Template talk:Infobox/Archive 11
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RfC: Religion in infoboxes
- The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.
Summary for the RFC listing: What should be allowed in the religion entry in infoboxes?
Proposer: Guy Macon (talk) 23:59, 31 December 2015 (UTC)
Closing comments
The following proposal:
Proposal: In all infoboxes in all Wikipedia articles, without exception, nonreligions should not be listed in the |Religion=
parameter of the infobox.
has succeeded.
However,
Additionally, there is consensus for this:
The determination if something is a religion or a non-religion should be based on reliable sources and not on the personal opinions of Wikipedia editors, per WP:No original research.
Reason: The raw numbers are on the "support" side.
However, opposing comments stated that the determination if something is a religion or not should not be made by Wikipedia editors, per our core content policy WP:No original research. Everything that has been said against this was based on personal opinions of Wikipedia editors, contradicting policy. --Müdigkeit (talk) 17:24, 31 January 2016 (UTC)
Background
The religion entry in infoboxes has been a contentious issue for many years, with multiple participants disputing what, if anything, should come after the "Religion = " entry. Previous discussions and RfCs have made it abundantly clear that only actual religions should be listed, never anything that is a non-religion.
A previous RfC determined that there is a clear consensus for removing the religion parameter for individuals (living, deceased, and fictional), groups, schools, institutions, and political parties hat have no religion, but that RfC was determined by the closing administrator to not apply to nations. A follow-up RfC determined that the consensus was the same for nations, states, etc.
Despite the previous RfCs, we still have a problem with editors edit warring to keep various nonreligions in the religion entry, arguing that their favorite page is not covered by the existing RfCs. This RfC is an attempt to create a bright line answer concerning exactly what the consensus is concerning the religion entry for all infoboxes in all Wikipedia articles, without exception.
Examples
Examples of religions: Baha'i, Baptist, Buddhist, Caodaist, Catholic, Christian, Confucianist, Hindu, Jain, Judaism, Latter Day Saint/Mormon, Lutheran, Muslim/Islam, Orthodox, Pentecostal, Presbyterian, Shamanist, Shiite, Shinto, Sikh, Sunni, Tao, Wicca.
Examples of nonreligions: Agnostic, Antireligionist, Apatheist, Atheist, Communist, Ignosticist, Irreligion, Leninist, Marxist, NA, Non-practicing X, Nonbeliever, None, Nontheist, Raised as an X, Secularist, State atheism, Unknown.
("Jew/Jewish" is a special case. The word has several meanings, so the source cited needs to specify the Jewish religion, as opposed to someone who lives in Israel or has a Jewish mother.)
Previous Discussions and related pages
- Template talk:Infobox country/Archive 11#RfC: Religion in infoboxes of nations
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 28#RfC: Religion infobox entries for individuals that have no religion
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 26#Religion means what?
- Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/IncidentArchive889#Religion in the PSR of Albania
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 25#Tangential question related to religion parameter
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 17#religion parameter
- Wikipedia talk:Manual of Style/Archive 142#Changing "Religion = none" to "Religion = Atheist" on BLP infoboxes
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 13#Religion: Atheist?
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 12#Religion "If relevant"
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 11#Proposal to remove "religion" from template
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 5#Change Display Name for Religion Parameter to "Religion" from "Religious Beliefs"
- Template talk:Infobox person/Archive 3#'Religious belief' field
- Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Infoboxes
What this RfC is and is not
This RfC only applies to infoboxes, not to the body of the article.
This RfC only applies to the religion field of the infobox.
This RfC does not address whether the religion parameter should be changed to something else or omitted entirely from the template.
This RfC does not change the existing strong consensus that religion in the infobox must be relevant (per the template guideline), supported by reliable sources, and covered in the body of the article.
Support / Oppose
Proposal: In all infoboxes in all Wikipedia articles, without exception, nonreligions should not be listed in the religion parameter ("Religion = ") of the infobox.
- Support. Didn't we already settle this in some other rfc? For the same reasons as last time, I will support this. It would be nice if we had an appropriate infobox parameter to summarize atheistic beliefs, but "religion = " is not the one. For prominent atheism activists, such as Richard Dawkins, we can put "atheism activism" in "known for = ". For others, their atheism is not a religion and shouldn't be treated as such. If the question were, "Is this person religious?", then the answer could be "no". But when the question is, "What religion is this person?", there's really no applicable answer for atheists. We don't put "None (unmarried)" under "Spouse = " when someone is single. NinjaRobotPirate (talk) 03:11, 3 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RfC. Nikkimaria (talk) 15:13, 3 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support as proposer. Atheism is not a religion. Bald is not a hair color. Off is not a TV channel. Barefoot is not a shoe. Silence is not a sound. Never is not a date. Clear is not a color. "Atheism is a religion like not collecting stamps is a hobby." --Penn Jillette --Guy Macon (talk) 17:07, 3 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RFC and Guy above. Philg88 ♦talk 17:31, 3 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support This topic should be covered by "content" text in the article..needs more then just a passing mention in an infobox. Not a simply topic...needs explanation. -- Moxy (talk) 17:47, 4 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RFC results. If it's not a clear-cut case of a specific religion, it should be explicated in the text of the article, not over-simplified in an infobox. Ealdgyth - Talk 17:48, 4 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support "Religion" and "Religious ethnicity" should be absolutely verboten except in clear cases of self-identification, and "non-religions" of any description should invariably be excluded for the simple and obvious fact that "non-religion" is not a "religion" in any event. BTW, I think it would be nice to have "OFF" as a TV cable network logo <g>. Collect (talk) 17:52, 4 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support Common sense; so obvious that additional explanation shouldn't be necessary. (...and I hope that the first Support-er's use of the nonsensical, oxymoron phrase "atheistic beliefs" was an attempt at humor.) I think OFF is a premium cable channel offered in my region. Too pricey, IMO. Xenophrenic (talk) 19:41, 4 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose. To me, an empty parameter does not mean a negative, it means that the parameter hasn't been filled. What is being proposed is answering the question "what is their religion?" with "Christian/Jewish/etc" or with silence. Silence is not an answer and could mean that that person doesn't follow a religion (none) or that we don't know what religion they do follow (unknown). To use a real world example, the UK census uses the question "What is your religion?" and one of the answers was "No religion". "None" is a valid answer to the question, and so it should be considered a valid entry to the "Religion=" parameter. Further, I don't see the problem with clarifying "none", for example "None (former Muslim)". Gaia Octavia Agrippa Talk 00:14, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- To expand on this, each parameter can be seen as a question. "birth_date" becomes "When was this person born?", "Name" became "What name is this person known by?" etc. Someone being an atheist/agnostic/non-religious is an answer to the religion parameter in the same way that asexual (a lack of sexual attraction) can be an answer to "what is this person's sexuality?", or agender (a lack of gender identity) is an answer to "what is this person's gender?". The lack of something is still something (though that's a concept that mind-boggles). An error message doesn't pop up saying "Invalid reply" nor does it make the question implode. In other words, "none" is a valid and informative entry in the religion parameter, we are dealing with an infobox after all. Gaia Octavia Agrippa Talk 00:49, 6 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose (1) Some would say that Atheism is a religion. It's a belief system. There doesn't have to be a belief in a god to be a religion. (2) Some would say that (true) Christianity "is not a religion, but a relationship". (3) About the list above: What's listed are not "examples of religions"; most of them are the adherents of them. The religions are Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, etc. Also, Baptist, Lutheranism, Pentecostalism, Presbyterianism are not religions; those are denominations of Christianity. And why Judaism isn't even mentioned anywhere? But, my bottom line is that it should be up to the consensus of the editors for each individual article. —Musdan77 (talk) 04:23, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. I thought this had already been settled. If people don't think of themselves in terms of a religion, then it's not for others to impose it on them. It's like insisting on "Attitude toward red sports cars = none." SarahSV (talk) 04:55, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose". What about our famous Neutral Point of View? Should we really be trying to decide some cut-off point at which someone's system of beliefs or non-beliefs merits the label of "religion" or is discarded as a "non-religion"? I note that religion on Wikipedia defines it as "a cultural system of behaviors and practices, world views, ethics, and social organisation that relate humanity to an order of existence" (no mention even of beliefs or gods or ...). I think on the basis of the Wikipedia definitions being atheist or secular or vegan or communist would constitute a religion. And what about the hundreds of thousands of people have declared themselves as Jedi being their religion; should they count as a religion for infobox purposes? Are members of Society of St. Pius X a religion? Is ISIL a religion? According to List of religions and spiritual traditions there are estimated to be 4,200 religions in the world (citation provided!). It seems to me that trying to draw a line between religions and non-religions fails NPOV and will just lead to lots of arguments about whether many specific things on the continuum of beliefs are or aren't religions. We are writing for the benefit of the readers; what is in their best interests?. What's the point of an infobox? It's a summary of "quick facts" about the topic. Given the readers of Wikipedia probably hold a wide range of opinions about religion and non-religions, I don't see that we can or should impose a borderline for them. Let's just give them the facts where we reliably know those facts and let the reader integrate those facts into their own world view as they will. Surely if there is a commonly used term (or linkable concept) that conveniently summarises a person's religion/beliefs/non-beliefs, what's the problem with that appearing in an infobox under some label or other. If the use of the label "religion" is such a point of contention (as it appears to be), can we replace it in the infobox with "belief system" or something that can encompass a wider set of responses that doesn't need to differentiate between "religions" and "non-religions". For comparison, I note that Independent politicians are routinely listed as "party: independent" in infoboxes and that this approach is used in the the non-Wikipedia world too. Despite "independent" being the lack of a party, nonetheless people seem to correctly interpret such information. I honestly think our readers will correctly interpret what "religion: atheist" or "belief system: vegan" means just as easily as they do "party: independent". Kerry (talk) 09:27, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Dissent: Surely "atheism is not a religion" is POV? Is not atheism a-the-ism, that is to say non-G*d-ism? What is this but the positive belief system that there is no G*d? Surely, since there is no proof either way, believing either A or ~A is equally a belief. And has not atheism become a system of beliefs coalesced around this prime belief, to which there are very many adherents (a few quite fanatical)? If an argument can be made for atheism being a religion, then surely there must be a verifiable and NPOV way of doing this other than just snowballing. DBD 10:17, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per prior RFCs and all of the points that have already been raised. DonIago (talk) 16:55, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support - with reservations about what qualifies as a "nonreligion" as expressed below. John Carter (talk) 23:15, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose some of those "non religions" are appropriate for the value of the parameter (and some are not). Also saying this applies to all infoboxes is probably too broad. Scope should be limited to people at this point. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 00:33, 6 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose until there is a suitable field for non-religious movements in the infoboxes. Stuartyeates (talk) 03:00, 6 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose the blanket cover, especially with the definitions provided above. I would support a proposal that required that if |religion= is filled, then so must |religion_ref= be filled. This can be enforced through hidden categories, Lua error messages or simply not displaying an unreferenced religion. Infoboxes should contain meaningful information in the context of the topic. It is unlikely to require "religion" in an infobox about a railway line, and very few mountains would need one. It would be appropriate for a few countries, and many individual people, but the set of possible values is huge, and even the proposal is unclear whether it should be populated by a religion or a denomination/sect/style or both. --Scott Davis Talk 03:24, 6 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose, atheism is not a "religion", but it's still a perfectly rational and sensible thing to put in a field that represents the spiritual beliefs (or lack thereof) of some entity. Lankiveil (speak to me) 10:48, 6 January 2016 (UTC).
- Support. Values for the religion parameter fall into three classes:
- religions, eg Christian
- beliefs, cultures, lifestyles etc that are not religions but are "something", eg Communist
- words that denote "not something", eg none, non-religious, irreligion
- The first (assuming it is correct and relevant) is clearly appropriate.
- The second is clearly not appropriate, just as listing "red" for "place of birth" or "Australia" for spouse would not be appropriate. If the template parameter is "religion" then the value must necessarily be a religion, not something this is not a religion, just as "red" is not a place and "Australia" is not a person/spouse.
- The third is not appropriate or necessary. Repeating my comment from a previous RFC, we don't include (for example) honorific_suffix=none, monuments=none, agent=none, notable_works=nothing notable, television=none (only listens to radio), criminal_charge=innocent, awards=none, favourite_colour=none, football_team_supported=none (OK, I made the last two up, but they are about as "mandatory" as religion) etc - religion should not be any different. Mitch Ames (talk) 12:02, 6 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RFC, and atheism is in fact not a religion. Snuggums (talk / edits) 06:51, 7 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RFC - the "religion" field should be restricted to only things that are recognised as religions. The infobox is for a brief summary of information that can be verifiably summed up in short words or statements - not a place for people to synthesise novel summations of vaguely expressed ideas - this gives rise to edit wars over the infobox when no single summary is preferred (see Wikipedia:Lamest edit wars#Religion for an example of a long-running edit war over the infobox field). -- Callinus (talk) 23:33, 10 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support as with other parameters like "native_name", where if you don't have one, you don't need it filled in. And like political party, it is to be filled in the infobox if the religion is part of their notability and occupation. AngusWOOF (bark • sniff) 01:02, 15 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose as an unflexible, bureaucratic approach to a controversial topic that rather needs to be determined on a per-case basis.
As the first commenter said, there is atheism advocate Richard Dawkins and then there are people who simply don't care too much about religion. But in between there are many people who are notably theists with their atheism being relevant to their biography, like psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, novelist Philip Roth, libertarian theorist Murray Rothbard, French president François Hollande, Greek PM Alexis Tsipras, or Kurdish leader Abdullah Öcalan. I can't see why a properly sourced "religion: none (atheist)" wouldn't be acceptable in all of these cases.
A new RfC – if necessary – should focus on standardized inputs and sourcing standards that may then even be technically enforced, but not without giving the articles' authors enough leeway to take a sensible choice. --PanchoS (talk) 13:07, 17 January 2016 (UTC) - Support yet again. Nothing has changed since the last RFC. Atheism is not a religion - None is not a religion and there are plenty of fields that don't get used when there is no info to put in them. MarnetteD|Talk 21:25, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support None (atheist) is kind of offensive. If any other section does not warrant, such as death date for a living person, it does not say "Not yet", but is left blank and not listed.--☾Loriendrew☽ ☏(ring-ring) 22:38, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. Not again. I am an atheist. It is not my religion. I do not have a religion. --Bduke (Discussion) 22:41, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support – it's a complete no-brainer. — | Gareth Griffith-Jones |The WelshBuzzard| — 22:43, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose The information that somebody is/was an atheist should be presented in the infobox, if relevant. However, I would support the RFC for people who have changed their religious affiliation several times. Tgeorgescu (talk) 22:44, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose, stupid idea to try to impose rules from above on thousands of differing articles. It's more informative to say: "Religion: None (atheist)" than "Religion: None". Why would we want to deprive infobox users of that piece of information, just to satisfy a group of pedants who seem incredibly proud of themselves at having realized that atheism is not a religion (indeed, judging from some of the comments, many of them seem to think that being an atheist is synonymous with not having a religion, which of course is nonsense). W. P. Uzer (talk) 22:46, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per nom, MarnetteD, Loriendrew, et al. BastunĖġáḍβáś₮ŭŃ! 22:53, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RfC consensus, lack of traits do not belong in infoboxes.LM2000 (talk) 22:57, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support If a person does not describe themselves as belonging to a particular religion (or describes themselves as not belonging to a particular religion), the parameter is not relevant just as "alma mater" is not relevant for a person who did not attend a higher education institution irrespective of their reasons or pedagogical opinions. "Religion" is neither dependent upon nor presupposes the separate question of belief in one or more deities. There are atheists and agnostics who belong to religions and there are theists who do not. If someone would like to propose such a field to the infobox template, go for it, but "religion" isn't it. This seems like it should've been resolved already. — Rhododendrites talk \\ 23:09, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support if they don't have one, it shouldn't be in the box. If there is some exception .. it can be discussed on the talk page but in most cases it's better to leave something out of an infobox if it's at all difficult to summarize into a few words. Ealdgyth - Talk 23:15, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support Religion should assert a positive if sources provide one. As much as I personally would like to know other information, I can not support squeezing into the info box, various ways of not having a religion. Jason from nyc (talk) 23:20, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. The lead to our Religion article states "many who are not affiliated with a religion still have various religious beliefs.". So how do we accommodate them? We can't. Furthermore, to those who say atheism is a belief, the lead to our Atheism article says the opposite -- namely, atheism is the rejection of belief. Moriori (talk) 23:28, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per previous RFC . - Cwobeel (talk) 23:29, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per the fact that religion is rarely a bright line topic anyway. --Taivo (talk) 23:35, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support – if there is a 'religion' field in infoboxes and if the subject of the article has declared that they subscribe to a religion then the field can be completed, properly referenced of course. The field should be omitted for people with no religion. Note to those who argue that "atheism is a belief so therefore it is a religion" - that is some bad logic. pablo 23:40, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support that - if religion is filled at all, better not, and only if relevant and sourced - the field religion be only filled with a religion, not beliefs. - Keep infoboxes restricted to relevant facts. --Gerda Arendt (talk) 23:49, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. Actually, I am very surprised that some people consider atheism and various non-religious beliefs a religion (for example, one can believe that money is king, but this is not God). Sure, some people who believe in the militant atheism or communism are fanatics. But it does not make them people who believe in God(s). Now, speaking as a "Devil's advocate" (yes, I know, this user has been recently banned from the project), how about people who believe in Satan? Yes, that would probably qualify for inclusion in the infobox. My very best wishes (talk) 23:51, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. Was advised of this RfC in a neutral post on my talk page. Agree that whether one is an atheist or whatever is not a "religion" and does not belong in the infobox. Coretheapple (talk) 00:29, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose. The solution being offered here is a problem in and of itself. There is a spectrum of applicability of terms to the general idea of religion. The problem is not imaginary but the simplistic approach being offered here is also a problem. Rigid rules tie editor's hands and inhibit discussion. We are not only deciding what is a religion and is not a religion. That is simplistic and that is myopic given our likely systemic biases arising innocuously out of the lens through which Wikipedia's particular editorship views religion. We should be endeavoring to avoid this rather than endeavoring to reinforce this. Furthermore our reliance should be on such factors as the emphasis placed on terminology by sources as well as quality of sources. Editors at articles are perfectly capable of hashing out the factors specific to an article's situation to arrive at a response most suitable to the article. Most of us are not professional editors. Writing for Wikipedia is a learning experience with a learning curve. The solution being offered here would likely be detrimental to the editing skills we are honing each time we edit Wikipedia. One or more essays could be written for easy reference in arguing for or against the suitability of terminology for the religion field of relevant articles. This RfD proposes a one size fits all solution which causes more problems than it solves. Bus stop (talk) 01:01, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. Yes, "Some would say that Atheism is a religion." However, that is ridiculous, and the content of articles should not depend on what "some" would say. FreeKnowledgeCreator (talk) 01:17, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. How can anyone possibly think that not subscribing to the particular tenets of a particular belief system is a religion? Since when have we forced everyone to be religious? Must I also have a favorite race, gun, sports team, or whatever else some people think is all-important? Objective3000 (talk) 01:23, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support As previously. For once, I agree entirely with Collect above: this category should only contain an entry if a person has positively stated that they are an adherent of a particular religion. Any other criterion would be synthesis, original research or other disallowed behaviour. And no, atheism is not a religion, and it would be considered offensive by many (most?) atheists to have this ascribed as their "religion". RolandR (talk) 01:31, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support I may be new, but this seems pretty obvious to me. Atheism is the exact absence of religion and definition is not one. End of story. Thablaqkgoat (talk) 02:53, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Neither support nor oppose, exactly: The simplest way to avoid rancor here (and indeed the approach which policy and community consensus point us toward in any event) is to go with how WP:reliable sources characterize the religious beliefs of the article subject (be it an individual, a state, or another topic altogether), without applying any WP:synthesis. We shouldn't be injecting our personal opinions into this matter even to the extent of evaluating what manner of belief systems are "truly" religious. That would clearly be WP:Original research. That being said, it's rarely (if ever) going to be possible to source a statement such as "Person X's religion was communism" (and if this rather quizzical usage is presented, a consensus can still override that source via a WP:WEIGHT argument. That being said, it is entirely foreseeable that the religious beliefs/nature of a nation or person might be characterized by reliable sources as "secularist" or "non-theist" and, in those instances, there is no reason why we wouldn't adhere to the sourcing, as we do in any other matter of WP:Verification on this project. What is called for here is a nuanced respect for sourcing, not rigid bright line guidelines that can be expected to cause discord when they are not consistent with references. In practice, this would keep the entries in the religion parameter pretty consistent with those descriptors favoured by the proposal and support !votes above, but would not force such restrictions in that small handful of instances where religious beliefs are seen (by our sources, not our editors) to fall out side the sphere of "affirmative" theism. Thus I can see agnosticism (which, not incidentally, does allow for the possible existence of a deity and can be combined in any number of religions in complicated ways) being added to some biographies or even articles on states or cultural works, but I would never expect "Stalinism" to be applied in this way, since I can't foresee a strong argument for that ever being made, on the basis of the existence and weight of sources. Snow let's rap 02:59, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Neither support nor oppose, exactly: I support the bit about not using a term about a single religious belief (or lack thereof) since a religion has to be a collection of multiple beliefs and practices. These terms would include atheist and agnostic and most of the rest. I'm a bit more leery about banning the use of some other terms. Are some of the groups associated with the International Humanist and Ethical Union religions or not (some groups have ceremonies for birth, death, marriage, adulthood, a collection of views (see Humanist Manifest and Norwegian Humanist Association)? Also I might well described Maoism as religion-like (using religion as identical in meaning to life-stance). This perhaps going back to being as specific as possible about self-identified religion(s). Erp (talk) 05:21, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Qualified support if you look at the literature Ninean Smart back in the 1970s argued at Maoism was a religion. Dawkins exhibits all the proselytising characterises and tolerance (not to mention self-critical capability) of an Old Testament Prophet and we have evidence of militant atheism in some sects. Some evolutionary psychologists argue that religion is innate and manifests in different ways. However in the context of an information box we should really go with religion as conventionally understood which would exclude atheism and agnosticism although those might be noteworthy enough to include in the main article. I think it is possible that this position may change, but at the moment the balance of use would exclude it. ----Snowded TALK 05:40, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Procedural oppose I have no problem with banning the listing of most of the above "non-religions" as a rule per se, but this RFC does not address the real issue, and some minor details in the wording seem set to make the problem worse. The problem is not, and never has been, people adding "raised as a X" to the infobox; the problem is people adding unsourced, usually unsourceable, and extremely oversimplified claims to the infobox when the topic is not discussed or even mentioned in the article body. I have not encountered this supposed problem of "editors edit warring to keep various nonreligions in the religion entry, arguing that their favorite page is not covered by the existing RfCs"; I have seen people cite a source that says such and such person was married in a Christian church to say that that person is "Christian (not Buddhist)". Explicitly banning the use of "raised" looks set to make this problem worse, as now people will just take a source that says his/her parents raised him/her as X and just say he/she is X. A lot of notable dead people changed their religion at some point, and a lot of notable living people might change their religion tomorrow. I say there should be an absolute moratorium on even filling in the "religion" parameter unless the subject's religion is already discussed in the article body and well-cited/up-to-date. Hijiri 88 (聖やや) 07:13, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support, as despite my personal opinion conflicting with consensus, this RfC merely seems to be a clarification of past RfCs, and I would rather a style guideline I dislike is applied consistently than a style guideline I like applied inconsistently and following heated argument. Atheism is not a religion, but neither is AD 30–33 a death date (it's an estimate of a year). In my opinion, whatever useful, relevant and concise information can be placed in the "Religion" parameter should be, and omitting it based on pedantic and narrow assumptions about what exactly "Religion" as a heading is supposed to imply is a poor decision, but this is not what multiple RfCs have concluded previously. — Bilorv(talk)(c)(e) 16:52, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support as self-evident. Softlavender (talk) 22:38, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Neither support nor oppose, exactly: To me, the core difference is whether the person has made an "active choice" and a "passive choice". Personally, I always say that I don't have a religion in the same way that I don't have a favourite baseball team - by which I mean that the issue of defining my religious beliefs is not high enough priority for me to decide how I feel. Similar non-religious people should not have their "non-religion" included in the infobox. (And I would argue that the same would apply to children who were raised in a particular religion - they haven't had the opportunity to make an active choice, so giving them a religion by default would be wrong.) Conversely, if someone has made an active decision to define their religious beliefs, then I think that it should be allowed to include it in their infobox, and I would include active atheism and humanism as "religious beliefs" for these purposes - especially for people like Richard Dawkins, where they hold a strong view and preach it to convert "non-believers". Bluap (talk) 00:07, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support. Atheism is not a religion, nor is agnosticism. Complex issues should be dealt with in the body of the article if they are relevant and notable. The infobox is not the place. Omnedon (talk) 05:42, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support per all the previous RfCs. Infoboxes should only display actual religions in the religion field. Kaldari (talk) 16:55, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose per Musdan77. Ueutyi (talk) 02:06, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support but ...: I support this RfC tying up loose ends, especially people trying desperately to evade previous RfCs for their pet topics. However, it doesn't escape my notice that part of the underlying reason for one subset of these disputes is we're doing something boneheaded. No state or other major polity really has a religion. We actually need two separate parameters: 1) religious demographics (e.g. X% Roman Catholic ... blah blah blah ... Y% other religion, Z% atheist/agnostic – as reported by the sources) and 2) governmental stance on religion (official recognition of Hinduism and Buddhism, or state atheism, or constitutional religious liberty, or whatever). These are independently valuable facts and belong in the infobox (including when they conflict – no amount of often murderously violent state atheism by the USSR ever got rid of the deep saturation of Eastern Orthodox Christianity in its western parts, or the Islam in its Central Asian parts). We should enable better infobox presentation of key facts, not suppress it in the name of WP:WINNING in a protracted editwar about infoboxes. — SMcCandlish ☺ ☏ ¢ ≽ʌⱷ҅ᴥⱷʌ≼ 05:23, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose. My rationale is very much in agreement with that of Gaia Octavia Agrippa above, plus additional agreement with Bus stop, Musdan77 and others that this issue is best handled by discussion on the articles' talk pages (and appropriate blocks in cases of edit warring). Paine 06:15, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support - unless the parameter name is changed to "Metaphysical philosophy" or something equally cumbersome. Basically, only a small fraction of info boxes should contain any religious information at all. Carrite (talk) 19:10, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support: per Musdan77. His rationale gave sound reasoning in support of excluding entries other than religion. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Otr500 (talk • contribs) 21:59, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support based on NinjaRobotPirate's argument. --tH0r (talk contribs) 14:34, 21 January 2016 (UTC)
- Oppose, though I'd sooner omit the field and cover it in the article content. The field should be left empty if the subject's relgious affiliation is unknown, but otherwise if it is sourced and verifiable it should be contain whatever the subject claims to be their religious affiliation, even if it is that they do not have one. I also don't think it is Wikipedia's place to determine what is a "real religion", as it is a neutral encyclopedia, not a government body. --Topperfalkon (talk) 14:35, 22 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support—and, honestly, even the subject's religion is not always appropriate for an infobox. Many people "belong" to a particular religion by default and not by conviction. Curly Turkey 🍁 ¡gobble! 21:34, 22 January 2016 (UTC)
- Support for all the arguments I provided in the last RfC on precisely the same issue. I'm not going to go through them again as other disgruntled editors - who also understood the outcome of the original RfC as done and dusted - have already reiterated them. --Iryna Harpy (talk) 05:37, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- Neither support nor oppose, exactly: I support the general thrust of this, as we shouldn't be putting silly stuff like "communist" in the religion infobox parameter. However I oppose a firm bright line rule for many reasons, not least of which is that we shouldn't be trying to decide what is a religion and what isn't. The lines are blurry. You say that Atheism isn't a religion, but is Pastafarianism? Satanism? Read the first paragraph of Taoism and try to judge whether that's a religion or not. What we need to do is follow what Reliable Sources say about the subjects, on a case-by-case basis, and only list religion in the infobox if it is Notable to the subject. If we have to really go digging to figure out someone's religion then we probably shouldn't be listing it, even if it is a "real" religion. And sometimes if someone is really notable for being non-religious it might be fine to put that in the infobox. ~Awilley (talk) 05:46, 28 January 2016 (UTC)
Threaded Discussion
- Comment: Re: "Didn't we already settle this in some other RfC?", yes. See the previous discussions section. Alas, again and again I am seeing editors who insist that the consensus does not apply to the pages they are working on. Usually they go through the existing RfCs with a fine-tooth comb, making arguments like "atheism is not a religion but state atheism is", "the RfC applies to schools. This is a University" or "The RfC doesn't specifically forbid [ "Religion = Jewish atheist" | "Religion = Apatheist" | "Religion = "Highly spiritual person", etc. ]. This RfC makes it clear that there are no exceptions, and that only actual religions are allowed. As was pointed out above, editors are still free to explain in the body of the article (with citations) the complexities associated with some individuals and organizations regarding religion. --Guy Macon (talk) 18:11, 4 January 2016 (UTC)
- Musdan77, Judaism is mentioned in the example section. I am assuming that everyone here is smart enough to realize that, for example, "Religion = Buddhist" and "Religion = Buddhism" are equivalent when deciding whether something is a religion or a non-religion. The same goes for Judaism/Jew/Jewish in cases where the sources support an actual religion. I am not trying to dictate which form is preferred; deciding which we should use is a question best addressed at WP:MOSTALK, not here.
- Regarding your comment that "some would say that Atheism is a religion", yes, some would say that. And they would be wrong. Atheism is the lack of a religion, just like `not collecting stamps is the lack of a hobby. Please read the previous discussion section, where this very question was debated at length and a clear consensus emerged against anything that implies that in any way implies that atheism is a religion. There is also a clear consensus that Christianity is a religion. --Guy Macon (talk) 05:52, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Guy, Musdan77 didn't say that Christianity wasn't a religion, he was saying that Baptist etc were not religions per se but sects of Christianity. Regards, Martin of Sheffield (talk) 09:32, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Exact quote: "Some would say that (true) Christianity 'is not a religion, but a relationship'." You can define Christianity as a relationship in a sermon, but in an encyclopedia Christianity is a religion. --Guy Macon (talk) 10:35, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- OK, sorry. I was looking at his point 3. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 10:42, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Martin of Sheffield: I think the word you are looking for is denomination not sect, which usually carries a negative connotation.Gaia Octavia Agrippa Talk 22:51, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- Guy Macon, you should know that we don't "assume" things about the reader on WP. "Smart enough"?? I would think that the person writing that would know what the definition of religion is, and that what is listed are not examples of that. You say you're not "trying to dictate which form", but you are trying to dictate what should or shouldn't be in the parameter. (2) "yes, some would say that. And they would be wrong." And that is your opinion. Of course, most people would say that Atheism is not a religion, and that Christianity is a religion. The point I was making is that different people have different beliefs as to what is a religion, and we shouldn't make a blanket statement/rule that it has to be one way and one way only. The infobox is a summary of the main article, and we can't give a person's religion without a RS. So, if the source says that it's their religion, then that's what goes, if it doesn't, then it's left blank. --Musdan77 (talk) 19:21, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- You are going to have an extremely difficult time finding a source where anyone makes the statement "my religion is atheism". Whether atheism is a religion is a fact, not an opinion, and the fact is that it is not. The only people who say it is are Christians such as yourself who claim "atheism is just another religion. It takes faith to not believe in God"[1][2][3][4][5][6] -- usually because they read that in a book about apologetics. Atheists don't make that claim, and in fact are often quite adamant in saying that atheism is the lack of any religion.[7][8][9][10][11][12] --Guy Macon (talk) 22:04, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- There is weight behind the idea that atheism is a belief system (a definition of religion perhaps?) in which one has actively though about/pursued whether or not there is a God(s) and has concluded that there isn't. Unlike agnostics who shrug at that question, atheists believe the answer to be no. However, I don't see what that has got to do with it. This is a question as to what is valid in the "Religion=" parameter. If we have an answer to the question "what is this person's religion?" then it can be entered in that parameter. If it is "I am a Roman Catholic" then Christianity / Christianity (Roman Catholic) / Roman Catholicism would be entered. If the answer is non-theistic Buddhism then that is what should be entered. If the answer is "I am an atheist/etc" then we have an answer and therefore something to write in that parameter. Gaia Octavia Agrippa Talk 22:44, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- This question seems to me to be the hub of the matter. I know that in the US atheism has been defined as a religion for governmental purposes, and, on that basis, for all practical purposes does not qualify as a "nonreligion". There is also the question of possibly individuals who are clearly adherents of a branch of a major recognized religion but whose individual faith tradition or denomination may not yet be notable enough for an article here. What would we do in those instances? Also, I suppose, the old question of whether Nestorius was a Nestorian might be raised if the individual had ties to an earlier or later group which was not completely differentiated at their own time. Matters of classification of religions (an article we desperately need) also could be raised in the cases of some questionable academic classifications of smaller groups or contentious groups. For myself, I would add only the specific term when referring to a denomination the individual himself has used to describe himself, or, when terms have changed since then, the more recent term. Roman Catholic might be used, as might Coptic Orthodox Church. The Old Catholic church is currently in the Anglican Communion, though, so in that case use "Old Catholic" as opposed to "Anglican". For individuals from before the period when denominations were clearly differentiated, use the general term. Regarding the use of "atheism" or similar terms, I would myself prefer to use the name of the specific group within that field if such is used by either the individuals themselves or subsequent academia. So New Atheism might be used in some cases. Modern Deism or equivalent for individuals tied to the I think still non-notable new deism movement, etc.
- Ultimately, I think that this point is probably best resolved by a more detailed and nuanced indication of all the issues involved than can be gotten from a simple "check the box" type usage than is likely to come from the sort of question being asked here. John Carter (talk) 23:15, 5 January 2016 (UTC)
- 'atheism has been defined as a religion for governmental purposes" - not in the way a lay person understands the word "religion". The Wallace v. Jaffree ruling included:
- "The First Amendment was adopted to curtail Congress' power to interfere with the individual's freedom to believe, to worship, and to express himself in accordance with the dictates of his own conscience, and the Fourteenth Amendment imposed the same substantive limitations on the States' power to legislate. The individual's freedom to choose his own creed is the counterpart of his right to refrain from accepting the creed established by the majority. Moreover, the individual freedom of conscience protected by the First Amendment embraces the right to select any religious faith or none at all."
- Thus the First Amendment protections for freedom of religion create an implicit protection for freedom of conscience, and that freedom of conscience is held to apply to people with "any religious faith or none at all." U.S. courts holding that "atheism" is a "religion" for the purpose of First Amendment protection is not the same as declaring it a "religion" in the sense that a lay person uses the word.
- Atheism is not a religion. The contentious neologism "New Atheism" is also not a religion - and that packs more POV. Contentious labels should not be used in the infobox. -- Callinus (talk) 23:45, 10 January 2016 (UTC)
This parameter (religion =) is optional (only for states, nations etc. which has official religion) about sources, not about opinions. Is a data. Each infobox is manufactured for a specific use, not for all uses. For that, we have many infoboxes. So in many cases, one decision for all infoboxes, maybe is incompatible. --IM-yb (talk) 15:35, 8 January 2016 (UTC)
- Good, sensible point. Perhaps instead of trying to establish a mandatory standard for all infoboxes throughout Wiki, the maintainers of individual infoboxes should be encouraged to adopt a clear policy, possibly in some cases establishing an approved list. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 16:00, 8 January 2016 (UTC)
({ping|Callinus}} said in his/her support above "the "religion" field should be restricted to only things that are recognised as religions.". I agree with the rest of the comment, but have opposed the proposal because I don't think we have a clear non-POV universal set of "things that are recognised a religions". List of religions is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. Most people agree that Christianity is a religion, but is Lutheranism or Presbyterianism a religion too? They are in the examples above, but adherents probably consider they are Christians, not just Presbyterians. What about Catholicism and protestantism? Is Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster a recognised religion everywhere because it is recognised somewhere, or would this rule need to consider where the subject of the infobox is located to decide whether it is permitted to have certain values? I support that the value of the religion field should be supported by a reference and the text of the article, but I can't support the proposal as it stands to attempt to define a universal bounded set of accepted values.--Scott Davis Talk 00:06, 11 January 2016 (UTC)
- One could argue that this RfC simply stops editors from listing things in the religion entry of infoboxes that they themselves agree are non-religions. That is the problem I am repeatedly running into -- editors who want to list none, atheism or communism after "religion =" even though they agree that those are non-religions. If I ran into someone who argued about whether Pastafarian or Presbyterian is allowed, I would leave it to local consensus -- if the local consensus is that it is a religion, it stays, and if the local consensus is that it is a non-religion, it goes (from the infobox only -- none of this applies to the body of the article). --Guy Macon (talk) 04:13, 11 January 2016 (UTC)
- @ScottDavis:I think one can support the proposal without necessarily having to absolutely define every religion, or specify whether any particular "ism" is a religion or not. If the proposal were adopted it might not solve all arguments (eg whether Xxxxism is a religion) but it will give clear guidance for those cases where the parameter value is agreed not to be a religion (eg, "none" is not a religion, so is not a valid value for the parameter).
"List of religions is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness."
— List of religions is a redirect to List of religions and spiritual traditions; the use of "and spiritual traditions" necessarily means that the list includes things that are not religions. This illustrates how difficult it may be to define what is a religion. Mitch Ames (talk) 11:40, 12 January 2016 (UTC)- ScottDavis If a critic of feminism uses their own personal conjecture to assert that "feminism is a religion under some circumstances" that doesn't make it OK to add "religion=Feminism" into the infobox of a women's college. If no encyclopedia of religions lists feminism as a religion, then it shouldn't be for POV pushers to use biased sources to assert that "feminism is a religion". Similarly for political ideologies like "communism" or "socialism" - if professional sources that list religions don't include those political ideologies then there shouldn't be edit wars with people adding them to the infoboxes of universities. This can always be covered in the body text, especially if biased and opinionated sources conflict (eg Juche is described as an ideology, but some consider it a "cult of personality" where North Koreans are forced to worship their "dear leader" - this is described by some sources, but not all sources, as a religion. - see Juche#Religious features of Juche) Christopher Hitchens said that North Korea is a "necrocracy" where everybody worships the dead "dear leader" and believes that he still rules the country North Korea#Personality cult covers this criticism - but the article doesn't have "religion=communism" or "religion=Kim Il Sung worship" in the infobox. Many of these issues, if they are the subject of active debate, can be covered in the body text. -- Callinus (talk) 01:33, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Callinus I agree. I specifically noted in my Oppose !Vote that I would support a requirement for a reference to be provided for whatever value is in this field in any particular infobox, so if the hypothetical women's college has reliable sources that it teaches/supports/is supported by adherents of the religion of feminism then I would accept putting "|religion = feminism |religion_ref =…" in the infobox for that college, but I would be surprised to find such. I will observe that we have an article Religious communism which is about a religion/principle/behaviour not a political ideology, and can imagine finding that there are notable people with Wikipedia articles for whom that could be appropriate to note in the infobox. --Scott Davis Talk 04:04, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- ScottDavis The goal of policies should preferably be to reduce battleground behaviour and edit wars, not increase it. The phrase "feminism is a religion" is an obvious form of internet trolling - the phrase never appears in academic publishing. Tangential and vague claims can be described in the article body - if an academic institution has a vein of "religious communism" this can be described in a sentence in the article itself - pushing the term "religious communism" into the "religion" field sounds an awful lot like SYNTH and OR. -- Callinus (talk) 12:20, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Callinus I agree entirely about the examples you have raised, as there would not be a body of reliable sources, so I would not support it in the infobox either, although perhaps for slightly different reasons. It is possible this demonstrates the RFC is too broad by trying to apply a blanket rule for all infoboxes, whether for people, institutions, countries, mountains or railway stations, anywhere in the world at any time in history. --Scott Davis Talk 07:26, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- ScottDavis The goal of policies should preferably be to reduce battleground behaviour and edit wars, not increase it. The phrase "feminism is a religion" is an obvious form of internet trolling - the phrase never appears in academic publishing. Tangential and vague claims can be described in the article body - if an academic institution has a vein of "religious communism" this can be described in a sentence in the article itself - pushing the term "religious communism" into the "religion" field sounds an awful lot like SYNTH and OR. -- Callinus (talk) 12:20, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Callinus I agree. I specifically noted in my Oppose !Vote that I would support a requirement for a reference to be provided for whatever value is in this field in any particular infobox, so if the hypothetical women's college has reliable sources that it teaches/supports/is supported by adherents of the religion of feminism then I would accept putting "|religion = feminism |religion_ref =…" in the infobox for that college, but I would be surprised to find such. I will observe that we have an article Religious communism which is about a religion/principle/behaviour not a political ideology, and can imagine finding that there are notable people with Wikipedia articles for whom that could be appropriate to note in the infobox. --Scott Davis Talk 04:04, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
My own personal opinion would be that wherever possible we should list the most discreet specific terminology possible. So Roman Catholic, United Church of Christ, or similar terms (if applicable) would be preferable to Christianity. The problem with atheism is that there are clear ranges within it as well. Original Buddhism could be argued as being basically atheistic, for instance. If there are groups or associations which do not necessarily espouse particular beliefs, like maybe the Ethical movement, but for all practical purposes fill the role of "religion" among its members, then I cannot see not using them. If one gains tax advantages or other advantages by declaring themselves atheists or take part in atheist groups in the same way others take part in churches. Sociologically, in those cases, there isn't much real difference between them. And I tend to think that the infobox material can be used to help individuals find more area-specific (or maybe era-specific) articles relating to particular times or places, which would likely be useful to the reader. So, keeping in mind that our primary objective is to serve the reader, if adding "atheist," "secular humanist," or other terms in the Irreligion infobox is both supported by the reliable sources and can help provide information which is pertinent to the topic, I can't see any reason not to include such a term. John Carter (talk) 20:55, 14 January 2016 (UTC)
- Anything that is not a religion - and I'm sure there are lots of them - and relevant can be included in the relevant infobox field, if there is one - but something that is not a religion does not belong in the religion box. It doesn't matter how specific the entry might be; if it is not a religion it should not be in the religion field. Mitch Ames (talk) 08:53, 16 January 2016 (UTC)
- Quesiton 1 Is this person's belief system or religious heritage significant to their biography, as related by Wikipedia and Reliable Sources™?
- Question 2 What field in the inofbox should it go in?
- It seems to me that answering the first question is the tricky part. After that either the "Religion" or a new "Belief system" field can hold the datum.
- All the best: Rich Farmbrough, 22:52, 16 January 2016 (UTC).
- religious labeling does he actually go to church or do any methods of the belief pattern - is it an important part of his life, has he said it is - if so, then add it - Atheism and the lack of religion sound different and not religion at all so should not be put in the religious box at all - create a separate infobox parameter where it can be added, clearly atheism is not a religion and so should be avoided in that parameter completely.Govindaharihari (talk) 22:58, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Unfortunately once we enact a rule like this, the unthinking editors who go round enforcing it will not create new parameters or move the information to another parameter or anything like that, they will simply remove the information and tick a little box in their head. Thus depriving the infobox's user of a piece of information that they would just as likely have been looking for in that place as "Catholic" or "Buddhist" or the like. W. P. Uzer (talk) 23:03, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- You talk about that as if it was a bad thing. Actually, it is good training. It teaches them to stop looking for things in in the wrong places. Also, you seem to be under the impression that we should put thing in the infobox so that people who don't read the article won't miss them. That's not what infoboxes are for. --Guy Macon (talk) 23:14, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Unfortunately once we enact a rule like this, the unthinking editors who go round enforcing it will not create new parameters or move the information to another parameter or anything like that, they will simply remove the information and tick a little box in their head. Thus depriving the infobox's user of a piece of information that they would just as likely have been looking for in that place as "Catholic" or "Buddhist" or the like. W. P. Uzer (talk) 23:03, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Bemused Observation: I find it interesting that a few commenters clearly believe that atheism is a religion. I wonder how many of them learned that from a preacher who is parroting the standard talking points of the fundamentalist brand of apologetics? --Guy Macon (talk) 23:14, 17 January 2016 (UTC)
- Perhaps, but I've seen the word "religion" used as a poor substitute for "dogmatic." There is even a 4th definition in Merriam-Webster that says "a cause, principle, or system of beliefs held to with ardor and faith." I've also seen skeptics refer to all belief as faith. Certain religious leaders would like to "level the playing field" by saying there is nothing but faith. These extended usages and metaphors should not guide anyone writing a factual encyclopedia. Jason from nyc (talk) 01:04, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
I have added Judaism to the list of examples of religions, as this is clearly a form of religious belief. It is not equivalent to the terms "Jew" or "Jewish". I am an atheist Jew. Judaism is not my religion, though it was when I was younger. But my ethnicity is Jewish, regardless of whether or not I practice or believe in the religious faith. It is important (and not only in this context) that we understand and respect this distinction. RolandR (talk) 01:37, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Agree. I am "Jewish" under the Law of Return, but am nonreligious. I find these attempts to pigeonhole people offensive. Objective3000 (talk) 01:56, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- The good news is that, long before I posted this RfC about nonreligions, we arrived at a clear consensus that for someone to have a religion listed in their infobox, they had to self identify as being a member of that religion. Thus if you become notable enough to have a Wikipedia page about you you will not be pigeonholed against your will. You would have to personally pigeonhole yourself. --Guy Macon (talk) 07:17, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Regarding the impracticality of the term "nonreligion" as defined above Just one more point. Richard Dawkins is an "atheist", in that he not only doesn't believe in the existence of god, but actively opposes belief in god, and has gone on record with numerous polemical books on the subject. Eugenie Scott has basically the same theological view as Richard Dawkins, but she doesn't use the term "atheist" to describe herself (she prefers "non-theist") because "atheist" has come in recent years to describe a polemical opposition to religion. Therefore, as far as theological views go, "atheist" (as used to describe Dawkins) and "non-theist" (as used to describe Scott) are the same, but in terms of their actual meaning they can be interpreted radically differently. "Communism", "Leninism" and "Marxism" are economic/political philosophies, and while they are anti-religious to a certain extent, there are plenty of people who hold to these political agendas but still practice one or more traditional religion. "State atheism" refers to a state ideology, and should not be applied to individuals anyway, and "Secularist" refers to people who, regardless of their own religious convictions, believe that there should be certain venues that are kept free of specifically religious practices.
- My father, for instance, if asked what religion he is would almost certainly say "Roman Catholic" (although depending on the phase of the moon he might sub "lapsed Catholic" or "non-practicing Catholic"), but he is also a "secularist" in that he is strongly opposed to the Roman Catholic church's position in the Irish public education system. I myself was raised to have somewhat similar views to him ("raised Catholic"??), but now I practice Shinto and Buddhism without necessarily "believing" a whole lot of the mythology behind it, like just about everyone else in the country in which I currently live. Thankfully, neither my father nor myself have Wikipedia articles, but what if we did? What would this RFC do for the articles on my father and me? Or, more to the point, what would it do for the hundreds if not thousands of articles on people whose religious views are similarly complex?
- Furthermore, while some Wikipedians may choose to say that these are not "religions", they are most certainly theological viewpoints, and leaving the "religion" parameter blank because the subject has been confirmed as an atheist therefore would imply that all articles with this parameter left blank are on subjects who were atheists, which is patently absurd.
- Hijiri 88 (聖やや) 07:38, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
"leaving the "religion" parameter blank because the subject has been confirmed as an atheist therefore would imply that all articles with this parameter left blank are on subjects who were atheists"
— No; leaving the parameter blank would correctly denote that all of the subjects of those articles did not self-identify as having a religion. No more, no less.- People known for their anti-religion stance, eg Richard Dawkins, could be accurately described as
known_for|public disagreement with religion
or similar, without needing to put anything in the religion parameter. Mitch Ames (talk) 09:51, 18 January 2016 (UTC)- As I said in my vote! above, I don't necessarily disagree with you. My comment in this section is just additional commentary. My actual stance is that the "religion" parameter should be left blank by default, and should not be filled in unless there is discussion of the subject's religious affiliation in the article body. Hijiri 88 (聖やや) 10:36, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- All we should be arguing about is which terms are eligible for potential use in a Religion field in an Infobox. This RfC is too complicated. Which terms are borderline cases? We should tackle them one at a time. If a term is eligible for use in one article, then it is eligible for use in any article. The debate as to whether it should be used in an article is a local debate—specific to that article. An RfC such as this should only compile a list for potential use. We should not be interested in the advisability of the use of a term in a given article. That should be decided on a case-by-case basis. We should arrive at a list of a couple of dozen terms. We should decide that certain terms are ineligible for use. Bus stop (talk) 15:23, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- "If a term is eligible for use in one article, then it is eligible for use in any article"? Nope. Nor does general prohibition of a word proscribe its use at all - the key is whether the term is of reasonable significance to the subject of the biography and, in the case of religion etc. there is an implied imperative that the term be one used by the person to whom it is applied. Just as we should never label a person as "Jewish" because we think they have a Jewish parent or grandparent, we should not use "Atheist" or any other term without strong sourcing, which generally means we need self-identification with the term. The atheists I have known have generally used "Humanist" when describing their beliefs, as "Atheism" is "absence of religion." A vacuum is not a "form of matter" - it is "absence of matter." Collect (talk) 16:16, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- I left out the important word "potentially". Let me try that again. "If a term is eligible for use in one article, then it is potentially eligible for use in any article." Bus stop (talk) 16:51, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
"Atheism" is "absence of religion."
No - Atheism is the absence of a deity. Irreligion is the absence of religion. --Scott Davis Talk 07:40, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Clearly, the word "atheism" has different meanings to different people. Some, like ScottDavis above, focus on the definition of "theist". Others think "atheist" describes someone who thinks that there is evidence against the existence of god. Others think "atheist" describes someone who says that he/she has seen no evidence for existence of god. The most common usage is "no religion" even though the seldom-used "irreligion" would be more accurate. Picking one meaning and saying the others are wrong ignores how human language works. The truth is that we don't know what we are communicating when we describe someone as an atheist in an infobox with no further explanation. That's why a person's atheism should be removed from the infobox and moved to the body of the article where there is room to fully explain what it means in context. --Guy Macon (talk) 09:25, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- That argument could be made for any religion or none. Just because we don't know exactly how one person defines their atheism, agnosticism, Hinduism etc, it doesn't mean that they don't identify with that word. If there is a reliable source in which someone identifies as an atheist we don't need their definition to link them to it. The infobox contains just a summary. It might be that in the main section a further explanation is given or it might simply be a full sentence saying "[Name] is an atheist" etc. Gaia Octavia Agrippa Talk 09:47, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- (edit conflict) The same could be said of many religions where one sect denies the validity of the other. To some Roman Catholics anyone not in communion with Rome is not a Christian whereas to some Protestants the Pope is "the Antichrist". Read up on the history and polemics of Northern Ireland for example. A similar division exists between some Sunni and some Shia concerning who are the true followers of The Prophet. Against that context atheist versus non-theist is frankly small beer. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 09:49, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Would I be correct in saying that this RfC boils down to essentially whether or not the term atheist can be used in the Religion field of an Infobox? If I am correct about that, my second question would be: why is this argued-for "bright line" so important? We are having an RfC here, the outcome of which will be relied upon to dictate that a word can't be used. Why is this issue of such great importance that it has to be resolved project-wide? Are we not capable of discussing this in the context of a specific article and reaching a local-consensus-supported outcome that best informs the reader? Bus stop (talk) 12:02, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- I am not even addressing whether or not the term should be sometimes permissible. There are valid arguments for not using the verbal formulation "Religion: atheism". But what I fail to grasp is why well-meaning editors cannot talk this over on a given article's Talk page and occasionally conclude that its use is acceptable. Bus stop (talk) 13:16, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- I have yet to see either a valid argument that a particular page should be an exception or a local consensus that a particular page should be an exception. Every time this comes up the consensus on the article talk page turns out to be against non-religions in the religion entry. And roughly 75% of the editors who have commented on this RfC so far agree that there should be no exceptions. One can still argue whether X is or is not a religion, but once there is agreement that X is a non-religion consensus to remove it from the religion field invariably follows. --Guy Macon (talk) 14:07, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- You say "One can still argue whether X is or is not a religion, but once there is agreement that X is a non-religion consensus to remove it from the religion field invariably follows." Obviously we are not talking about whether or not atheism is a religion. The heart of the matter is whether or not the term atheist or atheism is ever appropriate in a "Religion" field. I see this question as being of minor importance. I am curious as to why you feel that an RfC is needed for a question of such inconsequential importance. Bus stop (talk) 15:17, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- The above question contains the complex question fallacy. It is a question that, to be valid, requires the truth of another question that has not been established. Asking "why do you feel that an RfC is needed for a question of such inconsequential importance" presupposes that the question is of inconsequential importance. If, as you claim, the question isn't very important, how do you explain the long discussions listed at Template talk:Infobox#Previous Discussions and related pages? Note that most of those lengthy discussions took place before I took an interest in this topic. --Guy Macon (talk) 17:07, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- In politics the length of a discussion rarely has any relationship to the importance (or cash value) of the subject. Indeed there often seems to be an inverse relationship: £200 for a thank you to the mayor needs a couple of hours, £50M on a new school goes through "on the nod". Likewise a lot of people asserting X is/is not a Y does not make a reasoned discussion, merely a vote on pre-existing opinions. </cynic> Martin of Sheffield (talk) 17:31, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- I find it absolutely freakish that anyone gives a rat's patootie whether or not the entire Wikipedia project occasionally uses the terms atheist or atheism in the "Religion" field of an Infobox. Why does it matter? Where is the consequence? In common parlance these terms often come up in juxtaposition to terms such as Judaism and Christianity and Islam. Let these conversations take place at individual articles. Are we the panel of all-knowing experts on the terminology relating to unanswerable questions on life and death and God and existence? Our responsibility is to follow sources. Sources are specific to the scope of an article. There is inherent hubris in making up rules such as are posited in this RfC. Bus stop (talk) 18:32, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Calling atheism a religion is considered offensive by a large body of people. Indeed, it is often meant to be offensive. Atheism is not a religion. I have no idea why you think that this means we believe we are
the panel of all-knowing experts on the terminology relating to unanswerable questions on life and death and God and existence?
. Besides, everyone knows the answer to the Ultimate Question of Life, The Universe, and Everything is 42. Objective3000 (talk) 19:46, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- A field in an Infobox can be filled by the term "atheist" without causing offense to anyone. Doing so does not posit that atheism is a religion. The word atheism is a common response to questions about religion because it is thought of as being of a related subject. For instance, if two dozen unrelated people are seated in Starbucks and an interviewer pops up and says that for a survey that he is doing, he would like to ask several questions of everyone in the group, and one of those questions involves religious leanings, several people are likely to say they are Jewish, several people are likely to say they are Christian, several people are likely to say they are Muslim, several people are likely to say they are Buddhist, and there is likely to be at least one individual who maintains that he is an atheist. He is in no way implying that atheism is a religion. He is providing related commentary on a question which has been raised. This provides the interviewer with insight into this person's leanings concerning the subject of religion. Obviously we should be careful not to use the term atheism in the "Religion" field in the absence of good sourcing for exactly that terminology. But there is no great harm in the fact that atheism is not a religion. Bus stop (talk) 23:14, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- A well thought out and relevant comment. One question though: why "Obviously we should be careful not to use the term atheism in the "Religion" field in the absence of good sourcing for exactly that terminology" any more than, say, Roman Catholic? Martin of Sheffield (talk) 23:20, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Yes, a field in the infobox can say atheist without it being offensive to many people. Just not the religion field as that clearly implies the person has a religion. I've lost count of how many times this has been discussed. Objective3000 (talk) 23:33, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Calling atheism a religion is considered offensive by a large body of people. Indeed, it is often meant to be offensive. Atheism is not a religion. I have no idea why you think that this means we believe we are
- Unfortunately this RfC, like many others, is getting bogged down in a small part of the discussion.
- This template does not even have a |religion= parameter.
- Should not the use of parameters be discussed at the level they are introduced: what is appropriate for {{infobox theologian}} may not be the same for {{infobox pharaoh}}?
- If "Religion is a cultural system of behaviors and practices, world views, ethics, and social organisation that relate humanity to an order of existence." as stated in Religion, then atheism and communism are religions. Nowhere in that definition do I see a requirement for a belief in one or more gods, angels, daemons etc.
- Finally, should an RfC here seek to be binding across the whole of Wikipedia? Most editors are probably unaware of the discussion.
- Perhaps the best thing is to simple remove religion from most infoboxes, keeping it only where strictly relevant such as for religious leaders and thinkers. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 13:39, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Most editors are unaware of any Wikipedia-wide RfC. There simply is not a lot of interest in policy discussions. I made a point of notifying everyone who objected to any of the previous removals (roughly 500 pages). Removing religion from most infoboxes is an interesting idea, but outside of the scope of this RfC, which only covers nonreligions in the religion entry. --Guy Macon (talk) 14:07, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Sounds like the Religion article needs some work. Objective3000 (talk) 13:57, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
- Questions? 1) How many RFC's are needed to establish "community consensus"?, 2) Does WP:Policies and guidelines really matter?, 3)- When an editor ignores a broad community consensus is there a point where they are disrupting Wikipedia? To all those arguing that "Religion= None (Atheist)" should be allowed PLEASE read the many RFC's that led to the decision to exclude this. Discussions concluded that Atheism was not a religion so must not be listed under religion. This has been agreed to many times and with statements like "Strongly opposed to ever listing atheism anywhere under the label religion.". All of this is actually moot lacking references either way. Arguments to keep decisions at a local level can be a major reason why community consensus is needed and there is clear evidence that hasn't changed yet. @ SMcCandlish: How hard would it be to add a parameter to a template? Apparently this is very complicated but also getting those involved to agree to to a name must be hard also. The suggestion of Gaia Octavia Agrippa would seem logical but there has been overwhelming opposition to using "Atheist" or "Agnostic" in the "religion =" parameter. The drive, it appears to me, would be for "Religion =" being removed from Wikipedia templates but that doesn't seem to have community consensus. Otr500 (talk) 21:59, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
Further Thoughts
Evidence that a significant number of atheists object to anything that implies that atheism a religion:
- http://atheism.about.com/library/FAQs/ath/blathm_rel_religion.htm
- http://skeptico.blogs.com/skeptico/2009/06/atheism-is-not-a-religion.html
- http://factschurch.com/sermons/sermon004.html
- http://www.thegoodatheist.net/2013/03/18/for-the-last-time-atheism-is-not-a-religion/
- http://commonsenseatheism.com/?p=131
- https://blevkog.wordpress.com/2009/02/26/why-atheism-is-not-a-religion/
- http://www.ibtimes.com/atheism-not-religion-we-dont-want-your-tax-breaks-ffrf-feds-1396635
- http://noscope.com/2014/atheism-is-not-a-religion/
- http://www.nyu.edu/clubs/atheists/faqs.html (Question #3)
Evidence that many fundamentalist Christians are of the opinion that saying "atheism is just another religion. It takes faith to not believe in God" refutes atheism and proves that God exists:
- http://www.ncregister.com/blog/matthew-warner/more-faith-to-be-an-atheist-than-a-christian
- http://qmbarque.com/2014/05/14/atheism-is-a-religion-because-it-requires-faith-and-belief/
- http://topyaps.com/top-10-reasons-why-atheism-is-just-another-religion
- http://petter-haggholm.livejournal.com/254884.html
- http://www.thegoodatheist.net/2009/03/19/does-it-take-faith-to-be-atheist/
- http://www.createdebate.com/debate/show/It_takes_faith_to_be_an_atheist
- http://njjewishnews.com/article/24879/just-another-religion
- http://www.news24.com/MyNews24/Satanism-vs-atheism-20120629
- https://atheistetiquette.wordpress.com/2009/06/14/sunday-sermon-it-takes-faith-to-be-an-atheist/
Most people are of the opinion that there is no evidence for the existence of ghosts, and some proclaim their lack of belief in ghosts loudly and publicly. Despite this, we would never put something like "Belief in Ghosts = none (aphasmist)" in an infobox, simply because not believing in the existence of ghosts is assumed to be the default. We don't go out of our way to identify those who do not believe in the existence of ghosts. The same should be true those are of the opinion that there is no evidence for the the existence of a god or gods.
While it is clear that atheism is not a religion, different readers understand those words in different ways. Some think "atheist" describes someone who thinks that there is evidence against the existence of god. Others think "atheist" describes someone who says that he/she has seen no evidence for existence of god. Some focus on the definition of "theist" as opposed to "deist". Thus we have two good reasons not to use "religion = atheist" or even "religion = none (atheist)": not only is atheism not a religion, but we don't know what we are communicating when we describe someone as an atheist with no further explanation. An editor might know what she/he means when he/she inserts it, but she/he cannot know whether a reader will understand that ambiguous term as intended. Moving the content into the body of the article gives the editor room to fully explain the subtleties and to provide citations. This is our standard answer whenever any infobox entry is disputed or ambiguous -- remove it from the infobox and explain it properly in the body. No information is lost or hidden from the reader, and there exists no Wikipedia policy or guideline that says that putting any information in the body of the article is somehow not good enough and that the information must be in the infobox.
There is an essay at Wikipedia:Disinfoboxes that I think is rather good. Infoboxes are for summaries of non-disputed information from the article, not for implying that atheism is a religion. The fact than some people don't think that "religion = none (atheist)" implies that atheism is a religion is irrelevant. The fact that many people do think that "religion = none (atheist)" implies that atheism is a religion is an established fact. All infobox information is redundant, but not all infobox information is disputed. If for some reason a significant number of editors thought that having birth/death dates in the infobox implied something that is not only false but a major talking point of religious fundamentalists, we would remove birth/death dates from the infobox and move them to the body of the article to avoid supporting that POV. Infoboxes are for noncontroversial and nondisputed summaries of properly sourced and notable material that is contained in the article. --Guy Macon (talk) 19:35, 18 January 2016 (UTC)
- Indeed atheism is no religion. I also fully agree with your definition of what belongs in an infobox: only sourced and largely undisputed facts. In a way, you're however stating the obvious, as our real controversy here comes down to something else: the question if a (1) properly sourced, (2) largely undisputed and (3) biographically relevant (4) self-description of the concerned person as an atheist may be noted in the infobox as:
Agreeing with you in most other aspects, I firmly think it should remain possible in these cases, and therefore keep opposing a complete ban of non-religion in infoboxes. --PanchoS (talk) 00:15, 20 January 2016 (UTC)Religion: none (Atheist)
- Would you also support "Children = none (sterile)", "Spouse = none (bachelor)", or "Hobbies = none (not collecting stamps)"? I myself would support a ban on non-children in the children entry, a ban on non-spouses in the spouse entry, and a ban on non-hobbies in the hobby entry.
- I am convinced that if there were a significant number of editors pushing the POV that not collecting stamps is a hobby and a bunch of websites by non-stamp-collectors explaining that not collecting stamps is not a hobby, I would have to post an RfC banning non-hobbies from the hobby entry in order to stop the POV pushers from putting "Hobbies = none (not collecting stamps)" in the infoboxes of anyone who has mentioned that they are not a stamp collector. --Guy Macon (talk) 00:48, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- One thought that comes to mind is that the weight of the subject is mostly analyzed by use of far less weighty items, such as religion vs. hair color, a TV channel, a shoe, sound, calendar dates, color (in general) and stamp collecting. It's easy to make these comparisons, but they seem far less meaningful and relevant to many editors than the subject of religion itself. Many years ago I was accepted into the Peace Corps as a volunteer in Ethiopia, East Africa. One of the first instructions we newbie volunteers received was to avoid at all costs any discussion with local people about the four "taboo" subjects: politics, race, sex, religion. To give an idea of the volatility of these subjects, I will describe one of the most chalk-on-chalkboard screeching issues with which we had to deal. Put yourself in the shoes of a pretty, intelligent, young caucasian woman who has just entered volunteer training in an African country. This will be easier for some than for others, so if it is hard, then please really try. A local trainer asks you out for a drink after class. Such a thing seems innocent, so you say yes and off you go. After awhile, it becomes clear to you that your date wants you to sleep with him, and he gradually becomes more and more insistent. You ward off his advances for whatever valid reason you may have, and finally he says, "It's because I'm black, isn't it? You don't want to sleep with me because I'm black, right?" Again, to understand why so many women give in at this point and sleep with the trainer, you almost have to be there, living it. In a book about great lines to serve to women and get them to do what you want, the above line would be saved for the last page of the final chapter, because it's one of the best lines ever. Some of the women actually terminated and went home because of this issue. When the analogy was made above by Gaia Octavia Agrippa in regard to religion vs. sexuality and gender identity, only then was the comparison weighty enough to be relevant. It should be no surprise to anyone that religion is one of the most volatile subjects on the globe, so don't expect things to go smoothly in an RfC about it. Paine 05:51, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- This is not only in Africa. As one man said to a women trying to rape her: "If you did not want it, why did you came [to the restaurant with me]? And if you came, why do you cry?" My very best wishes (talk) 14:32, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- Guy Macon Nice red herring… but obviously this is not comparable at all. I've been talking exclusively about people who have openly identified as Atheists and whose Atheism has been considered notabled enough to be covered by WP:RS. If you come up with someone openly identifying as being sterile or as being a non-collector of stamps, and can prove this to be relevant to their biographies, then we can rediscuss your nonsense comparison. Sorry, but that kind of reasoning makes me angry. --PanchoS (talk) 02:10, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- We already have an infobox entry for that: "known_for = Atheism". Also, your insults do not make your case stronger. Quite the opposite, actually. --Guy Macon (talk) 13:51, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- Guy Macon—PanchoS said "I've been talking exclusively about people who have openly identified as Atheists and whose Atheism has been considered notable enough to be covered by WP:RS". PanchoS did not say that they were "known for atheism". You are adding emphasis that was not present in what PanchoS originally said. Bus stop (talk) 15:25, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- Thanks, Bus stop, indeed my case is not about the handful of people that are primarily known for their atheism activism. Also: "Your insults do not make your case stronger" – LOL, which insults? I can only repeat myself: it's not about our different points of view, but your attitude makes me angry, Guy, and maybe not just me. --PanchoS (talk) 18:05, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- We already have an infobox entry for that: "known_for = Atheism". Also, your insults do not make your case stronger. Quite the opposite, actually. --Guy Macon (talk) 13:51, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- One thought that comes to mind is that the weight of the subject is mostly analyzed by use of far less weighty items, such as religion vs. hair color, a TV channel, a shoe, sound, calendar dates, color (in general) and stamp collecting. It's easy to make these comparisons, but they seem far less meaningful and relevant to many editors than the subject of religion itself. Many years ago I was accepted into the Peace Corps as a volunteer in Ethiopia, East Africa. One of the first instructions we newbie volunteers received was to avoid at all costs any discussion with local people about the four "taboo" subjects: politics, race, sex, religion. To give an idea of the volatility of these subjects, I will describe one of the most chalk-on-chalkboard screeching issues with which we had to deal. Put yourself in the shoes of a pretty, intelligent, young caucasian woman who has just entered volunteer training in an African country. This will be easier for some than for others, so if it is hard, then please really try. A local trainer asks you out for a drink after class. Such a thing seems innocent, so you say yes and off you go. After awhile, it becomes clear to you that your date wants you to sleep with him, and he gradually becomes more and more insistent. You ward off his advances for whatever valid reason you may have, and finally he says, "It's because I'm black, isn't it? You don't want to sleep with me because I'm black, right?" Again, to understand why so many women give in at this point and sleep with the trainer, you almost have to be there, living it. In a book about great lines to serve to women and get them to do what you want, the above line would be saved for the last page of the final chapter, because it's one of the best lines ever. Some of the women actually terminated and went home because of this issue. When the analogy was made above by Gaia Octavia Agrippa in regard to religion vs. sexuality and gender identity, only then was the comparison weighty enough to be relevant. It should be no surprise to anyone that religion is one of the most volatile subjects on the globe, so don't expect things to go smoothly in an RfC about it. Paine 05:51, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- This is very simple: should non-religious views by a person be included in the field "Religion". No, they should not. I am really surprised there is such a long discussion about it. My very best wishes (talk) 14:32, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- If editors want a parameter to allow for referenced inclusion of beliefs that are not considered religious then take that up at the appropriate infobox discussion. You can ping me as I will impartially support your reasoning, backed by policy and source, to have this parameter included that can be used on appropriate articles. As stated above (and many other places) the infobox is for "facts" supported by source. Many infoboxes carry "citation needed" tags and information in these boxes not backed by a source and in the body of the article are original research. This goes the same for a stated religion if it is not sourced. The VERY BOTTON LINE is that many discussions (VERY BROAD community consensus) have led to the conclusion the non-religious information does not belong in a religion parameter yet here we are again.
- @Guy Macon: I don't think we need any more "proof" to support community consensus. Suggestion: If an editor "insists" on ignoring all the rules, in the face of broad community consensus after being advised, start an ANI for sanctions. Impartially ping every editor involved in these MANY discussions. If that editor is disruptive let the community decide. It may be a lot of work initially but less than seeking reaffirmation or continued ratification of something that has already been affirmed several times over. A result might be that we can spend more constructive time building an encyclopedia.
- Also, I see an issue is sometimes a lack of respect. I believe in God but I respect an Atheist (or others) opinion. I show this because even though I do not support the view of Atheists (or others such as Agnostics etc...) I still properly capitalize the "A". I do this not only out of respect (to that person and not necessarily his/her belief) but it is also policy. I know that doesn't matter to some but there is actually no possible way to create and maintain a respectful encyclopedia with only one "rule" to ignore all rules so I am glad for the over-riding "community consensus". Ignoring all rules would lead to chaos which does sometimes seems to be supported. I may not believe in "your God" (or lack thereof) but I do not need to expound on this by belligerently and purposefully excluding capitalization as some rationale to advertise my unbelief by stating "your god" or "your G*d". "Just saying": respect is a two-way street. Crap! Guy (and some others) have convinced me that I have a hobby of not collecting stamps. Excuse me while I go figure out how to pursue my new hobby. Otr500 (talk) 22:10, 20 January 2016 (UTC)
- If the reasoning is that we must show respect for "believers" then perhaps we should be cognizant of the abiding policy that Wikipedia is not censored. Bus stop (talk) 07:25, 21 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Otr500:, the policy you linked to (MOS:ISMCAPS):
- does not mention atheism at all
- says one should capitalise "organized religions" - which atheism is not
- says "Philosophies, theories, movements, doctrines, and systems of thought do not begin with a capital letter" ...
- You might consider respecting the atheist's opinion that atheism is not a religion by not capitalising it. Mitch Ames (talk) 11:17, 21 January 2016 (UTC)
- @ bus stop: It would really have been a breath of fresh air, although certainly not expected, to receive a reply other than the one you gave. What does censorship have to do with respect? Generally respect is not something one is obligated to show. Although I suppose some people can call their parents assholes to their faces because they can, or to their backs if there is fear of reprisal, there are some instances where disrespect can have serious consequences. Some people say "yes sir" or "no sir" to older men and some think they should just go ahead and die just because they are old.
- @ ames: You have erred and might want to update your information. There are organized groups of Atheists such as the Atheist Alliance International Inc. (oops; uses caps) that has "affiliate members but also has "associate members" that actually use "church" and some do not actively pursue actions against words like "Atheist church". Some actually in fact do use "Atheist Church". One organization, the First Church of Atheism has 5,016 members. There is also the FFRF as well as the FFRFMCC. Some in their organization allow the word "church". "NEVER" you may say! Try this one out: Let's not only use the word "church", but let's include the word "mission" such as the Community Mission Chapel of Lake Charles Louisiana. Jerry DeWitt stated "“Community Mission Chapel will be a full-fledged ‘church’ where those who consider themselves to be non-religious will find a community of like minded people". Advertising stated "All are welcome to the inaugural service on June 23rd (2013) at 2pm., as well as "The church service will also coincide with the launch of DeWitt’s first book". I know you can now say "BUT" bla-bla, except the proof (Wikipedia is surely all about references) is in the so called print, which might seem to make "* says one should capitalise "organized religions" - which atheism is not" appear as either a singular person's opinion or original research. Not to be tagged as not being international we can add: * Atheist church in Britain and,* Sunday Assembly,* What happens at an atheist church? or,
- Atheist 'mega-churches' take root across US, world,
- More on the Sunday Assembly – also known as the 'atheist church',
- Even more on 'atheist churches',
- Time magazine: Atheist “Churches” Gain Popularity—Even in the Bible Belt (subscription)
- Religion Without God refers to a “church” service,
- Why atheists are starting their own global church
- mr. ames, please note the lack of capitalization per request so as not to confuse your name as a religion, you may be a lone wolf, or a member of a group that has one belief, but that does not mean your opinions are world-wide as the references I provided indicate the name Atheist Church is in universal use.
- Since I now know your position on capitalization, if I ever communicate with you again concerning the name, I will gladly use a lower case "a" for your pleasure. In all other instances I will continue as I have and you can choose to debase if you like, as I see absolutely no merit to you assertion that capitalizing a proper noun equates it to religion.
- As per so-far-continued consensus, it would still be a better argument to raise the issue of a proper parameter to resolve concerns, but that was not even mentioned in replies to my comments. Otr500 (talk) 08:45, 23 January 2016 (UTC)
- Non-theist churches are nothing new, See Unitarianism and Nontheist Quakers. If someone self-declares as being a member of such a church and it is notable, nothing in this RfC would forbid listing the church in the religion field -- it isn't a non-religion. I can do the same "proof by Google search" to show that vegan churches exist.[13][14][15][16] (also see Christian vegetarianism and Vegetarian Society#History). That does not imply that atheism or veganism are religions -- the vast majority of individuals who are atheists or vegans are not members of non-theist churches or vegan churches. Using the existence of the Sunday Assembly as an excuse to list atheism in the religion entry is no different from using the existence of the Universal Equalitarian Church as an excuse to list veganism or vegetarianism in the religion entry. --Guy Macon (talk) 10:09, 23 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Otr500: the issue is about religion, not church. (As you quoted Jerry DeWitt, with my emphasis added here: "... a full-fledged ‘church’ where those who consider themselves to be non-religious will find a community of like minded people". Likewise Sunday Assembly is a non-religious gathering – "secular" is the word they use on their web site.) Could you please provide links to some organised atheist groups that self-identify as a religion. Mitch Ames (talk) 13:27, 23 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Otr500: Thanks for your reply. You say "…there are some instances where disrespect can have serious consequences." That is true, but is this one of those instances, or are you making a mountain out of a molehill, at the cost of using an Infobox to provide information for a reader? Bus stop (talk) 14:44, 23 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Otr500: There is a good reason why. in your words, "the issue of a proper parameter to resolve concerns [...] was not even mentioned in replies to my comments" (This of course refers to your suggestions regarding adding a parameter or removing the religion parameter). It wasn't discussed because it is out of scope and off-topic for this RfC. In the section "What this RfC is and is not" it specifically states that
- "This RfC only applies to the religion field of the infobox"
- and
- "This RfC does not address whether the religion parameter should be changed to something else or omitted entirely from the template".
- By adding those words to this RfC I made it so that this RfC can't decide to add or remove any parameters from the infobox. All of the !votes above were cast under the assumption that this RfC can only decide what goes on the right side of the "religion =" parameter.
- If you want to change the left side or add/remove some other parameter, you will have to post an RfC with your proposed changes. Be aware that many similar proposals have failed to gain consensus; see the "Previous Discussions and related pages" section. --Guy Macon (talk) 13:28, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Guy Macon: "Religion: atheist" is a common formulation. It is used elsewhere. Why shouldn't Wikipedia use it? Notice for instance that NNDB uses the verbal formulation in what can be considered very similar Infoboxes. Here is a list of biographies in which NNDB uses that verbal formulation. Let us pick one at random—Isaac Asimov. For him, NNDP has written "Religion: atheist". I think many more good examples can be found aside from NNDB. What is the argument for why Wikipedia should avoid this verbal formulation when it is commonly used elsewhere? Why would "Religion: atheist" or related formulations be problematic here at Wikipedia? How would you explain that this verbal formulation would be acceptable elsewhere but not acceptable here? Bus stop (talk) 16:39, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- The n-word is even more commonly used. Should we start using it in the infobox? Objective3000 (talk) 19:32, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- Objective3000—it is not used in any Infobox I've ever seen. Bus stop (talk) 20:23, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- The n-word is even more commonly used. Should we start using it in the infobox? Objective3000 (talk) 19:32, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- Cause of death: AIDS (misleading and prejudicial without further detail)
- Remains: Cremated (ashes scattered) (not notable)
- Religion: Atheist (nonreligion listed as a religion)
- Race or Ethnicity: White (not even going to try to summarize the many discussions we have had on this one)
- Sexual orientation: Straight (see above, and as with all NNDB claims, unsourced)
- Party Affiliation: Democratic (not clear whether he remained a member of the democratic party after the New Deal)
--Guy Macon (talk) 23:17, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- @Guy Macon: I asked you why we should not use the verbal formulation "Religion: atheist" when NNDB uses the formulation "Religion: atheist". You have not answered that question. This is what you wrote: "Religion: Atheist (nonreligion listed as a religion)". Yes, we know you object to a "non-religion" being listed in the Religion field. But why? And why should Wikipedia approach this differently than NNDB does? NNDB also has a Religion field in an Infobox. Can you suggest any reason Wikipedia should be avoiding the formulation "Religion: atheist" when NNDB apparently finds that formulation acceptable? Bus stop (talk) 23:39, 24 January 2016 (UTC)
- No need to ping me. When I join a discussion, I watchlist the discussion. If you don't know by now why my position is that we should not use "Religion: atheist" nothing I can say here is likely to enlighten you.
- I do not find the argument "this other (non-encyclopedia) webpage does X, so we should do the same" to be especially compelling. Especially when the page chosen as an example does several other things that Wikipedia policy would never allow.
- I can come up with an endless number of webpages that do things that we will never do. For example, http://zapatopi.net/blackhelicopters/ tells us "The TRUTH About Black Helicopters!" and reveals "Secrets THEY Don't Want You To Know About!". To rephrase your own question, can you suggest any reason Wikipedia should avoid revealing The TRUTH when zapatopi.net apparently finds that information to be acceptable? --Guy Macon (talk) 00:14, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- I didn't say "this other (non-encyclopedia) webpage does X, so we should do the same". I asked you why it might be acceptable there and unacceptable here. I am trying to engage you in conversation. Can you please suggest any reason that the verbal Infobox formulation "Religion: atheist" might be acceptable at NNDB and unacceptable here? Bus stop (talk) 00:21, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- Scores of reasons have been stated. The simple fact is that atheism is not a religion. Look at the meaning of the word and it is obvious. What do you think the a- in front of the word is there for? It means non-theistic. Look at the definition of religion. It has required the worship of deities for centuries. The fact that some people have chosen to use the word allegorically or in analogies is not relevant. I can claim that people that don't believe in Santa Clause are achristian. But, it's not a religion even if I capitalize it. It is acceptable at NNDB because they are wrong. We are an encyclopedia and need to be better than some other random site. Objective3000 (talk) 01:14, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- Objective3000—atheism is not a religion. The term atheism is used in a Religion field because reliable sources tell us, in the case of a biography, that a person is an atheist. Is this relevant to religion? Yes. This is the stance that some people take in relation to the concerns of religion. Not all religions are the same. But there are some common concerns that often crop up in religions. Religions sometimes posit an afterlife. Atheism does not posit an afterlife. Do you see the relation? Religions often posit the existence of God. Atheists maintain a stance that God does not exist. Do you see the relevance of atheism to religion? Religions are often characterized by the practice of rituals. Atheists don't believe that such rituals have any bearing on transcendent matters such as attaining everlasting life or even simple matters such as being in God's good graces. Do you see the relation between religion and atheism? The Religion field is for succinctly noting the stance, in the case of a biography, taken by an individual in relation to these concerns. Why should the reader not be apprized of the stance taken by the subject of a biography in an Infobox, in a Religion field, when that stance is atheism? Bus stop (talk) 01:35, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- There is a problem with your logic. you say "Atheism is not a religion. The term atheism is used in a Religion field because reliable sources tell us, in the case of a biography, that a person is an atheist", but you could have used the same logic to say "Veganism is not a religion. The term vegan is used in a Religion field because reliable sources tell us, in the case of a biography, that a person is a vegan". Same logic, same bad result.
- You claim that atheism is "relevant to religion" (and presumably would claim that veganism is not) but that appears to be nothing more than your personal opinion -- an opinion that is not shared by roughly 75% of the people who have responded to this RfC. I personally strongly reject your claim that atheism is "relevant to religion" as an argument for including "Religion = atheism" in the infobox for the same reason I would reject a claim that not collecting stamps is "relevant to hobbies" as an argument for including "Hobby = not collecting stamps" in the infobox. --Guy Macon (talk) 19:04, 26 January 2016 (UTC)
- Objective3000—atheism is not a religion. The term atheism is used in a Religion field because reliable sources tell us, in the case of a biography, that a person is an atheist. Is this relevant to religion? Yes. This is the stance that some people take in relation to the concerns of religion. Not all religions are the same. But there are some common concerns that often crop up in religions. Religions sometimes posit an afterlife. Atheism does not posit an afterlife. Do you see the relation? Religions often posit the existence of God. Atheists maintain a stance that God does not exist. Do you see the relevance of atheism to religion? Religions are often characterized by the practice of rituals. Atheists don't believe that such rituals have any bearing on transcendent matters such as attaining everlasting life or even simple matters such as being in God's good graces. Do you see the relation between religion and atheism? The Religion field is for succinctly noting the stance, in the case of a biography, taken by an individual in relation to these concerns. Why should the reader not be apprized of the stance taken by the subject of a biography in an Infobox, in a Religion field, when that stance is atheism? Bus stop (talk) 01:35, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- Scores of reasons have been stated. The simple fact is that atheism is not a religion. Look at the meaning of the word and it is obvious. What do you think the a- in front of the word is there for? It means non-theistic. Look at the definition of religion. It has required the worship of deities for centuries. The fact that some people have chosen to use the word allegorically or in analogies is not relevant. I can claim that people that don't believe in Santa Clause are achristian. But, it's not a religion even if I capitalize it. It is acceptable at NNDB because they are wrong. We are an encyclopedia and need to be better than some other random site. Objective3000 (talk) 01:14, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- I didn't say "this other (non-encyclopedia) webpage does X, so we should do the same". I asked you why it might be acceptable there and unacceptable here. I am trying to engage you in conversation. Can you please suggest any reason that the verbal Infobox formulation "Religion: atheist" might be acceptable at NNDB and unacceptable here? Bus stop (talk) 00:21, 25 January 2016 (UTC)
- I would call the attention to the interested reader to User talk:Bus stop#Guy Macon's posts at the Bernie Sanders page and Talk:Bernie Sanders/Archive 4#Neither is allowed. See RfC., where there was a discussion about "Religion = Nonreligious Judaism" vs. "Religion = secular Judaism" vs. "Religion = Jewish" (the consensus was against the two nonreligions). I don't know whether the editors of that page got it right in the end; I don't have time to get involved in content disputes on the hundreds of pages where I changed the page so that it doesn't list a nonreligion in the religion box. --Guy Macon (talk) 19:04, 26 January 2016 (UTC)
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Bus Stop, your edit demonstrates precisely what's wrong with saying Religion: Atheism. You state that "Atheism takes the stance...." NO, atheism, ipso facto, takes NO stance. Type atheism into Google. It says "Atheism is NOT a disbelief in gods or a denial of gods; it is a lack of belief in gods." Some atheists may take a stance. But, that is apart from atheism. Pardon me for saying this, but you don't appear to know what atheism is. Wikipedia should not promulgate your definition. Objective3000 (talk) 16:50, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
- I'm sorry to disagree Objective3000, but you are wrong. Do as you say and type atheism into Google, and Wiki's definition comes out top: "Atheism is, in a broad sense, the rejection of belief in the existence of deities. [1] [2] In a narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there are no ...". The article dissects definitions of atheism and covers everything from agnosticism (which is what I assume you were thinking of) through to strident explicit atheists such as Dawkins. Your uppercase "NOT" is therefore, unfortunately, misleading. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 17:02, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
- Clearly, the word "atheism" has different meanings to different people, and thus we don't know what we are communicating when we describe someone as an atheist in an infobox with no further explanation. That's one of multiple reasons why a person's atheism should be removed from the infobox and moved to the body of the article where there is room to fully explain what it means in context. --Guy Macon (talk) 17:33, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
- Then, clearly, we need to fix the Wikipedia article on atheism. Objective3000 (talk) 18:15, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
- (edit conflict)Substitute "Christian" for "atheist" in your last, and it would still make sense. Consider something as fundamental as transubstantiation. One group assert it as a defining fact of true Christianity, another group dismiss it as an Aristotelian "pseudophilosophy". So we "don't know what we are communicating when we describe someone as an Christian in an infobox with no further explanation"! You could use Roman Catholic, Anglican etc, but of course they are not religions, merely denominations within one. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 18:22, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
- I think you overstate the case for your "a denomination is not a religion" opinion. One could just as easily say that Islam, Judaism and Christianity are all part of a larger religion -- monotheism. They all claim to be descendants of the religion of Abraham. There is less difference between Reform Judaism and Quaker Christianity than there is between Quaker Christianity and Amish Christianity. The 1994 Catechism of the Catholic Church states, "... together with us they (Muslims) adore the one, merciful, God" and the Quran states "And dispute ye not with the People of the Book [Christians and Jews] ... but say, 'We believe in the revelation which has come down to us and in that which came down to you; Our Allah and your Allah is one; and it is to Him we bow'." so you can make a case for Islam, Judaism and Christianity being "denominations" of the same religion. Likewise a case can be made that Quakers and Amish are different religions. --Guy Macon (talk) 18:49, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
- (edit conflict)Substitute "Christian" for "atheist" in your last, and it would still make sense. Consider something as fundamental as transubstantiation. One group assert it as a defining fact of true Christianity, another group dismiss it as an Aristotelian "pseudophilosophy". So we "don't know what we are communicating when we describe someone as an Christian in an infobox with no further explanation"! You could use Roman Catholic, Anglican etc, but of course they are not religions, merely denominations within one. Martin of Sheffield (talk) 18:22, 27 January 2016 (UTC)
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This RfC is now closed. The final count is:
- Support: 61 !votes
(75.4%)(80.3%) - Oppose: 15 !votes
(24.6%)(19.7%)
--Guy Macon (talk) 01:19, 31 January 2016 (UTC)
Post-RfC discussion
@Otr500: Adding a parameter isn't complicated. — SMcCandlish ☺ ☏ ¢ ≽ʌⱷ҅ᴥⱷʌ≼ 21:32, 23 March 2016 (UTC)