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This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
This user is a Ilyushin Il-96 fan.
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BAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHA Steeltree1 (talk) 11:34, 18 June 2018 (UTC)

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Friendly stickman.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fictional characters. linked pages

WikiProject Figure SkatingThis user is a member of
WikiProject Figure Skating.

WikiProject Figure Skating This user is a member of WikiProject Figure Skating. linked pages

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WikiProject Fiji.

Flag of Fiji.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fiji. linked pages

Flag of Fiji.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fiji. linked pages

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Fijian rugby task force

Rugbyball2.jpg This user is a member of the Fijian rugby task force linked pages

WikiProject Film This user participates in WikiProject Film. linked pages

Star icon containing star icon.svg This user participates in the Film awards task force. linked pages

Exquisite-amorok.png This user participates in the Film festivals task force. linked pages

35mm film audio macro.jpg This user participates in the Filmmaking task force. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Finance Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Finance linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Finance & Investment Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Finance & Investment linked pages

Flag of Finland.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Finland. linked pages

Flag of Finland.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Finland. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Floorball/Finland task force Portal-puzzle.svg Finnish floorball task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Football/Finland task force Portal-puzzle.svg Finnish football task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fire Protection Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fire Protection linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service.

WPFSlogo.png This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service. linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service.

Feuerwehreinsatz-gan1.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Firearms

SIGP226.png This user is a member of WikiProject Firearms linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Firearms.

SIGP226.png This user is a member of WikiProject Firearms. linked pages

fireflyThis user is a member of the WikiProject Television Firefly task force.

firefly This user is a member of the Firefly WikiProject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject First aid Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject First aid linked pages

This editor is a member of
WikiProject Fisheries and Fishing.

Wikisurf.jpg This editor is a member of WikiProject Fisheries and Fishing. linked pages

WikiProject FishesThis user is a member of
WikiProject Fishes.

WikiProject Fishes This user is a member of WikiProject Fishes linked pages

WikiProject FishesThis user is a member of
WikiProject Fishes.

WikiProject Fishes This user is a member of WikiProject Fishes linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fix common mistakes Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fix common mistakes linked pages

Flag-map of the world.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Flag Template. linked pages

This user is a participant in WikiProject Flagged Revisions.

Desacuerdo-Artículo bueno.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Flagged Revisions. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Flags Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Flags linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Flight Simulation Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Flight Simulation linked pages

Floorball ball.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Floorball. linked pages

WikiProject Florida This user is a member of WikiProject Florida. linked pages

Flag of Florida.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Florida. linked pages

This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida Gators.

Albert and Alberta.jpg This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida Gators. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Florida International University Florida International University FIU logo.svg WikiProject Florida International University linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject U.S. Roads/Florida Portal-puzzle.svg Florida roads task force linked pages

This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida State University

Fsu wikiproject logo.jpg This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida State University linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Physics/Taskforces/Fluid dynamics Portal-puzzle.svg Fluid dynamics task force linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Food and drink

A candidate.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Food and drink.

Foodlogo2.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink. linked pages

This user is a coordinator of
WikiProject Food and drink.

Foodlogo2.svg This user is a coordinator of WikiProject Food and drink. linked pages

This user maintains
WikiProject Food and drink.

Foodlogo2.svg This user maintains WikiProject Food and drink. linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink who specializes in user maintenance.

My day at wikipedia.gif This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink who specializes in user maintenance. linked pages

This user is a WikiFoodie!

Agriculture mix.svg This user is a WikiFoodie! linked pages

This user is a member of the
Foodservice task force.

Tom's Restaurant, NYC.jpg This user is a member of the Foodservice task force. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Football.

Soccer ball.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Football. linked pages

Football This user is a member of WikiProject Football. linked pages

This user is a participant in the WikiProject on Football.

Soccerball.svg This user is a member of the WikiProject on Football linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Munich/Task Force/FC Bayern Munich Portal-puzzle.svg FC Bayern Munich task force linked pages

The Football League WikiProjectThis user is a member of WikiProject The Football League: Season-By-Season.

The Football League WikiProject This user is a member of WikiProject The Football League: Season-By-Season. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Football World Cup finals Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Football World Cup finals linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject For the Record Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject For the Record linked pages

Maple Leaf Red Stump 3008px.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Forestry linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Formation Evaluation Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Formation Evaluation linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Former countries.

Soviet Roman Mesh.PNG This user is a member of WikiProject Former countries. linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Former Countries.

OrteliusWorldMap.jpeg This user is a member of WikiProject Former Countries. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Former countries/Italian task force Portal-puzzle.svg Former countries of Italy task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Former Featured articles Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Former Featured articles linked pages

FEThis user is a member of the Formula E taskforce.

FE This user is a member of the Formula E taskforce. linked pages

WPF1logo.png This user is a member of the Formula One WikiProject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/Fortifications task force Portal-puzzle.svg Fortifications task force linked pages ∨∨∨ France ∨∨∨

This user is a participant in WikiProject France.

WikiProject France This user is a member of WikiProject France. linked pages

WikiProject FranceThis user is a participant in WikiProject France.WikiProject France

WikiProject France This user is a member of WikiProject France. WikiProject France linked pages

WikiProject FranceThis user is a member of WikiProject France.

WikiProject France This user is a member of WikiProject France. linked pages

Flag of France.svg This user is a member of WikiProject France. linked pages

France film clapperboard.svg This user participates in the French cinema task force. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French communes Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French communes linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French départements Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French départements linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Football/France task force Portal-puzzle.svg French football task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/French military history task force Flag of France.svg French military history task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French Overseas Departments Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French Overseas Departments linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French régions Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French régions linked pages ∧∧∧ France ∧∧∧ Wikipedia:WikiProject Franco-Americans Drapeau Franco-Américain.svg WikiProject Franco-Americans linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frank Sinatra Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Frank Sinatra linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frank Zappa Zappa.jpg WikiProject Frank Zappa linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frankfurt Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Frankfurt linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fraternities and Sororities Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fraternities and Sororities linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Free book covers Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Free book covers linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Free images.

Definition of Free Cultural Works logo notext.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Free images. linked pages

FO SS This user is a member of WikiProject Free Software. linked pages

Square compasses.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Freemasonry. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Africa/French Africa work group Flag of France.svg French Africa work group linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French dialects Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French dialects linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject South America/French Guiana work group Flag of French Guiana.svg French Guiana work group linked pages

Flag of French Polynesia.svg This user participates in the French Polynesia work group. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Television/Friends task force Friends logo.svg Friends task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frisia Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Frisia linked pages

Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg This user is a member of the Fujairah work group. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Fungi.

Karl Johanssvamp, Iduns kokbok.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Fungi. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Furry Furry blue paw logo.png WikiProject Furry linked pages

WikiProject Futurama logoThis user is a participant in
Futurama task force.

WikiProject Futurama logo This user is a member of WikiProject Futurama. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Futures studies Stanford Torus interior.jpg WikiProject Futures studies linked pages  A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z 

See also See Wikipedia:Userboxes/Galleries for a guide to userboxes Crystal kthememgr.svg A guide to userboxes


See Wikipedia:Userboxes/Galleries for a guide to userbox galleries Crystal kthememgr.svg A guide to userbox galleries


See Wikipedia:Userboxes/Galleries/All for a list of all userbox galleries Crystal kthememgr.svg A list of all userbox galleries


See Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory for the WikiProject Directory WikiProject Council.svg WikiProject Directory


See Wikipedia:WikiProject Directory/All for a list of all WikiProjects WikiProject Council.svg A list of all WikiProjects v t e WikiProject Userboxes Wikipedia Editing philosophy Expertise Foreign Personal statistics Participation Related accounts Research and editing tools User groups Vandalism Views WikiFauna WikiProjects Miscellaneous Crystal kthememgr.svg Interests Animals Arts and crafts Automobiles Aviation Bicycling Chess Comedy Computing Drink Drugs Food Eating Games History Internet Law Mathematics Media Memberships Mobile service Motorcycles Music Parks Philosophy Plants Politics Regions Science Sports More Sports Transportation Travel Languages English language ISO 639 languages Non-ISO languages Written language Programming languages Markup languages Life Age Ancestry Citizenship Education Ethnicity & Nationality Family Gender Health Humor Languages Military Name Origin Profession Religion Residence Sexuality Travel Miscellaneous Location Africa ZAF Americas CAN MEX USA Antarctica Asia IND PAK Europe EU IRE UK Oceania AUS NZL Oceans Media Books Film by genre Television Theatre Radio Podcasts Newsprint Comics Anime and manga Time Seasonal Time zones Zodiac TV shows Adult/teen animation Classic Comedy Drama Family Game shows News Reality shows Science-fiction/fantasy Soap operas Other shows Other Animated Emoticons Userboxes How to Create a userbox with an image on the left Create a userbox with an image on the right Create a userbox with two images See also Userbox guidelines Userbox migration Grouping userboxes on your UserTalk page Userbox gallery

Search userboxes

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Languages Add links This page was last edited on 29 March 2018, at 14:59. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Wikipedia:WikiProject Fablehaven Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fablehaven linked pages

This user is a participant in WikiProject Reliability.

Postscript-viewer.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fact and Reference Check. linked pages

This user is part of the Fair use WikiProject.

PD-icon.svg This user is part of the Fair use WikiProject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Faisalabad Flag of Punjab.svg WikiProject Faisalabad linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject South America/Falkland Islands work group Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg Falkland Islands work group linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Religion/Falun Gong work group Falun Gong Logo.svg Falun Gong work group linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Family and relationships Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Family and relationships linked pages

This user is a member of the
Family Guy work group.

Animation disc Family Guy television set.svg This user is a member of the Family Guy work group. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels/Fantasy task force Portal-puzzle.svg Fantasy novels task force linked pages

This user is a proud member of
WikiProject Faroe Islands.

Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg This user is a proud member of WikiProject Faroe Islands. linked pages

Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Faroe Islands. linked pages

This user is a member of the Fascism Task Force.

Fasces lictoriae.svg This user is a member of the Fascism Task Force. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fashion BathingSuit1920s.jpg WikiProject Fashion linked pages

This user is a member of the WikiProject Television Fawlty Towers task force.

F This user is a member of the Fawlty Towers Wikiproject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Featured Article Collaboration Center Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Featured Article Collaboration Center linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Featured articles Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Featured articles linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Featured lists Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Featured lists linked pages {{User WP FATA of Pakistan}} Flag of FATA.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Federally Administered Tribal Areas. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject FBI Seal of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.svg WikiProject FBI linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Federated States of Micronesia.

Seal of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Federated States of Micronesia. linked pages

Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Federated States of Micronesia. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject FIFA World Cup Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject FIFA World Cup linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject FedFlix Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject FedFlix linked pages

Womanpower logo.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Feminism. linked pages

This user is a member of the
Fencing WikiProject.

Fencing pictogram.svg This user is a member of the Fencing WikiProject linked pages

Mid-Autumn Festival1.JPG This user is a participant in WikiProject Festivals linked pages

This user is a participant in the WikiProject Festivals.

BandStPh.jpg This User is a member of the WikiProject Festivals. linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Fictional characters.

Friendly stickman.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fictional characters. linked pages

WikiProject Figure SkatingThis user is a member of
WikiProject Figure Skating.

WikiProject Figure Skating This user is a member of WikiProject Figure Skating. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Fiji.

Flag of Fiji.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fiji. linked pages

Flag of Fiji.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fiji. linked pages

This user is a participant in the
Fijian rugby task force

Rugbyball2.jpg This user is a member of the Fijian rugby task force linked pages

WikiProject Film This user participates in WikiProject Film. linked pages

Star icon containing star icon.svg This user participates in the Film awards task force. linked pages

Exquisite-amorok.png This user participates in the Film festivals task force. linked pages

35mm film audio macro.jpg This user participates in the Filmmaking task force. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Finance Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Finance linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Finance & Investment Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Finance & Investment linked pages

Flag of Finland.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Finland. linked pages

Flag of Finland.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Finland. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Floorball/Finland task force Portal-puzzle.svg Finnish floorball task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Football/Finland task force Portal-puzzle.svg Finnish football task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fire Protection Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fire Protection linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service.

WPFSlogo.png This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service. linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service.

Feuerwehreinsatz-gan1.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Fire Service. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Firearms

SIGP226.png This user is a member of WikiProject Firearms linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Firearms.

SIGP226.png This user is a member of WikiProject Firearms. linked pages

fireflyThis user is a member of the WikiProject Television Firefly task force.

firefly This user is a member of the Firefly WikiProject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject First aid Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject First aid linked pages

This editor is a member of
WikiProject Fisheries and Fishing.

Wikisurf.jpg This editor is a member of WikiProject Fisheries and Fishing. linked pages

WikiProject FishesThis user is a member of
WikiProject Fishes.

WikiProject Fishes This user is a member of WikiProject Fishes linked pages

WikiProject FishesThis user is a member of
WikiProject Fishes.

WikiProject Fishes This user is a member of WikiProject Fishes linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fix common mistakes Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fix common mistakes linked pages

Flag-map of the world.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Flag Template. linked pages

This user is a participant in WikiProject Flagged Revisions.

Desacuerdo-Artículo bueno.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Flagged Revisions. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Flags Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Flags linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Flight Simulation Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Flight Simulation linked pages

Floorball ball.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Floorball. linked pages

WikiProject Florida This user is a member of WikiProject Florida. linked pages

Flag of Florida.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Florida. linked pages

This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida Gators.

Albert and Alberta.jpg This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida Gators. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Florida International University Florida International University FIU logo.svg WikiProject Florida International University linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject U.S. Roads/Florida Portal-puzzle.svg Florida roads task force linked pages

This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida State University

Fsu wikiproject logo.jpg This editor is a member of Wikiproject Florida State University linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Physics/Taskforces/Fluid dynamics Portal-puzzle.svg Fluid dynamics task force linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Food and drink

A candidate.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Food and drink.

Foodlogo2.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink. linked pages

This user is a coordinator of
WikiProject Food and drink.

Foodlogo2.svg This user is a coordinator of WikiProject Food and drink. linked pages

This user maintains
WikiProject Food and drink.

Foodlogo2.svg This user maintains WikiProject Food and drink. linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink who specializes in user maintenance.

My day at wikipedia.gif This user is a member of WikiProject Food and drink who specializes in user maintenance. linked pages

This user is a WikiFoodie!

Agriculture mix.svg This user is a WikiFoodie! linked pages

This user is a member of the
Foodservice task force.

Tom's Restaurant, NYC.jpg This user is a member of the Foodservice task force. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Football.

Soccer ball.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Football. linked pages

Football This user is a member of WikiProject Football. linked pages

This user is a participant in the WikiProject on Football.

Soccerball.svg This user is a member of the WikiProject on Football linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Munich/Task Force/FC Bayern Munich Portal-puzzle.svg FC Bayern Munich task force linked pages

The Football League WikiProjectThis user is a member of WikiProject The Football League: Season-By-Season.

The Football League WikiProject This user is a member of WikiProject The Football League: Season-By-Season. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Football World Cup finals Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Football World Cup finals linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject For the Record Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject For the Record linked pages

Maple Leaf Red Stump 3008px.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Forestry linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Formation Evaluation Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Formation Evaluation linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Former countries.

Soviet Roman Mesh.PNG This user is a member of WikiProject Former countries. linked pages

This user is a member of
WikiProject Former Countries.

OrteliusWorldMap.jpeg This user is a member of WikiProject Former Countries. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Former countries/Italian task force Portal-puzzle.svg Former countries of Italy task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Former Featured articles Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Former Featured articles linked pages

FEThis user is a member of the Formula E taskforce.

FE This user is a member of the Formula E taskforce. linked pages

WPF1logo.png This user is a member of the Formula One WikiProject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/Fortifications task force Portal-puzzle.svg Fortifications task force linked pages ∨∨∨ France ∨∨∨

This user is a participant in WikiProject France.

WikiProject France This user is a member of WikiProject France. linked pages

WikiProject FranceThis user is a participant in WikiProject France.WikiProject France

WikiProject France This user is a member of WikiProject France. WikiProject France linked pages

WikiProject FranceThis user is a member of WikiProject France.

WikiProject France This user is a member of WikiProject France. linked pages

Flag of France.svg This user is a member of WikiProject France. linked pages

France film clapperboard.svg This user participates in the French cinema task force. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French communes Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French communes linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French départements Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French départements linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Football/France task force Portal-puzzle.svg French football task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Military history/French military history task force Flag of France.svg French military history task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French Overseas Departments Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French Overseas Departments linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French régions Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French régions linked pages ∧∧∧ France ∧∧∧ Wikipedia:WikiProject Franco-Americans Drapeau Franco-Américain.svg WikiProject Franco-Americans linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frank Sinatra Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Frank Sinatra linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frank Zappa Zappa.jpg WikiProject Frank Zappa linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frankfurt Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Frankfurt linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fraternities and Sororities Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fraternities and Sororities linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Free book covers Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Free book covers linked pages

This user is a member of WikiProject Free images.

Definition of Free Cultural Works logo notext.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Free images. linked pages

FO SS This user is a member of WikiProject Free Software. linked pages

Square compasses.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Freemasonry. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Africa/French Africa work group Flag of France.svg French Africa work group linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject French dialects Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject French dialects linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject South America/French Guiana work group Flag of French Guiana.svg French Guiana work group linked pages

Flag of French Polynesia.svg This user participates in the French Polynesia work group. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Television/Friends task force Friends logo.svg Friends task force linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Frisia Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Frisia linked pages

Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg This user is a member of the Fujairah work group. linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Fungi.

Karl Johanssvamp, Iduns kokbok.jpg This user is a member of WikiProject Fungi. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Furry Furry blue paw logo.png WikiProject Furry linked pages

WikiProject Futurama logoThis user is a participant in
Futurama task force.

WikiProject Futurama logo This user is a member of WikiProject Futurama. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Futures studies Stanford Torus interior.jpg WikiProject Futures studies linked pages  A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z 

See also See Wikipedia:Userboxes/Galleries for a guide to userboxes Crystal kthememgr.svg A guide to userboxes


See Wikipedia:Userboxes/Galleries for a guide to userbox galleries Crystal kthememgr.svg A guide to userbox galleries


See Wikipedia:Userboxes/Galleries/All for a list of all userbox galleries Crystal kthememgr.svg A list of all userbox galleries


See Wikipedia:WikiProject Council/Directory for the WikiProject Directory WikiProject Council.svg WikiProject Directory


See Wikipedia:WikiProject Directory/All for a list of all WikiProjects WikiProject Council.svg A list of all WikiProjects v t e WikiProject Userboxes Wikipedia Editing philosophy Expertise Foreign Personal statistics Participation Related accounts Research and editing tools User groups Vandalism Views WikiFauna WikiProjects Miscellaneous Crystal kthememgr.svg Interests Animals Arts and crafts Automobiles Aviation Bicycling Chess Comedy Computing Drink Drugs Food Eating Games History Internet Law Mathematics Media Memberships Mobile service Motorcycles Music Parks Philosophy Plants Politics Regions Science Sports More Sports Transportation Travel Languages English language ISO 639 languages Non-ISO languages Written language Programming languages Markup languages Life Age Ancestry Citizenship Education Ethnicity & Nationality Family Gender Health Humor Languages Military Name Origin Profession Religion Residence Sexuality Travel Miscellaneous Location Africa ZAF Americas CAN MEX USA Antarctica Asia IND PAK Europe EU IRE UK Oceania AUS NZL Oceans Media Books Film by genre Television Theatre Radio Podcasts Newsprint Comics Anime and manga Time Seasonal Time zones Zodiac TV shows Adult/teen animation Classic Comedy Drama Family Game shows News Reality shows Science-fiction/fantasy Soap operas Other shows Other Animated Emoticons Userboxes How to Create a userbox with an image on the left Create a userbox with an image on the right Create a userbox with two images See also Userbox guidelines Userbox migration Grouping userboxes on your UserTalk page Userbox gallery

Search userboxes

Categories: Lists of userboxes Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outProject pageTalkReadEdit sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version

Languages Add links This page was last edited on 29 March 2018, at 14:59. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Wikipedia:WikiProject Fablehaven Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Fablehaven linked pages

This user is a participant in WikiProject Reliability.

Postscript-viewer.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Fact and Reference Check. linked pages

This user is part of the Fair use WikiProject.

PD-icon.svg This user is part of the Fair use WikiProject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Faisalabad Flag of Punjab.svg WikiProject Faisalabad linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject South America/Falkland Islands work group Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg Falkland Islands work group linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Religion/Falun Gong work group Falun Gong Logo.svg Falun Gong work group linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Family and relationships Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Family and relationships linked pages

This user is a member of the
Family Guy work group.

Animation disc Family Guy television set.svg This user is a member of the Family Guy work group. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Novels/Fantasy task force Portal-puzzle.svg Fantasy novels task force linked pages

This user is a proud member of
WikiProject Faroe Islands.

Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg This user is a proud member of WikiProject Faroe Islands. linked pages

Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Faroe Islands. linked pages

This user is a member of the Fascism Task Force.

Fasces lictoriae.svg This user is a member of the Fascism Task Force. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Fashion BathingSuit1920s.jpg WikiProject Fashion linked pages

This user is a member of the WikiProject Television Fawlty Towers task force.

F This user is a member of the Fawlty Towers Wikiproject. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Featured Article Collaboration Center Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Featured Article Collaboration Center linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Featured articles Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Featured articles linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject Featured lists Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject Featured lists linked pages {{User WP FATA of Pakistan}} Flag of FATA.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Federally Administered Tribal Areas. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject FBI Seal of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.svg WikiProject FBI linked pages

This user is a participant in
WikiProject Federated States of Micronesia.

Seal of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Federated States of Micronesia. linked pages

Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Federated States of Micronesia. linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject FIFA World Cup Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject FIFA World Cup linked pages Wikipedia:WikiProject FedFlix Portal-puzzle.svg WikiProject FedFlix linked pages

Womanpower logo.svg This user is a member of WikiProject Feminism. linked pages

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Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

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Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

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Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Portal:Current events From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search Edit instructions


Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May 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Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 December Content listings Types Overviews Featured content Outlines Lists Portals Glossaries Categories Indices Topics Current events Reference Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Nature People Philosophy Religion Society Technology Places, people and times Academic disciplines Anniversaries today Countries and territories People Timelines centuries decades Indices A–Z index Categories Dewey Decimal classes Library of Congress Classification Roget's Thesaurus Spoken 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Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Portal:Current events From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search Edit instructions


Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 December Content listings Types Overviews Featured content Outlines Lists Portals Glossaries Categories Indices Topics Current events Reference Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Nature People Philosophy Religion Society Technology Places, people and times Academic disciplines Anniversaries today Countries and territories People Timelines centuries decades Indices A–Z index Categories Dewey Decimal classes Library of Congress Classification Roget's Thesaurus Spoken articles Wikipedia books Categories: 2018 by day2018Current events Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outPortalTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version

Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewWikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktio Portal:Current events From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search Edit instructions


Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 December Content listings Types Overviews Featured content Outlines Lists Portals Glossaries Categories Indices Topics Current events Reference Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Nature People Philosophy Religion Society Technology Places, people and times Academic disciplines Anniversaries today Countries and territories People Timelines centuries decades Indices A–Z index Categories Dewey Decimal classes Library of Congress Classification Roget's Thesaurus Spoken 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Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewnary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

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Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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24 25 26 27 28 29 30 More June 2018 events... About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 December Content listings Types Overviews Featured content Outlines Lists Portals Glossaries Categories Indices Topics Current events Reference Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Nature People Philosophy Religion Society Technology Places, people and times Academic disciplines Anniversaries today Countries and territories People Timelines centuries decades Indices A–Z index Categories Dewey Decimal classes Library of Congress Classification Roget's Thesaurus Spoken articles Wikipedia books Categories: 2018 by day2018Current events Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outPortalTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version

Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Portal:Current events From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search Edit instructions


Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency 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Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 December Content listings Types Overviews Featured content Outlines Lists Portals Glossaries Categories Indices Topics Current events Reference Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Nature People Philosophy Religion Society Technology Places, people and times Academic disciplines Anniversaries today Countries and territories People Timelines centuries decades Indices A–Z index Categories Dewey Decimal classes Library of Congress Classification Roget's Thesaurus Spoken articles Wikipedia books Categories: 2018 by day2018Current events Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outPortalTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

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Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewDonate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal

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Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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24 25 26 27 28 29 30 More June 2018 events... About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2010 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2009 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2008 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2007 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2006 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2005 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2004 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2003 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2002 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2001 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2000 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1999 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1998 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1997 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1996 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1995 January February March April May June July August September October November December 1994 December Content listings Types Overviews Featured content Outlines Lists Portals Glossaries Categories Indices Topics Current events Reference Culture Geography Health History Mathematics Nature People Philosophy Religion Society Technology Places, people and times Academic disciplines Anniversaries today Countries and territories People Timelines centuries decades Indices A–Z index Categories Dewey Decimal classes Library of Congress Classification Roget's Thesaurus Spoken articles Wikipedia books Categories: 2018 by day2018Current events Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outPortalTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version

Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDi Portal:Current events From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigationJump to search Edit instructions


Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May 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Worldwide current events Sports events Topics in the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article June 18, 2018 (Monday) edithistorywatch Law and crime Corruption in Spain, Nóos case Iñaki Urdangarin, brother-in-law of King Felipe VI of Spain, enters prison to serve the sentence of almost 6 years for the Nóos case. (La Vanguardia) June 17, 2018 (Sunday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Boko Haram insurgency Twin suicide bombings in Damboa, Nigeria, leave at least 31 people dead. The explosions are reportedly followed by rockets fired from outside the town. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Osaka earthquake A magnitude 5.9 earthquake strikes Osaka, Japan, at 7:58 a.m. local time (22:58 UTC). At least two people have been killed and several are transported to hospitals with injuries. Electrical services are disrupted citywide, affecting 170,000 buildings. (NHK) Law and crime Wynn Resorts Ltd. says that two board members, including one investigating sexual misconduct allegations against former Chief Executive Steve Wynn, will leave their posts after Elaine Wynn, the company's largest shareholder, presses for additional board changes. (The Wall Street Journal) A shooting takes place at the Art All Night art festival in Trenton, New Jersey. A suspect is killed and 20 other people injured. (Fox News via MSN) Politics and elections Colombian presidential election, 2018 Iván Duque wins the second round presidential election to become the new President of Colombia. (BBC) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup In an upset victory, Mexico beats Germany 1–0, handing them their first opening loss in a World Cup since 1982. (TSN) June 16, 2018 (Saturday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Al Hudaydah Saudi Arabian-led coalition troops seize control of Hodeida International Airport in Al Hudaydah after driving out Houthi forces. Around 280 people have been reportedly killed in the last four days inside the Yemeni port city. (Sky News) The government of Papua New Guinea declares a state of emergency and suspends the government of Southern Highlands Province following post-election riots in the provincial capital of Mendi. (ABC News) Disasters and accidents 2018 lower Puna eruption The Hawaii County Civil Defense Agency states that the eruption of lower Puna has destroyed 467 homes in total. (Upi) At least 17 people are killed in a stampede at a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela. The stampede was reportedly triggered when a tear-gas canister was set off during a brawl. Seven people have been arrested. (BBC) Politics and elections Macedonia naming dispute The coalition government of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras survives a vote of no-confidence brought by the opposition party over a deal to end the dispute. (AP) Science and technology A missing Indonesian woman's body is found inside a python, being one of only two fully documented cases of a human being consumed by a snake. (The Hindu) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup, Iceland at the FIFA World Cup First time qualifier Iceland holds off a late charge from two-time champion Argentina and comes away with a 1-1 draw in the opening World Cup matches for both countries. (ESPN) June 15, 2018 (Friday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks War in North-West Pakistan The Afghan Ministry of Defense reports that Mullah Fazlullah, the emir of the Pakistani Taliban, was killed in Kunar province by an U.S. drone strike two days prior on June 13. (NBC News) Business and economy 2018 China–United States trade war The United States imposes a 25% tariff on goods imported from China worth $50 billion, set to come into effect on July 6, and accuses Beijing of "intellectual copyright theft". (BBC) (Business Insider via AOL) China responds with an additional tariff of 25% on $34 billion of U.S. goods, to come into effect on July 6, and tariffs on other goods to be announced at a later date. (BBC) American Airlines, after cancelling 275 of its regional carrier PSA Airlines's scheduled flights on Thursday, cancels another 400 today at Charlotte Douglas International Airport because of a "technical issue." (Fox News) Disasters and accidents The Glasgow School of Art in Scotland suffers "extensive damage" after it catches on fire. No casualties are reported. (BBC) Health and environment Kellogg's issues a voluntary recall of Honey Smacks amid fears of salmonella contamination, with affected areas including the United States, Mexico, Costa Rica, and some parts of French Polynesia. (BBC) Law and crime Special Counsel investigation (2017–present) Former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort has his bail revoked for allegedly tampering with witnesses, and is sent to jail to await his trial for foreign lobbying charges. (CNN) (The New York Times) Kidnapping of Joshua Boyle and Caitlan Coleman Former Afghanistan hostage Joshua Boyle makes another appearance in court along with his lawyers to set a trial date. (Ottawa CTV News) Sports Boris Becker, who was once the highest ranked men's singles tennis player in the world, has claimed diplomatic immunity from a bankruptcy claim by private bankers Arbuthnot Latham, based on his role as a sports attaché to the European Union from the Central African Republic. (Reuters) 2018 FIFA World Cup Cristiano Ronaldo scores a hat-trick achieving Portugal's 3–3 draw against Spain. (Reuters) June 14, 2018 (Thursday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Turkish general election, 2018 Three people are killed and eight wounded in Suruç, Turkey, after election campaigning turned into riots. (Reuters via MSN) Arts and culture Cinema of Saudi Arabia The Message is the first Arabic film commercially screened in Saudi Arabia. (Quartz) Demography of Japan Japan lowers the age of adulthood from 20 to 18, with the changes coming into effect in 2022. The revision to Japan's civil code means that 18-year-olds will be able to marry without their parents' consent, apply for credit cards and loans, and transgender people will be able to have their new gender officially recognised. The change causes confusion and concern regarding the kimono industry and Coming of Age Day. (The Guardian) Business and economy Economy of the European Union The value of the euro falls by one percent after the European Central Bank announces it expects to halve net bond purchases to €15 billion per month from October to December, then end "quantitative easing" by the close of the year, while not raising interest rates. (CNBC) (Reuters) EU countries approve tariffs worth €2.8 billion in retaliation against U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. (AFP via Yahoo! News) International relations Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Italian Minister of Agriculture Gian Marco Centinaio says the Italian government will not ratify the EU–Canada free-trade agreement since, according to him, the agreement does not provide sufficient protection for Italy's specialty foods. (Reuters) Law and crime Hillary Clinton email controversy The U.S. Department of Justice publishes a 568-page report by Inspector General Michael E. Horowitz on the FBI's handling of its investigation of Hillary Clinton's email practices. The report is critical of former FBI Director James Comey, accusing him of being "insubordinate", but finding that his actions were not politically biased. (CBS News) (BBC) Politics and elections Politics of France The Senate of France approves a bill to reform the SNCF railway company. The French state writes off €35 billion of SNCF's €47 billion debt, but remains the sole owner of the joint-stock company with two subsidiaries: operator SNCF Mobility and infrastructure manager SNCF Network. (International Railway Journal) (Reuters) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup Hosts Russia beat Saudi Arabia 5–0 in the opening match, with two goals by Denis Cheryshev. (BBC Sport) (Reuters via RNZ) June 13, 2018 (Wednesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) Battle of Hudaida (2018) Saudi-led coalition forces begin an operation to take control of the Yemeni port city of Al Hudaydah, which has been held by the Houthis since 2015. (BBC News) Business and economy Volkswagen emissions scandal Volkswagen is fined €1 billion by German prosecutors after cheating on diesel particulate emissions testing. (BBC News) International relations South Korea–United States relations South Korea says that it will halt military drills with the United States to help with Korean denuclearization talks. (Channel NewsAsia) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Macedonian President Gjorge Ivanov says that he will not sign off on the naming deal that was announced yesterday by the Prime Minister. This may slow down the naming dispute resolution process. (AP via ABC News) Politics and elections Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili resigns following anti-government protests. (RFE/RL) Spanish Minister of Culture and Sport Màxim Huerta resigns after tax issues, becoming the minister with the shortest time in office in Spain. (Reuters) Sports Canada–Mexico–United States 2026 FIFA World Cup bid The FIFA Congress votes to hold the 2026 World Cup in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, with Morocco's World Cup bid coming in second. (BBC Sport) (Sky News) 2018 FIFA World Cup Julen Lopetegui is ousted as coach of Spanish national football team, one day before the 2018 FIFA World Cup. (The Guardian) June 12, 2018 (Tuesday) edithistorywatch Armed conflicts and attacks Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts, India–Pakistan relations India states that four soldiers are killed after Pakistan fires shots at Kashmir. (ABC News) Business and economy History of AT&T A U.S. federal judge approves AT&T's $85 billion merger with Time Warner. (NPR) Tesla announces that it intends to cut 3000 jobs in an attempt to improve profitability. Many of those workers will be offered alternative jobs under the same employer. (BBC) Disasters and accidents 2018 Pacific hurricane season Hurricane Bud grows into a category four hurricane with winds of 130 miles per hour (210 km/h) off of the Pacific Coast of Mexico. (CBS News) 2018 lower Puna eruption Hawaiian Airlines warns that the eruption of Kīlauea may hurt bookings and trim revenues. (CNBC) A collision between a river cruise ship and a barge on Russia's Volga River kills at least 11 people. (Deutsche Welle) Health and environment Germany issues a recall of 73,000 eggs from the Netherlands suspected to be contaminated with fipronil. (BBC) International relations 2017–18 North Korea crisis 2018 North Korea–United States summit, North Korea–United States relations U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un meet for a historic summit on Sentosa Island in Singapore. This marks the first time that the leaders of both countries have met. (BBC) (The Guardian) Both sign a joint statement that North Korea will work towards "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", and the U.S. will provide "security guarantees". The two sides agree to recovering and repatriating the remains of prisoners of war and those missing in action. (CBS News) (The Wall Street Journal) (The Washington Post) After the summit, President Trump says that the U.S. will halt joint military exercises with South Korea. (CNN) (BBC) Taiwan–United States relations The United States unveils a new 6.5-hectare (16-acre) complex in Taipei for the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto U.S. embassy. (Reuters) Macedonia naming dispute, Greece–Republic of Macedonia relations Greece and the Republic of Macedonia reach a deal to end a 27-year naming dispute between both countries, which would result in Macedonia being officially renamed the Republic of North Macedonia. (BBC) Politics and elections Seattle's city council votes 7–2 to repeal a controversial employer head tax, which was approved a month earlier. (The Guardian) More June 2018 events... Time: 11:28 UTC|Day: 18 June ◀ June 2018 ▶ S M T W T F S

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About this page • Suggest a headline News about Wikipedia Ongoing events Business 1MDB scandal Turkish currency and debt crisis Culture Weinstein effect Disasters Pacific typhoon season 2018 East Africa floods 2018 lower Puna eruption 2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption Politics Brexit negotiations European migrant crisis (timeline) Nicaraguan protests Qatar diplomatic crisis Rohingya persecution in Myanmar Turkish purges U.S. political sex scandals U.S. Special Counsel investigation (timeline) Sports 2018 FIFA World Cup NCAA Division I men's basketball corruption scandal More details – ongoing conflicts edit section Elections and referendums Recent June 3: Slovenia, National Assembly 10: Switzerland, Referendum 14: Cook Islands, Parliament 17: Colombia, President (2nd round) Upcoming June 24: Turkey, President (1st round), Grand National Assembly edit section Trials Recently concluded Australia: Philip Wilson Denmark: Peter Madsen Germany: Hussein Khavari Indonesia: Setya Novanto Philippines: Maria Lourdes Sereno South Korea: Park Geun-hye Spain: La Manada, Gürtel case United Kingdom: Ahmed Hassan United States: Bill Cosby, Sheldon Silver Ongoing Cambodia: Kem Sokha, Mu Sochua Estonia: Edgar Savisaar Germany: Beate Zschäpe Guatemala: Otto Pérez Molina, Roxana Baldetti, Juan Carlos Monzón and others Israel: Faina Kirschenbaum Malaysia: Siti Aisyah and Đoàn Thị Hương Philippines: Leila de Lima Spain: Bárcenas affair United States: Fat Leonard scandal International ICC: Laurent Gbagbo Upcoming Australia: George Pell Canada: Alek Minassian Egypt: Mohamed Morsi Guatemala: Alvaro Colom, Manuel Baldizón, Juan Alberto Fuentes Iran: Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe Philippines: Andal Ampatuan Jr., Jovito Palparan Romania: Liviu Dragnea South Africa: Jacob Zuma Spain: Jordi Pujol Ukraine: Roman Nasirov United Kingdom: Football sex abuse scandal United States: Patrick Ho, Paul Manafort, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Sayfullo Saipov, Turpin case, Dean Skelos Zimbabwe: Ignatius Chombo edit section Sport Association football 2018 FIFA World Cup 2018 UEFA Super Cup 2018 MLS season 2018–19 UEFA Champions League Women's association football 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qual. 2018 NWSL season Baseball 2018 MLB season 2018 NPB season 2018 NCAA Division I Basketball 2018 WNBA season Golf 2018 PGA Tour 2018 European Tour 2018 LPGA Tour 2018 PGA Tour Champions 2018 Ladies European Tour Motorsport 2018 Formula One Championship 2018 World Rally Championship 2018 MotoGP 2018 IndyCar Series 2018 NASCAR Cup Series 2018 Supercars Championship Rugby league 2018 NRL season 2018 State of Origin series 2018 Super League Rugby union 2018 Super Rugby season Tennis 2018 ATP World Tour 2018 WTA Tour 2018 Davis Cup (World Group) 2018 Fed Cup (World Group) Other sports seasons 2018 AFL season 2018 CFL season 2018 international cricket season 2017–18 figure skating season More details – current sports events edit section Recent deaths June 2018 16: Martin Bregman 16: Gennady Rozhdestvensky 15: Enoch zu Guttenberg 15: Leslie Grantham 15: Matt Murphy 14: Stanislav Govorukhin 13: Anne Donovan 13: D. J. Fontana 12: Jon Hiseman 10: Dorothy Cotton 9: Françoise Bonnot 9: Murray Fromson 9: Lorraine Gordon 9: Reinhard Hardegen 8: Maria Bueno 8: Anthony Bourdain 8: Eunice Gayson 8: Danny Kirwan 7: David Douglas Duncan 7: Peter Stringfellow 6: Red Schoendienst 6: Mary Wilson 5: Kate Spade 3: Robert Brylewski 3: Frank Carlucci 3: Jerry Hopkins 2: Nick Meglin 1: Eddy Clearwater 1: William Edward Phipps edit section Ongoing conflicts Africa Algeria, Libya and Tunisia Maghreb insurgency Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria Boko Haram insurgency Democratic Republic of the Congo Kivu conflict ADF insurgency Ituri conflict Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Libya Civil war Mali Northern Mali conflict Somalia Civil war South Sudan Ethnic violence (South Sudanese Civil War) Sudan War in Darfur South Kordofan conflict Sudanese nomadic conflicts Americas Mexico Mexican War on Drugs Peru Internal conflict in Peru Asia Afghanistan Afghanistan War China Xinjiang conflict India Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Insurgency in Northeast India India and Pakistan Kashmir conflict Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines Moro conflict Cross border attacks in Sabah Indonesia and Papua New Guinea Papua conflict Myanmar Internal conflict in Myanmar Kachin conflict Karen conflict Northern Rakhine State clashes Pakistan War in North-West Pakistan Balochistan conflict Philippines CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Thailand South Thailand insurgency Europe Armenia and Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Georgia Abkhaz–Georgian conflict Georgian–Ossetian conflict Russia Chechen–Russian conflict North Caucasus insurgency Ukraine War in Donbass Russian military intervention in Ukraine Middle East Egypt Sinai insurgency Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and Syria Arab–Israeli conflict Iran Iran–PJAK conflict Iraq American-led intervention in Iraq Iranian intervention in Iraq Iraq and Syria (map) Military intervention against ISIL Israel and Lebanon Israeli–Lebanese conflict Israel and Palestine Gaza–Israel conflict Israeli–Palestinian conflict Syria American-led intervention in Syria Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War Turkish military intervention in Syria Afrin offensive Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Turkey Turkey–PKK conflict Yemen Yemeni Civil War Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen Al-Qaeda insurgency edit section Events by month [hide] 2018 January February March April May June 2017 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2015 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2014 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2013 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2012 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2011 January February March April May 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Languages বাংলা Cymraeg Ελληνικά Français മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Scots ייִדיש 中文 93 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 19:08. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewWikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewsclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile viewContact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

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More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view

Jump to navigationJump to search Welcome to Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. 5,668,704 articles in English ArtsBiographyGeographyHistoryMathematicsScienceSocietyTechnologyAll portals From today's featured article Obverse (front) of the medal A Waterloo Medal was designed by sculptor Benedetto Pistrucci. Commemorating the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815), the medal was commissioned by the British Government in 1819 on the instructions of George IV while Prince Regent; copies were to be presented to the victorious generals and to leaders of Britain's allies. The Prince Regent and William Wellesley-Pole, Master of the Mint, had been impressed by Pistrucci's models, and gave him the commission. Pistrucci fell from grace at the Royal Mint in 1823 by insisting on his own designs and refusing to copy another designer's work, and he likely concluded he would be sacked when the medal was finished. He delayed completion until 1849, when he submitted the matrices to the Mint. As most of the intended recipients had died by then, and relations with France had improved, the medals were never struck, though modern-day editions have been made for sale to collectors. Pistrucci's designs have been greatly praised by numismatic writers. (Full article...)

Recently featured: "all things" Ford Piquette Avenue Plant Happy Chandler Archive By email More featured articles Did you know... Bar-bellied cuckooshrike Bar-bellied cuckooshrike ... that the bar-bellied cuckooshrike (pictured) was initially thought to be a crow? ... that the Washington State Convention Center, which opened 30 years ago today, was built over a section of Interstate 5 in Seattle? ... that junior Turkish aerobic gymnast Ayşe Begüm Onbaşı is nicknamed "Medal Monster" due to the many medals she has won? ... that after Cuba seized the freighter Johnny Express, Manuel Noriega helped negotiate the release of the captain? ... that Gujarati folk singer Diwaliben Bhil was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India? ... that actress Jan Pearson's favourite storyline as Holby City character Kath Fox was a love affair with a priest? ... that Tony Christie asked whether this was the way to The World Cup and then declared it "crap"? ... that 9:05 takes only five minutes to finish? Archive Start a new article Nominate an article In the news Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump shaking hands at the North Korea–United States summit Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump A stampede following a tear-gas-canister detonation in a nightclub in Caracas, Venezuela, kills 17 people. Saudi-backed troops begin an attack on Houthi forces in the port of Al Hudaydah, Yemen. In association football, FIFA awards hosting rights for the 2026 World Cup to a joint bid from Canada, Mexico, and the United States. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and U.S. President Donald Trump meet (pictured) in Singapore. Ongoing: 2018 FIFA World Cup Recent deaths: Elizabeth Brackett Enoch zu Guttenberg Shujaat Bukhari Arkangel de la Muerte Nominate an article On this day June 18

Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Gaozu of the Tang Dynasty 618 – Li Yuan (pictured) declared himself to be emperor of a new Chinese dynasty known as Tang, which lasted for three centuries. 1178 – Five Canterbury monks observed what was possibly the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater, a small lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. 1812 – The United States declared war against the United Kingdom, officially beginning the War of 1812. 1954 – Carlos Castillo Armas led a Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored invasion force across the Guatemalan border, setting in motion the 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état. 1994 – The Troubles: Ulster Volunteer Force members attacked a crowded bar in Loughinisland, Northern Ireland, with assault rifles, killing six. Rogier van der Weyden (d. 1464) · Max Immelmann (d. 1916) · Michael Hastings (d. 2013)

More anniversaries: June 17 June 18 June 19 Archive By email List of historical anniversaries From today's featured list 1921 laureate Albert Einstein 1921 laureate Albert Einstein Nobel laureates in Physics are determined annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years. (Full list...)

Recently featured: Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni Roger Crozier Saving Grace Award Archive More featured lists Today's featured picture Sherman-Grant note A 15-cent banknote depicting Union Army generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, dated 1866 and intended as part of the fractional currency introduced to the United States following the American Civil War. As the portraits of Sherman and Grant for this note were being finalized, Representative Martin Russell Thayer pushed forward legislation specifically stating "that no portrait or likeness of any living person hereafter engraved, shall be placed upon any of the bonds, securities, notes, fractional or postal currency of the United States". As such, the Sherman-Grant note was never issued; examples of this note exist only as specimens.

Banknote: Bureau of Engraving and Printing (courtesy of the National Numismatic Collection, National Museum of American History)

Recently featured: Leaning Tower of Pisa Ruth Seal of Arkansas Archive More featured pictures Other areas of Wikipedia Community portal – Bulletin board, projects, resources and activities covering a wide range of Wikipedia areas. Help desk – Ask questions about using Wikipedia. Local embassy – For Wikipedia-related communication in languages other than English. Reference desk – Serving as virtual librarians, Wikipedia volunteers tackle your questions on a wide range of subjects. Site news – Announcements, updates, articles and press releases on Wikipedia and the Wikimedia Foundation. Village pump – For discussions about Wikipedia itself, including areas for technical issues and policies. Wikipedia's sister projects Wikipedia is hosted by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization that also hosts a range of other projects:

Commons Commons Free media repository MediaWiki MediaWiki Wiki software development Meta-Wiki Meta-Wiki Wikimedia project coordination Wikibooks Wikibooks Free textbooks and manuals Wikidata Wikidata Free knowledge base Wikinews Wikinews Free-content news Wikiquote Wikiquote Collection of quotations Wikisource Wikisource Free-content library Wikispecies Wikispecies Directory of species Wikiversity Wikiversity Free learning materials and activities Wikivoyage Wikivoyage Free travel guide Wiktionary Wiktionary Dictionary and thesaurus Wikipedia languages This Wikipedia is written in English. Started in 2001, it currently contains 5,668,704 articles. Many other Wikipedias are available; some of the largest are listed below.

More than 1,000,000 articles: Deutsch Español Français Italiano Nederlands 日本語 Polski Русский Svenska Tiếng Việt 中文 More than 250,000 articles: العربية Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Melayu Català Čeština Euskara فارسی 한국어 Magyar Norsk Português Română Srpski Srpskohrvatski Suomi Türkçe Українська More than 50,000 articles: Bosanski Български Dansk Eesti Ελληνικά English (simple form) Esperanto Galego עברית Hrvatski Latviešu Lietuvių Norsk nynorsk Slovenčina Slovenščina ไทย Complete list of Wikipedias Navigation menu Steeltree1 Alert (1) Notice (1) TalkSandboxPreferencesBetaWatchlistContributionsLog outMain PageTalkReadView sourceView historyWatchSearch

Search Wikipedia Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Donate to Wikipedia Wikipedia store Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Print/export Create a book Download as PDF Printable version In other projects Wikimedia Commons MediaWiki Meta-Wiki Wikispecies Wikibooks Wikidata Wikinews Wikiquote Wikisource Wikiversity Wikivoyage Wiktionary

Languages العربية Български Bosanski Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latviešu Lietuvių Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Complete list Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. Privacy policyAbout WikipediaDisclaimersContact WikipediaDevelopersCookie statementMobile view