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List of largest power stations in the United States

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Map of all utility-scale power plants

This article lists the largest electricity generating stations in the United States in terms of installed electrical capacity. Non-renewable power stations are those that run on coal, fuel oils, nuclear, natural gas, oil shale, and peat, while renewable power stations run on fuel sources such as biomass, geothermal heat, hydro, solar energy, solar heat, tides, waves, and the wind.

Two related terms are used to describe electricity production:

  • Generation—a measure of electricity produced over time. Most electric power plants use some of the electricity they produce to operate the power plant. Net generation excludes the electricity used for the operation of the power plant.
  • Capacity—the maximum level of electric power (electricity) that a power plant can supply at a specific point in time under certain conditions.[1]

The power generating facility with the largest power capacity (potential power production) is the Grand Coulee Dam in Washington.[2] The facility generates power by utilizing 27 Francis turbines and 6 pump-generators, with a total installed capacity of 7,079 MW. However, Grand Coulee Dam does not have the largest annual net generation due to a relatively low capacity factor.

The power generating facility with the largest annual net generation (actual electricity put out to the power grid) is Palo Verde in Arizona with 31,629,862 MWh in 2021.[2] The second and third largest were Browns Ferry and Peach Bottom with 31,053,552 MWh and 22,268,244 MWh, respectively. All three of these are nuclear power plants, and eight of the top 10 power plants with the largest annual net generation in 2021 are nuclear power plants.[2]

The largest power generating facility under construction is the Chokecherry and Sierra Madre Wind Energy Project in Wyoming, which will generate 2,500-3,000 MW when completed in 2026.[3]

Largest power stations

[edit]

List of the electrical generating facilities in the United States with an installed capacity of at least 1,500 MW.


Rank Name Image State Location Capacity
(MW)
Annual Generation
(GWh)
Capacity
Factor
Type Owner Ref
1 Grand Coulee  Washington 47°57′21″N 118°58′54″W / 47.95583°N 118.98167°W / 47.95583; -118.98167 (Grand Coulee Dam) 6,809 21,043 (2018) 35.28% Hydro U.S. Bureau of Reclamation [4][5]
2 Alvin W. Vogtle  Georgia 33°8′36″N 81°45′38″W / 33.14333°N 81.76056°W / 33.14333; -81.76056 (Vogtle) 4,536 19,959 (2018) 98.98% Nuclear (PWR) Georgia Power (45%)
Oglethorpe Power (30%)
Others (25%)
[6]
3 Palo Verde  Arizona 33°23′21″N 112°51′54″W / 33.38917°N 112.86500°W / 33.38917; -112.86500 (Palo Verde) 3,942 31,097 (2018) 90.05% Nuclear (PWR) Arizona Public Service (29.1%)
Salt River Project (17.5%)
Others (53.4%)
[7]
4 Browns Ferry  Alabama 34°42′14″N 87°7′7″W / 34.70389°N 87.11861°W / 34.70389; -87.11861 (Browns Ferry Nuclear) 3,775 25,398 (2018) 87.94% Nuclear (BWR) Tennessee Valley Authority [8]
5 West County  Florida 26°42′0″N 80°22′30″W / 26.70000°N 80.37500°W / 26.70000; -80.37500 (West County Energy Center) 3,750 19,841 (2018) 60.40% Natural gas FPL [9][10]
6 W. A. Parish  Texas 29°28′34″N 95°38′0″W / 29.47611°N 95.63333°W / 29.47611; -95.63333 (W. A. Parish) 3,653 15,851 (2018) 49.53% Coal (73.8%)
Natural gas (26.2%)
NRG Energy [11]
7 Robert W. Scherer  Georgia 33°03′45″N 83°48′14″W / 33.06259°N 83.80388°W / 33.06259; -83.80388 (Robert W. Scherer) 3,520 15,420 (2018) 50.01% Coal Oglethorpe Power (30%)
Georgia Power (22.95%)
Others (47.05%)
[12]
8 Bowen  Georgia 34°07′23″N 84°55′13″W / 34.12306°N 84.92028°W / 34.12306; -84.92028 (Bowen) 3,499 13,620 (2018) 44.44% Coal Georgia Power [13]
9 Monroe  Michigan 41°53′21″N 83°20′44″W / 41.88917°N 83.34556°W / 41.88917; -83.34556 (Monroe) 3,400 16,458 (2018) 55.26% Coal DTE Electric [14]
10 Gibson  Indiana 38°22′19″N 87°46′02″W / 38.37194°N 87.76722°W / 38.37194; -87.76722 (Gibson) 3,132 17,632 (2018) 60.17% Coal Duke Energy (90.3%)
IMPA (4.87%)
WVPA (4.87%)
[15]
11 Bath County  Virginia 38°13′50″N 79°49′10″W / 38.23056°N 79.81944°W / 38.23056; -79.81944 (Bath County Pumped Storage) 3,003 -983 (2018) -3.74% Hydro (Pumped-storage) Dominion Energy (60%)
Bath County Energy (24%)
Allegheny Energy (16%)
[16][17]
12 Turkey Point  Florida 25°26′3″N 80°19′50″W / 25.43417°N 80.33056°W / 25.43417; -80.33056 (Turkey Point) 2,979 19,812 (2018) 75.92% Nuclear (PWR) (59%)
Natural gas or Fuel oil (41%)
FPL [9][18]
13 Manatee  Florida 27°36′19″N 82°20′47″W / 27.60528°N 82.34639°W / 27.60528; -82.34639 (Manatee) 2,951 8,383 (2016) 32.43% Natural gas FPL [9][19]
14 John E. Amos  West Virginia 38°28′29″N 81°49′16″W / 38.47472°N 81.82111°W / 38.47472; -81.82111 (John E. Amos) 2,933 12,985 (2018) 50.54% Coal American Electric Power [20]
15 South Texas Project  Texas 28°47′44″N 96°2′56″W / 28.79556°N 96.04889°W / 28.79556; -96.04889 (South Texas Nuclear) 2,760 20,688 (2018) 85.57% Nuclear (PWR) NRG Energy (44%)
City of San Antonio (40%)
City of Austin (16%)
[21]
16 Fort Myers  Florida 26°41′48″N 81°46′57″W / 26.6967°N 81.7825°W / 26.6967; -81.7825 (Fort Myers) 2,681 9,287 (2018) 39.54% Natural gas (98%)
Fuel oil (2%)
FPL [9][22]
17 Robert Moses Niagara  New York 43°08′35″N 79°02′23″W / 43.14306°N 79.03972°W / 43.14306; -79.03972 (Robert Moses Niagara) 2,675 16,773 (2018) 71.58% Hydro (Reservoir) New York Power Authority [23]
18 James H. Miller Jr.  Alabama 33°37′55″N 87°03′38″W / 33.63194°N 87.06056°W / 33.63194; -87.06056 (James H. Miller Jr.) 2,640 18,325 (2018) 79.24% Coal Alabama Power [24]
19 Peach Bottom  Pennsylvania 39°45′30″N 76°16′5″W / 39.75833°N 76.26806°W / 39.75833; -76.26806 (Peach Bottom Nuclear) 2,617 21,680 (2018) 94.57% Nuclear (BWR) Exelon (75%)
PSEG (25%)
[25]
20 General James M. Gavin  Ohio 38°56′09″N 82°07′00″W / 38.93583°N 82.11667°W / 38.93583; -82.11667 (Gavin) 2,600 16,006 (2018) 70.28% Coal Lightstone Generation [26]
21 Rockport [note 1]  Indiana 37°55′32″N 87°02′02″W / 37.92556°N 87.03389°W / 37.92556; -87.03389 (Rockport) 2,600 11,894 (2018) 52.22% Coal American Electric Power [27]
22 Oconee  South Carolina 34°47′38″N 82°53′53″W / 34.79389°N 82.89806°W / 34.79389; -82.89806 (Oconee Nuclear) 2,554 21,294 (2018) 95.18% Nuclear (PWR) Duke Energy [28]
23 Susquehanna  Pennsylvania 41°5′20″N 76°8′56″W / 41.08889°N 76.14889°W / 41.08889; -76.14889 (Susquehanna Nuclear) 2,514 20,469 (2018) 92.95% Nuclear (BWR) Talen Energy (90%)
AEC (10%)
[29]
24 Braidwood  Illinois 41°14′37″N 88°13′45″W / 41.24361°N 88.22917°W / 41.24361; -88.22917 (Braidwood Nuclear) 2,500 19,343 (2018) 88.32% Nuclear (PWR) Exelon [30]
25 Ravenswood  New York 40°45′35″N 73°56′45″W / 40.75972°N 73.94583°W / 40.75972; -73.94583 (Ravenswood) 2,480 3,338 (2018) 15.36% Fuel oil or Natural gas IHI Power Services [31]
26 Cumberland  Tennessee 36°23′29″N 87°39′17″W / 36.39139°N 87.65472°W / 36.39139; -87.65472 (Cumberland) 2,470 10,441 (2018) 48.25% Coal Tennessee Valley Authority [32]
27 Byron  Illinois 42°4′27″N 89°16′55″W / 42.07417°N 89.28194°W / 42.07417; -89.28194 (Byron Nuclear) 2,452 20,118 (2019) 93.35% Nuclear (PWR) Exelon [33]
28 Sequoyah  Tennessee 35°13′35″N 85°5′30″W / 35.22639°N 85.09167°W / 35.22639; -85.09167 (Sequoyah) 2,440 17,704 (2018) 82.83% Nuclear (PWR) Tennessee Valley Authority [34]
29 Union  Arkansas 33°17′52″N 92°35′18″W / 33.29778°N 92.58833°W / 33.29778; -92.58833 (Union) 2,428 10,305 (2018) 59.41% Natural gas Entergy [35][36][37]
30 Comanche Peak  Texas 32°17′54″N 97°47′6″W / 32.29833°N 97.78500°W / 32.29833; -97.78500 (Comanche Peak) 2,425 20,498 (2018) 96.49% Nuclear (PWR) Luminant [38]
31 Roxboro  North Carolina 36°28′44″N 79°04′15″W / 36.47883°N 79.07089°W / 36.47883; -79.07089 (Roxboro) 2,422 5,928 (2018) 27.94% Coal Duke Energy [39]
32 Chalk Point  Maryland 38°32′37″N 76°41′19″W / 38.54361°N 76.68861°W / 38.54361; -76.68861 (Chalk Point) 2,413 [note 2] 1,455 (2018) 6.88% Fuel oil or Natural gas (69.8%)
Coal (30.2%)
NRG Energy [40][41]
33 Cross  South Carolina 33°22′9″N 80°6′51″W / 33.36917°N 80.11417°W / 33.36917; -80.11417 (Cross) 2,390 9,545 (2018) 45.59% Coal Santee Cooper [42]
34 Sanford  Florida 28°50′34″N 81°19′34″W / 28.84278°N 81.32611°W / 28.84278; -81.32611 (Sanford) 2,378 9,968 (2018) 47.85% Natural gas FPL [9][43]
35 Labadie  Missouri 38°33′44″N 90°50′16″W / 38.56222°N 90.83778°W / 38.56222; -90.83778 (Labadie) 2,372 15,766 (2018) 75.88% Coal Ameren [44][45]
36 Catawba  South Carolina 35°3′N 81°4′W / 35.050°N 81.067°W / 35.050; -81.067 (Catawba) 2,370 18,780 (2018) 90.46% Nuclear (PWR) Duke Energy [46]
37 Watts Bar  Tennessee 35°36′10″N 84°47′22″W / 35.60278°N 84.78944°W / 35.60278; -84.78944 (Watts Bar) 2,332 18,473 (2018) 90.43% Nuclear (PWR) Tennessee Valley Authority [47]
38 Salem  New Jersey 39°27′46″N 75°32′8″W / 39.46278°N 75.53556°W / 39.46278; -75.53556 (Salem) 2,327 18,895 (2018) 92.69% Nuclear (PWR) PSEG (57%)
Exelon (43%)
[48]
39 McGuire  North Carolina 35°25′57″N 80°56′54″W / 35.43250°N 80.94833°W / 35.43250; -80.94833 (McGuire Nuclear) 2,316 19,862 (2018) 97.90% Nuclear (PWR) Duke Energy [49]
40 LaSalle County  Illinois 41°14′44″N 88°40′9″W / 41.24556°N 88.66917°W / 41.24556; -88.66917 (LaSalle County) 2,277 19,346 (2018) 96.99% Nuclear (BWR) Exelon [50]
41 Limerick  Pennsylvania 40°13′36″N 75°35′14″W / 40.22667°N 75.58722°W / 40.22667; -75.58722 (Limerick Nuclear) 2,268 19,339 (2018) 97.34% Nuclear (BWR) Constellation [51]
42 Diablo Canyon [note 3]  California 35°12′39″N 120°51′22″W / 35.21083°N 120.85611°W / 35.21083; -120.85611 (Diablo Canyon Nuclear) 2,256 18,214 (2018) 92.16% Nuclear (PWR) Pacific Gas and Electric [52]
43 Martin Lake  Texas 32°15′42″N 94°33′53″W / 32.26167°N 94.56472°W / 32.26167; -94.56472 (Martin Lake) 2,250 14,050 (2018) 71.28% Coal Luminant [53]
44 Belews Creek  North Carolina 36°16′53″N 80°3′37″W / 36.28139°N 80.06028°W / 36.28139; -80.06028 (Belews Creek) 2,240 8,021 (2018) 40.88% Coal Duke Energy [54]
45 Sherburne County  Minnesota 45°22′43″N 93°53′48″W / 45.3787°N 93.8966°W / 45.3787; -93.8966 (Sherburne County) 2,238 12,478 (2018) 63.65% Coal NSP [55]
46 Martin  Florida 27°03′11″N 80°33′00″W / 27.053°N 80.550°W / 27.053; -80.550 (Martin) 2,225 12,882 (2018) 66.09% Natural gas (96.6%)
Solar (3.4%)
FPL [56][57]
47 W. H. Sammis[note 4]  Ohio 40°31′48″N 80°37′51″W / 40.53000°N 80.63083°W / 40.53000; -80.63083 (W. H. Sammis) 2,220 4,767 (2018) 24.51% Coal FirstEnergy [58]
48 Donald C. Cook  Michigan 41°58′32″N 86°33′55″W / 41.97556°N 86.56528°W / 41.97556; -86.56528 (Donald C. Cook) 2,213 17,611 (2018) 90.84% Nuclear (PWR) American Electric Power [59]
49 Gila River  Arizona 32°58′36″N 112°41′39″W / 32.97667°N 112.69417°W / 32.97667; -112.69417 (Gila River) 2,200 6,192 (2018) 32.13% Natural gas Salt River Project (75%)
Tucson Electric Power (25%)
[60][61]
50 Ludington  Michigan 43°53′37″N 86°26′43″W / 43.89361°N 86.44528°W / 43.89361; -86.44528 (Ludington Pumped Storage) 2,172 -698 (2018) -3.67% Hydro (Pumped-storage) Consumers Energy (51%)
DTE Electric (49%)
[62][63]
51 Jeffrey  Kansas 39°17′10″N 96°7′1″W / 39.28611°N 96.11694°W / 39.28611; -96.11694 (Jeffrey) 2,160 9,499 (2018) 50.20% Coal Evergy (50%)
Black Hills Corporation (50%)
[64]
52 John Day  Oregon
 Washington
45°42′59″N 120°41′40″W / 45.71639°N 120.69444°W / 45.71639; -120.69444 (John Day Dam) 2,160 9,193 (2018) 48.58% Hydro (Run-of-the-river) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers [65][66]
53 Petersburg  Indiana 38°31′39″N 87°15′14″W / 38.52750°N 87.25389°W / 38.52750; -87.25389 (Petersburg) 2,146 9,101 (2018) 48.41% Coal AES Indiana [67]
54 Jim Bridger  Wyoming 41°44′15″N 108°47′14″W / 41.73750°N 108.78722°W / 41.73750; -108.78722 (Jim Bridger) 2,110 10,967 (2018) 59.33% Coal MidAmerican Energy [68]
55 Millstone  Connecticut 41°18′43″N 72°10′7″W / 41.31194°N 72.16861°W / 41.31194; -72.16861 (Millstone) 2,098 16,881 (2018) 91.85% Nuclear (PWR) Dominion Energy [69]
56 Hoover  Arizona
 Nevada
36°0′56″N 114°44′16″W / 36.01556°N 114.73778°W / 36.01556; -114.73778 (Hoover Dam) 2,080 3,542 (2018) 19.44% Hydro (Reservoir) U.S. Bureau of Reclamation [70][71]
57 Chief Joseph  Washington 47°59′43″N 119°38′00″W / 47.99528°N 119.63333°W / 47.99528; -119.63333 (Chief Joseph Dam) 2,075 12,352 (2018) 67.95% Hydro (Run-of-the-river) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers [72][73]
58 Hines Energy Complex  Florida 27°47′22″N 81°52′17″W / 27.78944°N 81.87139°W / 27.78944; -81.87139 (Hines) 2,060 13,368 (2018) 74.08% Natural gas Duke Energy [74][75]
59 Mystic  Massachusetts 42°23′29″N 71°04′01″W / 42.39139°N 71.06694°W / 42.39139; -71.06694 (Mystic) 2,001 4,688 (2018) 26.74% Natural gas (70.8-99.6%)
Fuel oil (0.4-29.2%)
Exelon [76][77]
60 Marshall  North Carolina 35°35′51″N 80°57′53″W / 35.59750°N 80.96472°W / 35.59750; -80.96472 (Marshall) 1,996 8,486 (2018) 48.53% Coal Duke Energy [78]
61 R.M. Schahfer [note 5]  Indiana 41°13′1″N 87°1′16″W / 41.21694°N 87.02111°W / 41.21694; -87.02111 (Schahfer) 1,943 6,772 (2018) 39.79% Coal NiSource [80]
62 Ghent  Kentucky 38°45′15″N 85°1′17″W / 38.75417°N 85.02139°W / 38.75417; -85.02139 (Ghent) 1,919 11,265 (2018) 67.01% Coal Kentucky Utilities [81][82]
63 Nine Mile Point  New York 43°31′15″N 76°24′25″W / 43.52083°N 76.40694°W / 43.52083; -76.40694 (Nine Mile Point) 1,907 15,383 (2018) 92.08% Nuclear (BWR) Exelon (50%)
EDF (50%)
[83][84]
64 Hal B. Wansley  Georgia 33°24′22″N 85°2′17″W / 33.40611°N 85.03806°W / 33.40611; -85.03806 (Hal B. Wansley) 1,904 2,791 (2018) 16.73% Coal Southern Power [85]
65 North Anna  Virginia 38°3′38″N 77°47′22″W / 38.06056°N 77.78944°W / 38.06056; -77.78944 (North Anna) 1,892 16,035 (2018) 96.75% Nuclear (PWR) Dominion Energy (88.4%)
ODEC (11.6%)
[86]
66 Sabine  Texas 30°01′24″N 93°52′37″W / 30.02333°N 93.87694°W / 30.02333; -93.87694 (Sabine) 1,890 4,192 (2018) 25.32% Natural gas Entergy [87][88]
67 St. Lucie  Florida 27°20′55″N 80°14′47″W / 27.34861°N 80.24639°W / 27.34861; -80.24639 (St. Lucie) 1,880 15,563 (2018) 94.50% Nuclear (PWR) FPL [89][90]
68 Guernsey  Ohio 39°56′15″N 81°32′6.1″W / 39.93750°N 81.535028°W / 39.93750; -81.535028 (Guernsey) 1,875 11,100 (2024) 67.58% Natural gas Caithness Energy
Apex Power Group
[91][92]
69 Conemaugh  Pennsylvania 40°23′05″N 79°03′49″W / 40.38472°N 79.06361°W / 40.38472; -79.06361 (Conemaugh) 1,872 11,445 (2018) 69.79% Coal PSEG [93]
70 Brunswick  North Carolina 33°57′30″N 78°0′37″W / 33.95833°N 78.01028°W / 33.95833; -78.01028 (Brunswick) 1,858 14,627 (2018) 89.87% Nuclear (BWR) Duke Energy [94]
71 Limestone  Texas 31°25′24″N 96°15′5″W / 31.42333°N 96.25139°W / 31.42333; -96.25139 (Limestone) 1,850 9,548 (2018) 58.92% Coal NRG Energy [95]
72 Arkansas Nuclear One  Arkansas 35°18′37″N 93°13′53″W / 35.31028°N 93.23139°W / 35.31028; -93.23139 (Arkansas Nuclear One) 1,829 12,721 (2018) 79.40% Nuclear (PWR) Entergy [96]
73 Beaver Valley  Pennsylvania 40°37′24″N 80°25′50″W / 40.62333°N 80.43056°W / 40.62333; -80.43056 (Beaver Valley) 1,826 14,653 (2018) 91.61% Nuclear (PWR) FirstEnergy [97]
74 Forney  Texas 32°45′46″N 96°29′00″W / 32.76278°N 96.48333°W / 32.76278; -96.48333 (Forney) 1,824 10,422 (2018) 65.23% Natural gas Luminant [98][99][100]
75 Big Bend [note 6]  Florida 27°47′45″N 82°24′13″W / 27.79583°N 82.40361°W / 27.79583; -82.40361 (Big Bend) 1,821 4,788 (2018) 30.02% Coal TECO Energy [101][102]
76 Curtis H. Stanton  Florida 28°28′56″N 81°09′59″W / 28.48222°N 81.16639°W / 28.48222; -81.16639 (Curtis H. Stanton) 1,820 6,179 (2018) 38.76% Natural gas (51.6%)
Coal (48.4%)
Orlando Utilities Commission [103][104]
77 Quad Cities  Illinois 41°43′35″N 90°18′36″W / 41.72639°N 90.31000°W / 41.72639; -90.31000 (Quad Cities) 1,819 15,476 (2018) 97.12% Nuclear (BWR) Exelon (75%)
MidAmerican Energy (25%)
[105]
78 The Dalles  Oregon
 Washington
45°36′44″N 121°08′04″W / 45.61222°N 121.13444°W / 45.61222; -121.13444 (The Dalles Dam) 1,813 7,161 (2018) 45.09% Hydro (Run-of-the-river) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers [106][107]
79 Oswego Harbor  New York 43°27′31″N 76°31′55″W / 43.4586°N 76.5319°W / 43.4586; -76.5319 (Oswego Harbor) 1,804 42 (2018) 0.27% Fuel oil or Natural gas NRG Energy [108][109]
80 Cardinal  Ohio 40°15′7″N 80°38′51″W / 40.25194°N 80.64750°W / 40.25194; -80.64750 (Cardinal) 1,800 10,038 (2018) 63.66% Coal American Electric Power [110]
81 H. L. Culbreath Bayside  Florida 27°54′26″N 82°25′23″W / 27.9072°N 82.4231°W / 27.9072; -82.4231 (H. L. Culbreath Bayside) 1,800 6,654 (2018) 42.20% Natural gas Tampa Electric Company [111][112]
82 Intermountain [note 7]  Utah 39°30′27″N 112°34′49″W / 39.50750°N 112.58028°W / 39.50750; -112.58028 (Intermountain) 1,800 8,499 (2018) 53.90% Coal Intermountain Power Agency [114][115]
83 Dresden  Illinois 41°23′23″N 88°16′5″W / 41.38972°N 88.26806°W / 41.38972; -88.26806 (Dresden) 1,797 15,538 (2018) 98.71% Nuclear (BWR) Exelon [116]
84 Oak Grove  Texas 31°10′53″N 96°29′17″W / 31.18139°N 96.48806°W / 31.18139; -96.48806 (Oak Grove) 1,796 12,216 (2018) 77.65% Coal Luminant [117]
85 Alamitos  California 33°46′09″N 118°06′07″W / 33.76917°N 118.10194°W / 33.76917; -118.10194 (Alamitos Energy Center) 1,760 958 (2018) 6.21% Natural gas AES Corporation [118][119][120]
86 Fayette  Texas 29°55′00″N 96°45′06″W / 29.91667°N 96.75167°W / 29.91667; -96.75167 (Fayette) 1,760 10,360 (2018) 67.20% Coal Austin Energy (50%)
LCRA (50%)
[121][122]
87 Edwin I. Hatch  Georgia 31°56′3″N 82°20′38″W / 31.93417°N 82.34389°W / 31.93417; -82.34389 (Edwin I. Hatch) 1,759 14,404 (2018) 93.48% Nuclear (BWR) Georgia Power (50.1%)
Oglethorpe Power (30%)
Others (19.9%)
[123]
88 Joseph M. Farley  Alabama 31°13′23″N 85°6′42″W / 31.22306°N 85.11167°W / 31.22306; -85.11167 (Joseph M. Farley) 1,757 14,065 (2018) 91.38% Nuclear (PWR) Alabama Power [124]
89 Calvert Cliffs  Maryland 38°25′55″N 76°26′32″W / 38.43194°N 76.44222°W / 38.43194; -76.44222 (Calvert Cliffs) 1,718 14,988 (2018) 99.59% Nuclear (PWR) Exelon [125]
90 Keystone  Pennsylvania 40°39′35″N 79°20′28″W / 40.65972°N 79.34111°W / 40.65972; -79.34111 (Keystone) 1,711 12,418 (2018) 82.85% Coal PSEG (22.84%)
ArcLight (20.91%)
Others (56.25%)
[126]
91 Laramie River  Wyoming 42°6′26″N 104°53′14″W / 42.10722°N 104.88722°W / 42.10722; -104.88722 (Laramie River) 1,710 10,690 (2018) 71.36% Coal Basin Electric Power Cooperative [127]
92 Independence  Arkansas 35°40′38″N 91°24′35″W / 35.67722°N 91.40972°W / 35.67722; -91.40972 (Independence) 1,678 9,683 (2018) 65.87% Coal Entergy [128]
93 Surry  Virginia 37°9′56″N 76°41′52″W / 37.16556°N 76.69778°W / 37.16556; -76.69778 (Surry) 1,676 13,219 (2018) 90.04% Nuclear (PWR) Dominion Energy [129]
94 Midlothian  Texas 32°25′48″N 97°03′18″W / 32.43000°N 97.05500°W / 32.43000; -97.05500 (Midlothian) 1,650 5,539 (2018) 38.32% Natural gas American National Power [130][131]
95 Midland  Michigan 43°35′10″N 84°13′19″W / 43.58611°N 84.22194°W / 43.58611; -84.22194 (Midland) 1,633 7,896 (2018) 55.20% Natural gas MCV Limited Partnership [132][133]
96 Raccoon Mountain  Tennessee 35°2′54″N 85°23′48″W / 35.04833°N 85.39667°W / 35.04833; -85.39667 (Raccoon Mountain Pumped Storage) 1,616 -620 (2018) -4.38% Hydro (Pumped-storage) Tennessee Valley Authority [134][135]
97 Prairie State  Illinois 38°16′40″N 89°40′4″W / 38.27778°N 89.66778°W / 38.27778; -89.66778 (Prairie State) 1,600 11,532 (2018) 82.28% Coal Prairie State Energy Campus [136]
98 The Geysers  California 38°47′26″N 122°45′21″W / 38.79056°N 122.75583°W / 38.79056; -122.75583 (The Geysers) 1,590 6,516 (2018) 46.78% Geothermal (Dry steam) Calpine (86.5%)
NCPA (4.5%)
Others (9%)
[137][138]
99 Brunner Island  Pennsylvania 40°05′44″N 76°41′49″W / 40.09556°N 76.69694°W / 40.09556; -76.69694 (Brunner Island) 1,567 1,853 (2018) 13.50% Coal Talen Energy [139]
100 Springerville  Arizona 34°19′4″N 109°9′55″W / 34.31778°N 109.16528°W / 34.31778; -109.16528 (Springerville) 1,560 9,962 (2018) 72.90% Coal Salt River Project [140][141]
101 Iatan  Missouri 39°27′09″N 94°58′35″W / 39.45250°N 94.97639°W / 39.45250; -94.97639 (Iatan) 1,550 7,825 (2018) 57.63% Coal Evergy [142][143]
102 Alta  California 35°1′16″N 118°19′14″W / 35.02111°N 118.32056°W / 35.02111; -118.32056 (Alta Wind Energy Center) 1,548 3,366 (2018) 24.82% Wind SCE [144][145][146]
103 Four Corners  Navajo Nation 36°41′17″N 108°28′37″W / 36.68806°N 108.47694°W / 36.68806; -108.47694 (Four Corners) 1,540 7,509 (2018) 42.02% Coal Arizona Public Service (66%)
SCE (19.2%)
Others (14.8%)
[147][148]
104 Powerton  Illinois 40°32′28″N 89°40′48″W / 40.541°N 89.680°W / 40.541; -89.680 (Powerton) 1,536 4,515 (2018) 33.56% Coal NRG Energy [149][150]
105 Ormond Beach [note 8]  California 34°7′45″N 119°10′8″W / 34.12917°N 119.16889°W / 34.12917; -119.16889 (Ormond Beach) 1,516 186 (2018) 1.40% Natural gas GenOn [152][153]
106 Montour  Pennsylvania 41°4′13″N 76°39′52″W / 41.07028°N 76.66444°W / 41.07028; -76.66444 (Montour) 1,504 2,620 (2018) 19.89% Coal Talen Energy [154][155]
107 Castaic  California 34°35′14″N 118°39′24″W / 34.58722°N 118.65667°W / 34.58722; -118.65667 (Castaic Pumped Storage) 1,500 232 (2018) 1.77% Hydro (Pumped-storage) California DWR (50%)
LADWP (50%)
[156][157]
108 Northport  New York 40°55′22″N 73°20′34″W / 40.92278°N 73.34278°W / 40.92278; -73.34278 (Northport) 1,500 2,684 (2018) 20.43% Natural gas (75%)
Fuel oil (25%)
National Grid USA [158][159]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Both units will be decommissioned by December 2028
  2. ^ Units 1-2 were decommissioned in 2021, lowering the station's installed capacity to 1,318 MW.
  3. ^ To be decommissioned by 2025.
  4. ^ Units 1-4 were decommissioned in 2020, lowering the station's installed capacity to 1,540 MW.
  5. ^ To be decommissioned by 2023.[79]
  6. ^ The coal-fired Unit 1 (445 MW) is being replaced with a combined-cycle natural gas unit (1,090 MW). Unit 2 (445 MW) will be decommissioned. Units 3 and 4 (445 and 486 MW, respectively) will remain unchanged and operational. Modernization will be completed by 2023.[101]
  7. ^ To be converted to natural gas by 2025.[113]
  8. ^ To be decommissioned by the end of 2021.[151]

Largest power stations under construction

[edit]

List of the electrical generating facilities under construction in the United States with an expected installed capacity of at least 1,500 MW.


Rank Name Image State Location Capacity
(MW)
Type Owner Year Ref
1 SunZia  New Mexico 34°15′2″N 105°35′44″W / 34.25056°N 105.59556°W / 34.25056; -105.59556 (SunZia Wind) 3,500 Wind PNM Resources 2026 [160][161]
2 Chokecherry and Sierra Madre  Wyoming 41°42′N 107°12′W / 41.7°N 107.2°W / 41.7; -107.2 (Chokecherry and Sierra Madre Wind Energy Project) 2,500 - 3,000 Wind Power Company of Wyoming 2026 [3][162]
3 Westlands  California 36°10′N 119°56′W / 36.167°N 119.933°W / 36.167; -119.933 (Westlands Solar Park) 2,000 Solar Westside Holdings
CIM Group
2025 [163][164]

Largest decommissioned power stations

[edit]

List of former electrical generating facilities in the United States that had an installed capacity of at least 1,500 MW at the time of their decommissioning. Facilities that permanently shut down all of their electricity generating units within five years are included.


Rank Name Image State Location Capacity
(MW)
Type Owner Years Ref
1 Bruce Mansfield  Pennsylvania 40°38′04″N 80°25′01″W / 40.63444°N 80.41694°W / 40.63444; -80.41694 (Bruce Mansfield (Decommissioned)) 2,490 Coal FirstEnergy 1976-2019
(43 years)
2 J.M. Stuart  Ohio 38°38′16″N 83°41′35″W / 38.63778°N 83.69306°W / 38.63778; -83.69306 (J.M. Stuart (Decommissioned)) 2,318 Coal Dynegy (39%)
AES Corporation (35%)
American Electric Power (26%)
1970-2018
(48 years)
3 P.H. Robinson  Texas 29°29′15″N 94°58′46″W / 29.48750°N 94.97944°W / 29.48750; -94.97944 (P.H. Robinson (Decommissioned)) 2,316 Natural gas NRG Energy 1966-2009
(43 years)
[165]
4 San Onofre  California 33°22′8″N 117°33′18″W / 33.36889°N 117.55500°W / 33.36889; -117.55500 (San Onofre (Decommissioned)) 2,254 Nuclear (PWR) SCE (78.2%)
SDG&E (20%)
City of Riverside (1.8%)
1968-2013
(45 years)
5 Navajo  Navajo Nation 36°54′12″N 111°23′25″W / 36.90333°N 111.39028°W / 36.90333; -111.39028 (Navajo (Decommissioned)) 2,250 Coal U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (24.3%)
Salt River Project (21.7%)
Others (54%)
1974-2019
(45 years)
6 Zion  Illinois 42°26′46″N 87°48′10″W / 42.44611°N 87.80278°W / 42.44611; -87.80278 (Zion (Decommissioned)) 2,080 Nuclear (PWR) Exelon 1973-1998
(25 years)
7 Monticello  Texas 33°5′28″N 95°2′17″W / 33.09111°N 95.03806°W / 33.09111; -95.03806 (Monticello (Decommissioned)) 1,880 Coal Luminant 1974-2018
(44 years)
8 San Juan  New Mexico 36°48′06″N 108°26′19″W / 36.80167°N 108.43861°W / 36.80167; -108.43861 (San Juan) 1,798 Coal PNM Resources 1973-2022
(49 years)
[166]
9 Mohave  Nevada 35°08′42″N 114°35′19″W / 35.14500°N 114.58861°W / 35.14500; -114.58861 (Mohave (Decommissioned)) 1,636 Coal SCE (56%)
Salt River Project (20%)
Others (24%)
1971-2005
(34 years)
10 Harllee Branch  Georgia 33°11′38″N 83°17′59″W / 33.19389°N 83.29972°W / 33.19389; -83.29972 (Harllee Branch (Decommissioned)) 1,539 Coal Georgia Power 1961-2015
(54 years)
11 Muskingum River  Ohio 39°35′18″N 81°40′57″W / 39.58833°N 81.68250°W / 39.58833; -81.68250 (Muskingum River (Decommissioned)) 1,529 Coal American Electric Power 1953-2015
(62 years)
12 Johnsonville  Tennessee 36°1′40″N 87°59′12″W / 36.02778°N 87.98667°W / 36.02778; -87.98667 (Johnsonville (Decommissioned)) 1,500 Coal Tennessee Valley Authority 1951-2017
(66 years)

See also

[edit]

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