Jump to content

List of bridges in Greece

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This list of bridges in Greece lists bridges of particular historical, scenic, architectural or engineering interest. Road and railway bridges, viaducts, aqueducts and footbridges are included.

Historical and architectural interest bridges

[edit]
Name Greek Distinction Length Type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location Region Ref.
1 Arkadiko Bridge Γέφυρα του Αρκαδικού One of the oldest bridges still in existence 11.5 m (38 ft) Masonry
Corbelled vault, large limestone blocks, dry stone
Footbridge
13th century BC Arkadiko
37°35′37.0″N 22°56′15.1″E / 37.593611°N 22.937528°E / 37.593611; 22.937528 (Arkadiko Bridge)
Peloponnese [O 1]
[S 1]
[1]
[2]
2 Petrogephyri Bridge Γέφυρα Πετρογεφύρι One of the oldest bridges still in existence 14.5 m (48 ft) Masonry
Corbelled vault, large limestone blocks, dry stone
Footbridge
13th century BC Arkadiko
37°35′27.3″N 22°55′36.1″E / 37.590917°N 22.926694°E / 37.590917; 22.926694 (Petrogephyri Bridge)
Peloponnese [1]
3 Brauron Antique Stone Bridge Γέφυρα της Βραυρώνας Only Classical Greece bridge still in good conditions 9 m (30 ft) Clapper bridge
Footbridge
Erasinos
5th century BC Brauron
37°55′34.9″N 23°59′36.3″E / 37.926361°N 23.993417°E / 37.926361; 23.993417 (Brauron Antique Stone Bridge)
Attica [O 2]
[S 2]
[3]
4 Rhodes Footbridge Oldest known Greek bridge with a voussoir arch 2.8 m (9.2 ft) Masonry
1 arch, poros stone
Footbridge
4th century BC Rhodes
36°26′29″N 28°13′57″E / 36.44139°N 28.23250°E / 36.44139; 28.23250 (Rhodes Footbridge)
South Aegean [4]
[5]
[6]
5 Eleutherna Bridge Γέφυρα Ελεύθερνα 9 m (30 ft) Masonry
Triangular corbelled vault, limestone
Footbridge
Pharangitis
Chalopota
3rd century BC Eleutherna
35°20′17.7″N 24°40′13.7″E / 35.338250°N 24.670472°E / 35.338250; 24.670472 (Eleutherna Bridge)
Crete [O 3]
[S 3]
[5]
[7]
[2]
6 Moria Aqueduct [el] Ρωμαϊκό Υδραγωγείο Μορίας 170 m (560 ft) Masonry
2 levels, 17 semi-circular arches
2nd century BC Mória
39°07′34.1″N 26°30′53.2″E / 39.126139°N 26.514778°E / 39.126139; 26.514778 (Moria Aqueduct)
North Aegean [O 4]
[8]
7 Roman bridge of Patras [el] Ρωμαϊκή γέφυρα Πάτρας Masonry
2 semi-circular arches

Meilichos or Kallinaos
3rd century Patras
38°16′02.0″N 21°45′19.0″E / 38.267222°N 21.755278°E / 38.267222; 21.755278 (Roman bridge of Patras)
Western Greece [O 5]
[9]
8 Kleidi Roman Bridge [bg] Ρωμαϊκη Γέφυρα στο Κλειδί 190 m (620 ft) Masonry
8 or 10 arches originally
Kleidi
40°34′26.4″N 22°37′20.9″E / 40.574000°N 22.622472°E / 40.574000; 22.622472 (Kleidi Roman Bridge)
Central Macedonia [10]
[11]
9 Portaikos Bridge Γέφυρα του Πορταϊκού Span : 28 m (92 ft) 67 m (220 ft) Masonry
1 semi-circular arch
Footbridge
Portaikos River
1514 Pyli
39°27′37.7″N 21°36′01.7″E / 39.460472°N 21.600472°E / 39.460472; 21.600472 (Portaikos Bridge)
Thessaly [O 6]
[S 4]
[12]
10 Aqueduct of Kavala Αρχαίο υδραγωγείο στην Καβάλα 270 m (890 ft) Masonry 1530 Kavala
40°56′13.5″N 24°24′55.7″E / 40.937083°N 24.415472°E / 40.937083; 24.415472 (Aqueduct of Kavala)
Eastern Macedonia and Thrace [O 7]
[S 5]
11 Korakou Bridge
destroyed in 1949
Γεφυρα Κορακου Span : 45 m (148 ft) 62 m (203 ft) Masonry
1 segmental arch
Footbridge
Achelous River
1540 Pigés
39°17′53.7″N 21°25′02.3″E / 39.298250°N 21.417306°E / 39.298250; 21.417306 (Korakou Bridge)
Epirus [13]
[14]
[15]
12 Bridge of Arta Γέφυρα της Άρτας Span : 24 m (79 ft) 130 m (430 ft) Masonry
4 semi-circular arches
Footbridge
Arachthos
1612 Arta
39°09′06.6″N 20°58′29.1″E / 39.151833°N 20.974750°E / 39.151833; 20.974750 (Bridge of Arta)
Epirus [O 8]
[S 6]
[16]
13 Manolis Stone Bridge
submerged until 1969
Γέφυρα του Μανώλη Masonry
1 pointed arch
1659 Agrafa
38°58′44.1″N 21°33′42.6″E / 38.978917°N 21.561833°E / 38.978917; 21.561833 (Manolis Stone Bridge)
Central Greece [17]
[18]
14 Misios Bridge Γέφυρα Μίσιου 37 m (121 ft) Masonry
1 semi-circular arch
Footbridge
Voidomatis
1748 Tsepelovo
39°52′09.6″N 20°45′52.7″E / 39.869333°N 20.764639°E / 39.869333; 20.764639 (Misios Bridge)
Epirus [19]
15 Kokkoris Bridge [el] Γέφυρα Κόκκορη ή Νούτσου Span : 23.6 m (77 ft) 36 m (118 ft) Masonry
1 semi-circular arch
Footbridge
Voidomatis
1750 KipoiKoukouli
39°51′43.6″N 20°46′29.9″E / 39.862111°N 20.774972°E / 39.862111; 20.774972 (Kokkoris Bridge)
Epirus [S 7]
[20]
16 Kompsatos Bridge [el]
partially destroyed
Γεφύρι Κομψάτος Span : 21.8 m (72 ft) 70 m (230 ft) Masonry
2 semi-circular arches (3 originally)
Footbridge
Kompsatos
18th century Iasmos
41°08′28.1″N 25°12′38.0″E / 41.141139°N 25.210556°E / 41.141139; 25.210556 (Kompsatos Bridge)
Eastern Macedonia and Thrace [O 9]
[21]
17 De Bosset Bridge Γέφυρα Ντε Μποσέ 690 m (2,260 ft) Masonry
3 arches (1 main semi-circular)
Former road bridge
Footbridge
Bay of Argostoli
1813 Argostoli
38°10′31.8″N 20°29′45.3″E / 38.175500°N 20.495917°E / 38.175500; 20.495917 (De Bosset Bridge)
Ionian Islands [22]
18 Kalogeriko Bridge [el] Γέφυρα του Πλακίδα ή Καλογερικό 56 m (184 ft) Masonry
3 semi-circular arches
Footbridge
Vikos
1814 Koukouli
39°51′42.1″N 20°47′10.7″E / 39.861694°N 20.786306°E / 39.861694; 20.786306 (Kalogeriko Bridge)
Epirus [S 8]
[23]
19 Kleidonia Bridge Γεφύρι της Κλειδωνιάς ή του Βοϊδομάτη Masonry
1 arch
Footbridge
Voidomatis
1853 Kleidonia
39°58′04.2″N 20°39′48.1″E / 39.967833°N 20.663361°E / 39.967833; 20.663361 (Kleidonia Bridge)
Epirus [S 9]
[24]
20 Plaka Bridge Γέφυρα Πλάκας Historic monument
Span : 40 m (130 ft)
72 m (236 ft) Masonry
3 arches (1 main semi-circular)
Footbridge
Arachthos
1866 Frásta
39°27′38.1″N 21°01′48.4″E / 39.460583°N 21.030111°E / 39.460583; 21.030111 (Plaka Bridge)
Epirus [O 10]
[S 10]
[25]
[26]
21 Konitsa Bridge [el] Γεφύρι της Κόνιτσας Span : 35.6 m (117 ft) Masonry
1 arch
Footbridge
Vjosa
1870 Konitsa
40°02′11.2″N 20°44′42.5″E / 40.036444°N 20.745139°E / 40.036444; 20.745139 (Konitsa Bridge)
Epirus [O 11]
[S 11]
[27]
[15]
22 Gorgopotamos Bridge [el] Γέφυρα του Γοργοποτάμου 211 m (692 ft) Truss
Steel, 4 masonry piles, 2 steel truss piles
Railway bridge
Gorgopotamos
1905 Gorgopotamos
38°49′50.7″N 22°23′22.1″E / 38.830750°N 22.389472°E / 38.830750; 22.389472 (Gorgopotamos Bridge)
Central Greece [28]
23 Aradena Bridge Γέφυρα Αραδαίνας Bungee jumping spot
Height : 138 m (453 ft)
84 m (276 ft) Truss
Steel
Bailey bridge
Road bridge
Aradéna Gorge
1986 Anópoli
35°13′21.4″N 24°03′43.3″E / 35.222611°N 24.062028°E / 35.222611; 24.062028 (Aradena Bridge)
Crete [29]
24 Katehaki Pedestrian Bridge Γέφυρα Κατεχάκη Designed by Santiago Calatrava 94 m (308 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel deck and pylon
2004 Athens
37°59′36.2″N 23°46′34.5″E / 37.993389°N 23.776250°E / 37.993389; 23.776250 (Katehaki Pedestrian Bridge)
Attica [S 12]
[30]
25 Isthmia Bridge γέφυρα Ισθμού Submersible bridge Beam bridge
Steel
Road bridge
Corinth Canal
1988 Isthmia
37°55′05.5″N 23°00′25.1″E / 37.918194°N 23.006972°E / 37.918194; 23.006972 (Isthmia Bridge)
Peloponnese [S 13]
[31]
[32]
26 Poseidonia Bridge γέφυρα Ποσειδωνία Submersible bridge Beam bridge
Steel
Road bridge
Corinth Canal
Corinth
37°57′00.3″N 22°57′44.6″E / 37.950083°N 22.962389°E / 37.950083; 22.962389 (Poseidonia Bridge)
Peloponnese [S 14]


Major road and railway bridges

[edit]

This table presents the structures with spans greater than 100 meters (non-exhaustive list).

Name Greek Span Length Type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location Region Ref.
1 Rio–Antirrio Bridge Γέφυρα Ρίου-Αντίρριου 560 m (1,840 ft)(x3) 2,883 m (9,459 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, 4 concrete pylons
286+3x560+286
2004 RioAntirrio
38°19′13.3″N 21°46′23.4″E / 38.320361°N 21.773167°E / 38.320361; 21.773167 (Rio–Antirrio Bridge)
Western Greece [S 15]
[33]
[34]
2 Tsakona Arch Bridge Τοξωτή Γέφυρα Τσακώνας 300 m (980 ft) 490 m (1,610 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
A7 motorway (E65)
Tsakona Valley
2016 Megalopolis
37°17′44.5″N 22°01′32.3″E / 37.295694°N 22.025639°E / 37.295694; 22.025639 (Tsakona Arch Bridge)
Peloponnese [S 16]
[35]
[36]
3 Metsovitikos Bridge Γέφυρα Μετσοβίτικου 235 m (771 ft) 537 m (1,762 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
118+235+140
2008 Metsovo
39°45′29.1″N 21°10′41.0″E / 39.758083°N 21.178056°E / 39.758083; 21.178056 (Metsovitikos Bridge)
Epirus [Note 1]
[S 17]
[38]
4 Votonosi Bridge Γέφυρα Βοτονοσίου 230 m (750 ft) 490 m (1,610 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
130+230+130
2004 Metsovo
39°45′26.7″N 21°07′30.3″E / 39.757417°N 21.125083°E / 39.757417; 21.125083 (Votonosi Bridge)
Epirus [S 18]
[39]
5 Euripus Bridge Γέφυρα Ευρίπου 215 m (705 ft) 694 m (2,277 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete deck and pylons
90+215+90
Chalcis Regional
Euripus Strait
1992 Chalcis
38°26′41.7″N 23°35′28.0″E / 38.444917°N 23.591111°E / 38.444917; 23.591111 (Euripus Bridge)
Central Greece [S 19]
[40]
6 Tatarna Bridge Γέφυρα Τατάρνας 196 m (643 ft) 437 m (1,434 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
150+196+97
1973 Triklino
38°58′13.9″N 21°29′28.9″E / 38.970528°N 21.491361°E / 38.970528; 21.491361 (Tatarna Bridge)
Western Greece
Central Greece
[S 20]
[41]
7 Nedondas Bridge Γέφυρα Νέδοντα 162 m (531 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
2013 Kalamata
37°03′06.4″N 22°07′21.1″E / 37.051778°N 22.122528°E / 37.051778; 22.122528 (Nedondas Bridge)
Peloponnese [42]
8 Malakasi-Grevena Bridge 160 m (520 ft) 349 m (1,145 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
94+160+94
Malakasi
39°48′57.6″N 21°19′21.0″E / 39.816000°N 21.322500°E / 39.816000; 21.322500 (Malakasi-Grevena Bridge)
Thessaly [43]
[44]
9 T9-T11 Bridge (A2) Γέφυρα Τ9-Τ11 155 m (509 ft) 409 m (1,342 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
105+155+105
2010 Egnatia
39°44′05.5″N 21°03′00.4″E / 39.734861°N 21.050111°E / 39.734861; 21.050111 (T9-T11 Bridge (A2))
Epirus [45]
[46]
10 Ekkara Railway Bridge (SG26) Σιδηροδρομική Γέφυρα Εκκάρας (ΣΓ26) 151 m (495 ft) 405 m (1,329 ft) Arch
Steel tied arch
Bow-string bridge
2018 Ekkara
39°08′40.4″N 22°11′29.6″E / 39.144556°N 22.191556°E / 39.144556; 22.191556 (Ekkara Railway Bridge (SG26))
Central Greece [S 21]
[47]
[48]
11 G3 Bridge (A2) Γέφυρα Γ3 144 m (472 ft) 326 m (1,070 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
91+144+91
2007 Grevena
40°02′02.1″N 21°24′24.3″E / 40.033917°N 21.406750°E / 40.033917; 21.406750 (G3 Bridge (A2))
Western Macedonia [49]
12 Arachthos Bridge Γέφυρα Άραχθος 142 m (466 ft)(x6) 1,036 m (3,399 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
92+6x142+92
2009 Ioannina
39°42′44.4″N 20°58′57.5″E / 39.712333°N 20.982639°E / 39.712333; 20.982639 (Arachthos Bridge)
Epirus [S 22]
[50]
13 Katouna Bridge 132 m (433 ft) 289 m (948 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
87+132+70
2000 Mavillis
39°39′13.9″N 20°57′34.2″E / 39.653861°N 20.959500°E / 39.653861; 20.959500 (Katouna Bridge)
Epirus [51]
14 G7 Bridge (A2) Γέφυρα Γ7 120 m (390 ft) 270 m (890 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
75+120+75
2004 Malakasi
39°47′21.3″N 21°15′47.8″E / 39.789250°N 21.263278°E / 39.789250; 21.263278 (G7 Bridge (A2))
Thessaly [52]
15 Venetikos Bridge Γέφυρα Βενέτικου 120 m (390 ft)(x4) 636 m (2,087 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
2 bridges
80+4x120+76
85+3x120+85
A2 motorway (E90)
Venetikos
2008 Grevena
39°58′47.2″N 21°22′15.2″E / 39.979778°N 21.370889°E / 39.979778; 21.370889 (Venetikos Bridge)
Western Macedonia [S 23]
[53]
16 Paliouria-Panagia Bridge Γέφυρα Παλιουριά-Παναγιά 120 m (390 ft) 371 m (1,217 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Road bridge
Haliacmon
2009 PaliouriaPanagia
39°57′54.6″N 21°43′44.9″E / 39.965167°N 21.729139°E / 39.965167; 21.729139 (Paliouria-Panagia Bridge)
Western Macedonia [54]
17 G11 Bridge (A2) Γέφυρα Γ11 119 m (390 ft) 300 m (980 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
64+119+64
62+115+62
Polymylos
40°22′46.6″N 22°05′40.3″E / 40.379611°N 22.094528°E / 40.379611; 22.094528 (G11 Bridge (A2))
Western Macedonia [55]
18 G10 Bridge (A2) Γέφυρα Γ10 112 m (367 ft) 265 m (869 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
61+112+61
Kastania
40°22′56.1″N 22°06′45.6″E / 40.382250°N 22.112667°E / 40.382250; 22.112667 (G10 Bridge (A2))
Central Macedonia [55]
19 Corinth Canal Footbridge 110 m (360 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
Footbridge
Corinth Canal
1998 Corinth
37°56′12.8″N 22°58′50.8″E / 37.936889°N 22.980778°E / 37.936889; 22.980778 (Corinth Canal Footbridge)
Peloponnese [S 24]
[56]
20 Corinth Canal Highway Bridge 110 m (360 ft) 190 m (620 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
32+110+32
1997 Isthmia
37°55′29.7″N 22°59′51.3″E / 37.924917°N 22.997583°E / 37.924917; 22.997583 (Corinth Canal Highway Bridge)
Peloponnese [S 25]
[57]
21 Corinth Canal Railway Bridge 110 m (360 ft) 230 m (750 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
60+110+60
2005 Isthmia
37°55′31.0″N 22°59′49.4″E / 37.925278°N 22.997056°E / 37.925278; 22.997056 (Corinth Canal Railway Bridge)
Peloponnese [50]
22 Landslide Bridge 110 m (360 ft) 272 m (892 ft) Arch
Steel tied arch
New Ikonio Port Railway
2008 Aspropyrgos
38°01′50.7″N 23°37′50.4″E / 38.030750°N 23.630667°E / 38.030750; 23.630667 (Landslide Bridge)
Attica [58]
[56]
23 Kastania (G12) Bridge Γέφυρα Γ12 (Καστανιά Κοζάνης) 107 m (351 ft)(x3) 457 m (1,499 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
61+3x107+75
Polymylos
40°22′14.6″N 22°04′49.7″E / 40.370722°N 22.080472°E / 40.370722; 22.080472 (Kastania (G12) Bridge)
Western Macedonia [S 26]
[55]
[51]
24 G2 Bridge (A2) Γέφυρα Γ2 104 m (341 ft)(x3) 426 m (1,398 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
57+3x104+57
Theodoros Ziakas
40°00′57″N 21°23′01.7″E / 40.01583°N 21.383806°E / 40.01583; 21.383806 (G2 Bridge (A2))
Western Macedonia [51]
25 Greveniotikos Bridge Γέφυρα Γρεβενών 100 m (330 ft)(x8) 960 m (3,150 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
60+8x100+60
A2 motorway (E90)
Greveniotikos
Grevena
40°05′35.5″N 21°27′16.8″E / 40.093194°N 21.454667°E / 40.093194; 21.454667 (Greveniotikos Bridge)
Western Macedonia [S 27]
[51]
[44]
26 Lake Polyfytos Bridge Γέφυρα της λίμνης του Πολυφύτου 100 m (330 ft)(x2) 1,372 m (4,501 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
71+2x100+71
National Road 3 (E65)
Polyfytos Lake
1975 NeraidaServia
40°13′57.3″N 21°58′26.2″E / 40.232583°N 21.973944°E / 40.232583; 21.973944 (Lake Polyfytos Bridge)
Western Macedonia [S 28]
[41]


Notes and references

[edit]
  • Notes
  1. ^ The first design of the Metsovitikos was a towerless suspension bridge between steep-sided mountains on either side of the Metsovitikos River 150 metres (490 ft) above water level. The single span of 565 metres (1,854 ft) would be the largest of its kind at this time.[37]
  • "Odysseus Portal". Odysseus.culture.gr. Ministry of Culture and Sports. Greek monuments database
  1. ^ "Mycenaean bridge at Kazarma". Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  2. ^ "Πώρινη γέφυρα στον αρχαιολογικό χώρο Βραυρώνας" [Porini bridge at the archaeological site of Vravrona] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  3. ^ "Ελληνιστική γέφυρα" [Hellenistic bridge] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  4. ^ "Πολύτοξη υδατογέφυρα Ρωμαϊκού Υδραγωγείου Μυτιλήνης στη Μόρια" [Multi-arched aqueduct of the Roman Aqueduct of Mytilene in Moria] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  5. ^ "Ρωμαϊκή Γέφυρα Πατρών" [Roman Bridge of Patras] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  6. ^ "Γέφυρα Πορταϊκού Πύλης" [Bridge of Portaikos Pylis] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  7. ^ "Μεσαιωνικό υδραγωγείο" [Medieval aqueduct] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  8. ^ "Γεφύρι της Άρτας" [Bridge of Arta] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  9. ^ "Μεσαιωνική γέφυρα Κομψάτου ποταμού" [Kompsatos River Medieval Bridge] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  10. ^ "Γεφύρι Πλάκας" [Plaka Bridge] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  11. ^ "Γέφυρα Αώου" [Aoou Bridge] (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  • Others references
  1. ^ a b Karas, Slawomir; Kowal, Maciej (2015). "The Mycenaean Bridges - technical evaluation trial". Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty. Vol. 14. pp. 285–302. ISSN 1643-1618. Retrieved 14 November 2022. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  2. ^ a b Chen, Duan, 2014, p.482
  3. ^ "Brauron, Stone Bridge (Building)". perseus.tufts.edu - Perseus Digital Library.
  4. ^ Boyd, Thomas D. (1978). "The Arch and the Vault in Greek Architecture". American Journal of Archaeology. 82 (1): 83–100 (91). doi:10.2307/503797. JSTOR 503797. S2CID 194040597.
  5. ^ a b Galliazzo, Vittorio; Chevallier, Raymond (1995). I ponti romani. Vol. 1. Treviso: Edizioni Canova. pp. 36, 39f. ISBN 88-85066-66-6.
  6. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.487
  7. ^ "Αρχαία Γέφυρα Της Ελευθέρνας" [Ancient Bridge Of Eleftherna]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  8. ^ "Ancient hydraulic works - Moria aqueduct". itia.ntua.gr - National Technical University of Athens.
  9. ^ "Ρωμαϊκή Γέφυρα Της Πάτρας" [Roman Bridge of Patras]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  10. ^ "Ρωμαϊκη Γέφυρα στο Κλειδί" [Roman Bridge at the Kleidi]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  11. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.488
  12. ^ "Γεφύρι Της Πύλης ή Της Πόρτας" [Pýlis or Pórtas Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  13. ^ "Γέφυρα Κοράκου" [Korakou Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  14. ^ "European Parliament event on rebuilding of Korakou Bridge to be held in Athens". Amna.gr. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  15. ^ a b Chen, Duan, 2014, p.492
  16. ^ "Γεφύρι Της Άρτας" [Bridge of Arta]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  17. ^ "Γεφύρι Του Μανώλη" [Manolis Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  18. ^ "Το γεφύρι του Μανώλη" [The bridge of Manolis]. agrafiotis.gr (in Greek). Archived from the original on 27 May 2016.
  19. ^ "Γεφύρι Του Μίσιου" [Misiou Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  20. ^ "Γεφύρι Του Νούτσου ή Κόκκορου" [Bridge of Nutsu or Kokkoro]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  21. ^ "Βυζαντινή Γέφυρα Πολύανθου" [Polyanthos Byzantine Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  22. ^ Ioanna Papayianni, Vasiliki Pachta (September 2007). "Study of the Constructing materials, techniques and Pathology symptoms of the stone bridge DeBosset in Kefalonia". Arch'07, 5th International Conference on Arch Bridges, Madeira, Portugal.
  23. ^ "Γεφύρι Καλογερικό ή Του Πλακίδα" [Kalogeriko Bridge or Tou Plakida]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  24. ^ "Γεφύρι Της Κλειδωνιάς" [Kleidoniás Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  25. ^ "ΓΕΦΥΡΙ ΤΗΣ ΠΛΑΚΑΣ" [Bridge of Plaka] (PDF). gefyri-plakas.ntua.gr (in Greek). National Technical University of Athens - Department of topography. March 2015.
  26. ^ "Γεφύρι Της Πλάκας" [Plaka Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  27. ^ "Γεφύρι Της Κόνιτσας" [Konitsa Bridge]. Petrinagefiria.com (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  28. ^ "Η Γέφυρα του Γοργοποτάμου" [The Bridge of Gorgopotamos]. gorgopotamosvillage.gr (in Greek).
  29. ^ "138m Bungy Jump - Liquid Bungy". bungy.gr.
  30. ^ "The Katehaki Pedestrian Bridge by Santiago Kalatrava". athens-today.com.
  31. ^ "Isthmia Submersible Bridge". allovergreece.com.
  32. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.553
  33. ^ "Design and Construction". En.gefyra.gr - official website. Archived from the original on 31 August 2014.
  34. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.539
  35. ^ Stathopoulos, Kyriakos; Vlachos, Savvas; Thanopoulos, Pavlos; Spyropoulos, Ioannis; Kotsanopoulos, Panagiotis; Stathopoulos, Stamatios (September 2014). "Design of the Tsakona Arched Bridge". 37th IABSE Symposium Report 102. IABSE Symposium, Madrid 2014: Engineering for Progress, Nature and People. Vol. 102. pp. 2179–2186. doi:10.2749/222137814814069516. ISBN 9783857481352.
  36. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.533
  37. ^ Paul, Allen; Wilson, Ian (2001). "Metsovitikos Bridge - A Towerless Suspension Bridge". In Thomas Telford (ed.). Current and Future Trends in Bridge Design, Construction and Maintenance. Vol. 2. Thomas Telford. p. 122. ISBN 0-7277-3091-6.
  38. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.524
  39. ^ Φικίρης Ι. Φ.; Ντουνιάς Γ.Θ.; Λυμπέρης Ε. (2006). Η Θεμελίωση της Γέφυρας Βοτονοσίου [The Foundation of Votonosi Bridge] (PDF). library.tee.gr (in Greek). 5th Panhellenic Congress of Geotechnical & Geoenvironmental Engineering.
  40. ^ Chen, Duan, 2014, p.545
  41. ^ a b Chen, Duan, 2014, p.520
  42. ^ "Nedondas Bridge". domi-ae.gr - Domi S.A. Consulting Engineers.
  43. ^ Ioannis A.Tegos; Kosmas C. Stylianidis; Stergios A. Mitoulis. "The influence of the design seismic action on the structural cost of egnatia highway bridges".
  44. ^ a b Chen, Duan, 2014, p.526
  45. ^ Eleni Sakoumpenta; Panagiotis Panetsos; Manolis Haralabakis. "Bridge Maintenance Management System for Egnatia Motorway" (PDF).
  46. ^ "Bridge Τ9-Τ11". domi-ae.gr - Domi S.A. Consulting Engineers.
  47. ^ Goutzika, Eleftheria; Mavrakis, Georgios; Mavrakis, Ioannis. "Detailed design of the railway bridge SG26" (PDF). Eeme.ntua.gr - Εταιρεια ερευνων μεταλλικων εργων (in Greek).
  48. ^ "Ekkara Railway Bridge". Ellaktor.com. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  49. ^ "Bridge Γ3, Highway". denco.gr. Archived from the original on 17 May 2016.
  50. ^ a b Chen, Duan, 2014, p.522
  51. ^ a b c d Dimitrios Konstantinidis; Alexander Maravas (May 2003). "Egnatia Motorway concrete bridges statistics". Proceedings of the 31st ASECAP Study and Information Days, Portoroz, Slovenia.
  52. ^ "Bridge by balanced cantilever method Egnatia Odos". kalliergos.com.
  53. ^ "Venetikos River Bridge, Highway". denco.gr. Archived from the original on 17 May 2016.
  54. ^ "Bridge Paliouria-Panaghia". domi-ae.gr - Domi S.A. Consulting Engineers.
  55. ^ a b c Lambropoulos, Sergios; Konstantinidis, Georgios; Georganopoulos, Christos; Konstantinidis, Dimitrios; Antoniou, Fani (2004). "Multispan Balanced Cantilever Bridges: Egnatia Motorway". IABSE Symposium, Shanghai 2004: Metropolitan Habitats and Infrastructure. pp. 176–177. doi:10.2749/222137804796291593. ISBN 3-85748-110-2.
  56. ^ a b Chen, Duan, 2014, p.534
  57. ^ "Ενισχυτικό λίφτινγκ στη γέφυρα του Ισθμού" [Augmentative facelift on the Isthmus bridge]. Kathimerini.gr (in Greek). Retrieved 18 November 2022.
  58. ^ "Projects: Railway Bridge Monitoring". setpoint.gr.

See also

[edit]
[edit]

Further reading

[edit]