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User:Interfase/Khojaly Massacre recognition

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Khojaly Massacre recognition is the formal acceptance that the massacre of Azerbaijani civilians killed along with retreating Azerbajani militia from town of Khojaly by Armenians, committed by Nagorno-Karabakh forces and troops from 366 CIS regiment in 1992 constitutes massacre.

International organizations

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International organizations officially recognising the Khojaly Massacre include:

Parliaments and governments

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Commonwealth of Massachusetts Citation for acknowledgment of the 18th commemoration of Khojaly massacre.

In recent years, parliaments of several countries have formally recognized the event as a massacre. The Hungarian party Jobbik stated, that they express solidarity with Azerbaijani people and issued statements during massacre's anniversary.[4][5]

Countries

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  •  Azerbaijan – Azerbaijani Parliament recognized the Khojaly Massacre.[6][7]
  •  Mexico – Foreign Relations Committee of the Mexican Chamber of Deputies recognised the Khojaly Massacre in 2011.[8]
  •  Turkey – Foreign Relations Committee of the Turkish National Assembly recognised the Khojaly Massacre referring to it as genocide in 2012.[9]
  •  Pakistan – Foreign Relations Committee of the Senate of Pakistan recognized the Khojaly Massacre referring to it as genocide in 2012.[10][7][11]
  •  Colombia – Foreign Relations Committee of the Colombian House of Representatives recognized the Khojaly Massacre in 2013.[12]
  •  Czech Republic – Foreign Affairs Committee of the Czech Parliament condemned the Khojaly Massacre as a crime against humanity in 2013.[13][14]
  •  Bosnia and Herzegovina – House of Peoples passed a resolution condemning the Khojaly Massacre as a crime against humanity in 2014.[15]
  •  Sudan – Foreign Affairs Committee of the Sudanese National Assembly recognized the Khojaly Massacre in 2014.[16][17]
  •  Guatemala – Congress of Guatemala recognized the Khojaly Massacre referring to it as genocide in 2015.[18]

U.S states

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Map of USA states officially commemorated victims of Khojaly massacre
  • US State of Massachusetts commemorated the Khojaly Massacre in 2010 [19]
  • US State of Texas commemorated the Khojaly Massacre in 2011 [20]
  • US State of New Jersey commemorated the Khojaly Massacre in 2012 [21]
  • US State of Georgia commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 28 March 2012 [22]
  • US State of Maine commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 23 March 2012 [23]
  • US State of New Mexico commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 28 January 2013 [24]
  • US State of Arkansas commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 8 February 2013
  • US State of Mississippi commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 25 February 2013 [25]
  • US State of Oklahoma commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 4 March 2013 [26]
  • US State of Tennessee commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 18 March 2013 [27]
  • US State of Pennsylvania commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 18 March 2013 [28]
  • US State of West Virginia commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 3 April 2013 [29]
  • US State of Connecticut commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 3 April 2013 [30]
  • US State of Florida commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 3 April 2013 [31]
  • US State of Indiana commemorated the Khojaly Massacre on 3 March 2014[32]

Position of Turkey

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On 26 February 2012, a rally commemorating the twentieth anniversary of the 1992 massacre of Azerbaijani civilians by Armenian and CIS forces (of former Soviet republics) took place in Istanbul on 26 February 2012. It was the largest campaign within "Justice for Khojaly" framework.[33] The demonstration with slogan "We are all from Khojaly" (Azerbaijani: "Hamımız Xocalılıyıq", Turkish: "Hepimiz Hocalılıyız")[34] started in front of Galatasaray High School[35] and lasted several hours in Taksim Square (Istanbul, Turkey) with around 200 000 participants.[36]

In 2010, first memorial dedicated to Khojaly events was built in Ankara, Turkey.[37][38] In 2011, municipalities of Turkish cities Isparta, Adana, Uşak and Çanakkale also approved proposal for a memorial to the victims of Khojaly massacre.[39][40][41][42] On February 2014 the ceremony of opening the monument to the victims of the Khojaly massacre has been held in the city of Uşak of Turkey.[43][44][45]

Position of Israel

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On February 29, 2012, Israel hosted an international conference regarding the Khojaly Massacre, sponsored by the International Association: Israel-Azerbaijan (AZIZ) and Netanian Center for Strategic Dialogue. The conference dedicated the day to the victims of the Khojaly Massacre and was attended by both scientists and leading specialists from Israeli universities and strategic centers. Public figures also made an appearance, including deputies from the Israeli Knesset and the Foreign Ministry, as well as diplomats from Turkey, Germany, Romania, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Republic of Northern Cyprus, and the Azerbaijani diaspora in Israel.[46]

In 2015, Israeli president Reuven Rivlin acknowledged the Khojaly Massacre while addressing the United Nations General Assembly on the International Holocaust Remembrance Day and calling on the international community to lay down a bottom line when defining genocide: "[I]s our struggle, the struggle of this Assembly, against genocide, effective enough? Was it effective enough then in Bosnia? Was it effective in preventing the killing in Khojaly?"[47] On 25 February 2015, Israel's Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman and Knesset member Alex Miller participated in an event marking the 23rd anniversary of the massacre in Acre, Israel.[48]

Other recognition

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France

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On 27 February 2012, Azerbaijani diaspora activists and several sympathetic French senators and MPs participated in a one-day Khojaly conference.[49] Along with the handout of flyers, a film festival was also staged.[49]

Germany

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Khojaly Memorial in Berlin.

The memorial in Berlin were unveiled on 30 May 2011, while the opening ceremony was attended by Norbert Kopp, Mayor of Steglitz-Zehlendorf; Adalat Valiyev, Azerbaijani Deputy Minister of Culture and Tourism; expatriate Azerbaijanis and leading scientific and cultural figures from both countries.[50][51]

In 2012, where the Bundestag is considering a proposal similar to the French bill, a demonstration condemning the Khojaly massacre occurred in Berlin. Meanwhile, members of the leftist MP faction Die Linke characterized the Khojaly tragedy as a “military crime”.[49]

United States

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In 2009, Ed Whitfield, the Republican Party U.S. Representative of Kentucky's 1st congressional district, formally recognized the anniversary of the Khojaly events in the Congressional record.[52]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Human Rights Watch/Helsinki (1994). Azerbaijan: Seven Years of Conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh (PDF). New York [u.a.]: Human Rights Watch. p. 6. ISBN 1-56432-142-8. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
  2. ^ Letter from the Charge d'affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Azerbaijan to the United Nations Office
  3. ^ OIC Secretary General commemorates Khojaly Massacre. 26 February 2012.
  4. ^ "Jobbik issues statement on Khojaly genocide anniversary". www.jobbik.com. Jobbik. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  5. ^ "Jobbik expresses solidarity with brotherly Azeri nation". www.jobbik.com. Jobbik. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  6. ^ İlqar Rəsul (2007-02-27). "Milli Məclis Xocalı faciəsini soyqırım kimi tanıdı". Azadliq.org. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
  7. ^ a b "Azerbaijan thanks countries recognizing Khojaly genocide". www.azernews.az. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  8. ^ Gaceta Parlamentaria, Número 3502. 2 May 2012.
  9. ^ TÜRKİYE BÜYÜK MİLLET MECLİSİ: DIŞİŞLERİ KOMİSYONU TUTANAK DERGİSİ. 15 February 2012.
  10. ^ Report of the Senate Committee on Defence and Defence Production (p. 64)
  11. ^ "Azerbaijan: Baku Presses Genocide Recognition Campaign for Khojaly". EurasiaNet.org. 2012-02-28. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
  12. ^ [1]
  13. ^ Decision with regard to the 21st anniversary of the massacre in Azerbaijan town of Khojaly and offering sympathy to the people of Azerbaijan.
  14. ^ Jakub Hein, Pavla Holcová, Jan Adamec. The Czech Republic remains an investment haven for Azerbaijani officials. Visegrad Revue. 27 July 2015.
  15. ^ Resolution on the Recognition of the Sovereignty and the Territorial Integrity of the Republic of Azerbaijan. House of Peoples of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 29 May 2014.
  16. ^ Foreign Affairs Committee Statement on Khojaly killings
  17. ^ "President Ilham Aliyev Receives Delegation Led by Sudanese FM". Sudan Vision Daily. 18 March 2015. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
  18. ^ Diputados se solidarizan con la República de Azerbaiyán por genocidio.
  19. ^ http://www.azertag.com/jsp/shownews.jsp?id=681&cdate=2010-04-25&lang=en
  20. ^ http://www.capitol.state.tx.us/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=82R&Bill=HR535
  21. ^ "ASSEMBLY RESOLUTION No. 144" New Jersey Legislature Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  22. ^ http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20112012/122837.pdf
  23. ^ http://www.maine.gov/legis/senate/Calendars/03142012%20Calendar.pdf
  24. ^ http://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/13%20Regular/memorials/senate/SM019.html
  25. ^ [2]
  26. ^ http://webserver1.lsb.state.ok.us/cf_pdf/2013-14%20INT/SRES/SR3%20INT.PDF
  27. ^ http://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/108/Bill/HR0048.pdf
  28. ^ http://www.legis.state.pa.us/CFDOCS/Legis/PN/Public/btCheck.cfm?txtType=PDF&sessYr=2013&sessInd=0&billBody=H&billTyp=R&billNbr=0171&pn=1199
  29. ^ http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Text_HTML/2013_SESSIONS/RS/Bills/hcr104%20intr.htm
  30. ^ http://en.apa.az/news_one_more_us_state_recognizes_khojaly_gen_192550.html
  31. ^ среда, 21 август 2013 , 10:55 Баку, 05:55 GMT. "Последние новости Азербайджана, Кавказа, СНГ, мира". AZE.az. Retrieved 2014-04-28.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  32. ^ Another U.S. state recognizes Khojaly genocide
  33. ^ TurkishClass.com: Tens of thousands remember victims of Khojaly Massacre in İstanbul
  34. ^ Стамбул: Ходжалинская трагедия - 20 лет спустя. 26.02.2012, фоторепортаж с площади Таксим
  35. ^ Vestikavkaza.ru: В Стамбуле на стотысячном митинге почтили память трагедии в Ходжалы
  36. ^ News.az: ‘We are all from Khojaly’ rally in Istanbul draws nearly 200,000 - PHOTOS
  37. ^ Monument in memory of Khojaly victims to be erected in Ankara city municipality – Today.az
  38. ^ Commemorative events on 16th anniversary of Khojaly tragedy to be held in 60 cities – Today.az
  39. ^ В одном из городов Турции будет воздвигнут памятник жертвам Ходжалинского геноцида. 1news.az (in Russian). Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  40. ^ В Адане будет установлен памятник жертвам Ходжалинского геноцида. 1news.az (in Russian). Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  41. ^ В Чанагкале планируется установить памятник жертвам Ходжалы. 1news.az (in Russian). Retrieved 23 August 2012.
  42. ^ "Monument to victims of Khojaly genocide to be erected in Turkish Isparta". news.az. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
  43. ^ Monument to victims of Khojaly Genocide unveiled in Turkey
  44. ^ Sh. Nazarli. В Турции установлен памятник жертвам Ходжалинского геноцида // SalamNews. 24 February 2014
  45. ^ Türkiyənin Uşak şəhərində Xocalı soyqırımı qurbanlarının xatirəsinə ucaldılmış abidənin açılışı olub. // Gun.az. 19 February 2014
  46. ^ http://www.lemberik.org/home/?p=1863
  47. ^ Tamar Pileggi. Rivlin calls on UN to do more to prevent atrocities. The Times of Israel. January 28, 2015.
  48. ^ Avigdor Lieberman to Take Part in Khojaly Genocide Conmemoration Event. Vesti.az. 24 February 2015.
  49. ^ a b c "Azerbaijan: Baku Presses Genocide Recognition Campaign for Khojaly". www.eurasianet.org. Retrieved 15 August 2014.
  50. ^ "Khojaly monument unveiled in Berlin". teas.eu. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
  51. ^ Илькин Бабаев. В Берлине состоялось открытие памятника «Ходжалы»
  52. ^ Kucera, Joshua. "Caucasus, Central Asia: Look Who's Doing the K Street Shuffle". www.eurasianet.org. Retrieved 15 August 2014.


Category:Khojaly Massacre

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