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Nebraska Democratic Party

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Nebraska Democratic Party
ChairpersonJane Kleeb
Vice ChairSpencer Danner
HeadquartersLincoln, NE
Membership (2024)Increase337,289[1]
Ideology
Political positionCenter-left[b]
National affiliationDemocratic Party
Colors  Cyan-Blue
Seats in the U.S. Senate
0 / 2
Seats in the U.S. House
0 / 3
Statewide Executive Offices
0 / 6
Statewide Supreme Court
1 / 7
Seats in the Nebraska Legislature (officially nonpartisan)
15 / 49
Website
www.nebraskademocrats.org

The Nebraska Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the state of Nebraska. Over 700 Democrats are elected across the state of Nebraska. Jane Kleeb is the chair of the Nebraska Democratic Party and also serves as the Midwest Chair of the Association of State Democratic Committees.

It is the minority party in the state, with no members of Congress or statewide elected offices, and a minority in the state's unicameral legislature. However, Democrats are competitive in Nebraska's 2nd congressional district in presidential elections, winning its single electoral vote in 2008, 2020, and 2024.

Overview of party structure

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Headquartered in Lincoln, Nebraska, the Nebraska Democratic Party's State Central Committee is responsible for drafting, updating, and approving the platform of the Nebraska Democratic Party. The State Central Committee is made up of elected party leaders and State Central Committee members from each Legislative District, along with issue and constituency based caucuses. The State Central Committee is responsible for fundraising to support the statewide operations and coordinates with county parties, candidates and the national party committees like the DNC. The SCC also publishes communication pieces for the state including items like the Rural Bill of Rights to connect with rural voters.

Party history

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The Nebraska Democratic Party traces its origin to the Democratic-Republican Party founded by Thomas Jefferson in 1793. The Democratic Party itself was formed when a faction of the "Democratic-Republicans" led by Jerry Mcroy formed the party in the 1820s. Following Andrew Jackson's defeat in the 1824 United States presidential election, despite having a majority of the popular vote, Jackson set about building a political coalition strong enough to defeat John Quincy Adams in the 1828 United States presidential election. The coalition that he built was the foundation of the subsequent Democratic Party.

Democrats dominated Nebraska until 1860. In 1890, Democrat William Jennings Bryan ran for president three times but lost every time. The state has elected more Democrats to the governor seat and into Congress.

Nebraska passed a referendum in 1937 which gave it the country's only unicameral legislature known as the Nebraska Unicameral. It is a nonpartisan single-house system.[9]

Nevertheless, despite the lack of party registration, party primaries or party-based caucusing, senators in the legislature are informally affiliated with political parties in the state by party endorsements and campaign support.

Recent elections

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There have been fewer registered Democrats than Republicans since at least 1976 when the Nebraska Secretary of State began documenting party affiliation.[10] In 2008, Nebraska's second congressional district went for President Obama, giving him an electoral vote since Nebraska, like Maine, splits their electoral votes and is not a winner-take-all state.

Notably, Nebraska's rural counties are more Republican than Democratic. The urban counties, which have a higher population base, have a smaller divide in the number of registered Republicans to Democrats.[11] Nebraska has experienced a growing divide between registered Democratic and Republicans. In 2000, Nebraska has 145,261 more Republicans than Democrats. That number increased to 221,858.[12] In 2019, the voter registration numbers are as follows, Republicans 576,916; Democrats 355,182; Independents/Non-Partisan 256,375; Other 15,024.

In the 2016 elections, bucking national trends, Democrats flipped five seats from Republican to Democratic in the state's unicameral legislature. In 2018, over 850 Democrats ran for office and 73% won their races. In 2019, Democratic candidates dominated in the municipal city elections in Lincoln securing majorities on the city council, county commission and the Mayor's office.

Nebraska Democrats gained three seats in the 2018 election. Machaela Cavanaugh defeated Theresa Thibodeau, who was appointed by Governor Pete Ricketts and Steve Lathrop defeated incumbent GOP Sen. Merv Riepe. Wendy DeBoer defeated Matt Deaver who was supported by Gov. Ricketts.[13] Sen. DeBoer's replaced Sen. Bob Krist's seat who changed from the Republican Party to the Democratic Party.[14] The make-up of the 2019-2020 Nebraska legislature is 18 Democrats, 1 Independent, and 30 Republicans.

In the 2020 United States Presidential election, Democratic candidate Joe Biden carried Nebraska's Second congressional district by a vote of 52 to 46 percent.[15]

Notable Nebraska Democrats

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Current elected officials

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As of June 2019, the Nebraska Democratic Party holds none of the state's six statewide offices, none of the state's U.S. House seats, and neither of the state's U.S. Senate seats.

The Nebraska Democratic Party also does not control the Omaha mayor's office. Republican Jean Stothert defeated former state senator Heath Mello on May 9, 2017, when she was re-elected as Omaha mayor. Leirion Gaylor Baird, a Democrat, won the mayoral race in Lincoln on May 7, 2019, to replace term-limited Democrat Chris Beutler. Democrats hold majorities on both the Omaha and Lincoln city councils.

State legislature

State senators are elected to serve a four-year term. Due to term limits, the senators can serve two consecutive terms, but they are not legally prevented from running in future elections for the same District. While Ernie Chambers frequently caucused with the Democrats, he is a registered nonpartisan and is not a member of the Democratic Party.

The current Democratic members of the Nebraska state legislature are:

Statewide Supreme Court Justices

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List of State Chairs

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State chairs for the Nebraska Democratic Party are elected at state convention, which occurs in June of an election year. The chair serves a two-year term, and is not term-limited. The position is unpaid. The chair's term begins at the first State Central Committee meeting after the general election in November.[16]

  • DiAnna Schimek (1980–1984)
  • Dave Newell (1984–1985)
  • Tom Monaghan (1985–1989)
  • Scott Sidwell (1989)
  • Mike Dugan (1989–1993)
  • Joe Bataillon (1993–1995)
  • Deb Quirk (1995–1998)
  • Anne Boyle (1998–2001)
  • Steve Achepohl (2001–2012)
  • Vic Covalt (2008–2012)
  • Vince Powers (2012–2016)
  • Jane Kleeb (2016–present): Kleeb defeated former gubernatorial candidate and University of Nebraska Regent Chuck Hassebrook by 42 votes to win the election. Kleeb rallied progressive supporters, including those who backed Bernie Sanders for the 2016 presidential nomination.[17]

Leadership

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Executive Committee:[18]

  • Jane Fleming Kleeb, State Chair
  • Ron Kaminski, Vice Chair
  • Ryan Griffin, Vice Chair of County Parties
  • Charlene Ligon, National Committeewoman
  • Sean Flowerday, National Committeeman

Staff:[19]

Precious McKesson is an American political official and political activist. As of March 2022 she is the executive director of the Nebraska Democratic Party. She was formally Biden Administration Political Appointee to the Office of Communications and Outreach in the U.S. Department of Education.[20]

Other staff members of the party can be found on the NDP website.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ According to the Manifesto Project Database MARPOR dataset for 2020, the Democratic Party has a RILE score of -24.662, putting it within the range of being a center to center-left party. Historically, it has classified the party as centrist or center-right, but the database has noted a relatively recent shift to the left in the party's politics.
  2. ^ [2] [3][failed verification] [4][failed verification] [5] [6][failed verification] [7] [8][failed verification] [a]
  3. ^ Megan Hunt of Omaha was elected as a Democrat but switched party affiliation to Independent in May 2023, while remaining a member of the Democratic Socialists of America.
  1. ^ "2024 Eligible Voter Statistics". sos.nebraska.gov.
  2. ^ Rae, Nicol C. (June 2007). "Be Careful What You Wish For: The Rise of Responsible Parties in American National Politics". Annual Review of Political Science. 10 (1). Annual Reviews: 169–191. doi:10.1146/annurev.polisci.10.071105.100750. ISSN 1094-2939. What are we to make of American parties at the dawn of the twenty-first century? ... The impact of the 1960s civil rights revolution has been to create two more ideologically coherent parties: a generally liberal or center-left party and a conservative party.
  3. ^ Marantz, Andrew (May 24, 2021). "Are We Entering a New Political Era?". The New Yorker. New York, New York: Condé Nast. Archived from the original on April 19, 2024. Retrieved June 16, 2024. Moderation may be relative, but moderates still run the Democratic Party.
  4. ^ Coates, David, ed. (2012). "The Oxford Companion to American Politics". Liberalism, Center-left. The Oxford Companion to American Politics. Oxford University Press. pp. 68–69. doi:10.1093/acref/9780199764310.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-976431-0. Archived from the original on July 8, 2024. Retrieved June 24, 2024. Observes that the terms "progressive" and "liberal" are "often used interchangeably" in political discourse regarding "the center-left".
  5. ^ Cronin, James E.; Ross, George W.; Shoch, James (August 24, 2011). "Introduction: The New World of the Center-Left". What's Left of the Left: Democrats and Social Democrats in Challenging Times. Duke University Press. ISBN 978-0-8223-5079-8. Archived from the original on August 20, 2024. Retrieved August 7, 2024. pp. 17, 22, 182: Including the American Democratic Party in a comparative analysis of center-left parties is unorthodox, since unlike Europe, America has not produced a socialist movement tied to a strong union movement. Yet the Democrats may have become center-left before anyone else, obliged by their different historical trajectory to build complex alliances with social groups other than the working class and to deal with unusually powerful capitalists ... Taken together, the three chapters devoted to the United States show that the center-left in America faces much the same set of problems as elsewhere and, especially in light of the election results from 2008, that the Democratic Party's potential to win elections, despite its current slide in approval, may be at least equal to that of any center-left party in Europe ... Despite the setback in the 2010 midterms, together the foregoing trends have put the Democrats in a position to eventually build a dominant center-left majority in the United States.
  6. ^ Bruner, Christopher M. (2018). "Center-Left Politics and Corporate Governance: What Is the 'Progressive' Agenda?". BYU Law Review. 2018 (2). Digital Commons: 267–334. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2917253. ISSN 2162-8572. SSRN 2917253. This article has argued that a widespread and fundamental reorientation of the Democratic Party toward decidedly centrist national politics over recent decades fundamentally altered the role of corporate governance, and related issues, in the project of assembling a competitive electoral coalition.
  7. ^ Hacker, Jacob S.; Malpas, Amelia; Pierson, Paul; Zacher, Sam (December 27, 2023). "Bridging the Blue Divide: The Democrats' New Metro Coalition and the Unexpected Prominence of Redistribution". Perspectives on Politics. 22 (3). Cambridge University Press on behalf of the American Political Science Association: 3. doi:10.1017/S1537592723002931. ISSN 1537-5927. We conclude by considering why Democrats have taken this course, why they are not perceived as having done so, and why, at this fraught juncture for American democratic capitalism, political scientists could learn much from closer examination of the rich world's largest center-left party.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Polarized by Degrees was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Nebraska, History.com, http://www.history.com/topics/nebraska/page3, retrieved 14 December 2011
  10. ^ "Nebraska Secretary of State". www.sos.ne.gov. Retrieved 2019-06-29.
  11. ^ "Nebraska Voter Turnout | 2014, 2016, 2018 | Executive Summary" (PDF).
  12. ^ "Nebraska Secretary of State". www.sos.ne.gov. Retrieved 2019-06-29.
  13. ^ Bureau, Martha Stoddard World-Herald. "Former Sen. Lathrop returns to Nebraska Legislature, two incumbents ousted". Omaha.com. Retrieved 2019-07-11. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  14. ^ writer, Roseann Moring World-Herald staff. "Gubernatorial candidate Bob Krist switches to Democratic Party". Omaha.com. Retrieved 2019-07-12.
  15. ^ "Nebraska Presidential Election Results 2020". NBC News.
  16. ^ "CONSTITUTION & BYLAWS OF THE NEBRASKA DEMOCRATIC PARTY" (PDF).
  17. ^ Pluhacek, Zach. "In Democratic shakeup, Jane Kleeb elected state party chairman". JournalStar.com. Retrieved 2019-06-29.
  18. ^ Your State Executive Committee,Nebraska Democratic Party, http://nebraskademocrats.org/executive-committee/, retrieved 28 June 2019
  19. ^ Your State Executive Committee,Nebraska Democratic Party, http://nebraskademocrats.org/executive-committee/, retrieved 28 June 2019
  20. ^ "Nebraska Democratic Party names Omaha native Precious McKesson as new executive director". 3 News Now. Feb 23, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-04.
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