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1920 Washington gubernatorial election

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1920 Washington gubernatorial election

← 1916 November 2, 1920 1924 →
 
Nominee Louis F. Hart Robert Bridges William Wilson Black
Party Republican Farmer–Labor Democratic
Popular vote 210,662 121,371 66,079
Percentage 52.74% 30.39% 16.54%

County results
Hart:      30–40%      40–50%      50-60%      60-70%
Bridges:      30–40%

Governor before election

Louis F. Hart
Republican

Elected Governor

Louis F. Hart
Republican

The 1920 Washington gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1920. Incumbent Republican Louis F. Hart defeated Farmer–Labor nominee Robert Bridges with 52.74% of the vote.

Primary election

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Primary elections were held on September 9, 1920.[1] Washington abandoned its form of ranked choice voting in primary elections after 1916, switching to the traditional first-past-the-post voting for primaries starting in 1918.

Democratic party

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Candidates

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  • William Wilson Black
  • Edward T. Mathes
  • A. E. Judd
  • I. G. O'Harra

Results

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Democratic primary results[1][2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic William Wilson Black 9,735 42.79%
Democratic Edward T. Mathes 6,061 26.64%
Democratic A. E. Judd 4,542 19.96%
Democratic I. G. O'Harra 2,414 10.61%
Total votes 22,752 100.00%

Republican party

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Candidates

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Results

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Republican primary results[1][2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Louis F. Hart (incumbent) 64,751 31.60%
Republican Roland H. Hartley 56,219 27.44%
Republican George B. Lamping 35,857 17.50%
Republican Edwin T. Coman 20,438 9.97%
Republican John A. Gellatly 19,612 9.57&
Republican John Stringer 4,688 2.29%
Republican Anna MacEachern 3,332 1.63%
Total votes 204,897 100.00%

General election

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Candidates

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Major party candidates

  • Louis F. Hart, Republican
  • William Wilson Black, Democratic

Other candidates

  • Robert Bridges, Farmer–Labor
  • David Burgess, Socialist Labor

Results

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1920 Washington gubernatorial election[3][4]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Louis F. Hart (incumbent) 210,662 52.74% +8.30%
Farmer–Labor Robert Bridges 121,371 30.39%
Democratic William Wilson Black 66,079 16.54% −31.56%
Socialist Labor David Burgess 1,296 0.32% +0.16%
Majority 89,291 22.36%
Total votes 399,408 100.00%
Republican hold Swing +26.02%

Results by county

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County[4] Louis F. Hart
Republican
Robert Bridges
Farmer-Labor
W. W. Black
Democratic
David Burgess
Socialist Labor
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # % # %
Adams 1,418 63.22% 403 17.97% 413 18.41% 9 0.40% 1,005[a] 44.81% 2,243
Asotin 1.283 69.28% 139 7.51% 421 22.73% 9 0.49% 862[a] 46.54% 1,852
Benton 1,956 50.82% 1,395 36.24% 493 12.81% 5 0.13% 561 14.58% 3,849
Chelan 3,736 56.39% 1,508 22.76% 1,369 20.66% 12 0.18% 2,228 33.63% 6,625
Clallam 1,648 47.48% 1,380 39.76% 429 12.36% 14 0.40% 268 7.72% 3,471
Clark 4,591 50.81% 2,650 29.33% 1,768 19.57% 27 0.30% 1,941 21.48% 9,036
Columbia 1,501 69.49% 226 10.46% 428 19.81% 5 0.23% 1,073[a] 49.68% 2,160
Cowlitz 2,239 61.36% 865 23.71% 538 14.74% 7 0.19% 1,374 37.65% 3,649
Douglas 1,492 54.99% 328 12.09% 886 32.66% 7 0.26% 606[a] 22.34% 2,713
Ferry 511 37.68% 402 29.65% 437 32.23% 6 0.44% 74[a] 5.46% 1,356
Franklin 771 40.37% 784 41.05% 350 18.32% 5 0.26% -13 -0.68% 1,910
Garfield 845 64.60% 186 14.22% 274 20.95% 3 0.23% 571[a] 43.65% 1,308
Grant 1,234 51.83% 454 19.07% 689 28.94% 4 0.17% 545[a] 22.89% 2,381
Grays Harbor 6,475 54.65% 3,619 30.55% 1,735 14.64% 19 0.16% 2,856 24.11% 11,848
Island 824 47.30% 663 38.06% 254 14.58% 1 0.06% 161 9.24% 1,742
Jefferson 1,063 57.65% 498 27.01% 278 15.08% 5 0.27% 565 30.64% 1,844
King 53,081 49.19% 39,034 36.17% 15,292 14.17% 500 0.46% 14,047 13.02% 107,907
Kitsap 4,287 42.35% 4,838 47.79% 981 9.69% 17 0.17% -551 -5.44% 10,123
Kittitas 2,820 52.27% 1,846 34.22% 716 13.27% 13 0.24% 974 18.05% 5,395
Klickitat 1,633 58.36% 672 24.02% 487 17.41% 6 0.21% 961 34.35% 2,798
Lewis 6,342 56.28% 3,670 32.57% 1,245 11.05% 12 0.11% 2,672 23.71% 11,269
Lincoln 2,787 60.21% 325 7.02% 1,507 32.56% 10 0.22% 1,280[a] 27.65% 4,629
Mason 926 52.17% 550 30.99% 294 16.56% 5 0.28% 376 21.18% 1,775
Okanogan 2,789 55.08% 1,263 24.94% 990 19.55% 22 0.43% 1,526 30.13% 5,064
Pacific 2,647 67.29% 710 18.05% 562 14.29% 15 0.38% 1,937 49.24% 3,934
Pend Oreille 1,065 54.36% 361 18.43% 523 26.70% 10 0.51% 542[a] 27.67% 1,959
Pierce 21,440 50.39% 15,442 36.29% 5,528 12.99% 142 0.33% 5,998 14.10% 42,552
San Juan 800 64.78% 285 23.08% 145 11.74% 5 0.40% 515 41.70% 1,235
Skagit 4,925 46.70% 4,124 39.10% 1,476 13.99% 22 0.21% 801 7.59% 10,547
Skamania 421 55.39% 193 25.39% 141 18.55% 5 0.66% 228 30.00% 760
Snohomish 9,383 45.37% 7,915 38.27% 3,353 16.21% 31 0.15% 1,468 7.10% 20,682
Spokane 24,328 56.86% 6,890 16.10% 11,391 26.62% 176 0.41% 12,937[a] 30.24% 42,785
Stevens 2,985 51.02% 1,490 25.47% 1,353 23.12% 23 0.39% 1,495 25.55% 5,851
Thurston 3,994 53.37% 2,617 34.97% 851 11.37% 22 0.29% 1,377 18.40% 7,484
Wahkiakum 492 60.82% 192 23.73% 108 13.35% 17 2.10% 300 37.08% 809
Walla Walla 5,986 68.74% 881 10.12% 1,818 20.88% 23 0.26% 4,168[a] 47.86% 8,708
Whatcom 8,209 51.73% 6,022 37.95% 1,609 10.14% 30 0.19% 2,187 13.78% 15,870
Whitman 6,499 66.55% 899 9.21% 2,352 24.08% 16 0.16% 4,147[a] 42.46% 9,766
Yakima 11,236 57.56% 5,652 28.96% 2,595 13.29% 36 0.18% 5,584 28.61% 19,519
Totals 210,662 52.74% 121,371 30.39% 66,079 16.54% 1,296 0.32% 89,291 22.39% 399,408

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

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Counties that flipped from Democratic to Farmer-Labor

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Counties that flipped from Republican to Farmer-Labor

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Hart's margin over Black

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Election Search Results: September 1920 Primary". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
  2. ^ a b Washington Secretary of State. "Governor". Abstract of Votes Polled in the State of Washington at the Primary Election Held September 14, 1920. Olympia, Washington. p. 3.
  3. ^ "Election Search Results: November 1920 General". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
  4. ^ a b Washington Secretary of State. "Governor". Abstract of Votes Polled in the State of Washington at the General Election Held November 2, 1920. Olympia, Washington. p. 11.