List of insect galls
Appearance
This is a list of insect galls arranged into families.
Coleoptera Beetles
[edit]Cerambycidae Longhorn beetle
[edit]- Saperda fayi Thorn-limb Borer
- Saperda populnea Small Poplar Borer [1]
Curculionidae Weevills
[edit]Weevils
- Ampeloglypter ampelopsis
- Anthonomus nigrinus
- Cryptorhynchus lapathi Poplar-and-Willow Borer
- Dorytomus taeniatus
- Lixus musculus
- Rhinusa pilosa
- Smicronyx sculpticollis Dodder Gall Weevil
Anthomyiidae Anthomyiid Flies
[edit]- Chirosia betuleti Knotting Gall [2]
Agromyzidae Leaf-Miner Flies
[edit]- Agromyza deserta
- Hexomyza simplicoides[3]
- Japanagromyza lonchocarpi
- Euhexomyza schineri Poplar Twiggall Fly
Cecidomyiidae Gall Midges
[edit]- Ampelomyia viticola Grape Tube Gallmaker
- Ampelomyia vitiscoryloides Grape Filbert Gall Midge
- Ampelomyia vitispomum
- Ametrodiplosis fistulosae Monarda fistulosa
- Acericecis ocellaris Ocellate Gall Midge
- Anisostephus betulinus birch
- Asphondylia auripila Large Creosote Gall Midge
- Ampelomyia conicocoricis grape
- Asphondylia solidaginis a goldenrod midge gall
- Asteromyia carbonifera Carbonifera Goldenrod Gall Midge
- Anthodiplosis eutrochii Joe-Pye weed
- Arnoldiola atra oak
- Asteromyia euthamiae grass-leaved goldenrod
- Asteromyia modesta fleabane
- Asteromyia tumifica goldenrod stem
- Astictoneura muhlenbergiae Mexican muhly
- Blaesodiplosis canadensis shadbush,
- Blaesodiplosis crataegifolia hawthorn
- Blaesodiplosis venae hawthorn
- Caryomyia Hickory Gall Midges
- Caryomyia caryae Hickory Sticky Globe Gall Midge
- Caryomyia caryaecola Hickory Onion Gall Midge
- Caryomyia hirtiglobus Hickory
- Caryomyia holotricha Hickory
- Caryomyia persicoides Hickory Peach-Haired Gall Midge
- Caryomyia purpurea Hickory
- Caryomyia sanguinolenta Hickory Smooth Gumdrop Gall Midge
- Caryomyia thompsoni Hickory Placenta Gall Midge
- Caryomyia tubicola Hickory Bullet Gall Midge
- Caryomyia viscidolium Hickory
- Celticecis aciculata hackberries
- Celticecis capsularis hackberries
- Celticecis celtiphyllia hackberries
- Celticecis pubescens hackberries
- Celticecis spiniformis Hackberry Thorn Gall Midge
- Contarinia cerasiserotinae
- Contarinia citrina
- Contarinia coloradensis Ponderosa Pine
- Contarinia loti
- Contarinia nasturtii Swede Midge
- Contarinia negundinis Boxelder Gall Midge
- Contarinia quinquenotata Hemerocallis Gall Midge
- Contarinia verrucicola Linden Wart Gall Midge
- Contarinia virginianiae Chokecherry Gall Midge
- Cystiphora sonchi
- Dasineura aceris Silver Maple
- Dasineura acrophila
- Dasineura auritae Willow
- Dasineura balsamicola Fir
- Dasineura brassicae Brassica Pod Midge
- Dasineura carbonaria grass-leaved goldenrod
- Dasineura communis the gouty vein midge, maples
- Dasineura crataegi Hawthorn Button-Top Gall-Midge
- Dasineura crataegibedeguar hawthorn
- Dasineura folliculi
- Dasineura fraxini
- Dasineura gleditchiae honeylocust podgall midge
- Dasineura investita Wood Nettle Gall Midge
- Dasineura pellex Ash Bullet Gall Midge
- Dasineura pilosa Canada nettle
- Dasineura urticae Nettle Pouch Gall Midge
- Harmandiola cavernosa poplar
- Harmandiola tremulae Aspen Leaf Gall Midge
- Harmandiola castaneae
- Harmandiola cavernosa poplar
- Harmandiola globuli poplar
- Harmandiola helena Poplar
- Horidiplosis ficifolii Indian laurel
- Iteomyia capreae Willow
- Iteomyia major
- Iteomyia Iteomyia salicisverruca Willow Leaf Gall Midge
- Janetiella ulmii Elm
- Kiefferia pericarpiicola
- Dasineura pudibunda Hornbeam Leaf Gall Midge
- Lasioptera cylindrigallae grass-leaved goldenrod
- Lasioptera ephedrae Mormon Tea Stem Gall Midge
- Lasioptera rubi Raspberry Gall Midge
- Lasioptera solidaginis Canadian goldenrod
- Macrodiplosis castaneae chestnut
- Macrodiplosis erubescens Marginal Leaf Fold Gall Midge
- Macrodiplosis majalis
- Macrodiplosis niveipila
- Macrodiplosis pustularis Oak
- Macrodiplosis roboris oak
- Macrodiplosis qoruca Oak Vein Pocket Gall
- Mikiola fagi Beech Gall Midge
- Neolasioptera ambrosiae ragweed
- Neolasioptera boehmeriae false nettle
- Neolasioptera convolvuli hedge bindweed
- Neolasioptera farinosa
- Neolasioptera impatienti
- Neolasioptera perfoliata Boneset Stem Midge
- Neolasioptera verbesinae
- Neolasioptera vitinea
- Obolodiplosis robiniae black locust
- Olpodiplosis helianthi Helianthus
- Paradiplosis tumifex Balsam Gall Midge
- Parallelodiplosis subtruncata Dogwood Eyespot Gall Midge
- Pinyonia edulicola Colorado pinyon pine
- Placochela nigripes honeysuckle, privet
- Polystepha globosa
- Polystepha pilulae Oak Leaf Gall Midge
- Polystepha quercifolia
- Prodiplosis falcata
- Prodiplosis floricola Clematis, Spiraea
- Rabdophaga rosaria Willow Rose Gall Midge
- Rabdophaga strobiloides Willow Pinecone Gall Midge
- Rabdophaga salicisbrassicoides Willow Rosette Gall Midge
- Rabdophaga rigidae Willow Beaked-Gall Midge
- Rhopalomyia capitata Giant Goldenrod Bunch Gall Midge
- Rhopalomyia californica Coyote Brush Bud Gall Midge
- Rhopalomyia floccosa Sagebrush Woolly Stem Gall Midge
- Resseliella globosa
- Resseliella liriodendri Tulip Tree Leaf Spot Gall Midge
- Rhopalomyia pomum Sponge Gall Midge
- Rhopalomyia solidaginis Goldenrod Bunch Gall
- Rondaniola bursaria Lighthouse Gall
- Sackenomyia commota Viburnum
- Sequoiomyia taxodii
- Schizomyia eupatoriflorae Boneset Flower Gall Midge
- Schizomyia impatientis Jewelweed Gall Midge
- Schizomyia racemicola
- Stephomyia eugeniae
- Taxodiomyia cupressiananassa Cypress Twig Gall Midge
- Thecodiplosis brachynteroides
- Vitisiella brevicauda Grape Tumid Gallmaker Midge
- Vitisiella vesicula[4]
Tephritidae Fruit Flies
[edit]- Aciurina bigeloviae Cotton-gall Tephritid
- Aciurina thoracica Desert Broom Gallfly
- Aciurina trixa Bubble-gall Tephritid
- Cecidochares connexa Chromolaena Stem Gall Fly
- Eurosta comma goldenrod
- Eurosta cribrata goldenrod
- Eurosta floridensis Pine-barren Goldenrod fly [5]
- Eurosta solidaginis goldenrod gall fly
- Eutreta novaeboracensis goldenrod root fly
- Procecidochares anthracina
- Procecidochares atra Goldenrod Brussels Sprout Gall Fly
- Procecidochares gibba ragweed
- Procecidochares kristineae Bud-gall Tephritid[6]
- Procecidochares polita wand goldenrod
- Procecidochares utilis Crofton weed
- Tephritis bardanae Burdock Fly
- Tephritis neesii Oxeye Daisy Fly
- Tephritis pura goldenrod
- Urophora cardui Canada thistle gall fly
- Urophora jaceana Knapweed Gall-Fly
- Valentibulla californica gray rabbitbrush
- Valentibulla dodsoni gray rabbitbrush
- Xyphosia miliaria thistle
- Adelges abietis Pineapple gall adelgid [7]
- Adelges cooleyi pine
- Cryptomyzus ribis Redcurrant Blister Aphid
- Cryptomyzus ribis currant
- Colopha ulmicola Elm Cockscomb Aphid
- Colopha compressa
- Cryptomyzus korschelti
- Dysaphis crataegi Hawthorn-Carrot Aphid
- Eriosoma americanum Woolly Elm Aphid
- Eriosoma ulmi Elm-Currant Aphid [8]
- Hamamelistes spinosus birch
- Hormaphis cornu on birch
- Hormaphis hamamelidis Witch-Hazel Cone Gall Aphid
- Melaphis rhois Staghorn Sumac Aphid [9]
- Mordwilkoja vagabunda eastern cottonwood
- Pachypappa pseudobyrsa poplars
- Pemphigus betae poplars
- Pemphigus bursarius black poplar
- Pemphigus obesinymphae poplars
- Pemphigus populicaulis poplars
- Pachypappa rosettei quaking aspen
- Pachypappa sacculi quaking aspen
- Pemphigus populicaulis poplars
- Pemphigus populitransversus Poplar Petiole Gall Aphid
- Pemphigus spyrothecae Poplar Spiral Gall Aphid
- Tamalia coweni Manzanita leaf gall aphid
- Tetraneura akinire Oriental Grass Root Aphid
- Tetraneura nigriabdominalis Elms
- Tetraneura ulmi Elm Sack Gall Aphid
- Hyadaphis tataricae Honeysuckle Aphid
- Pachypsylla celtidismamma Hackberry Nipplegall Maker
- Pachypsylla celtidisasterisca Hackberry Star Gall Psyllid
- Pachypsylla celtidisvesicula Hackberry Blistergall Psyllid
- Pachypsylla venusta Hackberry Petiole Gall Psylli
- Neopulvinaria innumerabilis
- Pulvinaria cockerelli holly/Spiraea salicifolia
Eriococcidae felt scales
[edit]- Cylindrococcus spiniferus Casuarina Gall
- Apiomorpha duplex
- Apiomorpha munita
- Daktulosphaira vitifoliae Grape phylloxera
- Baa antennata
- Gyropsylla ilecis
- Livia bifasciata Canadian rush
- Livia junci
- Livia maculipennis
- Psyllopsis fraxini Ash Psyllid
- Psylla buxi Boxwood Psyllid
- Bactericera albiventris [8]
- Trioza adventicia lillipillies
- Trioza alacris Bay Sucker
- Trioza aylmeriae Canadian serviceberry
- Trioza centranthi Valerian Psyllid
- Trioza flavipennis
- Trioza magnoliae Swampbay
- Acraspis erinacei Hedgehog Gall Wasp
- Acraspis pezomachoides
- Acraspis prinoides oaks
- Acraspis quercushirta Jewel Oak Gall Wasp [10]
- Acraspis villosa
- Amphibolips acuminata oaks
- Amphibolips confluenta Spongy Oak Apple Gall Wasp
- Amphibolips cookii Oak Apple Gall Wasp
- Amphibolips nubilipennis Translucent Oak Gall Wasp
- Amphibolips quercusinanis Larger Empty Oak Apple Wasp [11]
- Amphibolips quercusjuglans Acorn Plum Gall Wasp
- Amphibolips quercusostensackenii Small Oak Apple Gall Wasp
- Amphibolips quercuspomiformis Live Oak Apple Gall Wasp
- Amphibolips quercusracemaria
- Andricus aries Ram's Horn Gall Wasp
- Andricus californicus California gall wasp
- Andricus confertus Convoluted Gall Wasp
- Andricus corruptrix oaks
- Andricus crystallinus crystalline gall wasp
- Andricus dimorphus Clustered Midrib Gall Wasp
- Andricus foecundatrix oak artichoke gall
- Andricus kollari marble gall wasp
- Andricus foecundatrix oak artichoke gall
- Andricus gigas Saucer Gall Wasp
- Andricus kingi Red Cone Gall Wasp
- Andricus kollari marble gall wasp
- Andricus lignicola oaks
- Andricus parmula Disc Gall Wasp
- Andricus quercuscalicis knopper gall
- Andricus quercuscalifornicus California Gall Wasp
- Andricus quercusflocci
- Andricus quercusfrondosus Oak Rosette Gall Wasp
- Andricus quercuslanigera Wool-bearing Gall Wasp
- Andricus quercuspetiolicola Oak Petiole Gall Wasp
- Antistrophus chrysothamni yellow rabbitbrush
- Antistrophus laciniatus rosinweed
- Antistrophus minor compass plant
- Antistrophus microseris Microseris Stem Gall Wasp
- Antistrophus pisum skeletonweed
- Antistrophus silphii Apical Rosinweed Gall Wasp
- Antron plumbeum
- Aphelonyx cerricola
- Aphelonyx kordestanica oaks
- Atrusca aggregata oaks
- Atrusca brevipennata oaks
- Atrusca capronae turbinella oak
- Atrusca clavuloides Club Gall Wasp
- Atrusca quercuscentricola Spotted Oak Apple Gall Wasp
- Atrusca trimaculosa Woollybear Gall Wasp
- Atrusca unica oaks
- Aulacidea annulata Canada lettuce
- Aulacidea ambrosiaecola common ragweed
- Aulacidea hieracii Canadian hawkweed
- Aulacidea podagrae lettuce, wild
- Aulacidea subterminalis Hieracium Gall Wasp
- Aulacidea tumida lettuce, wild
- Bassettia flavipes bur oak
- Belonocnema fossoria
- Belonocnema kinseyi
- Belonocnema treatae
- Biorhiza pallida Oak Apple Gall Wasp
- Burnettweldia corallina Coral Gall Wasp
- Burnettweldia plumbella Beaked Twig Gall Wasp
- Burnettweldia washingtonen oaks
- Callirhytis furva Furry Oak Leaf Gall Wasp
- Callirhytis lanata Woolly Oak Gall Wasp
- Callirhytis quercuscornigera Horned Oak Gall Wasp
- Callirhytis quercusfutilis Oak Wart Gall Wasp
- Callirhytis quercussuttoni Gouty Stem Gall Wasp
- Callirhytis seminator Wool Sower .[12]
- Coffeikokkos copeyensis
- Cynips conspicuus Fuzzy-Gall Wasp
- Cynips divisa Red-Pea Gall or Red Currant Gall
- Cynips douglasii Spined Turbaned Gall Wasp
- Cynips mirabilis Speckled Gall Wasp
- Cynips quercusechinus Urchin Gall Wasp
- Cynips quercusfolii Cherry Gall Wasp
- Diastrophus cuscutaeformis Blackberry Seed Gall Wasp
- Diastrophus kincaidii Thimbleberry Gallmaker
- Diastrophus nebulosus Blackberry Knot Gall Wasp
- Diastrophus rubi
- Diplolepis fructuum
- Diplolepis mayri
- Diplolepis polita Spiny Leaf Gall Wasp
- Diplolepis rosae Mossy Rose Gall
- Diplolepis spinosa rose
- Diplolepis nervosa Spiked Pea Gall Wasp
- Disholcaspis cinerosa Mealy Oak Gall Wasp
- Disholcaspis quercusglobulus Round Bullet Gall Wasp
- Druon quercuslanigerum Wool-bearing Gall Wasp
- Disholandricus chrysolepidis Muffin Gall Wasp
- Disholandricus lasius Hairy Gall Wasp
- Disholcaspis quercusmamma Oak Rough Bulletgall Wasp
- Disholcaspis eldoradensis
- Disholcaspis prehensa
- Druon fullawayi Yellow Wig Gall Wasp
- Druon ignotum
- Druon pattoni oaks
- Druon quercusflocci oaks
- Druon quercuslanigerum
- Dryocosmus dubiosus Two-horned Gall Wasp
- Dryocosmus imbricariae Banded Bullet Gall Wasp
- Dryocosmus jungalii
- Dryocosmus minusculus Pumpkin Gall Wasp
- Dryocosmus quercuspalustris Succulent Oak Gall Wasp
- Dryocosmus rileyi
- Heteroecus pacificus beaked spindle gall wasp
- Heteroecus sanctaeclarae Mushroom Gall Wasp
- Kokkocynips decidua Oak Wheat Gall
- Liposthenes glechomae Glechoma Gall Wasp
- Loxaulus virginianae oaks
- Neuroterus albipes Smooth Spangle Gall Wasp
- Neuroterus anthracinus Oyster Gall Wasp
- Neuroterus numismalis Silk-Button Spangle Gall Wasp
- Neuroterus quercusbatatus
- Neuroterus quercusbaccarum Common Spangle Gall Wasp
- Neuroterus quercusverrucarum Oak Flake Gall Wasp
- Neuroterus saltatorius Jumping Gall Wasp
- Neuroterus tantulus
- Paracraspis guadaloupensis Intermediate Oak Disc Wasp
- Paracraspis insolens canyon live oak
- Paracraspis patelloides Bowl Gall Wasp
- Philonix fulvicollis oaks
- Phylloteras cupella Urn Gall Wasp
- Phylloteras poculum oaks
- Phylloteras rubinum oaks
- Phylloteras volutellae Conical Oak Gall Wasp
- Pseudoneuroterus mazandarani
- Pseudoneuroterus nichollsi
- Striatoandricus aciculatus oaks
- Trichagalma formosana
- Trigonaspis fumosa oaks
- Trigonaspis polita oaks
- Xanthoteras clavuloides Club Gall Wasp
- Zapatella quercusphellos
Eriococcidae Felt Scales
[edit]- Apiomorpha munita Four-winged Gall
- Apiomorpha duplex Two-tailed Gumtree Gall
- Euura amerinae Bay willow
- Euura californica Willow Apple Gall Sawfly
- Euura crassipes downy willow
- Euura gracilis silky willow
- Euura proxima Willow Redgall Sawfly
- Euura pavida Lesser Willow Sawfly
- Phyllocolpa populi large-tooth aspen
Lepidoptera Moths and Butterflies
[edit]Cosmopterigidae cosmet moths
[edit]- Periploca ceanothiella ceanothus stem gall moth
- Stagmatophora sexnotella dune blue curls
- Epiblema scudderiana goldenrod gall moth
- Epiblema rudei snakeweeds
- Epiblema strenuana ragweed borer
Elachistidae a Moth genus
[edit]- Blastodacna atra Apple Pith Moth
Gelechiidae Twirler Moths
[edit]- Gnorimoschema baccharisella Coyote Brush Stem Gall Moth
- Gnorimoschema gallaesolidaginis Solidago Gall Moth
- Gnorimoschema gibsoniella stiff goldenrod
- Gnorimoschema jocelynae tall goldenrod
- Gnorimoschema octomaculella Rabbitbrush Stem Gall Moth
- Gnorimoschema salinaris goldenrods
- Heliozela sericiella Oak Satin Lift
- Mompha bradleyi New Neat Cosmet
- Mompha divisella Neat Cosmet
- Mompha sturnipennella Kentish Cosmet
Nepticulidae Midget Moths
[edit]- Ectoedemia populella Poplar petiole gall moth
- Synanthedon flaviventris Sallow Clearwing
- Synanthedon formicaeformis Red-Tipped Clearwing
Tortricidae Tortrix Moths or Leafroller Moths
[edit]- Cydia millenniana Larch Gall Moth
- Cydia servillana Sallow-shoot Piercer
Thysanoptera Thrips
[edit]Phlaeothripidae Tube-tailed Thrips
[edit]- Gynaikothrips ficorum Cuban laurel thrips
- Holopothrips tabebuiae trumpet tree
- Kladothrips ellobus Acacia trees
- Kladothrips hamiltoni Acacia trees
- Kladothrips rugosus Acacia trees
- Kladothrips waterhousei Acacia trees
- Oncothrips morrisi kleptoparasite
- Oncothrips rodwayi kleptoparasite
- Oncothrips tepperi kleptoparasite
- Teuchothrips disjunctus Bottlebrush thrips
References
[edit]- ^ "Saperda populnea (small poplar borer)". www.cabi.org. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ Stubbs, F. B. Edit. (1986) Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls. Pub. Brit Plant Gall Soc. ISBN 0-9511582-0-1., p. 80
- ^ Redfern, Margaret; Shirley, Peter; Boxham, Michael (2011). British Plant Galls (Second ed.). Shrewsbury: Field Study Council. pp. 282–299. ISBN 978-185153-284-1.
- ^ Gagné, Raymond; Jaschhof, Mathias (2021). A Catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the World (PDF) (Fifth ed.). Washington D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Systematic Entomology Laboratory. ISBN 978-0-9863941-3-3.
- ^ Uhler, Lowell D. (1951). Biology and ecology of the goldenrod gall fly: Eurosta solidaginis (Fitch). Vol. 300. Cornell University Agricultural Station Memoir. pp. 1–51.
- ^ Goeden, Richard D. (1997). "Notes on Life Histories and Descriptions of Adults And Immature Stages of Procecidochares Kristineae and R Lisae New Species (Diptera: Tephritidae) on Ambrosia Spp. in Southern California". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 99: 67–88.
- ^ Cornell Co-operative Extension - Spruce Gall Adelgids.
- ^ a b Ellis, W N. "Eriosoma ulmi (Linnaeus, 1758) elm-currant aphid". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
- ^ Sumac leaf gall aphid, Maine Department of Agriculture
- ^ Lewis H. Weld (1959), Cynipid Galls of the Eastern United States, Ann Arbor: self-publishing, OCLC 4854623, Wikidata Q100986199
- ^ Felt, Ephraim Porter (1917). "Key to American Insect Galls". New York State Museum Bulletin. 200: 95–97.
- ^ "Wool Sower Gall Wasp". North Carolina State University Extension. Retrieved June 22, 2022.