Land of Confusion
"Land of Confusion" | ||||
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Single by Genesis | ||||
from the album Invisible Touch | ||||
B-side | "Feeding the Fire" | |||
Released | October 1986 (US) 10 November 1986 (UK)[1] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length |
| |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Lyricist(s) | Mike Rutherford | |||
Producer(s) | ||||
Genesis singles chronology | ||||
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Audio sample | ||||
"Land of Confusion" is a song by the English rock band Genesis from their thirteenth studio album, Invisible Touch (1986). The music was written by the band, while the lyrics were written by guitarist Mike Rutherford.[4] The song was the third track on the album and was the third track released as a single, reaching No. 14 in the UK in December 1986[5] and No. 4 in the US in January 1987.[6] It also reached the top 10 in several other countries including Canada, Ireland, West Germany and the Netherlands. The song's video featured puppets from the 1980s UK sketch show Spitting Image.
Critical reception
[edit]Billboard said it has an "anxious beat" and a "tentatively hopeful lyric."[7] Cashbox called it a "biting and aggressive cut" highlighted by "a tough electronic rhythm and Phil Collins' searching vocal."[8]
Music video
[edit]The song is widely remembered for its music video, which had heavy airplay on MTV. The video features caricature puppets by the British television show Spitting Image. After Phil Collins saw a caricatured version of himself on the show, he commissioned the show's creators, Peter Fluck and Roger Law, to create puppets of the entire band, as well as all the characters in the video.[9]
The video opens with a caricatured Ronald Reagan (voiced by Chris Barrie), Nancy Reagan, and a chimpanzee (a reference to the 1951 movie Bedtime for Bonzo which starred Reagan[10]), going to bed at 4:30 PM. Nancy is absorbed in reading His Way, Kitty Kelley's unauthorised biography of Frank Sinatra. Reagan, holding a teddy bear, kisses the chimp goodnight, falls asleep and begins to have a nightmare, which sets the premise for the entire video. The video intermittently features a line of feet in combat boots marching through a swamp past the heads of Cold War-era political figures including François Mitterrand, Margaret Thatcher, Ferdinand Marcos, and Henry Kissinger.
Caricatured versions of the band members are shown playing instruments on stage during a concert: Tony Banks on an array of synthesizers (as well as a cash register full of cookies), Mike Rutherford on a four-necked guitar, and two Phil Collins puppets: one on the drums, and one singing.
During the second verse, the video shows, in order: Benito Mussolini, Ayatollah Khomeini, Mikhail Gorbachev and his aides, and Muammar Gaddafi giving speeches on large video screens in front of mass crowds. Meanwhile, Reagan is shown putting on a Superman suit and running down a street while Collins sings,
Oh Superman where are you now
When everything's gone wrong somehow
The men of steel, the men of power
Are losing control by the hour.
Meanwhile, the "real world" Reagan is shown exhaling in a large pool of his own sweat (at one point, a rubber duck floats by), as Nancy and the chimp look out the window. During the bridge, the Superman-costumed Reagan and a dinosaur resembling a ceratopsid watch a television showing various clips including Ed McMahon and Johnny Carson, Walter Cronkite, Richard Nixon, Mr. Spock (with a Rubik's Cube), and Bob Hope (reading out from cue cards).
This segues into a sequence set in prehistoric times, where the ceratopsid from earlier and a large theropod wearing a bow tie meet with Ronald and Nancy Reagan, as a bizarre, pig-nosed mammal eats an egg and reads a newspaper, and Sylvester Stallone as Rambo standing in the background. At the end of this part, the chimp from the prologue takes a large bone from Reagan and tosses it in the air, mimicking the first part of 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968).
As the bone begins to fall, there is a shift to Collins catching a falling phone, into which he states: he "won't be coming home tonight, my generation will put it right", while a caricature of Prince applies mustard, ketchup, and a bun to his own tongue and devours it, and a caricature of Pete Townshend is seen playing a chord on guitar and giving a thumb-up. On the other end of the phone line are Tina Turner, Madonna, and Grace Jones, each looking into their hand-held mirrors. On the verse "we're not just making promises", the bone finally lands on top of David Bowie and Bob Dylan, barely missing Mick Jagger. Reagan is then shown riding the ceratopsid dinosaur through the streets dressed as a cowboy.
As the video nears its climax, there are periodic scenes spoofing the 1985 all-star Live Aid anthem performances of "Do They Know It's Christmas?" by Band Aid, and "We Are the World" by USA for Africa. The caricatured benefit recordings show a large group of spoofed celebrity and leader puppets, including Bruce Springsteen, Tina Turner, Sting, Cliff Richard, Bette Midler, Michael Jackson, Madonna (with a second mouth in place of her navel), Bill Cosby, Queen Elizabeth II, Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Princess Diana and Hulk Hogan singing along to the chorus of the song, with Pope John Paul II playing a Banjo.
At the end of the video, Reagan awakens and surfaces from the pool of sweat surrounding him; Nancy at this point is wearing a snorkel. After attempting to drink from a water glass (missing his mouth and even his face à la Airplane!), he fumbles for a button next to his bed. He intends to push the one labelled "Nurse", but instead presses the one titled "Nuke", setting off a nuclear explosion. Reagan then announces: "That's one heck of a nurse!" and mugs for the camera as Nancy strikes him with her snorkel.
The video, directed by John Lloyd and Jim Yukich, and produced by Jon Blair, won the short-lived Grammy Award for Best Concept Music Video during the 30th Annual Grammy Awards.[11] The video was also nominated for an MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year in 1987, but lost to "Sledgehammer" by Peter Gabriel (coincidentally, former lead vocalist of Genesis). It also made the number-one spot on The Village Voice critic Robert Christgau's top 10 music videos in his year-end "Dean's List" feature, and number three on the equivalent list in his annual survey of music critics, Pazz & Jop (again losing out to "Sledgehammer").[12][13]
Singles track listings
[edit]7": Virgin / GENS 3 (UK)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
7": Atlantic / 7-89336 (U.S.)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" (LP Version) – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
12": Virgin / GENS 3–12 (UK)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
12": Virgin / 608 632-213 (Germany)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
CD: Virgin / SNEG 3–12 (UK)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Feeding the Fire" – 5:54
- "Do the Neurotic" – 7:08
12": Atlantic / PR 968 (U.S.)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" (Extended Remix) – 6:55
- "Land of Confusion" – 4:45
7": Atlantic / 7-89336 promo (U.S.)
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" (Special Edited Remix) – 3:53
- "Land of Confusion" (Album Version) – 4:45
- Remixes by John Potoker
UK enhanced version
[edit]- "Land of Confusion"
- "Sickened"
- "Land of Confusion" (video)
UK, European and US vinyl 12" limited edition picture disc
[edit]- "Land of Confusion"
- "Sickened"
European version
[edit]- "Land of Confusion" (version 1)
- "Land of Confusion" (version 2)
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Live performances
[edit]The song was played on their Invisible Touch,[32] The Way We Walk,[33] Calling All Stations[34] (with Ray Wilson on vocals), Turn It On Again and The Last Domino? tours.[35]
Disturbed version
[edit]"Land of Confusion" | ||||
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Single by Disturbed | ||||
from the album Ten Thousand Fists | ||||
Released | 2006 | |||
Genre | Nu metal[36] | |||
Length | 4:47 | |||
Label | Reprise | |||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) | Johnny K | |||
Disturbed singles chronology | ||||
|
The American heavy metal band Disturbed released a cover of the song on their third studio album, Ten Thousand Fists (2005). The song became the fourth single from that album. Vocalist David Draiman commented that the aim of covering the song was "taking a song that's absolutely nothing like us and making it our own."[37] The line "And the sound of your laughter" in the original's bridge was replaced by "In the wake of this madness," while the bridge of the song was replaced with a short solo by guitarist Dan Donegan.
It was accompanied by a music video animated by Todd McFarlane, known as the creator of the comics series Spawn. McFarlane had previously animated the music videos for the songs "Freak on a Leash" by Korn and "Do the Evolution" by Pearl Jam. According to McFarlane, the music video is "a big view of the corporate world and how it all ties into just one big beast for me... The world is run by one giant thing, which is driven by greed and lust."[38] "Land of Confusion" reached No. 1 in the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks; making it Disturbed's first No. 1 single on that chart.
The video starts out with The Guy, Disturbed's mascot, falling to earth. It then shows military forces bearing the symbol of a dollar sign[38] within a circle of white within a field of red, followed by legions of black-clad soldiers reminiscent of Adolf Hitler's Schutzstaffel (SS).[39] The video then shows the Guy, escaping bondage from chains, as the military forces continue to assault cities and civilians. Later on, leaders of various nations of the world (bearing close physical resemblance to George W. Bush, Vladimir Putin, Jacques Chirac, Junichiro Koizumi and Tony Blair) are shown sitting at a table with the same dollar sign on it. Eventually, the Guy confronts the soldiers, and leads the people in rebellion. Flags of several powerful nations are then shown, with the final flag sporting the dollar sign. The Guy leads the rebels to the headquarters of the United Nations[39] where they disrupt a meeting of the U.N. representatives. The Guy then leads the angry mob into a back room where they confront the real power behind the throne, a gigantic, bloated Fat Cat. The mob then drags him to the ground and once immobilized, the Guy destroys the Fat Cat, who explodes into a shower of dollar bills.
Charts
[edit]Chart (2006) | Peak position |
---|---|
UK Singles (OCC)[40] | 79 |
US Billboard Mainstream Rock[41] | 1 |
US Alternative Airplay (Billboard)[42] | 18 |
Certifications
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[43] | Gold | 35,000‡ |
Canada (Music Canada)[44] | Platinum | 80,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Music Week" (PDF). p. 12.
- ^ Miller-Gould, Dodie (19 April 2018). ""Land of Confusion" by Disturbed one of the best covers of a Genesis song". LemonWire. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
The tribal drums and the keyboard or synthesizer effects way off on the treble side of the soundscape give the song a nuanced feel that shows it as more than just a heavy metal song that used to be a pop-rock song.
- ^ Popoff, Martin (5 January 2024). "The Top 20 unlikely Progressive Rock hits, ranked". Goldmine. Retrieved 7 January 2024.
- ^ Prasad, Anil. "Genesis: Turning it on again". Innerviews. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
- ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ a b c "Genesis – Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Reviews". Billboard. 25 October 1986. p. 81. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ "Single Releases" (PDF). Cash Box. 25 October 1986. p. 9. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ Röttgers, Philipp (2015). Two Eras of Genesis?: The Development of a Rock Band. Tectum Verlag. p. 74. ISBN 978-3-8288-6270-8.
- ^ Röttgers, Philipp (2015). Two Eras of Genesis?: The Development of a Rock Band. Tectum Verlag Marburg. p. 74. ISBN 978-3-8288-6270-8.
- ^ "Grammy Awards – 1987". About.com. Archived from the original on 21 September 2005.
- ^ Christgau, Robert (3 March 1987). "Pazz & Jop 1986: Dean's List". The Village Voice. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ Christgau, Robert (3 March 1987). "The 1986 Pazz & Jop Critics Poll". The Village Voice. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ^ "Genesis – Land Of Confusion" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Genesis – Land Of Confusion" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 0775." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Land of Confusion". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Genesis Land Of Confusion" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Genesis – Land Of Confusion" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Genesis – Land Of Confusion". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Genesis – Land Of Confusion". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Genesis – Land Of Confusion". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending JANUARY 31, 1987". Cash Box. Archived from the original on 6 October 2012.
- ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Genesis – Land Of Confusion" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ^ "Top 100 Singles of '87". RPM. Vol. 47, no. 12. 26 December 1987. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1987" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Top 100 Hits for 1987". The Longbored Surfer. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Jahrescharts – 1987" (in German). Offiziellecharts.de. GfK Entertainment Charts. Archived from the original on 9 May 2015.
- ^ "Invisible Touch". Genesis-movement.org. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "We Can't Dance". Genesis-movement.org. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Calling All Stations". Genesis-movement.org. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Studio & Misc". Genesis-movement.org. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ Goodman, Eleanor (25 August 2016). "The top 10 best Disturbed songs". Metal Hammer. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
- ^ "DISTURBED Frontman: 'I See Ourselves As Being A Three-Decade Spanning Band'". Blabbermouth.net. 23 November 2006. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ a b Harris, Chris (10 March 2006). "Todd McFarlane to Make Genesis' 'Confusion' Clip Even More Disturbed". MTV. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ a b Khouri, Andy (22 July 2006). "CCI, Day 3: McFarlane Vs Kirkman?". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved 18 December 2008.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Disturbed – Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "Disturbed Chart History (Alternative Airplay)". Billboard. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
- ^ "Canadian single certifications – Disturbed – Land of Confusion". Music Canada.
External links
[edit]- 1986 songs
- 1986 singles
- 2006 singles
- Caricature
- Caricatures of presidents of the United States
- Cultural depictions of Ronald Reagan
- Disturbed (band) songs
- Genesis (band) songs
- Grammy Award for Best Concept Music Video
- Music videos featuring puppetry
- Animated music videos
- Protest songs
- Song recordings produced by Hugh Padgham
- Songs about Ronald Reagan
- Songs about nuclear war and weapons
- Songs written by Mike Rutherford
- Songs written by Phil Collins
- Songs written by Tony Banks (musician)
- Spitting Image
- Atlantic Records singles
- Virgin Records singles
- Reprise Records singles