List of shipwrecks in September 1945
Appearance
The list of shipwrecks in September 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during September 1945.
September 1945 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
1 | 2 | |||||
3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
References |
1 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Thekla | Germany | The cargo ship exploded at Florø, Norway, during loading of ammunition. Nineteen people were killed; seven Germans, ten Norwegians imprisoned on charges of treason, one British soldier and one Norwegian guard.[1] |
2 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Unknown tug | Imperial Japanese Army | The tugboat struck a mine and sank off Pusan, South Korea. 22 killed.[2] |
5 September
[edit]8 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Empress of Russia | Canada | The ocean liner was gutted by fire at Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire, United Kingdom. She was declared a constructive total loss and scrapped. |
L'Audacieuse | French Navy | First Indochina War; Battle of Hong Hai: The auxiliary patrol boat/naval junk was scuttled to prevent capture. Eight crewmen were taken as prisoners of war.[3] |
10 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Unknown | Unknown | The tug was wrecked at Rabaul, New Guinea. Salvaged by HMAS Reserve ( Royal Australian Navy) on 23 September and towed to Madang on 26 September. Sold in 1946.[4] |
11 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
USS PC-815 | United States Navy | The PC-461-class submarine chaser sank in the Pacific Ocean off San Diego, California, at 32°37′54″N 117°14′12″W / 32.63167°N 117.23667°W with the loss of one crew member after colliding with the destroyer USS Laffey ( United States Navy). |
12 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Marianne Toft | Denmark | The cargo ship collided with Cornelius Ford ( United States) and sank in the Irish Sea off the Isle of Man with the loss of ten of her twenty crew.[5] |
13 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Empire Simba | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean (55°30′N 11°00′W / 55.500°N 11.000°W) with a cargo of obsolete chemical ammunition.[6] |
15 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
T-175 | Imperial Japanese Navy | The No. 103-class landing ship was heavily damaged in a typhoon off Urasaki and beached. Scrapped in 1948.[7] |
16 September
[edit]17 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
John A. Rawlins | United States | The Liberty ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Okinawa, Japan, a total loss.[13] |
18 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
CHa-160 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The CHa-1-class submarine chaser sank off Yoshimi during a typhoon. |
Cha-228 | Imperial Japanese Navy | The CHa-1-class submarine chaser foundered at Sasebo in a storm. |
USS YMS-478 | United States Navy | Typhoon Ida: The patrol craft capsized at Wakanoura Wan, Japan.[14] |
19 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
CDa-1 and CDa-2 | Imperial Japanese Navy | The incomplete CDa-1-class auxiliary frigates foundered at Uranosaki from leaks. |
Mandal | Norway | The whaler was wrecked off Farsund, Norway.[15] |
Minerve | France | The Minerve-class submarine was being towed to France from England, but broke free in heavy weather and was wrecked on Portland Bill.[16] |
22 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
USS LST-553 | United States Navy | The landing ship tank struck a mine and sank in Japanese waters.[9] |
USS LST-768 | United States Navy | The landing ship tank struck a mine and sank in Japanese waters.[9] |
Prince George | Canada | The passenger steamer (3,372 GRT, 1910) caught fire after running aground in fog off Ketchikan, Territory of Alaska. After her 103 crewmen and 10 passengers abandoned ship, the fire began to threaten facilities in the harbor at Ketchikan, so the tug General Kennedy ( Canada) towed her to Pennock Island in Tongass Narrows, where the fire burned itself out. One fireman was killed. The wreck eventually was refloated and scrapped.[17] |
24 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Nordhavet | Denmark | The cargo ship struck a submerged object and sank in the Atlantic Ocean off Point Lance, Dominion of Newfoundland (46°47′N 54°08′W / 46.783°N 54.133°W).[18] |
25 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Edinburgh Castle | United Kingdom | The passenger ship was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean 60 nautical miles (110 km) off Freetown, Sierra Leone by HMT Cape Warwick, HMS Launceston Castle and HMS Portchester Castle (all Royal Navy).[19] |
29 September
[edit]Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Empire Patrol | United Kingdom | The cargo ship caught fire in the Mediterranean Sea 38 nautical miles (70 km) off Port Said, Egypt and was abandoned by her crew and the 496 refugees she was carrying. She was taken in tow but capsized and sank two days later when still 18 nautical miles (33 km) off Port Said.[20] |
USS Roche | United States Navy | The Cannon-class destroyer escort struck a mine and was damaged in the Pacific Ocean with the loss of three of her 216 crew. She was subsequently declared a constructive total loss and sunk off Yokosuka, Japan on 11 March 1946. |
References
[edit]- ^ Kleppa, Hermund (2001). "Minnestein over Andreas Hesjedal". Sogn og Fjordane Fylkesarkiv (in Norwegian). SFFkl-102048.
- ^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Transports". www.combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
- ^ "Vietnamese Naval Battles (Vietnam War and other conflicts". Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 28 August 2018.
- ^ Rabaul's forgotten fleet. googlebooks. 1994. ISBN 9780646173948.
- ^ "Collision in Thick Fog". The Times. No. 50246. London. 13 September 1945. col C, p. 2.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 408. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
- ^ "T.103 Class Landing Ships". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
- ^ "Casualties, Navy & Coast Guard ships WWII". history.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 9 March 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1945, Juli". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Liberty Ships - R". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ^ "Submarine Chaser Photo Archive: SC-632". NavSource. 2006. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ a b "USS YMS 98 of the U.S. Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 16 September 2014.
- ^ "Liberty Ships - Joaquin - Johns". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- ^ "DD736". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 1 May 2012.
- ^ "Kos Whale Catchers". Warsailors. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur (2013). "Minerve". uboat.net. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
- ^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (P)
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 446. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. pp. 518–19. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
- ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 439. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.