Mississippi's 1st congressional district

Mississippi's 1st congressional district
Mississippi's 1st congressional district
	Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative	Trent Kelly; R–Saltillo
Area	11,412 sq mi (29,560 km2)
Distribution	61.64% rural; 38.36% urban;
Population (2023)	745,641
Median household; income	$61,172
Ethnicity	64.7% White; 27.2% Black; 3.8% Hispanic; 2.9% Two or more races; 0.9% Asian; 0.4% other;
Occupation	56.6% White-collar; 30.4% Blue-collar; 13% Gray-collar;
Cook PVI	R+18

Mississippi's 1st congressional district is in the northeast corner of the state. It includes much of the northern portion of the state including Columbus, Oxford, Southaven, Tupelo, Olive Branch, and West Point. The University of Mississippi (Ole Miss) is in the district.

The district includes Alcorn, Benton, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Clay, DeSoto, Itawamba, Lafayette, Lee, Lowndes, Marshall, Monroe, Pontotoc, Prentiss, Tate, Tippah, Tishomingo, Union, Webster, and a portion of Oktibbeha County.

From statehood to the election of 1846, Mississippi elected representatives at-large statewide on a general ticket.

The congressional seat has been held by Republican Trent Kelly who won a June, 2015 special election to fill the vacant seat previously held by Republican Alan Nunnelee who died February 6, 2015. In the November 2010 election, Nunnelee had defeated Democratic incumbent Travis Childers, Constitutionalist Gail Giaramita, Independent Conservative Party candidate Wally Pang of Batesville, Libertarian Harold Taylor, and Reformist Barbara Dale Washer.

Election results from statewide races

Year	Office	Result
2000	President	Bush 60 – 38%
2004	President	Bush 62 – 37%
2008	President	McCain 61 – 38%
2012	President	Romney 62 – 37%
2016	President	Trump 65 – 32%
2018	Senate	Wicker 66 - 32%
2018	Senate (Spec.)	Hyde-Smith 61 - 39%
2019	Governor	Reeves 59 - 40%
2020	President	Trump 65 – 34%
2020	Senate	Hyde-Smith 60 - 38%

Composition

The 1st district includes the entirety of the following counties with the exception of Oktibbeha, which it shares with the 3rd district. Oktibbeha County communities within the 1st district include Sturgis and Maben (which is partially located in Webster County).

#	County	Seat	Population
3	Alcorn	Corinth	34,135
9	Benton	Ashland	7,438
13	Calhoun	Pittsboro	12,685
17	Chickasaw	Houston, Okolona	16,866
19	Choctaw	Ackerman	8,088
25	Clay	West Point	18,206
33	DeSoto	Hernando	193,247
57	Itawamba	Fulton	24,093
71	Lafayette	Oxford	58,467
81	Lee	Tupelo	82,799
87	Lowndes	Columbus	57,283
93	Marshall	Holly Springs	34,123
95	Monroe	Aberdeen	33,609
105	Oktibbeha	Starkville	51,203
115	Pontotoc	Pontotoc	31,535
117	Prentiss	Booneville	25,135
137	Tate	Senatobia	28,261
139	Tippah	Ripley	21,287
141	Tishomingo	Iuka	18,507
145	Union	New Albany	28,284
155	Webster	Walthall	9,988

List of members representing the district

Member	Party	Years	Cong ress	Electoral history	District location and map
District created March 4, 1847
Jacob Thompson (Oxford)	Democratic	March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1851	30th 31st	Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1846. Re-elected in 1848. Lost re-election as a Southern Rights candidate.^[4]
Benjamin Nabers (Hickory Flat)	Union	March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853	32nd	Elected in 1851. Lost re-election as a Whig.
Daniel B. Wright (Salem)	Democratic	March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1857	33rd 34th	Elected in 1853. Re-elected in 1855. Retired.
Lucius Q. C. Lamar (Abbeville)	Democratic	March 4, 1857 – December 20, 1860	35th 36th	Elected in 1857. Re-elected in 1859. Resigned to become a member of the secession convention of Mississippi.
Vacant		December 20, 1860 – February 23, 1870	36th 37th 38th 39th 40th 41st	Civil War and Reconstruction
George E. Harris (Hernando)	Republican	February 23, 1870 – March 3, 1873	41st 42nd	Elected in 1869 to finish the term and to the next term. Retired.
Lucius Q. C. Lamar (Oxford)	Democratic	March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1877	43rd 44th	Elected in 1872. Re-elected in 1874. Retired to run for U.S. senator.
Henry L. Muldrow (Starkville)	Democratic	March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1885	45th 46th 47th 48th	Elected in 1876. Re-elected in 1878. Re-elected in 1880. Re-elected in 1882. Retired to become First Assistant Secretary of the Interior.
John Allen (Tupelo)	Democratic	March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1901	49th 50th 51st 52nd 53rd 54th 55th 56th	Elected in 1884. Re-elected in 1886. Re-elected in 1888. Re-elected in 1890. Re-elected in 1892. Re-elected in 1894. Re-elected in 1896. Re-elected in 1898. Retired.
Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. (Corinth)	Democratic	March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1921	57th 58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd 63rd 64th 65th 66th	Elected in 1900. Re-elected in 1902. Re-elected in 1904. Re-elected in 1906. Re-elected in 1908. Re-elected in 1910. Re-elected in 1912. Re-elected in 1914. Re-elected in 1916. Re-elected in 1918. Lost renomination.
John Rankin (Tupelo)	Democratic	March 4, 1921 – January 3, 1953	67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72nd 73rd 74th 75th 76th 77th 78th 79th 80th 81st 82nd	Elected in 1920. Re-elected in 1922. Re-elected in 1924. Re-elected in 1926. Re-elected in 1928. Re-elected in 1930. Re-elected in 1932. Re-elected in 1934. Re-elected in 1936. Re-elected in 1938. Re-elected in 1940. Re-elected in 1942. Re-elected in 1944. Re-elected in 1946. Re-elected in 1948. Re-elected in 1950. Lost renomination.
Thomas Abernethy (Okolona)	Democratic	January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1973	83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd	Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1952. Re-elected in 1954. Re-elected in 1956. Re-elected in 1958. Re-elected in 1960. Re-elected in 1962. Re-elected in 1964. Re-elected in 1966. Re-elected in 1968. Re-elected in 1970. Retired.
Jamie Whitten (Charleston)	Democratic	January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1995	93rd 94th 95th 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd	Redistricted from the 2nd district and re-elected in 1972. Re-elected in 1974. Re-elected in 1976. Re-elected in 1978. Re-elected in 1980. Re-elected in 1982. Re-elected in 1984. Re-elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1988. Re-elected in 1990. Re-elected in 1992. Retired.
Roger Wicker (Tupelo)	Republican	January 3, 1995 – December 31, 2007	104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th	Elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Resigned after being appointed U.S. senator.
Roger Wicker (Tupelo)	Republican	January 3, 1995 – December 31, 2007	104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th		2003–2013
Vacant		December 31, 2007 – May 13, 2008	110th
Travis Childers (Booneville)	Democratic	May 13, 2008 – January 3, 2011	110th 111th	Elected to finish Wicker's term. Re-elected in 2008. Lost re-election.
Alan Nunnelee (Tupelo)	Republican	January 3, 2011 – February 6, 2015	112th 113th 114th	Elected in 2010. Re-elected in 2012. Re-elected in 2014. Died.
Alan Nunnelee (Tupelo)	Republican	January 3, 2011 – February 6, 2015	112th 113th 114th		2013–2023
Vacant		February 6, 2015 – June 2, 2015	114th
Trent Kelly (Saltillo)	Republican	June 2, 2015 – present	114th 115th 116th 117th 118th	Elected to finish Nunnelee's term. Re-elected in 2016. Re-elected in 2018. Re-elected in 2020. Re-elected in 2022.
Trent Kelly (Saltillo)	Republican	June 2, 2015 – present	114th 115th 116th 117th 118th		2023–present

Recent election results

2012

Mississippi's 1st congressional district, 2012 ^[5]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Alan Nunnelee (incumbent)	186,760	60.4
	Democratic	Brad Morris	114,076	36.9
	Libertarian	Danny Bedwell	3,584	1.2
	Constitution	Jim R. Bourland	2,390	0.8
	Reform	Chris Potts	2,367	0.8
Total votes			309,177	100.0
	Republican hold

2014

Mississippi's 1st congressional district, 2014^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Alan Nunnelee (incumbent)	102,622	67.9
	Democratic	Ron Dickey	43,713	28.9
	Libertarian	Danny Bedwell	3,830	2.6
	Reform	Lajena Walley	946	0.6
Total votes			151,111	100.0
	Republican hold

2015 special election

Mississippi's 1st congressional district special general election, 2015 ^[7]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Nonpartisan	Walter Zinn	15,385	17.41
	Nonpartisan	Trent Kelly	14,418	16.32
	Nonpartisan	Mike Tagert	11,231	12.71
	Nonpartisan	Greg Pirkle	7,142	8.08
	Nonpartisan	Starner Jones	6,993	7.91
	Nonpartisan	Chip Mills	6,929	7.84
	Nonpartisan	Henry Ross	4,313	4.88
	Nonpartisan	Boyce Adams	4,037	4.57
	Nonpartisan	Nancy Adams Collins	4,006	4.53
	Nonpartisan	Sam Adcock	4,000	4.53
	Nonpartisan	Ed "Doc" Holliday	3,958	4.48
	Nonpartisan	Quentin Whitwell	3,124	3.56
	Nonpartisan	Daniel Sparks	2,828	3.20
Total votes			88,364	100.0

Mississippi's 1st congressional district special runoff election, 2015^[8]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Nonpartisan	Trent Kelly	69,516	69.97
	Nonpartisan	Walter Zinn	29,831	30.03
Total votes			99,347	100
	Republican hold

2016

Mississippi's 1st congressional district, 2016^[9]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Trent Kelly (incumbent)	206,455	68.7
	Democratic	Jacob Owens	83,947	27.9
	Libertarian	Chase Wilson	6,181	2.1
	Reform	Cathy Toole	3,840	1.3
Total votes			300,123	100.0
	Republican hold

2018

Mississippi's 1st congressional district, 2018^[10]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Trent Kelly (incumbent)	158,245	66.9
	Democratic	Randy Wadkins	76,601	32.4
	Reform	Tracella Lou O'Hara Hil	1,675	0.7
Total votes			236,521	100.0
	Republican hold

2020

Mississippi's 1st congressional district, 2020^[11]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Trent Kelly (incumbent)	228,787	68.7
	Democratic	Antonia Eliason	104,008	31.3
Total votes			332,795	100.0
	Republican hold

2022

Mississippi's 1st congressional district, 2022^[12]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Trent Kelly (incumbent)	122,151	72.97
	Democratic	Dianne Black	45,238	27.03
Total votes			167,389	100
	Republican hold

References

^ "My Congressional District".
^ "My Congressional District".
^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
^ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
^ "Secretary of State :: Elections". State of Mississippi Secretary of State. Archived from the original on January 1, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
^ "Mississippi General Election 2014". Mississippi Secretary of State. November 4, 2014. Archived from the original on December 22, 2014. Retrieved December 22, 2014.
^ "Total Votes Reported by County for the 2015 Special Election" (PDF). Mississippi Secretary of State. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
^ "Total Votes Reported by County for the 2015 Special Runoff Election". Mississippi Secretary of State. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
^ "Mississippi General Election 2016". Mississippi Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. Archived from the original on December 27, 2016. Retrieved December 9, 2016.
^ Johnson, Cheryl L. (February 28, 2019). "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 2018". Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
^ "State of Mississippi OFFICIAL 2020 GENERAL ELECTION CERTIFIED RESULTS" (PDF). State of Mississippi Secretary of State. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
^ "Certification of Votes For United States House of Representatives, District One" (PDF). Secretary of State of Mississippi. Retrieved December 13, 2022.