Jump to content

Franz Blücher

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Franz Blücher
Vice Chancellor of West Germany
In office
20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957
PresidentTheodor Heuss
ChancellorKonrad Adenauer
Preceded byFranz von Papen (Nazi Germany)
Succeeded byLudwig Erhard
Federal Minister for Matters of the Marshall Plan
later renamed
Minister for Economic Cooperation
In office
20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957
Preceded bynew office
Succeeded byHermann Lindrath
as Minister for Federal Patrimony
Personal details
Born24 March 1896
Essen, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
Died26 March 1959(1959-03-26) (aged 63)
Bad Godesberg, West Germany
Political partyFDP
Free People's Party (FVP)
DP

Franz Blücher (24 March 1896 – 26 March 1959) was a German politician and member of the German Parliament (Bundestag).

Biography

[edit]

Blücher was born in Essen, Kingdom of Prussia.

After the end of World War II, he was one of the founders of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and served as chairman in the British occupation zone (1946-1949) and as Federal Chairman (1949-1954).

From 1949 to 1957, Blücher was a member of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer's cabinet. As representative of the second-largest government party, he was the first vice chancellor of Germany and also held the Ministry for Matters of the Marshall Plan, which in 1953 was renamed Ministry for Economic Cooperation.

In 1956, Blücher – along with other fifteen ministers and parliamentarians – sided with Chancellor Adenauer against his party and formed the Free People's Party (FVP), which early in 1957 merged with the German Party (DP).

Blücher died on 26 March 1959 in Bad Godesberg, Bonn, West Germany.

Honours and awards

[edit]

Blücher was awarded honorary doctorates from the University of Berlin (1954) and the University of the Punjab in Lahore (1957). In 1954, he was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit and the Grand Cross of the Greek Order of George I. In 1955, he received the Grand Cross of Merit of the Italian Republic.

In 1956, Blücher received the Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Reply to a parliamentary question" (PDF) (in German). p. 21. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
Political offices
Preceded by Vice Chancellor of Germany
1949–1957
Succeeded by