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Chemical compound
JWH-116 Legal status
(2-Ethyl-1-pentyl-1H -indol-3-yl)-1-naphthalenylmethanone
CAS Number ChemSpider UNII CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 26 H 27 N O Molar mass 369.508 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
CCCCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=C1CC)C(=O)C3=CC=CC4=CC=CC=C43
InChI=1S/C26H27NO/c1-3-5-10-18-27-23(4-2)25(22-15-8-9-17-24(22)27)26(28)21-16-11-13-19-12-6-7-14-20(19)21/h6-9,11-17H,3-5,10,18H2,1-2H3
Key:AQHPTHKEKSWGPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
JWH-116 is a synthetic cannabinoid receptor ligand from the naphthoylindole family. It is the indole 2-ethyl derivative of related compound JWH-018 . The binding affinity of JWH-116 for the CB1 receptor is reported as Ki = 52 ± 5 nM.[ 1]
In the United States, all CB1 receptor agonists of the 3-(1-naphthoyl)indole class such as JWH-116 are Schedule I Controlled Substances .[ 2]
^ Huffman JW, Mabon R, Wu MJ, Lu J, Hart R, Hurst DP, et al. (February 2003). "3-Indolyl-1-naphthylmethanes: new cannabimimetic indoles provide evidence for aromatic stacking interactions with the CB(1) cannabinoid receptor". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry . 11 (4): 539–49. doi :10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00451-0 . PMID 12538019 . S2CID 29107765 .
^ 21 U.S.C. § 812 : Schedules of controlled substances
Phytocannabinoids (comparison )
Cannabibutols Cannabichromenes Cannabicyclols Cannabidiols Cannabielsoins Cannabigerols Cannabiphorols Cannabinols Cannabitriols Cannabivarins Delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinols Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinols Delta-10-Tetrahydrocannabinols Miscellaneous cannabinoids Active metabolites
Endocannabinoids Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists / neocannabinoids
Classical cannabinoids (dibenzopyrans) Non-classical cannabinoids Adamantoylindoles Benzimidazoles Benzoylindoles Cyclohexylphenols Eicosanoids Indazole-3- carboxamides Indole-3-carboxamides Indole-3-carboxylates Naphthoylindazoles Naphthoylindoles Naphthoylpyrroles Naphthylmethylindenes Naphthylmethylindoles Phenylacetylindoles Pyrazolecarboxamides Tetramethylcyclo- propanoylindazoles Tetramethylcyclo- propanoylindoles Others
Allosteric CBR Tooltip Cannabinoid receptor ligands Endocannabinoid enhancers (inactivation inhibitors) Anticannabinoids (antagonists/inverse agonists/antibodies)