Jump to content

2024 opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of opinion polls taken on the presidency of Joe Biden in 2024. To navigate between years, see opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration.

January

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Gallup January 2–22, 2024 41% 54% 5% 1,011 phone All adults [1]
YouGov (for CBS News) January 3–5, 2024 41% 59% 0% 2,157 online All adults [2]
Ipsos (for ABC News) January 4–8, 2024 33% 58% 9% 2,228 online All adults [3]
YouGov (for The Economist) January 7–9, 2024 40% 53% 6% 1,593 online All adults [4]
Harris (for Harvard University) January 16–17, 2024 42% 57% 2% 2,346 online Registered voters [5]
Quinnipiac University January 25–29, 2024 40% 55% 3% 1,650 phone Registered voters [6]
YouGov (for Yahoo! News) January 25–29, 2024 40% 56% 4% 1,594 online All adults [7]
Emerson College January 26–29, 2024 42% 46% 12% 1,260 IVR/online Registered voters [8]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) January 29–February 1, 2024 40% 54% 6% 1,582 phone/online All adults [9]

February

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Gallup February 1–20, 2024 38% 59% 3% 1,016 phone All adults [10]
YouGov (for The Economist) February 4–6, 2024 42% 55% 4% 1,591 online All adults [11]
Monmouth University February 8–12, 2024 38% 58% 4% 902 telephone All adults [12]
YouGov (for CBS News) February 12–14, 2024 42% 58% 0% 1,744 online All adults [13]
Emerson College February 13–14, 2024 42% 47% 11% 1,225 IVR/online Registered voters [14]
Quinnipiac University February 15–19, 2024 40% 57% 3% 1,421 telephone Registered voters [15]
Harris (for Harvard University) February 21–22, 2024 45% 54% 1% 2,022 online Registered voters [16]
Ipsos (for Reuters) February 23–25, 2024 37% 58% 5% 1,020 online All adults [17]
The New York Times/Siena College February 25–28, 2024 36% 61% 3% 980 telephone Registered voters [18]

March

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Gallup March 1–20, 2024 40% 55% 5% 1,016 phone All adults [19]
YouGov (for Yahoo! News) March 8–11, 2024 39% 55% 6% 1,482 online All adults [20]
Emerson College March 5–6, 2024 41% 48% 11% 1,350 IVR/online Registered voters [21]
Harris (for Harvard University) March 20–21, 2024 45% 52% 2% 2,271 online Registered voters [22]
Quinnipiac University March 21–25, 2024 37% 59% 3% 1,407 telephone Registered voters [23]
Ipsos (for Reuters) March 22–24, 2024 40% 56% 4% 1,021 online All adults [24]
YouGov (for The Economist) March 24–26, 2024 38% 57% 5% 1,594 online All adults [25]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) March 25–28, 2024 43% 53% 3% 1,305 telephone/online All adults [26]

April

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Gallup April 1–22, 2024 38% 58% 4% 1,001 phone All adults [27]
YouGov (for The Economist) April 6–9, 2024 37% 59% 3% 1,795 online All adults [28]
The New York Times/Siena College April 7–11, 2024 38% 59% 3% 1,059 telephone Registered voters [29]
YouGov (for CBS News) April 9–12, 2024 40% 60% 0% 2,399 online All adults [30]
Pew Research Center April 8–14, 2024 35% 62% 3% 8,709 online All adults [31]
Ipsos (for Reuters) April 12–14, 2024 38% 56% 6% 1,016 online All adults [32]
Monmouth University April 18–22, 2024 41% 56% 3% 746 telephone All adults [33]
Quinnipiac University April 18–22, 2024 35% 61% 3% 1,429 telephone Registered voters [34]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) April 22–25, 2024 42% 53% 4% 1,109 telephone/online All adults [35]
Harris (for Harvard University) April 24–25, 2024 44% 54% 2% 1,961 online Registered voters [36]
Ipsos (for ABC News) April 25–30, 2024 35% 57% 8% 2,260 online All adults [37]
YouGov (for The Economist) April 28–30, 2024 42% 58% 1% 1,475 online Registered voters [38]

May

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Gallup May 1–23, 2024 39% 56% 5% 1,024 telephone All adults [39]
YouGov (for The Economist) May 5–7, 2024 41% 58% 1% 1,590 online Registered voters [40]
YouGov (for Yahoo! News) May 10–13, 2024 38% 57% 5% 1,790 online All adults [41]
Harris (for Harvard University) May 15–16, 2024 44% 54% 1% 1,660 online Registered voters [42]
Quinnipiac University May 16–20, 2024 40% 54% 3% 1,374 telephone Registered voters [43]
Ipsos (for Reuters) May 17–20, 2024 36% 59% 5% 1,017 online All adults [44]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) May 21–23, 2024 41% 54% 5% 1,261 telephone/online All adults [45]
Emerson College May 21–23, 2024 37% 52% 12% 1,100 IVR/online Registered voters [46]
YouGov (for The Economist) May 25–28, 2024 39% 58% 2% 1,748 online All adults [47]

June

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
YouGov (for The Economist) June 2–4, 2024 40% 56% 3% 1,766 online All adults [48]
Gallup June 3–23, 2024 38% 58% 4% 1,005 telephone All adults [49]
Emerson College June 4–5, 2024 37% 53% 10% 1,000 IVR/online Registered voters [50]
YouGov (for Yahoo! News) June 3–6, 2024 37% 58% 5% 1,854 online All adults [51]
Monmouth University June 6–10, 2024 38% 58% 4% 1,106 telephone All adults [52]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) June 10–12, 2024 41% 53% 6% 1,311 telephone/online All adults [53]
YouGov (for George Washington University) June 11–24, 2024 43% 56% 1% 2,750 online Registered voters [54]
Beacon Research (for Fox News) June 14–17, 2024 45% 55% 0% 1,095 telephone/online Registered voters [55]
Quinnipiac University June 20–24, 2024 38% 57% 4% 1,405 telephone Registered voters [56]
The New York Times/Siena College June 20–25, 2024 35% 61% 4% 1,226 telephone Registered voters [57]
Ipsos (for Reuters) June 21–23, 2024 37% 57% 6% 1,019 online All adults [58]
YouGov (for The Economist) June 23–25, 2024 43% 56% 1% 1,401 telephone Registered voters [59]
SSRS Opinion Panel (for CNN) June 28–30, 2024 36% 64% 0% 1,274 telephone/online Registered voters [60]
Harris (for Harvard University) June 28–30, 2024 40% 57% 4% 2,090 online Registered voters [61]
Suffolk University (for USA Today) June 28–30, 2024 41% 57% 2% 1,000 online Registered voters [62]
YouGov (for Yahoo! News) June 28–July 1, 2024 38% 57% 6% 1,754 online All adults [63]
The New York Times/Siena College June 28–July 2, 2024 36% 61% 4% 1,235 telephone Registered voters [64]
YouGov (for The Economist) June 30–July 2, 2024 41% 58% 1% 1,392 online Registered voters [65]

July

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Pew Research Center July 1–7, 2024 32% 66% 2% 9,424 online All adults [66]
Ipsos (for Washington Post/ABC News) July 5–9, 2024 36% 57% 7% 2,431 online All adults [67]
Emerson College July 7–8, 2024 39% 52% 9% 1,370 IVR/online Registered voters [68]
YouGov (for The Economist) July 7–9, 2024 37% 60% 3% 1,620 online All adults [69]
Beacon Research (for Fox News) July 7–10, 2024 42% 58% 0% 1,210 telephone/online Registered voters [70]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) July 9–10, 2024 43% 52% 5% 1,309 telephone/online All adults [71]
Quinnipiac University July 19–21, 2024 38% 57% 2% 1,257 telephone Registered voters [72]
The New York Times/Siena College July 22–24, 2024 41% 56% 3% 1,142 telephone Registered voters [73]
Harris (for Harvard University) July 26–28, 2024 42% 55% 3% 2,196 online Registered voters [74]
Ipsos (for Reuters) July 26–28, 2024 37% 58% 5% 1,025 online All adults [75]

August

[edit]
Polling group Date Approve Disapprove Unsure Sample size Polling method Segment polled Source(s)
Gallup August 1–20, 2024 43% 53% 4% 1,015 telephone All adults [76]
Marist College (for NPR/PBS) August 1–4, 2024 46% 51% 3% 1,613 online All adults [77]
YouGov (for The Economist) August 4–6, 2024 39% 56% 4% 1,618 online All adults [78]
Ipsos (for Washington Post/ABC News) August 9–13, 2024 37% 55% 8% 2,336 online All adults [79]
Emerson College August 12–14, 2024 39% 53% 8% 1,000 IVR/online Likely voters [80]
Ipsos (for Reuters) August 23–25, 2024 39% 54% 7% 1,028 online All adults [81]
YouGov (for Yahoo! News) August 23–25, 2024 43% 56% 1% 1,192 online Registered voters [82]
Quinnipiac University August 23–27, 2024 45% 52% 3% 1,611 telephone Likely voters [83]
YouGov (for The Economist) August 25–27, 2024 39% 55% 6% 1,555 online All adults [84]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Biden's Third-Year Job Approval Average of 39.8% Second Worst". Gallup.com. January 25, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  2. ^ "CBS News poll finds fewer Americans expecting economic slowdown now - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. January 7, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  3. ^ "Iowa Ahead, Trump Tops His Opponents While Biden Hits a New Low in Approval" (PDF). Ipsos. January 14, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  4. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll January 7 - 9, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. January 9, 2023. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  5. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll" (PDF). HarvardHarrisPoll. January 22, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  6. ^ "2024 MATCHUPS: BIDEN OPENS UP LEAD OVER TRUMP IN HEAD-TO-HEAD, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS" (PDF). Quinnipiac University Poll. January 31, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  7. ^ "Yahoo! News Survey - 20240129" (PDF). YouGov. January 29, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  8. ^ "January 2024 National Poll: Trump and Biden Remain Neck-and-Neck in Likely Rematch". Emerson Polling. January 30, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  9. ^ "NPR/PBS NewsHour/Marist Poll of 1,582 National Adults" (PDF). Marist College. February 1, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  10. ^ "Biden's Job Approval Edges Down to 38%". Gallup.com. February 23, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  11. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll February 4 - 6, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. February 6, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  12. ^ "NATIONAL: HALF GIVES BIDEN CREDIT FOR ECONOMY, BUT FEW SEE DIRECT BENEFITS FOR THEM". Monmouth University. February 20, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  13. ^ Salvanto, Anthony (February 15, 2024). "Economic outlook continues to improve, CBS News poll finds - CBS News". CBS News. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  14. ^ "February 2024 National Poll: Biden Performs Strongest Against Trump among Prominent Democrats". Emerson Polling. February 16, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  15. ^ "2024 ELECTION: BIDEN HOLDS ON TO SLIGHT LEAD OVER TRUMP, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS" (PDF). Quinnipiac University. February 21, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  16. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll" (PDF). Harvard Harris Poll. February 26, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  17. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Poll Core Political Data February 28, 2024" (PDF). Ipsos. February 28, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  18. ^ "Cross-Tabs: February 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide". The New York Times. March 2, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  19. ^ "Biden's Job Rating Steady at 40%; Middle East Approval at 27%". Gallup.com. March 22, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  20. ^ "Yahoo! News Survey - 20240311" (PDF). YouGov. March 11, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  21. ^ "March 2024 National Poll: Trump 45%, Biden 45%". Emerson Polling. March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  22. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll". Harvard Harris Poll. March 25, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  23. ^ "IS DEMOCRACY IN THE U.S. WORKING? IT'S A TOSS-UP, BUT VOTERS DON'T SEE IT ENDING IN THEIR LIFETIMES, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS" (PDF). Quinnipiac University. March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  24. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Poll Core Political Data" (PDF). Ipsos. March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  25. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll March 24 - 26, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. March 26, 2024. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  26. ^ "NPR/PBS News Hour/Marist poll of 1,305 National Adults" (PDF). Marist Poll. April 3, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  27. ^ "Biden's 13th-Quarter Approval Average Lowest Historically". Gallup.com. April 26, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  28. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll April 6 - 9, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. April 9, 2024.
  29. ^ "Cross-Tabs: April 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide". The New York Times. April 13, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  30. ^ Salvanto, Anthony; Backus, Fred; Pinto, Jennifer De (April 14, 2024). "How Ukraine aid views are shaped by Cold War memories, partisanship…and Donald Trump — CBS News poll - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  31. ^ "Pew Research Center, April 2024 "In Tight Presidential Race, Voters Are Broadly Critical of Both Biden and Trump"" (PDF). Pew Research Center. April 24, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  32. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Core Political Data" (PDF). Ipsos. April 17, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  33. ^ "NATIONAL: OPINION DIVIDED ON FOREIGN AID PACKAGE". Monmouth University. April 24, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  34. ^ "2024 RACE: DEAD HEAT: BIDEN 46%, TRUMP 46%, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS; SUPPORT FOR LEGAL ABORTION REACHES ALL-TIME HIGH" (PDF). Quinnipiac University Poll. April 24, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  35. ^ "NPR/PBS News Hour/Marist poll of 1,199 National Adults" (PDF). Marist Poll. May 1, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  36. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll" (PDF). Harvard Harris Poll. April 25, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  37. ^ "Six Months Out, a Tight Presidential Race With a Battle Between Issues & Attributes" (PDF). Langer Research. May 5, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  38. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll April 28 - 30, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. April 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  39. ^ Brenan, Megan (May 28, 2024). "Biden, Congress Approval Ratings Persistently Low". Gallup. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  40. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll May 5 - 7, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. May 7, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  41. ^ "New Yahoo News/YouGov poll shows why Biden-Trump rematch is still neck and neck". Yahoo News. May 17, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  42. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll" (PDF). Harvard Harris Poll. May 16, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  43. ^ "2024 RACE: BIDEN-TRUMP MATCHUP MARGIN RAZOR THIN WITH NEARLY 1 IN 5 VOTERS LIKELY TO CHANGE THEIR MINDS, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS" (PDF). Quinnipiac University Poll. May 22, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  44. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Poll Core Political Data" (PDF). Ipsos. May 22, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  45. ^ "NPR/PBS NewsHour/Marist Poll of 1,261 National Adults" (PDF). Marist Poll. May 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  46. ^ Mumford, Camille (May 24, 2024). "May 2024 National Poll: Trump 46%, Biden 44%". Emerson Polling. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  47. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll May 25 - 28, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. May 28, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  48. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll June 2 - 4, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. June 4, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  49. ^ Jones, Jeffrey M (June 26, 2024). "Could Biden's Job Approval Rise Among Key Groups by November?". Gallup. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  50. ^ Mumford, Camille (June 6, 2024). "June 2024 National Poll: Trump 46%, Biden 45%". Emerson College Polling. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  51. ^ "New Yahoo News/YouGov poll: After Trump felony conviction, Biden leads for 1st time in months — but not by much". Yahoo News. June 7, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  52. ^ "NATIONAL: BIDEN ASYLUM ORDER DOESN'T MOVE NEEDLE". Monmouth University. June 12, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  53. ^ "NPR/PBS News/Marist Poll of 1,311 National Adults" (PDF). Marist Poll. June 18, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  54. ^ "GW Politics Poll 2024 Presidential Election Panel (Wave 1)" (PDF). George Washington University. July 10, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  55. ^ "Fox News Poll" (PDF). Fox News. June 19, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  56. ^ "TRUMP PULLS AHEAD IN PRESIDENTIAL RACE, VAST MAJORITY OF VOTERS PLAN TO WATCH DEBATE, 16% OPEN TO CHANGING CHOICE FOR PRESIDENT, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS" (PDF). Quinnipiac University Poll. June 26, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  57. ^ "Cross-Tabs: June 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide". The New York Times. June 26, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  58. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Core Political Data" (PDF). Ipsos. June 26, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  59. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll June 23 - 25, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. June 25, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  60. ^ "SSRS/CNN June Poll" (PDF). SSRS. July 2, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  61. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll" (PDF). Harvard Harris Poll. June 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  62. ^ "Suffolk University/USA TODAY" (PDF). Suffolk University. June 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  63. ^ "New Yahoo News/YouGov poll: 60% of Americans say Biden is not fit for another term as president after disastrous debate — yet 2024 contest with Trump remains too close to call". Yahoo News. July 2, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  64. ^ "Cross-Tabs: July 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide". The New York Times. July 3, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  65. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll June 30 - July 2, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. July 2, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  66. ^ "Amid Doubts About Biden's Mental Sharpness, Trump Leads Presidential Race" (PDF). Pew Research Center. July 11, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  67. ^ "July 5-9, 2024, Washington Post-ABC News-Ipsos poll". Washington Post. July 12, 2024. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  68. ^ Mumford, Camille (July 9, 2024). "July 2024 National Poll: Trump 46%, Biden 43%". Emerson Polling. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  69. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll July 7 - 9, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. July 9, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  70. ^ "Fox News Poll" (PDF). Fox News. July 14, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  71. ^ "NPR/PBS News/Marist Poll" (PDF). Marist Poll. July 12, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  72. ^ "2024 RACE: TRUMP VS. HARRIS TOO CLOSE TO CALL, TRUMP SLIGHTLY AHEAD IN 6-WAY RACE, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY NATIONAL POLL FINDS" (PDF). Quinnipiac University Poll. July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  73. ^ "Toplines: July 2024 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide". The New York Times. July 25, 2024. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  74. ^ "Harvard CAPS Harris Poll" (PDF). Harvard Harris Poll. July 28, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  75. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Core Political Data" (PDF). Ipsos. July 31, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  76. ^ "Democrats Give Harris Nearly Unanimous Positive Ratings". Gallup. August 22, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  77. ^ "NPR/PBS NewsHour/Marist Poll of 1,613 National Adults" (PDF). Marist Poll. August 4, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  78. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll August 4 - 6, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. August 6, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  79. ^ "ABC News/Washington Post/Ipsos Poll: Harris vs. Trump" (PDF). Langer Research. August 18, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  80. ^ "August 2024 National Poll: Harris 50%, Trump 46%". Emerson College Polling. August 15, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  81. ^ "Reuters/Ipsos Core Politcal Data" (PDF). Ipsos. August 28, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  82. ^ Romano, Andrew (August 28, 2024). "New Yahoo News/YouGov poll: A huge surge in Democratic optimism — but no big bounce for Harris — after the DNC". Yahoo News. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  83. ^ "2024 Race: Harris And Trump Neck And Neck As RFK Jr. Exits Presidential Race, Quinnipiac University National Poll Finds; Nearly 7 In 10 Think America's Best Days Are Yet To Come | Quinnipiac University Poll". Quinnipiac Poll. August 29, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
  84. ^ "The Economist/YouGov Poll August 25 - 27, 2024" (PDF). YouGov. August 27, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2024.