9th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
Appearance
The 9th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 9th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 9th Central Committee of the CCP on 28 April 1969 in the aftermath of the 9th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 8th Politburo and succeeded by the 10th. Five of the 21 members served concurrently in the 9th Politburo Standing Committee.
Composition
[edit]Members
[edit]Name | Hanzi | 8th POL | 10th POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chen Boda | 陈伯达 | Old | Purged | 1904 | 1927 | 1989 | Fujian | Male | One
|
[2] |
Chen Xilian | 陈锡联 | New | Reelected | 1915 | 1948 | 1999 | Hubei | Male | One
|
[3] |
Dong Biwu | 董必武 | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1921 | 1975 | Hubei | Male | Two
|
[4] |
Huang Yongsheng | 黄永胜 | New | Coup attempt | 1910 | 1927 | 1983 | Jiangxi | Male | Two
|
[5] |
Jiang Qing | 江青 | New | Reelected | 1914 | 1933 | 1991 | Shandong | Female | One
|
[6] |
Kang Sheng | 康生 | Old | Reelected | 1898 | 1925 | 1975 | Shandong | Male | Three
|
[7] |
Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Reelected | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | Male | One
|
[8] |
Li Zuopeng | 李作鹏 | New | Coup attempt | 1914 | 1933 | 2003 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[9] |
Lin Biao | 林彪 | Old | Coup attempt | 1907 | 1927 | 1971 | Hubei | Male | Five
|
[10] |
Liu Bocheng | 刘伯承 | Old | Reelected | 1892 | 1926 | 1986 | Sichuan | Male | One
|
[11] |
Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Reelected | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | Male | Two
|
[12] |
Qiu Huizuo | 邱会作 | New | Coup attempt | 1914 | 1932 | 2002 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[13] |
Wu Faxian | 吴法宪 | New | Coup attempt | 1915 | 1932 | 2004 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[14] |
Xie Fuzhi | 谢富治 | Alternate | Died | 1909 | 1931 | 1972 | Hubei | Male | Three
|
[15] |
Xu Shiyou | 许世友 | New | Reelected | 1906 | 1927 | 1985 | Henan | Male | One
|
[16] |
Yao Wenyuan | 姚文元 | New | Reelected | 1931 | 1948 | 2005 | Zhejiang | Male | One
|
[17] |
Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Reelected | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Male | Two
|
[18] |
Ye Qun | 叶群 | New | Coup attempt | 1917 | 1938 | 1971 | Henan | Female | One
|
[19] |
Zhang Chunqiao | 张春桥 | Old | Reelected | 1917 | 1938 | 2005 | Shandong | Male | Two
|
[20] |
Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Reelected | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | Male | Three
|
[21] |
Zhu De | 朱德 | Old | Reelected | 1886 | 1925 | 1976 | Sichuan | Male | One
|
[22] |
Alternates
[edit]Name | Hanzi | 8th POL | 10th POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ji Dengkui | 纪登奎 | New | Member | 1923 | 1938 | 1988 | Shanxi | Male | One
|
[23] |
Li Desheng | 李德生 | New | Member | 1916 | 1932 | 2011 | Henan | Male | Four
|
[24] |
Li Xuefeng | 李雪峰 | Alternate | Purged | 1903 | 1933 | 2003 | Shanxi | Male | Two
|
[25] |
Wang Dongxing | 汪东兴 | New | Member | 1916 | 1932 | 2015 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[26] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "中国共产党第十届中央领导机构" [The 10th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "Chen Boda". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "陈锡联" [Chen Xilian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "董必武(1886—1975)" [Dong Biwu(1886—1975)]. Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "黄永胜" [Huang Yongsheng] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "江青" [Jiang Qing] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "Li Xiannian". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "李作鹏" [Li Zuopeng] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ Rhoads, Edward J. M. "Lin Biao". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "组图:纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘"军神"风采" [Group photo: Commemorating the 120th anniversary of Liu Bocheng's birth - unforgettable "military god" style]. People's Daily. 17 August 2015. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "邱会作" [Qiu Huizuo] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "吴法宪" [Wu Faxian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "谢富治" [Xie Fuzhi]. People's Daily. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "许世友" [Xu Shiyou] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "姚文元" [Yao Wenyuan] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "叶群" [Ye Qun] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "张春桥" [Zhang Chunqiao] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "纪登奎" [Ji Dengkui]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "中共中央原副主席李德生逝世" [Li Desheng, former vice chairman of the CPC Central Committee] (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 9 May 2011. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "李雪峰" [Li Xuefeng]. People's Daily. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ Gittings, John (17 August 2015). "Wang Dongxing obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.