List of Islamic State members
Appearance
This article needs additional citations for verification. (March 2017) |
This is a list of current and former members of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), or also known as Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and its previous incarnations, including operating as a branch of al-Qaeda known as al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI), from 2004 to 2006.[1] Little is known about the leadership or members, as most use assumed names and many fight or appear in video with covered faces.[2] Most of its members are former officers and soldiers of Saddam Hussein's regime after its collapse in 2003.[3]
Current leadership, branches and personnel
[edit]Leadership
[edit]- Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi, caliph since 3 August 2023.
- Abu Hudayfah Al-Ansari (Arabic: أبو حذيفة الأنصاري) Iraqi[4] spokesman since 3 August 2023,[5][6][7][8][9] announced in a speech called So, Rejoice in the Bargain You have Contracted,[10][11][12] and released by Al-Furqan Foundation.[13][14] He replaced Abu Omar al-Muhajir as the spokesman of the Islamic State, who was arrested by Tahrir al-Sham.[15][16] He announced the killing of the fourth Islamic State leader, Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi, announced Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi as his successor,[17] and threatened to increase attacks after US withdrawal.[18]
- Omar al-Furkan, high ranking IS fighter. Candidate for 2nd IS Caliph. Member of IS's leading council.[19]
- Faysal Ahmad Ali al-Zahrani (born 1986), top Saudi oil official.
- Abu Yusaf, senior security official, European.[20][21]
- Abu Muhammad al-Jazrawi, head of Hisbah. (Islamic religious police)[22]
- Abu Jandal al-Masri, Chief of Information in Raqqa, Egyptian.[22]
- Abu Suleyman al-Firansi - Moroccan, former soldier of the French Foreign Legion, worked with the Brussels Islamic State terror cell and is one of the suspected masterminds behind the November 2015 Paris attacks.[23]
- Fatiha Mejjati (born 1961), senior female commander, Moroccan.
- Abu Ahmed (senior official interviewed by The Guardian)[24]
- Bajro Ikanović (born 1976), senior leader and trainer, active in Syria and Iraq (since 2013), Bosnian.[25]
- Zulfi Hoxha – "Abu Hamza al-Amriki" (born 1992), senior commander and recruiter, active in Syria and Iraq (since 2015), Albanian-American.[26]
- Ahlam al-Nasr, propagandist (poet by profession), Syrian.
- Abdullah al-Belgian, preacher and propagandist.[27]
- Mawlavi Habib Ur Rahman – successor to Qari Hekmat in the north of Afghanistan.[28]
- Abu Nuh – (IS figure)[29]
- Muhammad Yasin Ahram Pérez, known as Abu Lais Al Qurtubí, propagandist after the 2017 Barcelona attacks.[30]
- Abu Salman al-Andalusí, propagandist after the 2017 Barcelona attacks.[31]
- Abu Adam al-Australi, fighter,[32] who is thought to be Mounir Raad.[33]
- Abu Laith al-Jazerwe, fighter.[34]
- Abu Salih al-Amriki is an IS fighter who urged to carry out attacks and vowed to raise the IS flag over the White House.[35][36]
Foreign IS branches and governors of IS territories
[edit]- Mubarak Mohammed al-Otaibi, Syria-based deputy leader of operations in Saudi Arabia.
- Abu Yasir Hassan, Leader of the Islamic State's Mozambique province.
- Abdul Qadir Mumin, Leader of the Islamic State in Somalia.
- Musa Baluku, Leader of Islamic State – Central Africa Province.
- Shahab al-Muhajir, Leader of Islamic State – Khorasan Province.
- Abu Abdillah al-Muhajir, Leader of Islamic State — East Asia Province.
- Abu Habib al-Libi, senior Libyan leader, served in both Iraq and Libya.
- Muhammad Sholeh Ibrahim, Indonesian leader.
- Jalaluddin al-Tunisi, IS leader in Tripoli.
- Abu Hajar al-Hashemi, Leader of IS Sinai Province.
- Abu al-Baraa el-Azdi, Governor in IS "Province" of Eastern Libya.[37]
- Abu Fatima al-Jaheishi, Governor of 'South and Central Euphrates' region.[38]
- Abdiweli Mohamed Yusuf, aka Abdiweli aw-Mahamud or Ina-Waran Walaac,[39] head of the finance office of Islamic State of Somalia.[40][41]
- Hachim Chaib (b. 1984),[42] known by his nom de guerre Abu Hanifah al-Belgiki,[43] is a chief of Islamic religious police[44] and executioner.[45]
Personnel
[edit]- Abu Mansour – informal ambassador of IS in Turkey.[ambiguous][citation needed]
- Abu Huzaifa al-Kanadi – Canadian IS recruit, returned to Canada in 2016.[46]
- Sharmeena Begum – British school girl who travelled to join ISIS after her mother died of cancer.[47]
- Abu Muhammad al-Italy, who edited an article of Voice of Khorasan.[48][better source needed]
- Muhammed Amin, oldest jihadist in IS and member of the uyghurs.[49]
- Abu Dujanah Al-Baljiki is an ISIS fighter from Belgium who highlighted a remote-control anti-aircraft weapon to target American and French aircraft in a video titled We Will Surely Guide Them To Our Ways.[50][better source needed]
- Abu Jihad al-Rusi, an ISIL fighter from Russia.[51]
Former leaders and senior personnel
[edit]Leaders and personnel captured
[edit]- Umm Sayyaf, Abu Sayyaf spouse, also senior leader, was captured in May 2015.
- Saddam Omar Hussein al-Jamal, commander in Al-Bukamal, Deir Ezzor, responsible for the burning of Jordanian pilot Muath al-Kaseasbeh, was captured in 2018.[52][53]
- Abu Osama al-Muhajer, (leader of Islamic State – Yemen Province, captured on 25 June 2019, Killed in Syria in July 2023)[54]
- Abu Abdul Bari - Also known as "Shifa Ali Bashir Muhammad Gerges" and "Shifa al-Nima", (senior Mufti, captured on 18 January 2020)
- Mawlawi Aslam Farooqi, (Leader of Islamic State – Khorasan Province, captured on 4 April 2020)[55]
- Abdullah Qardash, (High ranking leader, captured on 20 May 2020)[56]
- Mu'taz Numan 'Abd Nayif Najm al-Jaburi, (senior leader and bomb-maker, killed on 26 May 2020)[57]
- Sami Jasim Muhammad al-Jaburi — Also known as "Hajji Hamid", (manager of finances, captured in October 2021)[58]
- Allison Elizabeth Fluke-Ekren, (Leader of Khatibah Nusaybah, captured in 2021)[59][60][61]
- Abu Omar al-Muhajir (Spokesman, captured on 29 April 2023)[62][63]
- Hashem Abu Sidra, leader of Islamic State in Libya, was captured on 4 January 2024.[64][65][66]
- Abu Omar al-Kurdi (captured in 2005)[67]
- Abdul Hadi al-Iraqi (captured in 2006)[68]
- Hamid Juma Faris Jouri al-Saeedi (captured in 2006)[69]
- Khaled al-Mashhadani (captured in 2007)[70]
- Bilal Bosnić, (Bosnian Recruiter, captured in 2014)
- Ubaydullah Hussain, (Norwegian Recruiter, captured in December 2015)
- Neil Prakash (Australian IS recruiter, captured in 2016)[71]
- Abu Walaa, (German propagandist, captured on November 8, 2016)
- Hussein Al-Dhufairi, (senior Kuwaiti Leader, captured in Manila, Philippines on 6 April 2017)
- Abdullah el-Faisal – propagandist and recruiter, Jamaican. Captured on 25 August 2017.
- Ismail al-Eithawi – (Top aide to Baghdadi, captured in February 2018)[72][73]
- Mohammed Haydar Zammar (captured in March 2018)[74]
- Saddam al-Jammal – (Deputy IS governor of their Euphrates province, captured on 9 May 2018)[75][72][73]
- Mohammed al-Qadeer – (Top IS commander, captured on 9 May 2018)[75][72][73]
- Omar al-Karbouli – (Top IS commander, captured on 9 May 2018)[75][72][73]
- Essam al-Zawbai – (Top IS commander, captured on 9 May 2018)[75][72][73]
- Mark John Taylor – (foreign fighter from New Zealand, captured by Kurdish Forces in December 2018)
- Mohammed Khalifa, (Canadian propagandist, captured in January 2019 and sentenced to life in prison.)[76]
Leaders killed
[edit]- Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (founder; killed in June 2006)[77]
- Abu Ayyub al-Masri (killed in April 2010)[78]
- Abu Omar al-Baghdadi (killed in April 2010)[79]
- Al-Nasser Lideen Allah Abu Suleiman (head of military shura; killed in February 2011)[80][81]
- Haji Bakr (strategic head and top deputy in Syria, killed in January 2014)[82]
- Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi (head of Military Shura, killed in June 2014)[83]
- Abu Khattab al-Kurdi, (senior commander, killed on November 27, 2014)[84]
- Abu Mohannad al-Sweidawi (member of Military Shura; killed in November 2014)[85][81][86]
- Reda Seyam (senior education official, killed in December 2014)[87]
- Othman al-Nazih (a Saudi ideologue of the Islamic State killed in early 2015 in Kobani)
- Abu Sayyaf (senior leader overseeing IS's gas and oil operations, killed in May 2015).[88]
- Anas al-Nashwan (real name Abu Malik Al-Tamimi Al-Najdi), a senior IS Sharia official.[89]
- Ali Awni al-Harzi, key person of interest in Benghazi attack, was killed on 15 June 2015 in an airstrike in Mosul, Iraq.[90]
- Tariq bin al-Tahar bin al-Falih al-'Awni al-Harzi (emir of suicide bombers, fundraiser[91] killed in June 2015)
- Abu Muslim al-Turkmani (also known as Abu Mutaz al-Qurashi, deputy leader in charge of Iraq; killed on 18 August 2015)[92][93][94]
- Abu Nabil al-Anbari (Leader of IS in Libya, killed in an airstrike in November 2015)[95]
- Abu Saleh, senior Iraqi leader (killed in 2015)
- Mullah Abdul Rauf (deputy leader of Wilayat Khorasan; killed in 2015)[96][97]
- Abdul Rahim Muslim Dost (recruiter for Wilayat Khorasan, left in 2015)[98][99]
- Yunis Hunnar (Leader of the Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade, killed in June 2015).
- Abu Atheer Amr al-Absi (governor of Aleppo province and coordinator of the Islamic State's media operations, killed in March 2016)[100][101][102]
- Abu Ala al-Afri (also known as Abu Ali al-Anbari, Deputy leader of IS, killed in March 2016)[103][104]
- Abu Waheeb (commander in Al Anbar, Iraq; killed in May 2016)[105][106][107]
- Abu Omar al-Shishani (field commander in Syria, killed in July 2016)[108][109]
- Abu Wardah, (senior leader in Sulawesi, Indonesia, killed in July 2016)
- Hafiz Saeed Khan, (Leader of Islamic State – Khorasan Province, killed in July 2016)[110][111]
- Abu Mohammad al-Adnani, (official spokesperson and senior leader, killed in August 2016)[112]
- Rustam Asildarov, (Leader of Islamic State – Caucasus Province, killed in December 2016)[113]
- Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti, (second-in-command in Syria, Kuwaiti, killed in December 2016)[114]
- Ahmad Abousamra, (chief editor of Dabiq, killed near al-Thawrah, Syria in January 2017)[115]
- Zainuri Kamaruddin, (Malaysian commander of Katibah Nusantara, killed in Raqqa in January 2017)[116][117]
- Abu Bilal al-Harbi, (governor of Islamic State – Yemen Province, killed in March 2017)[118][119]
- Abdul Haseeb Logari, (governor of Islamic State – Khorasan Province, killed in April 2017 in US special forces raid)
- Turki al-Binali, (Bahraini Islamic scholar & top religious adviser, killed in May 2017 in Raqqa, Syria)
- Lavdrim Muhaxheri, (Albanian commander, killed in June 2017 in Syria)
- Abu Khattab al-Tunisi, (third-highest ranking commander in Syria, killed in June 2017 in Raqqa)
- Abdul Rahman Ghaleb, (governor of Islamic State – Khorasan Province, killed in July 2017 in Kunar Province, Afghanistan)
- Gulmurod Khalimov, (Tajik commander and recruiter, killed near Deir ez-Zor, Syria on 3 September 2017)
- Abu Muhammad al-Shimali, (key facilitator for foreign fighters, killed near Deir ez-Zor, Syria on 3 September 2017)
- Isnilon Hapilon, (leader of Abu Sayyaf / IS "Province" of the Philippines, killed in Marawi, Philippines on 16 October 2017)[120]
- Aqsa Mahmood (born 1993) (senior female recruiter, Scottish, probably killed)
- Abu Osama al-Masri, (Leader of Islamic State – Sinai Province, killed on 15 November 2018)[121]
- Ali Moussa Al-Shawakh – "Abu Luqman" (born 1973), governor of Raqqah, active in Syria (since 2011), Syrian, reportedly killed by an Iraqi airstrike on 17 April 2018
- Bahrun Naim, (Indonesian commander, killed in Ash Shafa, Syria on 8 June 2018)
- Mohamed Mahmoud – "Abu Usama al-Gharib" (Egyptian-Austrian leader, killed in Syria on 28 November 2018)[122]
- Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (Founder and Leader, killed on 27 October 2019)[123][124]
- Abul-Hasan al-Muhajir (Spokesman and senior leader, named as a possible successor for al-Baghdadi; killed in an airstrike on 27 October 2019)[125]
- Hatib Hajan Sawadjaan, (Leader of Abu Sayyaf / IS "Province" of the Philippines, killed on 6 July 2020)
- Abdul Qader al-Najdi, (Leader of Islamic State in Libya, killed on 23 September 2020)
- Aslan Byutukayev, (Chechen commander of Riyad-us Saliheen Brigade of Martyrs / IS "Province" of the Caucasus, killed on 20 January 2021)
- Abu Yasser al-Issawi, (Senior commander claiming to be the leader of the group in Iraq and its "deputy caliph", killed by Iraqi security forces and death announced on 28 January 2021)[126]
- Muhammad Khadir Musa Ramadan, (senior leader and propagandist, killed in 2021)[127]
- Abubakar Shekau, (Leader of Boko Haram, killed on 19 May 2021)
- Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahrawi, (Leader of Islamic State in the Greater Sahara, killed on 17 August 2021)[128]
- Abu Musab al-Barnawi, (Leader of Islamic State in West Africa, killed in August 2021)
- Ali Kalora, (Leader of East Indonesia Mujahideen, killed on 18 September 2021)
- Malam Bako, (Leader of Islamic State in West Africa, killed in October 2021)[129]
- Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi, (Leader, killed on 3 February 2022)[130]
- Abu Hamza al-Qurashi, (Spokesman, killed in 2022)[131]
- Sani Shuwaram, (Leading commander of the Islamic State in West Africa, killed in February 2022)[132]
- Maher al-Agal, (Leader of IS in Syria, killed in July 2022)[133]
- Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi (Leader, killed on 15 October 2022)[134]
- Anas Sharkas – "Abu Ali al-Shishani" (Battalion commander, Syrian, killed in December 2022)[135]
- Hamza Adel Mohammad Al-Zamili (AKA Abu Kazem al-Maqdisi, 1992-2022) allegedly the second-highest official in the Sinai Province.[136][137][138][139]
- Hamza al-Homsi (Senior leader, Syrian, killed in February 2023)[140][141]
- Abu al-Hussein al-Husseini al-Qurashi (Leader, killed on 29 April 2023)[142]
- Abu Ali al-Tunisi (leader of manufacturing for IS in Iraq, killed on 29 August 2024)[143][144]
Other personnel killed
[edit]- Abdul Hadi Daghlas (Al-Zarqawi's top Lieutenant, killed in 2003)[145]
- Abu Anas al-Shami (Strategist, and Al-Zarqawi's adviser, killed in 2004)[146]
- Abu Azzam (killed in 2005)[147]
- Sheik Abd-Al-Rahman (killed in 2006)[148]
- Abu Yaqub al-Masri (killed in 2007)[149]
- Haitham al-Badri (killed in 2007)[150]
- Mahir al-Zubaydi (killed in 2008)[151]
- Mohamed Moumou (killed in 2008)[152]
- Huthaifa al-Batawi (killed in 2011)[153]
- Abu Usamah al-Maghrebi, (military commander, killed in March 2014)
- Zakaryah Raad (1992-2014), fighter, died in June 2014 fighting with IS in the Middle East.[154][155]
- Salahedin Ghaitun, known by his nom de guerre Abou Tamima, fighter, died on 15 July 2014 from a gun wound in the head.[156]
- Abu Mosa, press officer, was killed on 22 August 2014 in an attack for al-Tabqa air base in Raqqa Governorate during the Syrian Civil War.[157]
- Douglas McCain (killed in August 2014)[158]
- Noureddine El Mejdoubi, known as Issa Abu, fighter, was arrested and imprisoned in Nanclares.[159]
- Hassan Saeed Al-Jabouri (replacement Mosul Governor, killed in 2014)[160]
- Abu Jurnas (Mosul Governor, killed in December 2014)[161]
- Bastian Vasquez, known by his nom de guerre Abu Safiyyah, propagandist, died between January and May in an infighting incident.[162][163]
- Jake Bilardi (killed in Iraq in 2015)
- Ahmed al-Ruwaysi (killed in Sirte, Libya in 2015)[164]
- Maher Meshaal, also known as Abu Hajar al-Hadrami, Saudi nasheed singer killed in July 2015[165]
- Selim Suleiman al-Haram (a leader of Egypt branch, killed in 2015)[166]
- Yusuf al-Hindi (former IS leader in India, killed in 2015)
- Junaid Hussain (recruiter and hacker, killed in August 2015)
- Mohammed Emwazi, nicknamed "Jihadi John" (participant in beheading videos; killed on 12 November 2015 in Raqqa in a US air strike)[167]
- Ismail Omar Mostefai, Samy Amimour, Brahim Abdeslam, Bilal Hadfi, Ahmad Al Mohammad and M. al-Mahmod were the perpetrators of the November 2015 Paris attacks, who died the same day, on 14 November 2015.[168][169]
- Salah Abdeslam
- Abdelhamid Abaaoud
- Mohamed Hamduch, known as Kokito Castillejos, recruiter and fighter who died in Aleppo on 1 December 2015.[170][171]
- Waleed Jaseem al-Alwani – "Abu Ahmad al-Alwani", member of Military Shura, Iraqi, killed 27 December 2015.[172][173]
- Muhammad "Bada" Sajid – (former Indian Mujahideen member, IS recruiter, killed in Syria in 2015)[174]
- Raphael Hostey (British recruiter and fighter, killed on May 5, 2016)
- Ali Aswad al-Jiburi (member of Shura council, killed on May 18, 2016)
- Abu al-Harith (Sudanese IS preacher and leader of Sirte branch, killed in Sirte, Libya in June 2016)[175][176]
- Nadir Abu Khalid (Dagestani preacher)[177]
- Abu Muhammad al-Furqan (IS information minister, killed in September 2016 in Raqqa)[178][179]
- Abu Saifullah al-Shishani (died 21 December 2016 or in June 2017) (Chechen IS suicide bomber who attacked ISF in eastern Mosul)
- Abu Rumaysah (born 1983) (British fighter, possibly killed in 2017)
- Abu Anas al-Iraqi, (Finance chief of IS, killed in a Delta Force raid at Dez ez-Zor in January 2017)[180]
- Ridvan Haqifi (1990–2017), commander and recruiter, active in Syria and Iraq, Kosovo Albanian. Killed on 8 February 2017.
- Abu-Zakariya al-Britani, born Ronald Fiddler and also known as Jamal Udeen Al-Harith, was an IS fighter and suicide bomber who blew himself up in a village south of Mosul.[181] He was previously freed from Guantanamo Bay detention camp.[182]
- Abu Umar al-Almani (1986-2017), commander and recruiter, German. Killed on 25 March 2017.
- Muhammad Wanndy Mohamed Jedi, (Senior Indonesian Leader, killed in April 2017)
- Abu Maliha al-Kanadi, suicide bomber from Canada who died in May 2017 in Ninawa Province.[183]
- Fawaz Muhammad Jubayr al-Rawi (Facilitator, killed in a US airstrike at Abu Kamal on 16 June 2017)[184]
- Ahmad Medinskiy (Dagestani preacher, killed in June 2017)[185][186]
- Sally-Anne Jones – "Umm Hussain al-Britani" (1968–2017), recruiter, British. Killed in June 2017.[187]
- Khaled Sharrouf, foreign fighter who was presumably killed in air strike on 11 August 2017.[188][189][190]
- Yahya al-Bahrumi – (American fighter, killed in October 2017)
- Akhmed Chatayev (1980–2017), trainer and organizer of activity against Russian diplomatic missions, Chechnyan. Killed on 22 November 2017 in Tbilisi by Georgian security forces.
- Abu Natheer al-Muhajir – (deputy emir of the Salahuddin Province, killed on 25 November 2017)[191]
- Denis Cuspert – "Abu Talha al-Almani" (1975–2018), German recruiter active since 2013. Killed in Gharanij, Syria on 17 January 2018.[192]
- "The Beatles", hostage torturers and executioners, British.[193]
- Qari Hekmat – (High-ranking commander of IS's Afghan franchise in the northern province of Jowzjan, killed on 7 April 2018)[28][194]
- Nasser Abu Zaqul – (Central Sinai commander of the Islamic State, killed on 18 April 2018)[195]
- Abu Huzeifa Al-Iraqi – (High-ranking IS commander, killed in April 2018)[196]
- Abu Walid al-Shishany – (close aid and right-hand man to Baghdadi, killed on 20 April 2018)[197]
- Qari Zahid – (Key Islamic State commander also known as Perai, killed on 24 April 2018)[198]
- Saleh Nasser Fadhl al-Bakshi – (senior Islamic State commander; also known as the "Prince" for the Aden area; killed on 28 April 2018)[199][200]
- Imad Jibar, fighter, was arrested in Turkey.[201]
- Bahrumsyah – (senior South-Asian commander and highest ranking Indonesian to fight with the IS; reported killed in April 2018)[202][29]
- Khaled al-Loweizi – (IS member, arrested on 3 May 2018)[203]
- Tareq Kamleh – (foreign recruiter, killed on 8 June 2018)
- Mufti Nemat – (leading IS commander in northern Afghanistan, surrendered on 1 August 2018)
- Mahad Moalim – (senior Islamic State commander in Somalia, killed on 23 October 2018)[204]
- Christian Emde — (German Commander, killed in late 2018)[205]
- Shamima Begum – (British fighter, captured in February 2019)
- Umm Hamza – (former Leader of Al-Khansaa Brigade, surrendered on 24 February 2019)[206]
- Akel Zainal — (Malaysian fighter, killed in March 2019)[207]
- Mullah Krekar, Norwegian recruiter and leader of Rawti Shax who was arrested on 16 July 2019)[208]
- Abu al-Ward al-Iraqi – (IS Oil Official, killed in raid in Deir al-Zour province on 14 January 2020)[209]
- Abdel-Majed Abdel Bary, foreign fighter and recruiter who was captured in Almería, Spain on 21 April 2020 and died in prison. He planned to lead a terrorist cell in Europe.[210]
- Bilal al-Sudani (killed in northern Somalia on January 25, 2023)[211]
- Andre Richard Omer Poulin, known by his nom de guerre Abu Muslim, was a foreign fighter from Timmins, Ontario,[212] who joined the fight in Syria in 2012 and recruited other jihadists.[213][214]
- Kevin Chassin, known by the nom de guerre Abu Maryam al Faransi,[215] militant who threatened France and died on a suicide attack in Iraq.[216][217]
- Abu Abdul Aziz al Faransi, IS militant who blew up himself in Haditha on 22 May 2015.[218][219]
- Kujtim Fejzulai, known by the nom de guerre Abu Dagnah Al-Albany,[220] IS sympathizer who carried out the Vienna attack on 2 November 2020.[221]
- Abu Obaida, also known as Abu Obeida,[222] a senior IS leader who was the chief of the Hisbah patrol in Raqqa,[223] and he was arrested on 18 August 2021 in Khalis, Iraq by Iraqi special intelligence.[224]
- Abu 'Uqayl from Singapore, also known as Megat Shahdan bin Abdul Samad (1978-2021), is an IS fighter who travelled to Syria.[225] Internal Security Department said it is believed he was killed in a conflict zone.[226]
- Surat Gul, also known as Saifullah, Islamic State Khorasan leader killed on 11 February 2024 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[227][228]
See also
[edit]- List of leaders of the Islamic State
- Brussels Islamic State terror cell
- The Beatles (terrorist cell)
- List of al-Qaeda members
- Republican Guard (Iraq)
References
[edit]- ^ "Al-Qa'ida in Iraq (AQI)". nctc.gov. National Counterterrorism Center. Archived from the original on October 12, 2014. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Reuter, Christoph (18 December 2013). "Masked Army: Jihadist Group Expands Rapidly in Syria". Spiegel Online. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ Coles, Isabel; Parker, Ned (11 December 2015). "How Saddam's men help Islamic State rule". Reuters. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ @Minalami (August 4, 2023). "The new ISIS spokesman, Abu Hudhayfa al-Ansari, sounds to me like he could possibly be Iraqi" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "داعش يعلن بتسجيل غير مؤرخ مقتل زعيمه "أبو الحسين" القرشي". Al Arabiya (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2023-08-03.
- ^ "من هو أبو حفص الهاشمي القرشي الزعيم الجديد لتنظيم داعش؟ - المشهد". Al Mashad. 3 August 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-09-30.
- ^ "Turkish-backed forces eliminate ISIS leader in Idlib, Syria". Shafaq News.
- ^ Staff, All Arab News (August 6, 2023). "Islamic State appoints new caliph after confirming the death of its previous leader". All Arab News.
- ^ "ISIS has declared the death of its leader and the appointment of a new leader". terrorism-info.org.
- ^ Zelin, Aaron Y. (3 August 2023). "New audio message from The Islamic State's Abu Hudhayfah al-Ansari: "So Rejoice in Your Transaction Which You Have Contracted"". Jihadology. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Orton, Kyle (23 August 2023). "Abu Hudhayfa al-Ansari, the New Islamic State Spokesman, Introduces Yet Another New "Caliph"". It Can Always Get Worse. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ al-Tamimi, Aymenn Jawad (4 August 2023). "New Speech by Islamic State Spokesman on Death of Caliph Abu al-Husayn al-Husayni al-Qurashi and Appointment of Abu Hafs al-Hashimi al-Qurashi". Aymenn’s Monstrous Publications. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ "New audio message from The Islamic State's Abū Ḥudhayfah al-Anṣārī: "So Rejoice In Your Transaction Which You Have Contracted"". jihadology.net. Retrieved 2023-12-18.
- ^ Orton, Kyle (22 August 2023). "Islamic State Introduces the Fifth "Caliph"". Kyle Orton's Blog. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ Ibrahim, Hassan (28 September 2023). "Mystery circumstances surround al-Muhajir arrest by Tahrir al-Sham". Enab Baladi. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ "ISIS Directs Multiple Messages Targeting Turkey and Hayat Tahrir al-Sham". Jusoor. 10 August 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ Roggio, Bill (4 August 2023). "Islamic State confirms death of yet another leader, appoints new 'caliph'". FDD's Long War Journal. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ Zelin, Aaron Y.; Margolin, Devorah (September 2023). "The Islamic State's Shadow Governance in Eastern Syria Since the Fall of Baghuz". Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
As for crusader America: in the past, God inflicted torture upon you at our hands. Today, He inflicts torture upon you from Himself as a just punishment for your war against God's loyal followers. By God, to us it is the best torture since we give glory to Him as the lord of honour. It is most healing to our hearts, and most grievous and severe to you. It started with the coronavirus [Covid-19] plague, and then came its economic consequences and crises for you. It does not end with your immersion in the quagmire of a crusader-crusader war, which exhausted your economy and military materials. Worry, unease, and fear is even apparent in the statements of your military officials due to the near depletion of your military arsenal designated for proxy wars. You are now experiencing your dying days and consecutive misfortunes. Praise and thanks be to God. We lie in wait for you with more, God willing
- ^ "Iraq arrests ISIS leader Abdulnasser al-Qirdash said to be al-Baghdadi's successor". Al-Arabiya News. 20 May 2020.
- ^ "In Turkey, a late crackdown on Islamist fighters". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ "The terrorists fighting us now? We just finished training them". The Washington Post. 18 August 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ a b Haytham Mustafa (31 December 2016). "Islamic State replaces Syrian officials by foreign jihadists in Raqqa". ARA News. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
- ^ "Abu Suleyman al-Firansi". counterextremism.com.
- ^ Chulov, Martin (11 December 2014). "One of the Islamic State's senior commanders reveals exclusive details of the terror group's origins inside an Iraqi prison – right under the noses of their American jailers". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
- ^ US Treasury 2015.
- ^ "A New American Leader Rises in ISIS". The Atlantic. 13 January 2018.
- ^ Fraser, Kelmeny (10 August 2014). "The photo that will shock the world: jihadist Khaled Sharrouf's son, 7, holds severed head". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ a b Shalizi, Hamid (7 April 2018). "Afghan air strike kills Islamic State commander". Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ a b hermesauto (24 April 2018). "Indonesia investigates reports of top ISIS commander being killed". The Straits Times.
- ^ "Abu Lais "el Cordobés", el joven yihadista andaluz que amenaza en video a España en nombre del autodenominado Estado Islámico". BBC Mundo (in Spanish). BBC. 24 August 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
- ^ R. C. (24 August 2017). "El vídeo del andaluz de Daesh amenazando con recuperar Al-Andalus". Ideal (in Spanish). Vocento. Retrieved 7 July 2019.
- ^ Seidel, Jamie (8 August 2017). "Australian ISIS fighter Abu Adam urges Muslims to join jihad in The Philippines". Herald Sun. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- ^ Wroe, David (8 August 2017). "'Abu Adam' uses chilling video to urge terror attacks against Australia, Philippines". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- ^ Marlowe, Lara (19 August 2014). "Inside Islamic State: crucifixions, severed heads, indoctrination". Irish Times. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Dearden, Lizzie (27 December 2017). "American Isis fighter says 'war on Islam' has made US more vulnerable to attack in video message to Donald Trump". Independent. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ "U.S. National ISIS Fighter Vows To Raise ISIS Flag 'Over the White House,' Urges 'Brothers' To Carry Out Operations Using Knives, Guns". MEMRI. 27 December 2017. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ Michael, Maggie (9 November 2014). "How a Libyan city joined the Islamic State group". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ "Islamic State Senior Leadership: Who's Who" (PDF). 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-02-05. Retrieved 3 November 2019.
- ^ "Counter Terrorism Designation". Office of Foreign Assets Control. U.S. Department of the Treasury. 27 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ "Treasury Designates Senior ISIS-Somalia Financier". U.S. Department of the Treasury. United States Government. 27 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ Miller, Matthew (27 July 2023). "Designating Senior ISIS-Somalia Financier". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ "Tên đồ tể đáng sợ nhất của IS lộ diện". NLD (in Vietnamese). 10 June 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ Vinograd, Cassandra (4 August 2014). "New ISIS Propaganda Video May Feature Latest American Recruit". NBC News. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ "TUTTO IL RESTO E' BOIA – IL CAPO DELLA POLIZIA RELIGIOSA DELL'ISIS E' IL BELGA HICHAM CHAIB". Dagospia (in Italian). Archived from the original on 19 March 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ Smith, Oli (18 August 2016). "Sinister moment hate preacher Anjem Choudary meets the chief executioner of ISIS". Daily Express. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
- ^ Balkissoon, Denise (25 May 2018). "Canada's mysterious Islamic State returnee looks frighteningly familiar". The Globe and Mail.
- ^ Mendick, Robert (2015-03-14). "Girl, 15, fled to Islamic State after mother died from cancer". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2019-03-03.
- ^ Carmon, Yigal (13 June 2023). "An Open Letter To ISKP's Abu Muhammad Al-Italy". MEMRI. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ Chew, Amy (29 July 2021). "Militant group ETIM, which has been targeted by China, remains active in Afghanistan, UN report says". SCMP. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ "ISIS Video Features American, Canadian, British, Russian, Belgian Fighters Urging Muslims To Carry Out Attacks In West, Shows Landmarks In NYC, DC, Baltimore, Las Vegas". MEMRI. 18 May 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ Redazione (22 January 2018). "The "Pizza Jihad": the Islamic terrorist pizza place next door". Islam Media Analysis. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ "Iraqi Army Captures Notorious Daesh Commander Sadam al-Jamal". Deir Ezzor 24. 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ Palin, Megan (16 May 2018). "ISIS militant behind burning of pilot in cage, captured". News.com.au. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ "US says it killed ISIL leader Osama al-Muhajer in drone strike". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
- ^ Singh, Vijaita (5 April 2020). "Kabul gurdwara attack 'mastermind' arrested". The Hindu. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- ^ "With Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi gone, what next for ISIL?". Al Jazeera English. October 29, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
- ^ "Coalition strike kills senior ISIS leader wanted by the US".
- ^ Reuters Staff (2021-10-11). "Iraqi forces capture deputy of IS slain leader Baghdadi - PM". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-10-11.
{{cite news}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ "A Kansas woman has been arrested for allegedly leading an all-female ISIS battalion". NPR. 30 January 2022.
- ^ "DOJ: Former Kansas teacher charged with plotting US attacks appears in court, ordered detained". USA Today.
- ^ "American woman who went from Kansas teacher to ISIS leader sentenced to 20 years in prison". USA Today.
- ^ "The Islamic State group says its leader was killed by militants in Syria and names his successor". ABC News. Retrieved 2023-08-04.
- ^ "IS confirms leader Qurayshi's death and names successor". BBC News. 10 March 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ ""Victory against terrorism in Libya: Hashem Abu Sidra, leader of the Islamic State, arrested!"". Fatshimetrie. 5 January 2024. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ "Libye: le gouvernement d'union nationale annonce l'arrestation de l'émir local de l'État Islamique". RFI (in French). 5 January 2024. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ Atcha, Marturin (5 January 2024). "Libye: l'émir local du groupe l'État Islamique arrêté". Actu Cameroun (in French). Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ Fairweather, Jack; La Guardia, Anton (25 January 2005). "We have caught bomb mastermind, say Iraqis". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ Rabasa, Angel; Benard, Cheryl (1 November 2014). Eurojihad: Patterns of Islamist Radicalization and Terrorism in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 70. ISBN 978-1-107-07893-2. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Oppel, Richard A. (4 September 2006). "Iraqi Official Reports Capture of Top Insurgent Leader Linked to Shrine Bombing". The New York Times. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Greenwell, Megan; DeYoung, Karen (19 July 2007). "Al-Qaeda in Iraq Figure Is in U.S. Custody". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ "Islamic State: Australian fighter Neil Prakash alive, arrested in Middle East, counter-terrorism officials confirm". ABC News. 25 November 2016. Retrieved 25 November 2016.
- ^ a b c d e Arab, The New (10 May 2018). "Five IS commanders captured crossing into Iraq from Syria". alaraby.
- ^ a b c d e "Trump announces the 'five most wanted Isis leaders have been captured'". The Independent. 10 May 2018.
- ^ "Man linked to 9/11 attacks on U.S. captured in Syria: Pentagon". Reuters. 20 April 2018 – via www.reuters.com.
- ^ a b c d Staff; agencies (10 May 2018). "Isis: Trump says five 'most wanted' leaders captured". The Guardian – via www.theguardian.com.
- ^ "'Leading figure' in IS recruitment videos sentenced to life in prison in US". Sky News. 30 July 2022. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ Warrick, joby (14 June 2014). "ISIS, with gains in Iraq, closes in on founder Zarqawi's violent vision". The Washington Post. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ "ISIS Fast Facts". CNN. 16 November 2014. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ Manyuan, Dong. "The Rise of ISIS: Impacts and Future". China Institute of International Studies. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ "Iraqi forces kill al-Qaida 'war minister' in raid". The Washington Post. 2011-02-25. Retrieved 2016-05-14.
- ^ a b Masi, Alessandria (10 November 2014). "If ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is killed, who is caliph of the Islamic State group?". International Business Times. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ Mroue, Bassem (27 January 2014). "Key al-Qaida militant reportedly killed in Syria". Yahoo News. Associated Press. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Taylor, Adam (3 July 2014). "Why being Chechen is a badge of honor for Islamist militants". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ "Small number of Kurds reportedly fighting alongside IS in Kobane: officials". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
- ^ Salam Faraj (2015-05-15). "IS seizes government HQ in Iraq's Ramadi". Yahoo.com. Archived from the original on 2016-05-13. Retrieved 2016-05-14.
- ^ Heras, Nicholas A. (31 March 2014). "Abu Ayman al-Iraqi Directs ISIS Operations in Eastern Syria". March 2014 Briefs. 5 (3).
- ^ "German Islamic State 'education minister' confirmed dead". Alarabiya. July 28, 2018. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
- ^ Starr, Barbara (May 16, 2015). "Abu Sayyaf, key ISIS figure in Syria, killed in U.S. raid". CNN. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
- ^ "ISIS's View Of Christians Echoes That Of Official Saudi Fatwas". MEMRI. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
- ^ "Key Suspect in Benghazi Attack Killed in US Airstrike in Iraq". ABC News Go. 23 June 2015. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ "Senior Islamic State military commander, 'emir of suicide bombers' among Treasury's terrorism designations". The Long War Journal. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ^ "Islamic State 'deputy' killed near Mosul in air strike, US says". BBC News. August 21, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
- ^ "ISIS Confirms That US Killed Its Number Two Leader". Arutz Sheva. 13 October 2015.
- ^ "ISIS confirms killing of number two in U.S. air strike". Al Arabiya. 13 October 2015. Retrieved 2016-04-10.
- ^ Eugene Scott (14 November 2015). "U.S. airstrike in Libya kills ISIS leader". CNN.
- ^ "Taliban Captures ISIS Afghanistan Chief Mullah Abdul Rauf, 45 Others". International Business Times. 30 January 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
- ^ "Afghanistan drone strike 'kills IS commander Abdul Rauf'". BBC News. 9 February 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
- ^ Dickey, Sami Yousafzai (19 December 2014). "ISIS Targets Afghanistan Just as the U.S. Quits". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 3 October 2015.
- ^ "Local support for dreaded Islamic State growing in Pakistan: Report". Times of India. 14 November 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ Umberto Bacchi (4 March 2016). "Isis: Islamic State kidnapper-in-chief Amr al-Absi 'killed in Aleppo'". International Business Times UK.
- ^ "Islamic State's governor for Aleppo reportedly killed in airstrike". Long War Journal. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ^ "Ex-Gitmo 'poet' and committed jihadist denounces Islamic State for attacks on civilians - FDD's Long War Journal". www.longwarjournal.org. 20 July 2016.
- ^ "Report: A former physics teacher is now leading ISIS". Business Insider. 23 April 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
- ^ Schmidt, Michael S.; Mazzetti, Mark (25 March 2016). "A Top ISIS Leader Is Killed in an Airstrike, Pentagon Says". New York Times. Retrieved 25 March 2016.
- ^ "Who Is Shaker Wahib Al-Fahdawi, aka Abu Waheeb, aka Nusayri Hunter aka Teacher of the Nausayris?". Trac. Terrorism Research & Analysis Consortium. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ "IS Governor of Anbar killed in Airstrike".
- ^ "Islamic State leader in Iraq's Anbar killed, Pentagon says". BBC News. 10 May 2016.
- ^ "Thomas Joscelyn on Twitter".
- ^ Barbara Starr. "U.S. tries to confirm it killed top ISIS leader". CNN.
- ^ "Officials: Top Islamic State leader killed in Afghanistan strike". The Washington Post. 11 July 2015.
- ^ "Islamic State audio tape raises doubt whether Afghan leader dead". 13 July 2015. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
- ^ Pentagon Confirms U.S. Strike in Syria Killed ISIL Leader 12 September 2016
- ^ "Russian security service says killed North Caucasus Islamic State 'emir'". AFP. 4 December 2016. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
- ^ "Death of Abu Jandal al-Kuwaiti". CJTF–OIR. 29 December 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2016.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-09-23. Retrieved 2017-04-06.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Laila Majdalawi (16 January 2017). "Three Malaysian ISIS jihadists killed in Raqqa airstrike". ARA News. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- ^ Amy Chew (15 January 2017). "Three Malaysian ISIS jihadists killed in Raqqa airstrike". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 17 January 2017. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- ^ Kendall, Elisabeth (January 2019). "The Failing Islamic State within the Failed State of Yemen". Perspectives on Terrorism: 80.
- ^ "US strikes kill 'dozens' at IS training camps". France 24. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 4 September 2021.
- ^ Villamor, Felipe (16 October 2017). "Philippines Says It Killed ISIS-Linked Leader in Push to Reclaim City". The New York Times.
- ^ "Province of Sinai video claims former police and military personnel among its ranks, confirms death of Islamic State Sinai leader". Mada Masr. 17 November 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2019.
- ^ "Abu Usama al-Gharib - Counter Extremism Project". Retrieved 30 July 2016.
- ^ "US State Department wants IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, offering $10 million reward". news.com.au. 26 September 2014. Archived from the original on 28 January 2015. Retrieved 2 October 2014.
- ^ "President Trump says ISIS leader al-Baghdadi is dead after US military raid in Syria". Archived from the original on 2019-10-27. Retrieved 2019-10-27.
- ^ "Islamic State identifies Abi al-Hassan al-Muhajer as new spokesman". Reuters. 5 December 2016.
- ^ Reuters Staff (2021-01-28). "Senior Islamic State figure killed in Iraq, PM says". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
{{cite news}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ Vee (2021-04-28). "Alleged Death of Jordanian IS Leader and Propagandist Mourned by Filipino Supporters as a "Huge Loss"". SITE Enterprise. Retrieved 2021-08-31.
- ^ Charlton, Angela; Ahmed, Baba; Larson, Krista; Petesch, Carley; Mednick, Sam (16 September 2021). "France calls killing of Islamic State leader big victory". Associated Press. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
- ^ Reuters Staff (2021-10-29). "Nigerian army says Islamic State West Africa's new leader killed in military operation". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-11-12.
{{cite news}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ "Statement by President Joe Biden". 3 February 2022.
- ^ agencies, Staff and (11 March 2022). "Islamic State names new leader, confirming US raid killed predecessor". the Guardian. Retrieved 11 March 2022.
- ^ "Air force allegedly kill ISWAP leader, Sani Shuwaram, others". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 20 March 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2022.
- ^ Stewart, Phil; Ali, Idrees (12 July 2022). "U.S. Military: ISIS leader in Syria killed in drone strike". Reuters.
- ^ Mourad, Mahmoud; Mohamed, Yomna (30 November 2022). "Islamic State leader killed in Free Syrian Army operation in mid-October- U.S." Reuters.
- ^ "US Raid Kills ISIS Officials in Syria". U.S. Central Command. Retrieved 2022-12-11.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Egypt's Armed Force, Sinai Tribes kill mastermind behind Al-Rawda Mosque Massacre". Arab News. 16 August 2022.
- ^ "Palestinian Islamic State leader in Sinai killed by Egyptian forces – report". The Jerusalem Post. 18 August 2022.
- ^ "Egypt's Armed Force, Sinai Tribes kill mastermind behind Al-Rawda Mosque Massacre". Daily News Egypt. 16 August 2022.
- ^ "Egyptian forces eliminate IS militant behind Al-Rawda mosque massacre". i24NEWS. 17 August 2022.
- ^ "ISIS Senior Leader Killed and Four U.S. Servicemembers Wounded in Helicopter Raid in Northeastern Syria". February 17, 2023. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
- ^ Martin, David; Patterson, William (February 17, 2023). "Senior ISIS leader killed, 4 U.S. troops and working dog wounded in northeast Syria raid". CBS News. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
- ^ "Islamic State confirms death of its leader, names replacement". Reuters. 2023-08-03. Retrieved 2023-08-04.
- ^ "Abu Ali al-Tunisi – Rewards for Justice".
- ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/13/us/politics/iraq-raid-isis-leaders-killed.html
- ^ "Abdul Hadi Daghlas". History Commons. Archived from the original on 20 July 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
- ^ "Falluja raid 'hits wedding party'". BBC News. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ Roggio, Bill (26 September 2005). "The Demise of Abu Azzam". Long War Journal. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
- ^ "Zarqawi death a 'significant blow' to al-Qaida". The Guardian. 8 June 2006. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Bill, Roggio (29 September 2007). "Senior al Qaeda in Iraq leader killed in airstrike". Long War Journal. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Bairin, Pierre; Tawfeeq, Mohammed. "Military: Mastermind of Samarra mosque bombing killed". CNN. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ "Al-Qaida in Iraq leader killed by U.S. soldiers in Baghdad". Star Tribune. Michael J. Klingensmith. 4 October 2008. Archived from the original on January 28, 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Roggio, Bill (16 October 2008). "Al Qaeda in Iraq's second in command was a Swedish citizen". Long War Journal. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Mohammed, Muhanad (8 May 2011). "Al Qaeda leader and 17 others killed in Iraq jail clash". Reuters. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Chambers, Geoff (23 June 2014). "Australian jihadist Zakaryah Raad, 22, believed killed in Iraq violence". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- ^ Levy, Megan (23 June 2014). "Australian man Zakaryah Raad 'died fighting with ISIS militants'". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
- ^ Vasco Press (4 September 2014). "Fundido a negro para Salahedin Ghaitun, el yihadista europeo más mediático que amenazó a España". El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Mosendz, Polly (22 August 2014). "ISIS Fighter Who Boasted Of Raising 'Flag Of Allah In The White House' Killed In Syria". Business Insider. Insider Inc. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ McCoy, Terrence (27 August 2014). "How Douglas McAuthur McCain became the first American to die fighting for the Islamic State". The Washington Post. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
- ^ Vasco Press (4 September 2014). "El yihadista que amenazó a España en un vídeo vivió más de diez años en Guipúzcoa y Navarra". El Mundo (in Spanish). Bilbao. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Capelouto, Susanna (25 December 2014). "ISIS governor of Mosul killed in coalition airstrikes". CNN. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
- ^ Jim Sciutto (18 December 2014). "U.S. airstrikes kill 3 top ISIS leaders". CNN. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
- ^ "Norwegian ISIS fighter 'murdered two-year-old stepson'". The Local. 21 October 2016. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- ^ Hillestad, Linn Kongsli; Hultgreen, Gunnar (12 October 2015). "Norsk IS-medlem skal ha blitt drept i krangel med sine egne". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Labrador CMS. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "IS commander 'killed in Libya'". Times of Malta. 18 March 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2015.
- ^ "ISIS' chief singer and songwriter killed in Syria, activists say". CBS News. 13 July 2015. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ "Egypt says militant leader killed in shootout: army statement". The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
- ^ Brian Ross (12 November 2015). "'Jihadi John' Believed Killed in US Drone Strike, US Officials Say". ABC News. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
- ^ Love, Brian; Labbe, Chine (17 November 2015). Callus, Andrew; King, Larry (eds.). "Factbox – Dead killers, hunted suspects after Paris attacks". Reuters. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
list of some of the seven attackers who died [...] Ismail Omar Mostefai, 29 (born 21 Nov. 1985), Frenchman of Algerian descent involved in Bataclan concert hall attack [...] Samy Amimour, 28 (born 15 Oct. 1987), involved in Bataclan attack. French, from Drancy, Saint Denis, north of Paris [...] Brahim Abdeslam, 31 (born 30 July 1984),[...] French, resident of Belgium. Blew himself up at Comptoir Voltaire café in Paris. [...] Bilal Hadfi, 20 (born 22 Jan 1995). Involved in Stade de France attack. [...] Suicide bomber involved in Stade de France attack. Passport found beside dead body of kamikaze bomber carries name of Ahmad Al Mohammad, 25, (born 10 Sept. 1990), from Idlib, northwest Syria.
- ^ "Paris attacks: IS claims two attackers were Iraqi nationals". BBC News. 20 January 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- ^ EFE (4 December 2015). "Muere en Siria el yihadista "Kokito Castillejos" y deja huérfano al primer español nacido en el califato". ABC (in Spanish). Vocento. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ Muñoz, Pablo (28 October 2018). "La "gran mentira" de Daesh llega a Castillejos". ABC (in Spanish). Vocento. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Abu Ahmad al-Alwani". Counter Extremism Project. 13 September 2016.
- ^ "Most of Islamic State's leaders were officers in Saddam Hussein's Iraq". The Washington Post. 2015-04-04. Retrieved 2016-05-14.
- ^ "Muhammad Sajid, Indian Mujahideen serial bombing suspect, killed in Syria conflict: Jihadi websites". The Indian Express. 2015-07-04. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
- ^ Ex_Admin (10 July 2016). "Prominent Sudanese ISIS leader killed in Sirte, Sudanese sources disclosed – Libyan Express". Libyan Express.
- ^ "Leading Sudanese Jihadist killed in Libya". Sudan Tribune. 2016-07-07. Retrieved 2016-09-19.
- ^ Узел, Кавказский. "Надир абу Халид (Надир Медетов)". Кавказский Узел. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ^ "US says it killed IS information minister al-Fayad". BBC News. 2016-09-16. Retrieved 2016-09-19.
- ^ "IS confirms death of propaganda chief Abu Mohammed al-Furqan". BBC News. 11 October 2016.
- ^ "US Commandos Take Out ISIS Leader in Hunt for Top Terrorists as Obama Prepares to Leave Office". ABC News. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
- ^ Osborne, Samuel (22 February 2017). "British Isis suicide bomber 'was former Guantanamo Bay inmate paid £1m compensation'". Independent. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Brit freed from Gitmo blows himself up for ISIS at Iraq military base". CBS News. 22 February 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ Bell, Stewart (24 August 2018). "Toronto ISIS member killed in Syria, says pro-ISIS group". Global News. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ^ "Key Islamic State 'finance emir' killed in eastern Syria, US says". Long War Journal. 23 June 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
- ^ "Убит отчисленный за неуспеваемость российский пропагандист ИГИЛ". islamnews.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ^ "Проповедь ножа и топора. После разгрома ИГИЛ* призовет сторонников мстить самым дешевым способом — терактами одиночек". Новая газета (in Russian). 2017-11-11. Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ^ "Key British Isis member Sally Jones killed". The Guardian. 12 October 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
- ^ Welch, Dylan; Dredge, Suzanne (16 August 2017). "Australian terrorist Khaled Sharrouf believed to have been killed in air strike". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
- ^ Patty, Anna (21 March 2016). "Khaled Sharrouf's daughter, Zaynab Sharrouf, tells of 'normal' life in Syria". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- ^ Olding, Rachel; Wroe, David; Koziol, Michael (16 August 2017). "Islamic State fighter Khaled Sharrouf and sons believed killed in Syria". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 February 2019.
- ^ Mostafa, Nehal (25 November 2017). "Islamic State senior leader killed in Salahuddin". Iraqi News.
- ^ Burke, Jason (19 January 2018). "'Gangsta jihadi' Denis Cuspert killed fighting in Syria". The Guardian – via www.theguardian.com.
- ^ Haynes, Deborah; Hamilton, Fiona (9 February 2018). "Two Isis 'Beatles' are stripped of British citizenship". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
- ^ Tribune.com.pk (7 April 2018). "Top Islamic State commander in Afghanistan killed in airstrike: officials". The Express Tribune.
- ^ "Egypt army says it killed Islamic State leader in Sinai". The Times of Israel.
- ^ Aboufadel, Leith (18 April 2018). "High ranking ISIS commander killed along Syrian-Iraqi border". Almasdar News. Archived from the original on 11 May 2018. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
- ^ Mostafa, Nehal (20 April 2018). "Iraqi jets bomb Islamic State rest house, kill Baghdadi's right-hand man in Diyala". Iraqi News.
- ^ "Security forces kill Islamic State commander in Afghanistan". India Blooms. 25 April 2018.
- ^ "Yemeni security forces kill senior Islamic State commander". Jerusalem Post. 28 April 2018.
- ^ "Key ISIS member Qari Zahid killed in US drone strike in East of Afghanistan". The Khaama Press News Agency. Khaama. 2 October 2017.
- ^ Ortega Dolz, Patricia (30 April 2018). "El 'casanova' del ISIS". El País (in Spanish). Madrid: Prisa. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "Indonesia investigates reports senior IS commander has been killed". South China Morning Post. 24 April 2018.
- ^ Mostafa, Nehal (3 May 2018). "20 Islamic State members, planning to target parliamentary elections, arrested in Nineveh". Iraqi News.
- ^ "Deputy chief of ISIS-linked group in Somalia killed: Officials". News24. 23 October 2018.
- ^ "German propaganda chief for ISIS killed in YPG operation".
- ^ Sanchez, Raf (24 February 2019). "'You're the first infidel I've seen in four years': Isil women emerge defiant from last scrap of Syria territory". The Telegraph.
- ^ Syndicated News, Syndicated News. "Rocker turned IS fighter killed in Syria". mole.my. The Mole. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
- ^ "Norway arrests Iraqi preacher convicted in Italy for 'terrorism'". France 24. 16 July 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ Garland, Chad (2020-01-21). "Joint Syria Raid Killed ISIS Oil Official who Financed Sleeper Cells". Military.com. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- ^ Gálvez, J.J. (9 October 2023). "La Audiencia Nacional condena a la célula yihadista liderada por un exrapero británico". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ "The Death of Bilal al-Sudani and Its Impact on Islamic State Operations". George Washington University. 2 March 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ Freeze, Colin (11 July 2014). "Canadian killed in Syria shown in new propaganda video". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
- ^ The Canadian Press (12 July 2014). "Andre Poulin: dead Canadian jihadist used in ISIS recruitment video". CBC News. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ "Canadian jihadist Andre Poulin recruited 5 others for ISIS". CBC News. 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ ""Je t'aime, bisous" : le dernier message d'un djihadiste toulousain à son frère". Le Journal du Dimanche (in French). 25 May 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "New IS Video Calls On French Muslims To Carry Out Terror Attacks In France". RFERL. 20 November 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "French jihadists 'behind IS group suicide bombings in Iraq'". Mediapart. 23 May 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ Burke, Robert A. (17 October 2017). Counter-Terrorism for Emergency Responders. CRC Press. p. 325. ISBN 9781498752008.
- ^ Staff Writer (23 May 2015). "French jihadists 'behind IS group suicide bombings in Iraq'". Som Tribune. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
- ^ "Islamic State claims responsibility for Vienna attack". Reuters. 3 November 2020. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- ^ Bender, Ruth; Boston, William (3 November 2020). "Vienna Terrorist Attack: What Happened in Austria?". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- ^ Speckhard, Anne; Shajkovci, Ardian (7 May 2019). "Real Voices from the Caliphate Talk Back to Abu Bakr al Baghdadi". International Center for the Study of Violent Extremism. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
- ^ Weinstein, Adam (12 August 2014). "Video Shows What Sharia Really Looks Like for Occupied Iraq and Syria". Gawker. Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
- ^ "Security forces arrest a senior ISIS terrorist". Shafaq. 18 August 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
- ^ "MHA Statement on ISIS Video Featuring Alleged Singaporean Fighter "Abu Uqayl"". Ministry of Home Affairs (Singapore). Government of Singapore. 24 September 2017. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ Hussain, Zakir (13 December 2021). "Singaporean ISIS fighter urged friend to stage terror attacks on crowds, police". Straits Times. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
- ^ "Daesh terrorist killed in KP". Business Recorder. 11 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
- ^ "High-profile terrorist killed in Khyber IBO". The Express Tribune. 11 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
Sources
[edit]"Treasury Sanctions Major Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant Leaders, Financial Figures, Facilitators, and Supporters". 29 September 2015. Retrieved 17 July 2016.