Jump to content

User:Cdjp1/sandbox/sanmarino

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Military ranks of San Marino are the military insignia used by the Sammarinese Armed Forces. Due to the history of San Marino and its cultural ties to Italy, San Marino has a similar rank structure to that of Italian Armed Forces.

The rank insignia worn vary depending on whether the alta uniforme (high uniform), uniforme di ordinanza (ordinance uniform), or uniforme da campo (field uniform) is worn.[1][2] The alta uniforme distinguishes rank by a series of chevrons and knots on the lower sleeves. The uniforme di ordinanza distinguishes ranks using inverted chevrons on the epaulets of enlisted ranks, and using a series of Tre Penne and towers with battlements for officers. Officers in the uniforme di ordinanza also have a separate set of rank insignia displayed on their lower sleeves, made up of a series of bars and either one, two or three towers for junior, senior, and general officers respectively. General officers also have Greca in their rank insignia similar to their Italian counterparts. The uniforme da campo displays the same insignia as the the epaulets of the uniforme di ordinanza worn on either rank slides or patches.[3]

Officers

[edit]

Officers of all Corps follow the same rank titles, with differences in the colors of the rank insignia worn dependent on the Corps.Cite error: The <ref> tag name cannot be a simple integer (see the help page).[4][5]Cite error: The <ref> tag name cannot be a simple integer (see the help page).[6][7]

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
San Marino San Marino
(Senior Command,
Military Health Service,
Compagnia Uniformata)

Generale Generale brigata Colonnello Tenente Colonnello Maggiore Capitano Tenente Sottotenente
(Sleeve insignia) No equivalent
No equivalent Unknown
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Sammarinese Guard of the Council
Colonnello Tenente Colonnello Maggiore Capitano Tenente Sottotenente
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Sammarinese Guard of the Rock
Colonnello Tenente Colonnello Maggiore Capitano Tenente Sottotenente
(Parade Sleeve insignia) No equivalent
N/A N/A N/A Unknown
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino
Generale Brigata Colonnello Tenente Colonnello Maggiore Capitano Tenente Sottotenente
(Sleeve insignia) No equivalent
Unknown
(Parade Sleeve insignia) No equivalent
N/A N/A N/A N/A Unknown
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers
San Marino San Marino
(Military Band)

Maestro Tenente Tenente Sottotenente
(Parade Sleeve insignia) No equivalent
Unknown
Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers

Enlisted

[edit]

The enlisted ranks follow a standard format of a OR-1, OR-3, OR-5, and OR-6, with OR-2 being present in most but not all of the corps and OR-9 only being present in the corps that are involved in policing duties.Cite error: The <ref> tag name cannot be a simple integer (see the help page).[8][9][10]Cite error: The <ref> tag name cannot be a simple integer (see the help page).[6][7][11]

Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
San Marino San Marino
(Military Health Service,
Compagnia Uniformata)

'
Sergente maggiore Sergente Caporale maggiore Caporale Guardia
Sammarinese Guard of the Council
Sergente maggiore Sergente Caporale maggiore Caporale Guardia
Sammarinese Guard of the Rock
Sergente Maggiore aiutante Sergente maggiore Sergente Caporale maggiore Caporale Guardia Milite
(Parade Sleeve insignia) N/A No equivalent
No equivalent
Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino
Maresciallo Brigadiere Vice-brigadiere Appuntato Gendarme
(Sleeve insignia) N/A No equivalent
No equivalent
(Parade Sleeve insignia) N/A No equivalent
No equivalent
Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
San Marino San Marino
(Military Band)

Sergente maggiore Sergente Caporale maggiore Caporale Guardia
(Parade Sleeve insignia) No equivalent
No equivalent
Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Corpi Militari di San Marino" [Military Corps of San Marino] (in Italian). Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  2. ^ Alessandro Gentili (11 May 2017). "Repubblica di San Marino, uno Stato permanentemente armato" [Republic of San Marino, a permanently armed state]. Reportdifesa.it (in Italian). Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  3. ^ "GALLERIA FOTOGRAFICA" (in Italian). Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  4. ^ "Modifiche, Decreto - Legge 17 agosto 2016 n. 108" [Amendments, Decree - Law 17 August 2016 n. 108] (in Italian). 17 August 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Modifiche, Decreto - Legge 17 settembre 2019 n.142" [Amendments, Decree - Law 17 September 2019 n.142] (in Italian). 17 September 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  6. ^ a b Marino Lorenzo Balducci (December 2003). La Guardia del Consiglio Grande e Generale (in Italian). Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  7. ^ a b "San Marino. Festa delle Milizie, ecco l'elenco dei militari premiati" [San Marino. Militia Festival, here is the list of the awarded soldiers]. Giornale San Marino (in Italian). 26 March 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  8. ^ "Regolamento Organico e Disciplina dei Corpi Militari, Legge 26 gennaio 1990 n.15" [Regulation of the Gendarmerie Corps of the Republic of San Marino, Law 12 November 1987 n. 131] (in Italian). 12 November 1987. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  9. ^ "Regolamento del Nucleo Uniformato della Guardia di Rocca, Legge 13 novembre 1987 n. 132" [Rules of the Uniformed Unit of the Guardia di Rocca, Law 13 November 1987 n. 132] (in Italian). 13 November 1987. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  10. ^ "Modifica, Legge 5 settembre 1997 n. 99" [Amendment, Law 5 September 1997 n. 99] (in Italian). 5 September 1997. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  11. ^ "Banda Militare della Repubblica di San Marino - La immagini" [Military Band of the Republic of San Marino - The images] (in Italian). Retrieved 4 August 2020.