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Cystiphora sonchi

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Cystiphora sonchi
Cystiphora sonchi on Sonchus arvensis. Found in Bērzi village near Bauska city, Latvia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Cecidomyiidae
Genus: Cystiphora
Species:
C. sonchi
Binomial name
Cystiphora sonchi
(Bremi, 1847)
Synonyms[1]
  • Cecidomyia sonchi Bremi, 1847

Cystiphora sonchi is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae.[1][2][3] It is native to Eurasia, but has been introduced to North America as a biocontrol of sow thistles.[4] The larvae cause small, circular galls on the leaves of the host plants.[4][5] Several species of parasitic wasps use the larvae as hosts.[4]

This species was first described as Cecidomyia sonchi by Swiss entomologist Johann Jacob Bremi-Wolf in 1847.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Cystiphora sonchi Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
  2. ^ "Cystiphora sonchi". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
  3. ^ "Cystiphora sonchi Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
  4. ^ a b c Louis S. Hesler; Michael W. Gates; Eric A. Beckendorf (27 November 2020). "New records document Cystiphora sonchi (Vallot) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) and associated parasitoids (Hymenoptera) in the continental United States". Insecta Mundi. 0815: 1–8. ISSN 0749-6737. Wikidata Q130680130.
  5. ^ "Cystiphora sonchi". gallformers.org. Retrieved 2024-10-26.
  6. ^ R.J. Gagne; M. Jaschof (2021). A Catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the World (5th ed.). ISBN 978-0-9863941-3-3. Wikidata Q109561625.