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48th G7 summit

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48th G7 summit
48th G7 summit logo
Host country Germany
Date26–28 June 2022
Venue(s)Schloss Elmau, Krün, Bavarian Alps
Participants
Invited guests
Follows47th G7 summit
Precedes49th G7 summit
Websitewww.g7germany.de/g7-en
Olaf Scholz chaired the 48th G7 summit.
G7 leaders dressed in white (except Biden) during a roundtable meeting (26 June 2022)

The 48th G7 summit was held from 26 to 28 June 2022 in Schloss Elmau, Krün, Bavarian Alps, Germany.[1][2][3] Germany previously hosted a G7 summit in 2015 at Schloss Elmau.

Leaders at the summit

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The 2022 summit was the first summit for German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida. It was also the last summit for British Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi.

Participants and representatives

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Core G7 Members
The host state and leader are shown in bold text.
Member Represented by Title
Canada Canada Justin Trudeau Prime Minister
France France Emmanuel Macron President
Germany Germany (Host) Olaf Scholz Chancellor
Italy Italy Mario Draghi Prime Minister
Japan Japan Fumio Kishida Prime Minister
United Kingdom United Kingdom Boris Johnson Prime Minister
United States United States Joe Biden President
European Union European Union Ursula von der Leyen Commission President
Charles Michel Council President
Invitees
Guest Represented by Title
Argentina Argentina Alberto Fernández[4][5] President
India India Narendra Modi[4][6] Prime Minister
Indonesia Indonesia Joko Widodo[4][7] President
Senegal Senegal Macky Sall[4][8] President
South Africa South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa[4][9] President
Ukraine Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy (virtually present)[10] President
G7 GEAC Jutta Allmendinger[11] Chairwoman
International Energy Agency Fatih Birol[12] Executive Director
International Labour Organization Guy Ryder[13] (virtually present) Director-General
International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund Kristalina Georgieva Managing Director
OECD Mathias Cormann[14] Secretary-General
United Nations United Nations António Guterres (virtually present)[15] Secretary-General
World Bank David Malpass President
World Health Organization World Health Organization Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus[16] Director-General
World Trade Organization World Trade Organization Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Director-General
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Invited leaders

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Agenda

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Working session on 28 June 2022

The following agenda items were discussed.[17]

26 June 2022

27 June 2022

  • "Investing in a Better Future" on climate, energy and health with G7 partner countries and international organizations:
    UK announced £25 million of UK aid backing for a new fund to ensure the world is better prepared to defeat future pandemics.[21]
    G7 Chair's Summary on accelerating clean and just transition towards climate neutrality and the statement on climate club were issued.[22][23]
  • Global food security, gender equality with G7 partner countries and international organizations with the outreach guests:
    Japan prepared a plan to provide about 200 million dollars to help address a global food crisis amid Russia's ongoing invasion of Ukraine.[24]
    The statement on global food security was issued.[25]

28 June 2022

G7 Leaders' Communiqué was issued after the summit meetings.[26][27]

Events leading to the summit

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On 19 February 2022, G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting was held with the participation of Foreign Minister of Ukraine, and issued a statement on Russia and Ukraine.[28][29]

In March 2022, foreign ministers from G7 agreed to impose tougher sanctions on Russia if it does not stop its assault on Ukraine, and demanded in particular that Moscow halt attacks in the vicinity of nuclear power plants.[30][31] German Chancellor Olaf Scholz invited leaders from the G7 to a summit on 24 March 2022 in Brussels, Belgium. The meeting was embedded in the NATO summit and the European Council.[32][33] World leaders warned that if Russia were to use chemical or nuclear weapons they would be forced to respond.[34][35]

On 7 April 2022, G7 Foreign Ministers' meeting was held in Brussels to discuss about the situation of Ukraine, and issued their statement reaffirming that they will take additional measures against Russia until the country stops its invasion of Ukraine.[36][37] On the day, leaders of the Group of Seven also issued a statement amid growing calls for Russia to be held accountable for the civilian killings.[38][39] And on 19 April 2022, the leaders met and discussed at a videoconference about their coordinated efforts to impose severe economic costs to hold Russia accountable.[40][41]

On 8 May 2022, the leaders discussed at a videoconference, and issued a joint statement saying that they will reinforce Russia's economic isolation.[42] After meeting virtually with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, they committed to phasing out dependency on Russian energy.[43] And on 9 May 2022, the G7 foreign ministers and the High Representative of the EU gave a statement on the selection process for the 2022 Hong Kong Chief Executive election.[44][45] On 14 May 2022, they issued another statement on Russia's war against Ukraine, and pressed China to put real pressure on Russia.[46][47]

After the summit

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In September 2022, the leaders of G7 condemned the "sham" Russian referendums being carried out in occupied Ukraine as a "phony" pretext to illegally grab territory.[48][49] On 11 October 2022, after the Russia's missile strikes in Ukraine, the leaders of G7 held an online meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, and issued a statement on Ukraine.[50][51] On 16 November, after the then assumed Russian rockets hit Poland (later proven to be Ukrainian defense missiles) during the period of the 2022 G20 Bali summit, an emergency meeting of G7 and NATO was held.[52] On 12 December, G7 leaders held a virtual meeting and issued a statement to focus on boosting Ukraine's air defense.[53][54] Also, it was announced that G7 created an open, international climate club and invited interested countries that pursue ambitious climate policies to join it.[55][56]

See also

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Reference list

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  1. ^ "International Bureau". www.internationales-buero.de. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Germany's Merkel hopes for G7 infrastructure plans in 2022". Reuters. 13 June 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Federal Government: G7 Summit to be held at Schloss Elmau in 2022". Website of the Federal Government. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d e DW | News (24 May 2022). "German Chancellor Olaf Scholz: 'The world will have a lot of very influential countries in the next decades'". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  5. ^ Rosemberg, Jaime (24 May 2022). "La Argentina fue invitada por Alemania a la próxima cumbre del G7". La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  6. ^ Guy Chazan (3 May 2022). "Modi invited to G7 summit as west seeks to weaken New Delhi's Russian ties". Financial Times. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  7. ^ David Hutt (5 May 2022). "Can Indonesia and Germany build ties ahead of major summits?". DW News. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  8. ^ Andreas Rinke; Sarah Marsh (23 May 2022). "Germany is keen to pursue gas projects with Senegal, says Scholz on first African tour". Reuters. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  9. ^ Andreas Rinke (24 May 2022). "S.Africa's Ramaphosa: Russia sanctions hurt "bystander" countries". Reuters. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  10. ^ "Volodymyr Zelenskyy outlined the main directions of cooperation between Ukraine and the G7 during the online participation in the Summit of G7 leaders". Office of the President of Ukraine. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  11. ^ "G7 Gender Equality Advisory Council has started its work". The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  12. ^ "IEA Executive Director addresses world leaders at G7 Summit in Germany". International Energy Agency. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  13. ^ "ILO Director-General warns G7 Summit on great divergence". International Labour Organization. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  14. ^ Carlo Garbarino (1 July 2022). "Corporation tax: why plans to set a global rate are too complicated and need a new approach". The Conversation. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  15. ^ "Highlights of the noon briefing by Stéphane Dujarric". United Nations. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  16. ^ "Policy priorities for Germany's G7 Presidency in 2022" (PDF). World Health Organization. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  17. ^ "2022 Elmau Summit Agenda". G7 Research Group, University of Toronto. 26 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  18. ^ "G7 Statement on Support for Ukraine" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  19. ^ "Annex to G7 Statement on Support for Ukraine" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  20. ^ Angelo Amante; Matthias Williams (27 June 2022). "G7: we will stand with Ukraine 'for as long as it takes'". Reuters. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  21. ^ "UK supports new international drive to prevent and prepare for future pandemics". gov.uk (Press release). 26 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  22. ^ "G7 Chair's Summary: Joining Forces to Accelerate Clean and Just Transition towards Climate Neutrality" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  23. ^ "G7 Statement on Climate Club" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 28 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  24. ^ "Kishida to pledge $200 mil. to help address global food crisis". NHK World-Japan. 27 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  25. ^ "G7 Statement on Global Food Security" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 28 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  26. ^ "G7 Leaders' Communiqué – Executive Summary" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 28 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  27. ^ "G7 Leaders' Communiqué" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 28 June 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  28. ^ "G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting". Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Japan. 19 February 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  29. ^ "G7 Foreign Ministers' Statement on Russia and Ukraine". EEAS. 19 February 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  30. ^ "G7 Foreign Ministers' Meeting Statement of 04.03.2022". EEAS. 4 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  31. ^ "G7 to slap tougher sanctions on Russia if attack on Ukraine continues". The Japan Times. 5 March 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
  32. ^ "Germany's Scholz invites G7 leaders to summit next Thursday". Euronews. 19 March 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
  33. ^ "Kishida to attend G7 summit in Brussels as world powers discuss Ukraine crisis". The Japan Times. 19 March 2022. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
  34. ^ "G7 Leaders' Statement". White House. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  35. ^ "Ukraine daily roundup: World leaders show united front at major summits". BBC. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
  36. ^ "Statement of the G7 Foreign Ministers 07.04.2022" (PDF). G7. 7 April 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  37. ^ "G7 foreign ministers agree to take additional measures against Russia". NHK. 7 April 2022. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  38. ^ "G7 Leaders' Statement – Berlin, 7 April 2022" (PDF). G7. 7 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  39. ^ "G7 to ban Russian coal imports". NHK. 7 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  40. ^ "Readout of the President's Call with Allies and Partners". White House. 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  41. ^ "U.S., Japan, EU affirm swift aid to Ukraine as assault in east starts". Japan Today. 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  42. ^ "G7 Leaders' Statement – Berlin, 8 May 2022" (PDF). G7. 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  43. ^ "G7 leaders pledge further economic isolation of Russia". Reuters. 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
  44. ^ "Hong Kong Chief Executive selection, May 2022: G7 foreign ministers' statement". gov.uk. 9 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  45. ^ "G-7 voices "grave concern" over process of selecting Hong Kong chief". Kyodo News. 9 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  46. ^ "G7 Foreign Ministers: Statement on Russia's war against Ukraine" (PDF). G7. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  47. ^ "G7 presses China to put real pressure on Putin". Politico. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  48. ^ "G7 Leaders' Statement" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 22 September 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  49. ^ "G7 leaders condemn 'sham' referendums in occupied Ukraine". Politico. 24 September 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  50. ^ "G7 Statement on Ukraine, 11 October 2022" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 11 October 2022. Retrieved 11 October 2022.
  51. ^ "G7 leaders condemn Russian missile attacks on Ukraine". NHK World-Japan. 12 October 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  52. ^ "Biden convenes 'emergency' G7 and Nato meeting after Russian-made rockets strike Poland". The Independent. 16 November 2022. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  53. ^ "G7 Leaders' Statement" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
  54. ^ "G7 to focus on boosting Ukraine's air defence - leaders' statement". Reuters. 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
  55. ^ "Terms of Reference for the Climate Club" (PDF). The Press and Information Office of the Federal Government, Germany. 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
  56. ^ "G7 establishes Climate Club to support green transition". Reuters. 12 December 2022. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
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