From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The list of shipwrecks in April 1943 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during April 1943.
List of shipwrecks: 1 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Aquila Italy The cargo ship ran aground at Ras Ahmer, west of Cape Bon , Tunisia , and was later abandoned. Her crew survived. The wreck was scrapped in 1951.[ 1] [ 2]
Benevento Italy World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Zebib , Tunisia, by HMMTB 315 (Royal Navy ) and had to be run aground. She was later abandoned.[ 3] [ 4]
Crema Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Zebib , Tunisia, by HMMTB 266 (Royal Navy ) with the loss of 44 of her 70 crew.[ 3] [ 4]
KT 13 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The transport ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea north of Cape Bon , Tunisia with the loss of nineteen of the 64 people aboard.[ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
KTShch-605 Soviet Navy
World War II: The minesweeper was sunk by a mine in the Black Sea off Gelendzhik with all hands. Fourteen names are listed on the OBD Memorial website.[ 8] [ 9] [ 10] [ 11]
Lubiana Regia Marina
The Beograd -classdestroyer ran aground at Ras Ahmer, west of Cape Bon and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued.[ 2] [ 12]
Madonna di Porto Salvo
Italy World War II: The fishing vessel was sunk with gunfire in the Mediterranean Sea off Punta Licosa (40°15′N 14°54′E / 40.250°N 14.900°E / 40.250; 14.900 HMS Torbay (Royal Navy ).[ 13]
HMS MTB 63
Royal Navy
The Vosper 70'-class motor torpedo boat was sunk in a collision with HMS MTB 64 (Royal Navy ) off Benghazi , Libya , (30°50′N 19°50′E / 30.833°N 19.833°E / 30.833; 19.833 [ 14] [ 15]
HMS MTB 64
Royal Navy
The Vosper 70'-class motor torpedo boat was severely damaged in a collision with HMS MTB 63 (Royal Navy ) off Benghazi. A crew member was lost. She reached Benghazi two days later but was not repaired.[ 14] [ 16] [ 17]
Triglav Italy World War II: The auxiliary sailing vessel was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea four nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) south east of Cape San Vito, Sicily by HMS Unrivalled (Royal Navy ). Two of her crew were killed; eight survivors were rescued.[ 18]
Uzbekistan Soviet Union
The cargo ship ran onto a reef near the mouth of the Darling River, Vancouver Island , British Columbia , Canada (48°43′N 125°03′W / 48.717°N 125.050°W / 48.717; -125.050 [ 19] [ 20] [ 21] [ 22]
USS YP-235
United States Navy
The yard patrol craft was sunk by an explosion in the Gulf of Mexico .[ 23]
List of shipwrecks: 3 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Aoba Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II : The Aoba -classcruiser was skip-bombed and damaged at Moewe anchorage, Kavieng , New Ireland by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the 43rd Bomb Group , United States Fifth Air Force and was beached to prevent sinking. Emergency repairs were performed 3–20 April and she was then towed to Truk and then to Kure . Repairs were finished on 24 November.[ 41]
Arima Maru Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The fleet oiler was torpedoed and damaged north of Palau (10°12′N 134°35′E / 10.200°N 134.583°E / 10.200; 134.583 USS Haddock (United States Navy ). She sank the next day. Eleven of her crew and sixteen gunners were killed.[ 42] [ 43]
CH-13 Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The CH-13 -classsubmarine chaser was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean east of Honshu (41°03′N 141°58′E / 41.050°N 141.967°E / 41.050; 141.967 USS Pickerel (United States Navy ) with the loss of all crew.[ 44] [ 45]
Florida Maru Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The transport ship was bombed and sunk at Kavieng (02°35′S 150°49′E / 2.583°S 150.817°E / -2.583; 150.817 [ 23] [ 46]
Gulfstate United States
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km; 58 mi) southeast of Marathon Key, Florida (24°26′N 80°18′W / 24.433°N 80.300°W / 24.433; -80.300 U-155 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 43 of her 61 crew. Survivors were discovered by a United States Navy blimp . They were rescued by a United States Coast Guard aircraft with the assistance of USS Noa (United States Navy ).[ 47] [ 48] National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 's Remediation of Underwater Legacy Environmental Threats (RULET) project, which hunts down potential sources of oil pollution from sunken vessels.[ 49]
HA-31 Imperial Japanese Navy
The unmanned midget submarine was stranded on a sand bank in shallow water, half-buried after their mooring lines snapped in a heavy storm at Kiska , Alaska Territory . Her repairs were never finished as a result of continuing air attacks and more storms.[ 50]
HA-33 Imperial Japanese Navy
The unmanned midget submarine was stranded on a sand bank in shallow water, half-buried after their mooring lines snapped in a heavy storm at Kiska and was wrecked beyond repair.[ 50]
Nasello Regia Marina
World War II: The auxiliary patrol vessel was shelled and sunk off the Gulf of Orosei, Sardinia by HMS Safari (Royal Navy ).[ 51]
S. Francisco di Paola A.
Italy World War II: The sailing vessel was shelled and sunk off the Gulf of Orosei, Sardinia by HMS Safari (Royal Navy ).[ 51]
SF 78 Kriegsmarine
The Siebel ferry was lost on this date.[citation needed
SF 104 Luftwaffe
The Siebel ferry foundered in a storm in the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily , Italy and Tunisia .[ 52]
SF 196 Luftwaffe
The Siebel ferry foundered in a storm in the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily and Tunisia.[ 52]
SF 203 Luftwaffe
The Siebel ferry foundered in a storm in the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily and Tunisia.[ 52]
SF 223 Luftwaffe
The Siebel ferry foundered in a storm in the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily and Tunisia.[ 52]
Tosei Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The fleet supply ship was torpedoed and sunk five nautical miles (9.3 km; 5.8 mi) south of Tori Shima (30°14′N 139°45′E / 30.233°N 139.750°E / 30.233; 139.750 USS Pollack (United States Navy ). A passenger was killed.[ 53]
Volharding
Netherlands
The fishing vessel departed from IJmuiden , North Holland for fishing grounds in the North Sea. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all four of her crew.[ 54]
West Irmo United States
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (2°10′N 5°35′W / 2.167°N 5.583°W / 2.167; -5.583 U-505 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of ten of her 101 crew. She was taken in tow, but sank the next day (2°17′N 5°25′W / 2.283°N 5.417°W / 2.283; -5.417 [ 55]
For the foundering of the British cargo ship Nagara on this day, see the entry for 29 March 1943 .
List of shipwrecks: 5 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Aloe United Kingdom
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean 420 nautical miles (780 km; 480 mi) south east of Durban , Union of South Africa (32°37′S 37°50′E / 32.617°S 37.833°E / -32.617; 37.833 U-182 Kriegsmarine ). Her 47 crew survived. Her captain was taken on board U-182 as a prisoner of war . The rest of the crew were rescued by Alexander Ramsey United States ).[ 66]
Blitar Netherlands
World War II: Convoy HX 231 : The cargo ship romped ahead of the convoy. She was shelled in the Atlantic Ocean by U-229 Kriegsmarine ) and returned fire. The next day, she was torpedoed and sunk (57°45′N 27°30′W / 57.750°N 27.500°W / 57.750; -27.500 U-632 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 26 of her 80 crew.[ 67]
British Ardour United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy HX 231: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean west of Ireland (58°08′N 34°04′W / 58.133°N 34.067°W / 58.133; -34.067 U-706 Kriegsmarine ). Her 62 crew were rescued by HMS Snowflake and HMS Vidette (both Royal Navy ), the former of which scuttled the ship.[ 68]
Ro-34 Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Kaichū VI (Ro-33 -class) submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the Russell Islands (8°15′S 158°58′E / 8.250°S 158.967°E / -8.250; 158.967 USS O'Bannon and USS Strong (both United States Navy ) with the loss of all 66 crew.
San Isidro Spain
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Katsonis Hellenic Navy ).[ 3]
Shillong United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy HX 231: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland by U-635 Kriegsmarine ). She was then torpedoed and sunk (57°10′N 35°30′W / 57.167°N 35.500°W / 57.167; -35.500 U-630 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 71 of her 78 crew. Survivors were rescued by Zamalek United Kingdom ).[ 69] Shillong was on a voyage from Port Lincoln , South Australia to Swansea , Glamorgan .[ 70]
Simeiz Soviet Navy
World War II: The tug was sunk by a mine off Cape Myskhako in the Black Sea . There were eight killed and thirteen survivors.[ 71] [ 72]
SKA-095 Soviet Navy
World War II: The MO-4 -classpatrol vessel was sunk by a mine off Cape Myskhako in the Black Sea.[ 71]
Sunoil United States
World War II: Convoy HX 231: The tanker straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-563 Kriegsmarine ). She was later torpedoed and sunk (58°16′N 34°14′W / 58.267°N 34.233°W / 58.267; -34.233 U-530 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of all 69 crew.[ 73]
U-167 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type IXC/40 submarine was depth charged and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean off the Canary Islands , Spain (27°47′N 15°00′W / 27.783°N 15.000°W / 27.783; -15.000 Lockheed Hudson aircraft of 233 Squadron , Royal Air Force . She was scuttled the next day. Her 52 crew survived.[ 74]
U-635 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Iceland (58°20′N 31°52′W / 58.333°N 31.867°W / 58.333; -31.867 Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of 120 Squadron , Royal Air Force with the loss of all 47 crew.[ 75]
Vaalaren Sweden
World War II: Convoy HX 231: The cargo ship romped ahead of the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 58°N 34°W / 58°N 34°W / 58; -34 U-229 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of all 38 crew.[ 76] [ 77]
Waroonga United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy HX 231: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-635 Kriegsmarine ). She was then torpedoed and further damaged by U-630 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of nineteen of the 132 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by Joel R. Poinsett United States ) and HMS Loosestrife (Royal Navy ), which scuttled the ship.[ 78]
List of shipwrecks: 9 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Bamako Free France
World War II : Convoy 20K : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Dakar , Senegal (14°57′N 17°15′W / 14.950°N 17.250°W / 14.950; -17.250 U-515 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of six of her crew.[ 103] [ 1]
Bella Italia Regia Marina
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk off Cape Carbonara, Sardinia by HMS Safari (Royal Navy ).[ 3] [ 51]
Isonami Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Fubuki -classdestroyer was torpedoed and sunk while rescuing survivors of Penang Maru Japan Buton Passage , off south east Celebes 35 nautical miles (65 km) south east of Wangi-wangi Island , Netherlands East Indies (5°26′S 123°04′E / 5.433°S 123.067°E / -5.433; 123.067 USS Tautog (United States Navy ) with the loss of seven of her 219 crew.[ 104]
Oyama Maru Japan World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk 250 nautical miles (460 km) north north west of Kavieng , New Ireland (00°38′N 150°17′E / 0.633°N 150.283°E / 0.633; 150.283 USS Drum (United States Navy ). Four of her crew were killed.[ 105]
Penang Maru Japan World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Buton Passage (5°29′S 123°02′E / 5.483°S 123.033°E / -5.483; 123.033 USS Tautog (United States Navy ). Thirteen troops, a guard and two of her crew were killed.[ 106] [ 107]
Shanghai Maru Japan World War II: Convoy 3202: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Isla Verde Passage , Philippines (13°05′N 121°43′E / 13.083°N 121.717°E / 13.083; 121.717 USS Grayling (United States Navy ). One source says that she was lost with all 45 hands, another states that five lives were lost.[ 43] [ 108] [ 109]
List of shipwrecks: 11 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Abisko Sweden
World War II : The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Schiermonnikoog , Friesland , Netherlands (53°43′N 6°01′E / 53.717°N 6.017°E / 53.717; 6.017 [ 3] [ 77] [ 112] [ 113]
HMS Beverley
Royal Navy
World War II: Convoy ON 176 : The Town-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (52°19′N 40°28′W / 52.317°N 40.467°W / 52.317; -40.467 U-188 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 148 of her 152 crew.
Dorpat Germany World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off Aarhus , Denmark. She was refloated on 12 May, repaired and returned to service.[ 114]
Edward B. Dudley United States
World War II: Convoy HX 232 : The Liberty ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 53°N 38°W / 53°N 38°W / 53; -38 53°N 39°W / 53°N 39°W / 53; -39 U-615 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of all 69 crew.[ 115] [ 116]
Empire Whimbrel United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km; 460 mi) south south west of Freetown , Sierra Leone (2°31′N 15°55′W / 2.517°N 15.917°W / 2.517; -15.917 U-181 Kriegsmarine ). Her 53 crew were rescued by HMS Witch and HMS Wolverine (both Royal Navy ).[ 117] [ 118]
F 477 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The MFP-C2 landing craft was bombed and sunk in Tunis harbor, Tunisia . A crew member was wounded.[ 119]
Fabriano Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Palermo , Sicily by aircraft based on Malta . There were fourteen dead and 91 survivors.[ 3] [ 120]
Frode Norway
World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off the coast of Sussex , United Kingdom (50°45′48″N 0°28′43″W / 50.76333°N 0.47861°W / 50.76333; -0.47861 [ 121]
Hanyang United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and disabled off the coast of Papua New Guinea by Imperial Japanese Army Air Force aircraft. She was on a voyage from Milne Bay to Oro Bay . A crew member was killed and five were wounded. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[ 122] [ 123]
Ingerfire Norway
World War II: Convoy ONS 2 : The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (51°29′N 42°59′W / 51.483°N 42.983°W / 51.483; -42.983 U-613 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of eight of her 36 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Camrose and HMCS St. Croix (both Royal Canadian Navy ).[ 124]
James W. Denver United States
World War II: Convoy UGS 7 : The Liberty ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 475 nautical miles (880 km) west of the Canary Islands , Spain (28°46′N 25°40′W / 28.767°N 25.667°W / 28.767; -25.667 U-195 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 67 crew. Survivors were rescued by Cabo Huertas Campana Juan Spain ). Albufeira Portugal ) rescued eighteen survivors on 16 May. The remainder of her crew reached land in their lifeboat .[ 125] [ 126]
MS 13 Regia Marina
World War II: The MS 11 -class MS boat was sunk at Trapani , Sicily by Allied aircraft.[ 127]
Matt W. Ransom United States
World War II: Convoy UGS 6A : The Liberty ship , on her maiden voyage, struck two mines in the Mediterranean Sea off Casablanca , Morocco (33°55′N 7°52′W / 33.917°N 7.867°W / 33.917; -7.867 USS PC-471 and USS PC-481 (both United States Navy ). She was later reboarded by seven of her crew and taken to Casablanca for temporary repairs. Later scuttled as a blockship at Utah Beach , France.[ 128]
Narenta Regia Marina
World War II: The auxiliary cruiser was sunk at Trapani by Allied aircraft. A crew member was killed. She was later raised and scrapped.[ 12] [ 129]
RD 20 Regia Marina
World War II: The RD-class minesweeper was sunk at Trapani by Allied aircraft. She was raised in 1945, repaired, and returned to service post-war.[ 130] [ 131]
Recina Yugoslavia World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean east of Australia (37°24′S 150°19′E / 37.400°S 150.317°E / -37.400; 150.317 I-26 Imperial Japanese Navy ). There were 32 dead and nineteen survivors.[ 3] [ 132] [ 133]
Runo United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) north of Bardia , Libya (32°15′N 23°55′E / 32.250°N 23.917°E / 32.250; 23.917 U-593 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of sixteen of her 37 crew.[ 134]
Teseo Regia Marina
World War II: The ocean-going tug was sunk at Trapani by Allied aircraft. Fifteen of he crew were killed.[ 12] [ 135]
List of shipwrecks: 12 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Fresno City United Kingdom
World War II : Convoy HX 232 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (54°15′N 30°00′W / 54.250°N 30.000°W / 54.250; -30.000 U-563 Kriegsmarine ). She then straggled behind the convoy and was later torpedoed and sunk by U-706 Kriegsmarine ). Her 45 crew were rescued by HMS Azalea (Royal Navy ).[ 136] [ 137]
Froy
Norway
World War II: The fishing vessel was sunk off Harstad by grenades launched by the crew of K-21 Soviet Navy ). A crew member was killed and another died of wounds. The submarine attacked others fishing vessels in the area, sinking none but killing eight of their crew and capturing ten, of which three died in captivity.[ 138] [circular reference
Lancastrian Prince United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy ON 176 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of the Dominion of Newfoundland (50°18′N 42°48′W / 50.300°N 42.800°W / 50.300; -42.800 U-404 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of all 45 crew.[ 139] Lancastrian Prince was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Saint John, New Brunswick , Canada .[ 140]
Pacific Grove United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy HX 232: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell (54°10′N 30°00′W / 54.167°N 30.000°W / 54.167; -30.000 U-563 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of eleven of the 67 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by HMS Azalea (Royal Navy ).[ 141]
Sapporo Maru No. 12 Japan World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk at eastern entrance to Tsugaru Strait , just off Shiriyazaki, northern Honshu, (41°23′N 141°30′E / 41.383°N 141.500°E / 41.383; 141.500 USS Flying Fish (United States Navy ). A crew member was killed.[ 23] [ 43]
St Lucien Vichy France
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Unruly (Royal Navy ). Her crew were rescued.[ 3] [ 142]
Sydney Maru Imperial Japanese Army
World War II: Convoy Hansa 2B: The Shanghai Maru -class auxiliary transport was bombed in Hansa Bay , New Guinea (03°18′N 143°38′E / 3.300°N 143.633°E / 3.300; 143.633 Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress and Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of the United States Fifth Air Force. She was beached and abandoned. Nine of her crew and three soldiers were killed.[ 143]
Ulysses Netherlands
World War II: Convoy HX 232: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell (54°30′N 30°30′W / 54.500°N 30.500°W / 54.500; -30.500 U-563 Kriegsmarine ). Her 41 crew were rescued by HMS Azalea (Royal Navy ).[ 144]
List of shipwrecks: 14 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Emile Allard France
World War II : The buoy tender was strafed and sunk off Brest , Finistère by Westland Whirlwind aircraft of 263 Squadron , Royal Air Force with the loss of three of her fourteen crew.[ 148] [ 149]
HA-29 Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The unmanned midget submarine was damaged beyond repair at Kiska , Territory of Alaska by Curtiss P-40 Warhawk aircraft of the Eleventh Air Force , United States Army Air Force . Her wreck was used as spares in an attempt to repair other submarines.[ 50]
HA-34 Imperial Japanese Navy
The unmanned midget submarine was damaged beyond repair at Kiska by Curtiss P-40 Warhawk aircraft of the Eleventh Air Force, United States Army Air Force. Her wreck was used as spares in an attempt to repair other submarines.[ 50]
Pasvik Norway
World War II: The icebreaking tug struck a mine and sank in Varangerfjord (69°55′N 30°00′E / 69.917°N 30.000°E / 69.917; 30.000 [ 150] [ 151]
Penerf Vichy France
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Nice , Alpes-Maritimes (43°32′N 7°12′E / 43.533°N 7.200°E / 43.533; 7.200 HMS Ultor (Royal Navy ). Twenty-three of the 38 men aboard were killed.[ 3] [ 152] [ 153]
Port Victor United Kingdom
World War II: The refrigerated cargo liner was torpedoed and damaged by U-107 Kriegsmarine . She was on a voyage from Buenos Aires , Argentina to a British port.[ 154]
Stanlake United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy PW 323 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel off The Lizard , Cornwall by S 82 S 90 S 112 Kriegsmarine ). Her 24 crew survived.[ 3] [ 155]
U-526 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type IXC/40 submarine struck a mine and sank in the Bay of Biscay off Lorient , Morbihan , France (47°30′N 3°45′W / 47.500°N 3.750°W / 47.500; -3.750 [ 156]
Van Heemskerk Netherlands
World War II: The passenger ship was bombed and sunk in Milne Bay by Japanese aircraft with the loss of four lives.[ 3] [ 157]
List of shipwrecks: 17 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Amaho Maru Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean (42°00′N 143°20′E / 42.000°N 143.333°E / 42.000; 143.333 USS Flying Fish (United States Navy ) with the loss of eight lives.[ 172] [ 173]
Arizona Germany World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in an Allied air raid on Palermo , Sicily , Italy . She was refloated on 22 October 1946 but ran aground whilst under tow and was declared a total loss .[ 1]
Fort Rampart United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy HX 233 : The Fort ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (47°22′N 21°58′W / 47.367°N 21.967°W / 47.367; -21.967 U-628 Kriegsmarine ). Six of her 56 crew were killed. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Arvida (Royal Canadian Navy ). Fort Rampart was later torpedoed again the same day by U-628 but remained afloat. The wreck was torpedoed, shelled and sunk the next day 900 nautical miles (1,700 km; 1,000 mi) east north east of the Azores , Portugal (47°28′N 22°00′W / 47.467°N 22.000°W / 47.467; -22.000 U-226 Kriegsmarine ).[ 174] [ 175]
HMS LCP(R) 780
Royal Navy
The landing craft, personnel (ramped) was lost when Sembilan Netherlands ) that was carrying her was sunk by Leonardo da Vinci Regia Marina ).[ 176]
HMS LCP(R) 782
Royal Navy
World War II: The landing craft, personnel (ramped) was lost when Sembilan Netherlands ), that was carrying her, was sunk by Leonardo da Vinci Regia Marina ).[ 176]
Monginevro Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Zembretta by HMMTB 634 and HMMTB 656 (Royal Navy ). There were no casualties.[citation needed
Naïade Regia Marina
World War II: The Sirène -classsubmarine was sunk in a United States Army Air Forces raid on Toulon , Var , France.[ 177]
Nisshin Maru No. 2 Japan World War II: The transport was damaged, probably by a mine, in the East China Sea and was abandoned. She eventually drifted ashore on Formosa , China and was later scrapped.[ 178]
Sembilan Netherlands
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean south of Mauritius (31°30′S 33°30′E / 31.500°S 33.500°E / -31.500; 33.500 Leonardo da Vinci Regia Marina ) with the loss of 85 of the 86 people aboard.[ 3] [ 176] [ 179]
Shinnan Maru Japan World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine laid by US Navy TBF Avenger aircraft on 30 March and sank off Bougainville Island , Solomon Islands (6°50′N 155°45′E / 6.833°N 155.750°E / 6.833; 155.750 [ 3] [ 23] [ 43]
U-175 Kriegsmarine
U-175 World War II: The Type IXC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (47°53′N 22°04′W / 47.883°N 22.067°W / 47.883; -22.067 USCGC Spencer (United States Coast Guard ) with the loss of thirteen of her 54 crew. Survivors were rescued by USCGC Spencer and USCGC Duane (United States Coast Guard ) and made prisoners of war .
List of shipwrecks: 21 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Ashantian United Kingdom
World War II : Convoy ONS 3 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of St. John's , Dominion of Newfoundland (55°46′N 45°14′W / 55.767°N 45.233°W / 55.767; -45.233 U-415 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of sixteen of her 67 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Northern Gift (Royal Navy ).[ 210]
Erich Ohlrogge Germany World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank off eastern Jutland , Denmark.[ 211]
Flora Alberta Canada
The fishing schooner collided with Fanad Head United Kingdom ) approximately 140 kilometres (76 nmi) southeast of Halifax, Nova Scotia . The ship was sliced in half and subsequently sunk, with the loss of 21 of her 28 crew.[ 212]
USS Grenadier
United States Navy
World War II: The Tambor -classsubmarine , immobilized by irreparable propulsion failure, was ineffectively shelled by the netlayer Choko Maru Imperial Japanese Navy ) and bombed and damaged in the Strait of Malacca off Penang , Malaya by a Japanese aircraft. She was consequently scuttled by her crew at 6°30′N 97°40′E / 6.500°N 97.667°E / 6.500; 97.667 prisoners of war by Choko Maru .[ 213]
John Drayton United States
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (32°10′S 34°50′E / 32.167°S 34.833°E / -32.167; 34.833 Leonardo da Vinci Regia Marina ). Fourteen survivors were rescued on 27 April by HMS Relentless (Royal Navy ). Eight of 24 originally in a second lifeboat are rescued on 21 May. Six gunners and 21 crewmen die in the sinking or in the ordeal in the lifeboats.[ 176] [ 80] [ 214]
KT 7 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The transport ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Laforey , HMS Loyal and HMS Lookout (all Royal Navy ). There were 37 dead and twelve survivors.[ 3] [ 215] [ 216]
HMS LCI(L)-7
Royal Navy
World War II: The landing craft, infantry (large) was bombed by Luftwaffe aircraft at Algiers , Algeria . She was beached and left to burn. Four men were killed.[ 217] [ 218]
Marco Foscarini Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by HMS Unison (Royal Navy ) in the Strait of Sicily west of Marsala , Italy (37°50′N 11°30′E / 37.833°N 11.500°E / 37.833; 11.500 [ 219] [ 220]
Scebeli Norway
World War II: Convoy ON 178 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°07′N 44°26′W / 56.117°N 44.433°W / 56.117; -44.433 U-191 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Kale (Royal Navy ).[ 221]
HMS Splendid
Royal Navy
World War II: The S-class submarine was shelled and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Corsica , France by Hermes Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of eighteen of her 45 crew. She was scuttled to prevent capture before the survivors were rescued and taken as prisoners of war.
Wanstead United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy ONS 3 : The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (55°46′N 45°14′W / 55.767°N 45.233°W / 55.767; -45.233 U-415 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 50 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Northern Gift and HMS Poppy (both Royal Navy ). Wanstead was later torpedoed and sunk by U-413 Kriegsmarine ).[ 222] [ 223]
List of shipwrecks: 24 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Aquino Italy World War II : The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by American aircraft. Nine of the 135 men aboard died.[ 3] [ 233]
El Estero Panama
El Estero New York Port of Embarkation 's Caven Point Terminal off Jersey City, New Jersey . To avoid a disastrous explosion, the ship was towed into an area of shallow water near Robbins Reef Light in Upper New York Bay , where the New York City Fire Department fireboats Fire Fighter John J. Harvey United States ) deliberately sank her by pouring water into her holds . She was later raised and towed out of the harbor for use as a naval gunnery target.[ 234] [ 235]
Galiola Regia Marina
World War II: The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Capo di Milazzo , Sicily by HMS Sahib (Royal Navy ). Forty of the 45 men aboard were rescued.[ 236] [ 237] [ 238]
Kasuga Maru Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Tsugaru Strait (41°42′N 141°20′E / 41.700°N 141.333°E / 41.700; 141.333 USS Flying Fish (United States Navy ) with the loss of 27 lives.[ 239] [ 240]
Kowarra Australia
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk 35 nautical miles (65 km) north east of Sandy Cape , Queensland (24°26′S 153°44′E / 24.433°S 153.733°E / -24.433; 153.733 I-26 Imperial Japanese Navy ). Her master , nineteen crewmen, and a gunner were killed. Eleven survivors were rescued by USS SC-747 (United States Navy ).[ 132]
HMS Sahib
Royal Navy
World War II: The S-class submarine was depth charged and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Capo di Milazzo , Sicily by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe . She was then attacked by Climene Gabbiano Euterpe Regia Marina ). She was scuttled by her crew; all 48 were rescued and taken as prisoners of war, one of them later died of wounds.[ 236]
Santa Catalina United States
World War II: The Type C2-S-B1 cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 370 nautical miles (690 km; 430 mi) north east of Cape Hatteras , North Carolina (30°42′N 70°58′W / 30.700°N 70.967°W / 30.700; -70.967 U-129 Kriegsmarine ). All 95 people on board were rescued by Venezia Sweden ).[ 241]
SF 217 Luftwaffe
World War II: The Siebel ferry was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea between Marsala , Sicily and Tunisia .[ 242]
SKA-058 Soviet Navy
World War II: The MO-4 -classpatrol vessel was sunk by a mine off Myskhako.[ 243] [ 244]
U-710 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland (61°25′N 19°48′W / 61.417°N 19.800°W / 61.417; -19.800 Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of 206 Squadron , Royal Air Force with the loss of all 49 crew.[ 245]
List of shipwrecks: 25 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Doryssa United Kingdom
World War II : The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (37°03′S 24°03′E / 37.050°S 24.050°E / -37.050; 24.050 Leonardo da Vinci Regia Marina ) with the loss of 53 of her 64 crew.[ 114] [ 176] [ 246]
Empire Morn United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and was severely damaged in the Atlantic Ocean off Casablanca , Morocco (at 33°52′N 7°50′W / 33.867°N 7.833°W / 33.867; -7.833 constructive total loss .[ 247] [ 248]
HMS LCG 15
Royal Navy
The landing craft, gun , on a voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to Falmouth, Cornwall , sank off Freshwater West , Pembrokeshire in a storm, with the loss of all on board (at least 36 sailors and marines).[ 249]
HMS LCS(M) 17
Royal Navy
World War II: The landing craft, support (mortar) was sunk in a battle against the Japanese on the Mayu River, Burma .[ 250] [ 251]
Leesee Germany World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the White Sea off the Makkaur Lighthouse , Norway by Soviet aircraft. There were eleven dead and 40 survivors.[ 3] [ 151] [ 252]
No. 0212 Soviet Navy
The MO-4 -classpatrol vessel was lost on this date.[citation needed
Rosenborg United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy RU 71 : The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 61°N 15°W / 61°N 15°W / 61; -15 U-385 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 28 of her 30 crew. Survivors were rescued by Goodwin United Kingdom ).[ 253]
Rouennais France
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Atlantic Ocean off Casablanca , Morocco (34°04′N 7°23′W / 34.067°N 7.383°W / 34.067; -7.383 [ 254]
U-203 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Farewell, Greenland (55°05′N 42°25′W / 55.083°N 42.417°W / 55.083; -42.417 Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 811 Squadron , Fleet Air Arm , based on HMS Biter and by HMS Opportune and HMS Pathfinder (all Royal Navy ) with the loss of ten of her 48 crew.
Wullenwever Kriegsmarine
World War II: The minelayer struck mines and sank in the Baltic Sea .[ 255]
USS YP-481
United States Navy
The yard patrol boat grounded and was wrecked in the Atlantic Ocean off Charleston, South Carolina .[ 256]
List of shipwrecks: 26 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
F 158A Kriegsmarine
The MFP-A landing craft was sunk on this date.[citation needed
HMS LCG 16
Royal Navy
The landing craft, gun , on voyage from Belfast , County Antrim to Falmouth, Cornwall , sank off Freshwater West , Pembrokeshire in a storm, with the loss of all on board (at least 35 sailors and marines).[ 249]
Limerick United Kingdom
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) south east of Cape Byron , New South Wales Australia (28°54′S 153°54′E / 28.900°S 153.900°E / -28.900; 153.900 I-177 Imperial Japanese Navy ) with the loss of two of her 72 crew.[ 257] [ 258]
Marmara Kriegsmarine
The MFP-C2 landing craft was sunk on this date.[citation needed
R 114 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off the Pas-de-Calais coast.[ 3]
SF 166 Luftwaffe
World War II: The Siebel ferry was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea between Marsala , Sicily , Italy and Tunis , Tunisia .[ 242]
SF 167 Luftwaffe
World War II: The Siebel ferry was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea between Marsala and Tunis.[ 242]
USS YP-47
United States Navy
The yard patrol craft was sunk in the Ambrose Channel off Staten Island, New York in a collision with USS YMS-110 (United States Navy ).[ 23]
List of shipwrecks: 27 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Helma Germany World War II : The motor schooner , carrying a cargo of potatoes, was sunk off Jersey by Westland Whirlwind aircraft of 263 Squadron, Royal Air Force.[ 259] [ 260]
Lydia M. Childs United States
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 100 nautical miles (190 km) off Port Stephens , New South Wales , Australia (33°08′S 153°24′E / 33.133°S 153.400°E / -33.133; 153.400 I-178 Imperial Japanese Navy ). There were no casualties.[ 261] [ 262]
M 4611 Etienne Rimbert Kriegsmarine
World War II: The minesweeper was sunk in the English Channel off St Helier , Jersey , Channel Islands by Westland Whirlwind aircraft of 263 Squadron , Royal Air Force . At least two of her crew were killed. She was later refloated, repaired and returned to service.[ 3] [ 260] [ 263] [ 215]
Merope Netherlands
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea ten nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi) east north east of Cape Bengut , Algeria by U-371 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of ten of her 34 crew.[ 264]
Trondhjemsfjord Germany World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea off the Ryvingen Lighthouse , Norway, by Allied aircraft. Two German gunners were killed.[ 215] [ 265] [ 266]
U-174 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type IXC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of the Dominion of Newfoundland (43°35′N 56°18′W / 43.583°N 56.300°W / 43.583; -56.300 Lockheed Ventura aircraft of the United States Navy with the loss of all 53 crew.[ 267]
Yuzan Maru Japan World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off the east coast of Honshu (38°08′N 143°03′E / 38.133°N 143.050°E / 38.133; 143.050 USS Scorpion (United States Navy ).[ 23] [ 203]
List of shipwrecks: 28 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
UJ 1402 Berlin Kriegsmarine
World War II : The submarine chaser was shelled and sunk by HMS Goathland and HMS Albrighton (both Royal Navy ) and a group of motor torpedo boats while escorting the blockade runner Butterfly off Les Sept-Îles four nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi) north east of Trégastel , Côtes du Nord , France (48°54′N 3°48′W / 48.900°N 3.800°W / 48.900; -3.800 [ 3] [ 215] [ 268] [ 269]
Butterfly Italy World War II: The blockade runner, on passage from Saint-Nazaire , Loire-Inférieure to Le Havre , Charente-Inférieure , France with a strong Kriegsmarine escort, was torpedoed , shelled and sunk off Les Sept-Îles 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) north east of the Brittany village of Trégastel by HMS Goathland and HMS Albrighton (both Royal Navy ) accompanied by a group of motor torpedo boats. Eleven Italian sailors and at least seven German sailors and gunners were killed.[ 94] [ 215] [ 268]
Camillo I Regia Marina
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk off Cape Bon , Tunisia by HMMTB 633 , HMMTB 637 and HMMTB 639 (all Royal Navy ). All twelve crew survived.[ 12] [ 270]
Climene Regia Marina
World War II: The Spica -classtorpedo boat was sunk west of Sicily by HMS Unshaken (Royal Navy ). There were 53 dead and 91 survivors.[ 271] [ 272]
Fl.B 432 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The lifeboat was fired upon by three British motor torpedo boats, after which it was abandoned and blown up by its own crew at Sidi Daoud, Tunisia.[ 273] [ 274]
Impero Regia Marina
World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper was sunk off Cape Bon by HMMTB 633 , HMMTB 637 and HMMTB 639 (all Royal Navy ). There were eleven survivors.[ 3] [ 12] [ 270]
Kamakura Maru Japan World War II: The Asama Maru -classtroopship was torpedoed and sunk in the Sulu Sea , southwest of Naso Point, Panay , Philippines (10°18′N 121°44′E / 10.300°N 121.733°E / 10.300; 121.733 USS Gudgeon (United States Navy ). Accounts vary as to the number of passengers carried and casualties, but she was carrying some 2,500 passengers, including Imperial Japanese Navy personnel, around 1,000 oil production specialists and 150 females lost, and 176 (or 204 crew). Rescue operations were only started on 2 May and only 28 crew and 437 passengers are rescued sometime after 2 May. More than 2,150 lives were lost.[ 43] [ 275] [ 276] [ 277]
Ortelsburg Germany World War II: Operation Mardonius : The cargo ship was sunk at Oslo , Norway, by saboteurs led by Max Manus .[ 278] [ 279]
SF 214 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Siebel ferry was sunk by Allied aircraft west of Zembra , Tunisia.[ 280]
SF 217 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Siebel ferry was sunk by Allied aircraft west of Zembra.[ 281]
Tugela Germany World War II: Operation Mardonius : The cargo ship was sunk at Oslo , Norway due to sabotage by the Norwegian resistance movement . She was later raised, repaired and returned to service.[ 265]
HMMTB 639
Royal Navy
World War II: The Fairmile D motor torpedo boat was shelled and sunk off Cape Bon by Sagittario Regia Marina ) and Regia Aeronautica [ 270] [ 282] [ 283]
List of shipwrecks: 29 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Aludra Kriegsmarine
World War II : The transport ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling , Friesland , Netherlands (52°28′N 4°01′E / 52.467°N 4.017°E / 52.467; 4.017 Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of the Royal Air Force .[ 3] [ 57]
Arkadia Germany World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Black Sea ten nautical miles (19 km; 12 mi) north east of Constanţa , Romania. Her crew was rescued by her escort ships. She was refloated in 1946, repaired and entered Soviet service.[ 3] [ 284] [ 285]
Holland Germany World War II: The tug struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Drogden , Norway. At least two of her crew died.[ 3] [ 215]
McKeesport United States
World War II: Convoy ONS 5 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°52′N 34°20′W / 60.867°N 34.333°W / 60.867; -34.333 U-258 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of her 68 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Northern Gem (Royal Navy ). McKeesport was later torpedoed and sunk by U-258 ,[ 286] HMS Tay (Royal Navy ).[ 287]
Nanking Sweden
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (5°10′N 11°10′W / 5.167°N 11.167°W / 5.167; -11.167 U-123 Kriegsmarine ). All 32 crew survived.[ 77] [ 288]
Narvik Sweden
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling (53°27′N 4°49′E / 53.450°N 4.817°E / 53.450; 4.817 [ 3] [ 77] [ 289] [ 290]
R 36 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Black Sea off Constanţa.[ 3] [ 285]
Sturzsee Germany World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk off Cape Nordkinn , Norway by S-55 Soviet Navy ).[ 291] [ 292]
Taifun Germany World War II: The tug struck a mine and sank in the North Sea south of Drogden.[ 3]
U-332 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Bay of Biscay north of Cape Finisterre , Spain (45°08′N 9°33′W / 45.133°N 9.550°W / 45.133; -9.550 Consolidated B-24 Liberator aircraft of 224 Squadron , Royal Air Force with the loss of all 45 crew.[ 293]
V 1408 Aue Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Vorpostenboot IJmuiden , North Holland , Netherlands by HMMTB 633 , HMMTB 637 and HMMTB 639 (all Royal Navy ). Nineteen of her crew were killed and one died of wounds. There were fifteen survivors.[ 3] [ 215] [ 294]
V 807 Auguste Kämpf Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Vorpostenboot was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Terschelling by Bristol Beaufighter aircraft of the Royal Air Force. At least one of her crew died.[ 3] [ 215]
Wollongbar Australia
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 55 nautical miles (102 km; 63 mi) east south east of Smokey Cape , New South Wales (31°17′S 153°07′E / 31.283°S 153.117°E / -31.283; 153.117 I-180 Imperial Japanese Navy ). Thirty-two crewmen were killed. Five survivors were rescued by the fishing trawler X.L.C.R. (Australia ).[ 295]
List of shipwrecks: 30 April 1943
Ship
State
Description
Bandar Shahpour United Kingdom
World War II : Convoy TS 37 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km) south west of Freetown , Sierra Leone (7°15′N 13°49′W / 7.250°N 13.817°W / 7.250; -13.817 U-515 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of the 78 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMT Birdlip (Royal Navy ).[ 296]
Corabella United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy TS 37: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km; 150 mi) south west of Freetown (7°15′N 13°49′W / 7.250°N 13.817°W / 7.250; -13.817 U-515 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of nine of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Birdlip (Royal Navy ).[ 297]
Ebisu Maru No. 5 Go Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The auxiliary guard boat was damaged in an exchange of fire with USS Scorpion (United States Navy ), then was torpedoed, blew up and sank in the Pacific Ocean with the loss of all 24 hands.[citation needed
Fauna Germany World War II: The transport ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Sicily , Italy by HMS Nubian and HMS Paladin (both Royal Navy ). Twenty of the 24 men aboard were rescued.[ 3] [ 298]
Hermes Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Vasilefs Georgios -classCape Bon , Tunisia . Twenty-three crewmen were killed. She was towed to La Goulette , Tunisia and scuttled there on 7 May.[ 299]
Kota Tjandi Netherlands
World War II: Convoy TS 37: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km; 150 mi) south west of Freetown (7°15′N 13°49′W / 7.250°N 13.817°W / 7.250; -13.817 U-515 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of six of her 77 crew.[ 300]
Lampo Regia Marina
World War II: The Folgore -classTunis , Tunisia by American Curtiss P-40 Warhawk aircraft. Fifty-nine or 60 of the 213 men aboard died.[ 301] [ 302]
Leone Pancaldo Regia Marina
World War II: The Navigatori-class destroyer was bombed and sunk by American Curtiss P-40 Warhawk aircraft north north east of Cape Bon. One hundred and twenty-four of her 280 crew and 75 of the 247 German soldiers she was carrying were killed.[ 303] [ 304]
Malmö Sweden
World War II: The train ferry struck a mine off Copenhagen , Denmark and was beached on the Swedish coast. There were no casualties. She was raised and repaired, and resumed service in July.[ 3] [ 305]
MAS 552 Regia Marina
World War II: The MAS 552 -classMAS boat was sunk off Zembra , Tunisia by Allied aircraft with the loss of eight lives.[ 84] [ 306]
MS 25 Regia Marina
World War II: The MS 11 -class MS boat was severely damaged off Zembra by Allied aircraft. She was run aground on Zembra Island, and was never repaired. There were no casualties.[ 127] [ 304] [ 307]
Nagina United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy TS 37: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km; 150 mi) south west of Freetown (7°19′N 13°50′W / 7.317°N 13.833°W / 7.317; -13.833 U-515 Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 113 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMT Birdlip (Royal Navy ).[ 308]
Phoebe A. Hearst United States
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean south of Fiji (20°07′S 177°33′E / 20.117°S 177.550°E / -20.117; 177.550 I-19 Imperial Japanese Navy ). All hands were rescued; eight by a Consolidated PBY Catalina on 1 May, 23 by USS YMS-89 (United States Navy ) on 5 May, and 25 by USS Dash (United States Navy ) on 14 May.[ 309]
RA-10
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The minesweeper , a former Elco 77' PT boat , was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off La Goulette , Tunisia by Royal Air Force aircraft. Six of her 21 crew were killed.[ 310] [ 311] [ 312]
Shonan Maru No. 12 Go Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The auxiliary submarine chaser was sunk by Allied aircraft at Rangoon , Burma .[ 313]
Teramo Italy World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by American aircraft.[ 3]
U-227 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north of the Faroe Islands (64°05′N 6°40′W / 64.083°N 6.667°W / 64.083; -6.667 Handley Page Hampden aircraft of 455 Squadron , Royal Australian Air Force with the loss of all 49 hands.[ 314]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1943
Ship
State
Description
Carbet France
World War II : The cargo ship was sunk off Piombino , Italy .[ 315]
Florida Maru Japan World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Kavieng , New Ireland by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the United States Army Air Force on 1 or 3 April.[ 3]
Krasnyl Oktyabr Soviet Union
The cargo ship ran aground on or before 13 April in Cold Bay , Alaska Territory . She was refloated on 14 April with assistance from USS Ute (United States Navy ).[ 316]
HMS LCA 272
Royal Navy
The landing craft, assault was lost sometime in April.[citation needed
Nanshin Maru Japan World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Kavieng by Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the United States Army Air Forces on 1 or 3 April.[ 3]
Nanshin Maru No. 2 Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The requisitioned cargo ship was lost on or before 17 April after being torpedoed and damaged with the loss of twelve of her crew and fourteen gunners. The ship's mid section eventually drifted ashore on Formosa , China and was scrapped locally.[ 317]
USS Pickerel
United States Navy
World War II: The Porpoise -classsubmarine was depth charged and sunk in the Pacific Ocean east of Honshu , Japan by Japanese forces sometime after 7 April with the loss of all 73 crew.
U-376 Kriegsmarine
The Type VIIC submarine departed from La Pallice , Charente-Maritime , France on 6 April. No further trace, presumed lost in the Bay of Biscay with the loss of all 47 crew.
U-602 Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type VIIC submarine went missing for an unknown reason between 19 and 23 April on patrol in the Mediterranean Sea off Oran , Algeria with the loss of all 48 crew.[ 3] [ 318]
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ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Official Chronology of the US Navy in WWII, 1943" . Ibiblio. Retrieved 1 April 2013 .^ "City of Baroda" . Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012 .^ a b "WWI Standard Built Ships A-K" . Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011 .^ a b "British Admiraly War Diary, 2 April 1943" . fold3.com. Retrieved 3 April 2020 .^ "Gogra" . Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 497. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "auxiliary patrol vessel Haideri" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 May 2017 .^ "Katha" . Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 501. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "D/S Lysefjord" . Warsailors. Retrieved 26 January 2011 .^ "Lysefjord" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .^ "HMS MTB 267 (MTB 267)" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 April 2013 .^ "Melbourne Star" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012 .^ "Simon Duhamell II" . uboat.net. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ a b c Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 536. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Tunny" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 4 January 2012 .^ "Toyo Maru No.2" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021 .^ "U-124" . uboat.net. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ "Imperial Cruisers" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 15 December 2022 .^ "Arima Maru" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ a b c d e f g h "Japanese losses" (PDF) . www.op316.com. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ a b "Pickerel" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 30 December 2011 .^ "CH-13" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 2 April 2013 .^ "Japanese Transports" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 3 April 2013 .^ "Gulfstate" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .^ "SS Gulfstate (+1943)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 30 July 2021 .^ Julia Whitty (21 May 2013). "How Hitler's U-Boats Are Still Attacking Us" . Blue Marble . Mother Jones . Retrieved 21 May 2013 . The vessel ranked worst on the NOAA's risk assessment scale is the WWII tanker the Gulfstate , torpedoed and sunk off the Florida Keys in 1943. ^ a b c d "Midget Submarines Based at Kiska, Aleutians 1942-1943" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 March 2023 .^ a b c d e f "HMS Safari" . uboat.net. Retrieved 10 April 2020 .^ a b c d "Luftwaffe-Fahrenflotillen" . WW2.dk. Retrieved 10 April 2016 .^ "Japanese Type 1K Ore Carriers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 3 April 2013 .^ "Volharding" . www.scheveningen-haven.nl. Retrieved 26 February 2021 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 587. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Altair (5615214)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 1 May 2012 .^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 549. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 517. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Nautilus" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 29 December 2011 .^ "Norwegian Merchant Fleet 1939 – 1945, Ships beginning with P & Q" . Warsailors. Retrieved 6 February 2012 .^ "Japanese Auxiliary Storeships" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 March 2023 .^ "Patria (1113513)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 13 April 2012 .^ "Norwegian Homefleet – WW II, Ships starting with R" . Warsailors. Retrieved 10 February 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 564. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Alaska Shipwrecks (U) – Alaska Shipwrecks" .^ "Aloe" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 March 2012 .^ "Blitar" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012 .^ "British Ardour" . Uboat. Retrieved 16 April 2012 .^ "Shillong" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Ships 1939 . London: Chatham House. p. 172. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ a b "Russian Naval Chronicle, 5 April 1943" . cmboat.ru. Retrieved 14 May 2020 .^ "Simeiz" (PDF) . ruf.ru. Retrieved 14 May 2020 .^ "Sunoil" . Uboat. Retrieved 4 April 2012 .^ "U-167" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .^ "U-635" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012 .^ "Vaalaren" . Uboat. Retrieved 10 March 2012 .^ a b c d "Swedish losses" . scientometrics.flov.gu.se. Retrieved 26 April 2023 .^ "Waroonga" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012 .^ "Italy Trawlers Ruzne" . Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ a b "Liberty Ships – Joaquin – Johns" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .^ "John Sevier" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 March 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 454. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Italian motor torpedo boat Type MAS 526" . Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 10 September 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ a b "Italian motor torpedo boat Type MAS 552" . Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 10 September 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ a b "Rovereto" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 11 March 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2020 .^ a b "San Diego" . The Yard. Retrieved 26 February 2017 .^ "San Diego (5607148)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 2 December 2012 .^ "D/S Skotfoss" . Warsailors. Retrieved 7 February 2012 .^ "U-632" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012 .^ "Italian submarine chaser class VAS 201" . Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Soviet Marine Losses in WWII" . Shipnostalgia.com. Retrieved 11 March 2016 .^ "Alaska Shipwrecks (W) – Alaska Shipwrecks" .^ Silverstone, Paul (1965). US Warships of World War II . Garden City N.Y.: Doubleday. p. 403. ^ a b "WWI Standard Built Ships L – W" . Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011 .^ "Kosei Maru" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 7 April 2020 .^ "U-644" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 April 2012 .^ "MV Castillo Montealegre (+1943)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 12 October 2011 .^ "Spanish Ship Sunk". The Times . No. 49525. London. 20 April 1943. col B, p. 4. ^ "Castillo Montealegre" . Uboat. Retrieved 24 February 2012 .^ El misterio del 'Castillo Montealegre' , 4 March 2013, XLSemanal , Arturo Pérez-Reverte . A syndicated column from the point of view of a nephew of a friend of a survivor.^ "SKA-054" . Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "U-733" . uboat.net. Retrieved 8 April 2021 .^ "Bamako" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 8 November 2022 .^ "Japanese Escorts" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 April 2013 .^ "Tautog" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 31 December 2011 .^ "Penang Maru" . combinedfleet. Retrieved 13 May 2020 .^ "Grayling" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 31 December 2011 .^ "Ryuyo Maru" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ "Norwegian Victims of Atlantis" . Warsailors. Retrieved 5 May 2012 .^ "Trieste" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 10 April 2020 .^ "Swedish WWII losses" . www.konditori100.se. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 26 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 571. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 495. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Liberty Ships – E" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .^ "Edward B. Dudley" . Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012 .^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 410. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ "Empire Whimbrel" . uboat.net. Retrieved 8 March 2012 .^ "F 477" . www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ "Fabriano" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ "D/S Frode" . Warsailors. Retrieved 12 January 2012 .^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. pp. 131–32. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ "Hanyang" . ausmerchantnavy.weebly.com. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ "D/S Ingerfire" . Warsailors. Retrieved 24 January 2011 .^ "Liberty Ships J – Ji" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .^ "James W. Denver" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 March 2012 .^ a b "Italian motor torpedo boat Type MS 11" . Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 10 September 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Matt W. Ransom" . Uboat. Retrieved 24 February 2012 .^ "Narenta" . www.flickr.com. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ "Italian minesweeper class RD" . Warshipsww2. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "RD 20" . www.lavocedelmarinaio.com. 11 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ a b "I-26" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 598. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Runo" . Uboat. Retrieved 10 April 2012 .^ "Teseo" . issuu.com. 26 November 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2023 .^ "Fresno City" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012 .^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 58. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ Froy ^ "Lancastrian Prince" . Uboat. 21 March 2011.^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 378. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ "Pacific Grove" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012 .^ "St Lucien" . wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 12 April 2020 .^ "Sydney Maru" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 November 2022 .^ "Ulysses" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012 .^ a b c d "Naval Events, January–December 1943 (in outline only)" . Naval History. Retrieved 29 December 2011 .^ "HMS Taurus" . uboat.net. Retrieved 30 April 2023 .^ "Santa Irene" . www.shipsnostalgia.com. 6 November 2011. Retrieved 30 April 2023 .^ "Emile Allard" . atlasponant.fr. Archived from the original on 14 January 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2019 .^ "14 April 1943 Roadstead" . 14-4-43.fr. Retrieved 1 February 2020 .^ "Norwegian Homefleet – WW II, Ships starting with P" . warsailors.com. Retrieved 24 October 2019 .^ a b c Huan, Claude (1991). La marine soviétique en guerre . Economica. ISBN 978-2717819205 ^ "Penerf" . wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 14 April 2020 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 460. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. pp. 115–16. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 512. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "U-526" . Uboat. Retrieved 4 April 2012 .^ "Van Heemskerk" . mass.cultureelerfgoed.nl. Retrieved 28 January 2021 .^ "Adonis" . bowl6610.org.uk. Retrieved 12 January 2021 .^ "Norwegian Homefleet – WW II, Ships starting with Bo through Bø" . Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 482. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Yugoslavian Partisan Navy in WWII-Adriatic Sea (updated2021)" . Soviet-Empire. Retrieved 4 September 2022 .^ "Japanese Submarine chasers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 14 April 2013 .^ a b "Seawolf" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 30 December 2011 .^ "Kaihei Maru" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021 .^ "ships sunk in the Baltic by soviet aircraft" . Rufleet. Retrieved 6 April 2018 .^ "Soviet Naval Battles-Arctic Sea" . Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 5 April 2018 .^ "Simson (5604781)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 15 April 2012 .^ "RM Cigno (+1943)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 16 April 2013 .^ Fraccaroli, Aldo (1968). Italian warships of World War II 77 . ISBN 978-0711000025 ^ "Giacomo Medici" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 24 November 2020 .^ "King Edwin" . The Yard. Retrieved 25 February 2017 .^ "Amaho Maru" . wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 9 April 2020 .^ "Amaho Maru" . hush.gooside.com. Retrieved 9 April 2020 .^ "Fort Rampart" . uboat.net. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ "Fort Ships K–S" . Mariners. Retrieved 5 January 2012 .^ a b c d e f "Leonardo da Vinci" . uboat.net. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ Sous-Marins Français Disparus & Accidents: Sous-Marin Naïade (in French) Accessed 20 March 2023 ^ "Japanese Patrol Boats" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 22 April 2014 .^ "Sembilan" . www.marhisdata.nl. Retrieved 28 January 2021 .^ "Corbis" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 March 2012 .^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 83. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ "Norwegian Homefleet – WW II, Ships starting with He through Hø" . Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 560. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "D/S Liv" . Warsailors. Retrieved 26 January 2011 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 539. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "CH-18" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ "HMS P-615" . uboat.net . Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ "HMS Regent" . uboat.net. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ "Regent" . gue.com. 16 September 2022. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ "Soviet Naval Battles-Black Sea" . Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 5 April 2018 .^ "HMS Unseen" . uboat.net. Retrieved 1 April 2023 .^ a b "Bivona" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. March 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2023 .^ "Italy Destroyer Folgore Class" . WarshipsWW2. Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Alpino" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 4 February 2020 .^ "Banshu Maru No. 5" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 10 March 2023 .^ "Francesco Crispi" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. November 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 532. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Tifone" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 12 April 2023 .^ "Liberty Ships – R" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .^ "Robert Gray" . Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012 .^ "Convoy HX 235" . Warsailors. Retrieved 17 May 2012 .^ "Convoy HX 233" . Warsailors. Retrieved 17 May 2012 .^ a b "Scorpion" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 4 January 2012 .^ "Meiji Maru" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 4 April 2019 .^ "Michigan" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .^ "Sidi-Bel-Abbès" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .^ "Suceava" . submarine-at-war.ru. Retrieved 11 December 2019 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 570. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 October 2022 .^ "Ashantian" . Uboat. Retrieved 23 March 2012 .^ "Erich Ohlrogge (5603167)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 27 March 2012 .^ "21 Lost When Fishing Schooner Sunk off N.S." Ottawa Citizen . Ottawa Ontario. 22 April 1943. p. 11.^ "Choko Maru" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 February 2023 .^ "John Drayton" . www.sandiegouniontribune.com . 17 April 2005. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ a b c d e f g h "Kriegsmarine crews" . www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ Ufficio Storico della Marina Militare (1964). La marina italiana nella seconda guerra mondiale, VIII: La difesa del traffico con l'Africa Settentrionale, dal 1° ottobre 1942 alla caduta della Tunisia . p. 240. ^ "Landing Craft, Infantry LCI" . navsource.org. Retrieved 13 March 2020 .^ a b Hepper, David (2022). British Warship Losses in the Modern Era . Seaforth Publishing. p. 243. ISBN 978-1399097666 ^ "Marco Foscarini (5615175)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 7 December 2012 .^ "Marco Foscarini" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 30 April 2023 .^ "M/S Scebeli" . Warsailors. Retrieved 7 February 2012 .^ "Wanstead" . Uboat. Retrieved 23 March 2012 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 515. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Amerika" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 March 2012 .^ "HMS Herring" . U Boat.net. Retrieved 23 April 2014 .^ "Yamazato Maru" . www.rnsubmusfriends.org.uk. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ "DB-5" . dzen.ru. Retrieved 23 April 2023 .^ "DB-5" . Retrieved 23 April 2023 .^ "PB-39" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 23 April 2023 .^ "U-189" . uboat.net. Retrieved 8 March 2012 .^ "U-191" . uboat.net. Retrieved 23 April 2023 .^ Admiralty Hydrographic Office, ed. (1900). "VII: Uen Island to Nouméa" . Pacific Islands. Sailing Directions . Vol. 2 (3rd ed.). London: Eyre & Spottiswoode as Queen's Printer . p. 313. Retrieved 10 April 2022 – via Google Books .^ Ufficio Storico della Marina Militare (1964). La marina italiana nella seconda guerra mondiale, VIII: La difesa del traffico con l'Africa Settentrionale, dal 1° ottobre 1942 alla caduta della Tunisia . p. 240. ^ Wardlow, Chester (1956). The Technical Services—The Transportation Corps: Movements, Training, And Supply LCCN 55060003 . Archived from the original on 25 January 2014. Retrieved 21 November 2014 . ^ Time Ebbs for the Heroes Who Saved the Harbor , Clyde Haberman, New York Times , 27 May 2008.^ a b "HMS Sahib (P 212)" . U Boat.net. Retrieved 24 April 2013 .^ "Galiola (5604275)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 15 October 2014 .^ Ufficio Storico della Marina Militare (1964). La marina italiana nella seconda guerra mondiale, VIII: La difesa del traffico con l'Africa Settentrionale, dal 1° ottobre 1942 alla caduta della Tunisia . p. 241. ^ "Kasuga Maru" . wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 9 April 2020 .^ "Kasuga Maru" . hush.gooside.com. Retrieved 9 April 2020 .^ "Santa Catalina" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012 .^ a b c "Luftwaffe-Fahrenflotillen" . WW2.dk. Retrieved 11 April 2016 .^ "Soviet Naval Chronicle, 24 April 1943" . cmboat.ru. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "SKA-058" . www.kchf.ru. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "U-710" . Uboat. Retrieved 17 April 2012 .^ MV Doryssa at wrecksite.eu : retrieved 23 August 2019^ "Empire Morn" . Uboat. Retrieved 18 August 2021 .^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 122. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 ^ a b "Freshwater West memorial for sunken WWII vessels" . BBC News . 25 April 2013. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 28 July 2022 .^ "WWII British Losses, letter L" . www.naval-history.net. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "LCS(M) 17" . forum.commandoveterans.org. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "Soviet torpedo bomber victories during WWII" . Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 28 March 2019 .^ "Rosenborg" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 March 2012 .^ "Rouennais" . Uboat. Retrieved 26 March 2012 .^ "German minelayers Requisitioned French" . Warshipsww2.Eu. Archived from the original on 4 December 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Patrol and training craft YP" . Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2012 .^ "I-177" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 502. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ Fowler, Will (2016). The Last Raid: The Commandos, Channel Islands and Final Nazi Raid . The History Press. p. 135. ISBN 978-0750966375 ^ a b "263 Sqn" (PDF) . 263squadron.weebly.com. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ "I-178" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 April 2023 .^ "Lydia M. Childs" . ozatwar.com. Retrieved 28 April 2020 .^ "M 4611" . www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ "Merope" . uboat.net. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ a b "Norwegian Homefleet – WW II, Ships starting with To through Ty" . www.warsailors.com. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 566. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "U-174" . uboat.net. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ a b "Butterfly" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 19 November 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ "Uj.1402 (5614672)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 27 October 2012 .^ a b c "MTB 633" . cfv.org.uk. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ "Italy torpedo boat Spica class" . Warshipsww2.Eu. Archived from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Climene" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 4 February 2020 .^ "Fl.B 432" . seawarpeace.ru. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ "Fl.B 432" . www.luftwaffe-zur-see.de. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ "Kamakura Maru" . www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ "Kamakura Maru" (PDF) . www.jsu.or.jp. Retrieved 27 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 542. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Two Ships Sunk By Oslo Explosions". The Times . No. 49533. London. 30 August 1943. col E, p. 3. ^ Moland, Arnfinn . "Max Manus" . In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon . Retrieved 30 December 2011 .^ "SF 214" . www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "SF 217" . www.historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "HMS MGB 639 (MGB 639)" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 April 2013 .^ "MTB 639" . cfv.org.uk. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 466. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ a b Koslinski, Nicolae (1996). Marina română in al doilea război mondial: 1942-1944 . Editura Făt-Frumos. p. 145. ISBN 973-552-033-8 ^ "McKeesport" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 583. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Nanking" . Uboat. Retrieved 24 February 2012 .^ "Narvik (3005615)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 1 July 2015 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 572. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Sturzsee (5605577)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 15 April 2012 .^ "S-55 of the Soviet Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 August 2014 .^ "U-332" . Uboat. Retrieved 16 March 2012 .^ "V 1408" . www.forum-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 29 April 2023 .^ "Imperial Submarines" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 August 2022 .^ "Bandar Shahpour" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .^ "Corabella" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .^ Ufficio Storico della Marina Militare (1964). La marina italiana nella seconda guerra mondiale, VIII: La difesa del traffico con l'Africa Settentrionale, dal 1° ottobre 1942 alla caduta della Tunisia . p. 244. ^ "German Destroyers Ex-Greek" . Warshipsww2.Eu. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2014 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Kota Tjandi" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .^ "Italy Destroyer Folgore Class" . WarshipsWW2. Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2015 .{{cite web }}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link )^ "Lampo" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 30 April 2023 .^ "Leone Pancaldo (6109072)" Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 4 May 2014 .^ a b "Leone Pancaldo" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 26 March 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2023 .^ "Malmö" . wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 30 April 2023 .^ "MAS 552" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 5 April 2019 .^ "MS 25" . conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 1 May 2023 .^ "Nagina" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .^ "Liberty Ships – P" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .^ "HMS MTB 314 (MTB 314)" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 August 2013 .^ Paterson, Lawrence (2015). Schnellboote: A Complete Operational History . London: Seaforth Publishing. p. 201. ISBN 978-1-84832-083-3 ^ Gröner, Erich (1994). Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe, 1815-1945, Band 2 . p. 210. ISBN 3-7637-4801-6 ^ "Japanese Converted Submarine Chasers" . www.niehorster.org. Retrieved 21 April 2023 .^ "U-227" . uboat.net. Retrieved 1 May 2023 .^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 457. ISBN 1-86176-023-X ^ "Ute (AT-76) 1942-1989" . www.history.navy.mil. Retrieved 16 March 2023 .^ "Japanese transports" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 25 January 2023 .^ "U-602" . uboat.net. Retrieved 24 April 2020 .
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month
1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945
Italy
Royal Navy) and had to be run aground. She was later abandoned.[3][4]
Kriegsmarine
Soviet Navy
Regia Marina
Soviet Union
United States Navy
United Kingdom
Canada).[27][28]
Norway
Free France
Hellenic Navy).[37]
Imperial Japanese Navy
Netherlands
Germany
Japan
Spain
Sweden
Portugal) rescued eighteen survivors on 16 May. The remainder of her crew reached land in their lifeboat.[125][126]
Yugoslavia
Vichy France
Imperial Japanese Army
Royal Norwegian Navy
French Navy).[3]
Swedish Navy
Panama
Romania
Australia
Soviet Union