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1860 United States presidential election in Louisiana

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1860 United States presidential election in Louisiana

← 1856 November 6, 1860 1864 →
 
Nominee John Breckenridge John Bell Stephen A. Douglas
Party Southern Democratic Constitutional Union Democratic
Home state Kentucky Tennessee Illinois
Running mate Joseph Lane Edward Everett Herschel V. Johnson
Electoral vote 6 0 0
Popular vote 22,681 20,204 7,625
Percentage 44.90% 40.00% 15.10%

Parish Results

President before election

James Buchanan
Democratic

Elected President

Abraham Lincoln
Republican

The 1860 United States presidential election in Louisiana took place on November 6, 1860, as part of the 1860 United States presidential election. Louisiana voters chose six representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Results

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1860 United States presidential election in Louisiana[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Southern Democratic John C. Breckinridge 22,681 44.90%
Constitutional Union John Bell 20,204 40.00%
Democratic Stephen A. Douglas 7,625 15.10%
Total votes 50,510 100%

Results By Parish

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1860 United States Presidential Election in Louisiana (By Parish)[2]
Parish John C. Breckinridge

Southern Democratic

John Bell

Constitutional Union

Stephen A. Douglas

Democratic

Total Votes Cast
# % # % # %
Ascension 144 18.49% 279 35.82% 356 45.70% 779
Assumption 311 30.43% 233 22.80% 478 46.77% 1,022
Avoyelles 750 71.63% 290 27.70% 7 0.67% 1,047
Bienville 682 61.50% 293 26.42% 134 12.08% 1,109
Bossier 489 61.36% 253 31.74% 55 6.90% 797
Caddo 648 52.68% 545 44.31% 37 3.01% 1,230
Calcasieu 396 94.29% 24 5.71% 0 0.00% 420
Caldwell 325 63.48% 136 26.56% 51 9.96% 512
Carroll 530 53.75% 398 40.37% 58 5.88% 986
Catahoula 676 59.56% 439 38.68% 20 1.76% 1,135
Claiborne 896 50.28% 720 40.40% 166 9.32% 1,782
Concordia 175 52.71% 152 45.78% 5 1.51% 332
De Soto 634 63.40% 364 36.40% 2 0.20% 1,000
East Baton Rouge 490 41.00% 569 47.62% 136 11.38% 1,195
East Feliciana 377 48.03% 277 35.29% 131 16.69% 785
Franklin 342 54.98% 240 38.59% 40 6.43% 622
Iberville 535 61.85% 229 26.47% 101 11.68% 865
Jackson 527 54.16% 337 34.64% 109 11.20% 973
Jefferson 198 12.47% 984 61.96% 406 25.57% 1,588
Lafayette 468 86.67% 71 13.15% 1 0.19% 540
Lafourche 214 20.44% 324 30.95% 509 48.62% 1,047
Livingston 425 53.73% 249 31.48% 117 14.79% 791
Madison 172 33.14% 255 49.13% 92 17.73% 519
Morehouse 381 49.16% 347 44.77% 47 6.06% 775
Natchitoches 754 54.09% 534 38.31% 106 7.60% 1,394
Orleans 2,645 24.36% 5,215 48.03% 2,998 27.61% 10,858
Ouachita 312 39.00% 340 42.50% 148 18.50% 800
Plaquemines 267 59.60% 54 12.05% 127 28.35% 448
Pointe Coupee 626 70.34% 193 21.69% 71 7.98% 890
Rapides 1,036 59.06% 620 35.35% 98 5.59% 1,754
Sabine 420 60.69% 227 32.80% 45 6.50% 692
St. Bernard 186 66.19% 56 19.93% 39 13.88% 281
St. Charles 79 48.47% 68 41.72% 16 9.82% 163
St. Helena 331 51.64% 292 45.55% 18 2.81% 641
St. James 160 28.57% 292 52.14% 108 19.29% 560
St. John the Baptist 129 32.91% 176 44.90% 87 22.19% 392
St. Landry 961 51.50% 884 47.37% 21 1.13% 1,866
St. Mary 462 48.99% 392 41.57% 88 9.33% 943
St. Martin 572 48.15% 567 47.73% 49 4.12% 1,188
St. Tammany 164 30.43% 243 45.08% 132 24.49% 539
Tensas 254 64.96% 134 34.27% 3 0.77% 391
Terrebonne 441 45.70% 440 45.60% 84 8.70% 965
Union 726 55.85% 552 42.46% 22 1.69% 1,300
Vermilion 211 59.60% 142 40.11% 1 0.28% 354
Washington 387 76.79% 112 22.22% 5 0.99% 504
West Baton Rouge 147 37.50% 218 55.61% 27 6.89% 392
West Feliciana 272 55.17% 188 38.13% 33 6.69% 493
Winn 354 41.55% 257 30.16% 241 28.29% 852
Total 22,681 44.90% 20,204 40.00% 7,625 15.10% 50,510

Analysis

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Louisiana was won by Southern Democratic candidate, Vice President John C. Breckinridge and his running with Senator Joseph Lane of Oregon. The ticket defeated the Constitutional Union ticket of Senator John Bell of Tennessee and his running mate Massachusetts Governor Edward Everett along with Northern Democrat Senator Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois and his running mate Georgia Governor Herschel V. Johnson. Breckinridge won the state by a narrow margin of 4.90%. Republican Party candidate Abraham Lincoln was not on the ballot in the state.

This was the first time Louisiana ever voted for a losing candidate since it began popular vote elections for president in 1828. Even when its vote was chosen by the state legislature, the only time it voted for a candidate who did not win was in 1824, when it voted for Andrew Jackson, but Jackson won the nationwide popular vote. Thus, this was the first time Louisiana ever voted by any means for a candidate who lost the electoral vote and popular vote.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "1860 Presidential General Election Results - Louisiana".
  2. ^ The Tribune Almanac and Political Register. Tribune Association. 1861.
  3. ^ "Historical U.S. Presidential Elections 1789-2020 - 270toWin". 270toWin.com. Retrieved May 3, 2022.