | 12.8 | 3.8 | 6.2 | 2.2 | 22.9 | ±3.1 pp | 9.3 |
Nanos Research | March 13, 2020 | [399] | 32.3 | 19.2 | 12.2 | 3.8 | 6.9 | 2.5 | 23.1 | ±3.1 pp | 13.1 |
Nanos Research | March 6, 2020 | [401] | 32.6 | 20.6 | 12.3 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 2.1 | 22.6 | ±3.1 pp | 12.0 |
Nanos Research | February 28, 2020 | [402] | 31.9 | 19.7 | 13.2 | 4.3 | 5.8 | 1.1 | 23.3 | ±3.1 pp | 12.2 |
Nanos Research | February 14, 2020 | [403] | 34.0 | 21.0 | 12.4 | 3.4 | 5.3 | 1.5 | 22.3 | ±3.1 pp | 13.0 |
Nanos Research | February 7, 2020 | [404] | 34.5 | 20.6 | 12.9 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 1.8 | 21.2 | ±3.1 pp | 13.9 |
Nanos Research | January 31, 2020 | [405] | 33.3 | 20.1 | 13.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 21.0 | ±3.1 pp | 13.2 |
Nanos Research | January 24, 2020 | [406] | 33.3 | 19.8 | 13.4 | 4.8 | 6.1 | 1.9 | 20.6 | ±3.1 pp | 13.5 |
Nanos Research | January 17, 2020 | [407] | 32.8 | 19.6 | 13.0 | 4.9 | 6.2 | 2.5 | 21.1 | ±3.1 pp | 13.2 |
Nanos Research | January 10, 2020 | [408] | 31.0 | 20.9 | 14.4 | 4.2 | 6.8 | 2.0 | 20.7 | ±3.1 pp | 10.1 |
Nanos Research | January 3, 2020 | [409] | 32.2 | 21.1 | 15.1 | 3.3 | 6.4 | 1.7 | 20.1 | ±3.1 pp | 11.1 |
Nanos Research | December 27, 2019 | [410] | 34.4 | 21.1 | 14.4 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 2.2 | 19.4 | ±3.1 pp | 13.3 |
Nanos Research | December 20, 2019 | [411] | 36.0 | 21.0 | 15.9 | 2.8 | 6.4 | 1.7 | 16.2 | ±3.1 pp | 15.0 |
Nanos Research | December 13, 2019 | [412] | 35.8 | 21.9 | 16.1 | 2.6 | 7.0 | 1.5 | 15.3 | ±3.1 pp | 13.9 |
Nanos Research | December 6, 2019 | [413] | 36.6 | 22.0 | 15.4 | 3.1 | 7.0 | 1.4 | 14.6 | ±3.1 pp | 14.6 |
Nanos Research | November 29, 2019 | [414] | 38.2 | 21.5 | 15.1 | 2.7 | 7.4 | 1.1 | 14.0 | ±3.1 pp | 16.7 |
Nanos Research | November 22, 2019 | [415] | 35.1 | 22.0 | 15.4 | 3.1 | 7.0 | 2.1 | 15.3 | ±3.1 pp | 13.1 |
Nanos Research | November 15, 2019 | [416] | 32.3 | 23.9 | 17.8 | 3.9 | 5.8 | 1.8 | 13.5 | ±3.1 pp | 8.4 |
Nanos Research | November 8, 2019 | [417] | 31.1 | 24.9 | 19.0 | 3.4 | 6.2 | 2.0 | 13.5 | ±3.1 pp | 6.2 |
Nanos Research | November 1, 2019 | [418] | 30.0 | 27.0 | 17.3 | 3.4 | 7.2 | 1.6 | 13.6 | ±3.1 pp | 3.0 |
See also
[edit]- Opinion polling for the 2021 Canadian federal election by constituency
- Opinion polling for the 2019 Canadian federal election
- Opinion polling for the 2015 Canadian federal election
- Opinion polling for the 2011 Canadian federal election
- Opinion polling for the 2008 Canadian federal election
- Opinion polling for the 2006 Canadian federal election
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c d Polls that share the same last date of polling are ordered from earliest (below) to latest (above) first date of polling. Polls that have identical field dates are placed in the order in which they were released/published (earliest below, latest above).
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q In cases when linked poll details distinguish between the margin of error associated with the total sample of respondents (including undecided and non-voters) and that of the subsample of decided/leaning voters, the former is included in the table. Also not included is the margin of error created by rounding to the nearest whole number or any margin of error from methodological sources. Most online polls (because of their opt-in method of recruiting panelists which results in a non-random sample) cannot have a margin of error. In such cases, shown is what the margin of error would be for a survey using a random probability-based sample of equivalent size.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Refers to the total, "raw" sample size, including undecided and non-voters, and before demographic weighting is applied. Fractions in parentheses apply to rolling polls (see below) and indicate the proportion of the sample that is independent from the previous poll in the series.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Telephone" refers to traditional telephone polls conducted by live interviewers; "IVR" refers to automated Interactive Voice Response polls conducted by telephone; "online" refers to polls conducted exclusively over the internet; "telephone/online" refers to polls which combine results from both telephone and online surveys, or for which respondents are initially recruited by telephone and then asked to complete an online survey. "Rolling" polls contain overlapping data from one poll to the next.
- ^ a b Support for other parties may include the People's Party of Canada depending on the poll.
- ^ Percent voting intentions given in the report have been adjusted to reflect only decided/leaning voters for consistency among poll results in the table.
- ^ Party columns are ordered from largest to smallest share of the popular vote in the 2019 election, not according to the number of seats won.
References
[edit]- ^ Aiello, Rachel (August 15, 2021). "Trudeau calls federal election, voters to go to the polls Sept. 20". CTV News. Bell Media. Archived from the original on August 15, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Forum Research.
- ^ "poll". Research Co. September 20, 2021. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Counsel. September 19, 2021. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 19, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on September 21, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. September 16, 2021. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 16, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on August 14, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 15, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Research Co. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 14, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 24, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ "poll". YouGov. Archived from the original on May 10, 2022. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Earnscliffe/Leger. Archived from the original on September 15, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 13, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Counsel. September 13, 2021. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 12, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Forum Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 11, 2021. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 11, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 10, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 9, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on February 10, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on August 12, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 7, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on September 9, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Earnscliffe/Leger. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 6, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 5, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 4, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on August 31, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 3, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. September 2, 2021. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on September 15, 2022. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on August 24, 2022. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Research Co. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 31, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on September 4, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 31, 2021. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Earnscliffe/Leger. Archived from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on August 5, 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 29, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 28, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on September 1, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 27, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 26, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 25, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on September 21, 2021. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Earnscliffe/Leger. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 23, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 23, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 29, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 22, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 21, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 20, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Counsel. August 19, 2021. Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on August 25, 2021. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on September 19, 2022. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Forum Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Earnscliffe/Leger. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 12, 2022. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
- ^ Chamandy, Aidan (August 16, 2021). "Liberals hold slim lead over Conservatives: Mainstreet poll". iPolitics. Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on January 10, 2022. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Aiello, Rachel (August 13, 2021). "'Recoil effect': New Nanos polling shows Liberals may be out of majority territory". CTV News. Nanos Research. Archived from the original on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 14, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 14, 2021. Retrieved August 14, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 13, 2021. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 13, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
- ^ a b c "poll". Nanos Research. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 13, 2021. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 5, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on August 5, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 3, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (August 1, 2021). "'Be ready for Aug. 8': some senior Liberals expect to kick off federal election campaign in a week". The Hill Times. EKOS. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 29, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on August 6, 2021. Retrieved August 6, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on July 23, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on July 24, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 26, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Angus Reid. July 16, 2021. Archived from the original on July 17, 2021. Retrieved July 17, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (July 19, 2021). "Longer writ period 'preferred' by Elections Canada chief could hurt Liberal prospects, pollsters say". The Hill Times. Nanos Research. Archived from the original on July 19, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 9, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch Nanos, Nik (July 9, 2021). "Data Dive with Nik Nanos: Is now the right time for an election?". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on July 9, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on July 6, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 22, 2021. Retrieved June 22, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Research Co. June 17, 2021. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
- ^ Chamandy, Aidan (June 17, 2021). "Liberals maintain lead as Tory support drops: Mainstreet poll". iPolitics. Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 25, 2021. Retrieved June 25, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 11, 2021. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 24, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Counsel. June 10, 2021. Archived from the original on June 13, 2021. Retrieved June 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 4, 2021. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on May 31, 2021. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2021. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. July 20, 2022. Archived from the original on May 17, 2021. Retrieved May 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (May 3, 2021). "O'Toole's pivot to the centre and carbon pricing calculated risks to win next election, say pollsters" (PDF). The Hill Times. EKOS. p. 17. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 27, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 16, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 5, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Ipsos. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 17, 2021. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Stratcom. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 5, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. April 11, 2021. Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (April 12, 2021). "Canadians are 'confused and anxious,' COVID19's third wave making Trudeau Liberals 'vulnerable,' say pollsters" (PDF). The Hill Times. EKOS. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 12, 2021. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on April 1, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Research Co. March 18, 2021. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2021. Retrieved March 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on March 6, 2021. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 20, 2021. Retrieved March 18, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 2, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved February 22, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas. "Liberals need to ramp up vaccinations, detail recovery plans in 'most important budget of a generation' to regain lost political capital, say politicos". The Hill Times. EKOS. Archived from the original on February 24, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 14, 2021. Retrieved February 16, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on March 1, 2021. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (February 8, 2021). "Pandemic response slips from 'slam dunk' to 'potential liability' for Liberals, say some political insiders". The Hill Times. EKOS. Archived from the original on February 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on February 5, 2021. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 13, 2021. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 12, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. February 2021. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
- ^ a b Nanos on the Numbers. CTV News. Nanos Research. Archived from the original on February 7, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
- ^ Sherriff-Scott, Iain (January 25, 2021). "Liberals enjoy comfortable lead over Tories: Mainstreet poll". iPolitics. Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (January 18, 2021). "Trudeau's cabinet shuffle yet another indication Liberals 'clearing the decks' for a spring election, say political watchers" (PDF). The Hill Times. EKOS. p. 21. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on January 31, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Pollara. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 20, 2021. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. July 20, 2022. Archived from the original on January 1, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- ^ "Mainstreet Research - Survey of Canada" (PDF). iPolitics. Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 19, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Research Co. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved December 24, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 15, 2020. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. Archived from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2020.
- ^ Rana, Abbas (December 7, 2020). "Some politicos not ruling out an election before March, others predict a spring election" (PDF). The Hill Times. EKOS. p. 33. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 1, 2020. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
- ^ "Mainstreet Research - Survey of Canada" (PDF). iPolitics. Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 16, 2021. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
- ^ "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on December 2, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Delphi Polling. November 30, 2020. Archived from the original on December 1, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 9, 2021. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on November 16, 2020. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 10, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved October 31, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on October 6, 2020. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 23, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on October 12, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 19, 2020. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. September 16, 2020. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved September 16, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Research Co. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
- ^ "Legers Weekly Survey" (PDF). Leger. September 8, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 24, 2020. Retrieved September 9, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on September 4, 2020. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 6, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2020. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 5, 2020. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Ipsos. Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 28, 2020. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. August 20, 2020. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved September 5, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved August 5, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on July 30, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- ^ "Legers Weekly Survey" (PDF). Leger. July 27, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
- ^ a b "poll". EKOS. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 29, 2020. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- ^ "Legers Weekly Survey" (PDF). Leger. July 20, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 21, 2020. Retrieved July 21, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data. Archived from the original on July 23, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
- ^ "Legers Weekly Survey" (PDF). Leger. July 13, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 14, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
- ^ "Legers Weekly Survey" (PDF). Leger. July 6, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 19, 2020. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
- ^ "Legers Weekly Survey" (PDF). Leger. June 29, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
- ^ "Mainstreet Research - Survey of Canada" (PDF). iPolitics. Mainstreet Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 30, 2020. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved June 23, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data.
- ^ "poll". EKOS.
- ^ "Leger National Weekly Pandemic Tracker" (PDF). Leger. June 15, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research.
- ^ "Leger National Weekly Pandemic Tracker" (PDF). Leger. June 1, 2020.
- ^ "Leger National Weekly Pandemic Tracker" (PDF). Leger. May 25, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid.
- ^ "Leger National Weekly Pandemic Tracker" (PDF). Leger. May 19, 2020.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research.
- ^ "poll". EKOS.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Research Co.
- ^ "Leger National COVID-19 Tracking Report" (PDF). Leger. May 4, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Innovative Research.
- ^ "poll". EKOS.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. March 6, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 26, 2020. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll". Abacus Data.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Angus Reid.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). EKOS.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Narrative Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Narrative Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Narrative Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Narrative Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Narrative Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). MQO Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Leger. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Campaign Research. September 9, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Pollara.
- ^ "poll". Nanos Research. August 31, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Mainstreet Research. August 23, 2021.
- ^ "poll". Leger. September 9, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Probe Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Probe Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Probe Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Probe Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Probe Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Janet Brown.
- ^ "poll". Insights West. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "poll". Vancouver Sun. Leger.
- ^ "poll". Insights West. Archived from the original on September 9, 2021. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "poll". Vancouver Sun. Leger.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Research Co.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Ipsos.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll". Innovative Research. May 14, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Research Co.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 14, 2021. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 14, 2021. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 27, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 3, 2020. Retrieved June 2, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 29, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 22, 2020. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- ^ a b "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 22, 2020. Retrieved December 25, 2019.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 21, 2020. Retrieved December 20, 2019.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 16, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2019. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 2, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
- ^ "poll" (PDF). Nanos Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 2, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2019.