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Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The cysteinyl leukotriene receptors (CysLTRs) include the following two receptors:

Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLTR1)
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2 (CysLTR2)

The recently elucidated CysLT_E, represented by GPR99/OXGR1, may constitute a third CysLTR.^[1]

See also

References

^ Kanaoka Y, Maekawa A, Austen KF (2013). "Identification of GPR99 protein as a potential third cysteinyl leukotriene receptor with a preference for leukotriene E4 ligand". J. Biol. Chem. 288 (16): 10967–72. doi:10.1074/jbc.C113.453704. PMC 3630866. PMID 23504326.

Cell surface receptor: G protein-coupled receptors

Class A: Rhodopsin-like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3
Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)
Serotonin	(all but 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)
Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 GHB receptor Histamine H1 H2 H3 H4 Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 1 2 FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin DP (1 2), EP (1 2 3 4), FP Prostacyclin Thromboxane
Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2, GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1 2 3 Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

B/W (1
2)
FF (1
2)
S
Y (1
2
4
5)
Neuromedin (B
U (1
2))
Neurotensin (1
2)

Other

Miscellaneous

Taste, bitter	TAS2R 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50 60 Vomeronasal receptor type 1
Orphan	GPR (1 3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 44 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 78 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 92 101 103 109A 109B 119 120 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)
Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B: Secretin-like

Adhesion	ADGRB Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1 2 3 ADGRC Cadherin 1 2 3 ADGRE EMR 1 2 3 CD97 ADGRG 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ADGRL Latrophilin 1 2 3 ELTD1
Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)
Other	Calcitonin CALCRL Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth-hormone-releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C: Metabotropic glutamate / pheromone

Taste, sweet	TAS1R 1 2 3 Vomeronasal receptor, type 2
Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA_B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)

Class F: Frizzled & Smoothened

Frizzled	Frizzled (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)
Smoothened	Smoothened

Leukotriene signaling modulators

Receptor
(ligands)

BLT₁Tooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor 1	Agonists: 12-HETE 20-Hydroxy-LTB₄ Leukotriene B₄ LY-255283 Antagonists: 20-Carboxy-LTB₄ Amelubant CGS-23131 (LY-223982) CGS-25019C CP-105696 CP-195543 Etalocib LY-293111 Moxilubant ONO-4057 RG-14893 RP-69698 SB-209247 SC-53228 Ticolubant U-75302 ZK-158252
BLT₂Tooltip Leukotriene B4 receptor 2	Agonists: 12-HETE 12-HHT 12-HpETE 15-HETE 15-HpETE 20-Hydroxy-LTB₄ Leukotriene B₄ Antagonists: CP-195543 LY-255283 ZK-158252

CysLT₁Tooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1	Agonists: Leukotriene C₄ Leukotriene D₄ Leukotriene E₄ Antagonists: Ablukast BAYu9773 BAYu9916 BAYx7195 Cinalukast FPL-55712 ICI-198615 Iralukast LY-170680 Masilukast MK-571 Montelukast ONO-1078 Pobilukast Pranlukast Ritolukast SKF-104353 SR-2640 Sulukast Tipelukast Tomelukast Verlukast Zafirlukast ZD-3523
CysLT₂Tooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2	Agonists: Leukotriene C₄ Leukotriene D₄ Leukotriene E₄ Antagonists: BAYu9773 BAYu9916
CysLT_ETooltip Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor E	Agonists: Leukotriene E₄

Enzyme
(inhibitors)

5-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase	2-TEDC Baicalein BW-A4C BW-B70C Caffeic acid CDC CJ-13610 Curcumin Fenleuton Hyperforin Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort) Meclofenamic acid (meclofenamate) Minocycline N-Stearoyldopamine Timegadine Zileuton FLAPTooltip Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein inhibitors: AM-103 AM-679 BAYx1005 MK-591 MK-886
12-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase	2-TEDC 3-Methoxytropolone Baicalein CDC
15-LOXTooltip Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase	2-TEDC CDC Luteolin PD-146176
LTA₄HTooltip Leukotriene A4 hydrolase	Acebilustat Captopril DG-051 Fosinoprilat JNJ-26993135 SA-6541 SC-57461A Ubenimex (bestatin)
LTB₄HTooltip Leukotriene B4 ω-hydroxylase	17-Octadecynoic acid
LTC₄STooltip Leukotriene C4 synthase	Azelastine MK-886
LTC₄HTooltip Leukotriene C4 hydrolase	Acivicin Serine-borate complex
LTD₄Tooltip Leukotriene D4 hydrolase	Cilastatin Ubenimex (bestatin)

Others

See also: Receptor/signaling modulators; Prostanoid signaling modulators

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