Juan José Guzmán

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Juan José Guzmán


1st President of El Salvador
In office 14 April 1842 – 1 February 1844
Vice President	Pedro José Arce y Fagoaga
Succeeded by	Fermín Palacios

Personal details
Born	July 1797 La Unión, El Salvador
Died	19 October 1847(1847-10-19) (aged 50)
Spouse	Rita Guzmán Cisneros
Profession	General

General Juan José Guzmán (July 1797, La Unión – 19 October 1847^[1]) was the first President of El Salvador from 14 April 1842 to 1 February 1844.^[2]^[3] He died on 19 October 1847 aged 50.

Presidency

[edit]

Guzman was the first President of El Salvador and first with non consecutive terms. He was also conservative. During his tenure, he led the coalition against Costa Rica, where Francisco Morazán had very briefly gained the presidency. Guzmán was later assassinated in 1847.^[4]

References

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^ Leistenschneider, María; Leistenschneider, Freddy (1980). Períodos presidenciales y constituciones federales y políticas de El Salvador. San Salvador: Ministerio de Educación, Dirección de Publicaciones. p. 14.
^ Perez, O.J. (2016). Historical Dictionary of El Salvador. Historical Dictionaries of the Americas. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-8108-8020-7. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
^ "Presidencia de El Salvador". Archived from the original on 23 March 2009. Retrieved 9 February 2020.
^ "Histoire et Philatélie El Salvador" (PDF). Academy Belgium (in French). 2007.

External links

[edit]

Works by or about Juan José Guzmán at the Internet Archive

Political offices
Preceded by José Escolástico Marín (acting)	President of El Salvador 1842–1844	Succeeded by Fermín Palacios (acting)

v t e Heads of state of El Salvador
Post-independence (1821–1823)	Barriere Delgado Filísola Codallos Consultive Junta^‡ Prado^†
Federal Republic of Central America (1823–1841)	J. Rodríguez Prado J. V. Villacorta Prado Cornejo J. D. Villacorta Cornejo Morazán^† J. San Martín Prado J. San Martín C. Salazar^† G. Salazar^† Escolán^† Silva Espinoza F. Gómez Vigil T. Menéndez Vigil T. Menéndez Cañas^† Morazán Silva^† Cañas^† Ramírez^† Lindo^†
Republic of El Salvador (1841–1931)	Lindo^† Arce^† Marín^† J. J. Guzmán D. Villacorta^† Marín^† J. J. Guzmán C. Molina^† Arce^† C. Molina^† Arce^† Palacios^† Malespín Palacios^† J. E. Guzmán Palacios^† Aguilar Palacios^† Aguilar Medina^† Quirós^† Vasconcelos R. Rodríguez^† Vasconcelos Dueñas^† Quirós^† Dueñas J. M. San Martín^† Dueñas V. Gómez^† J. M. San Martín Dueñas^† Campo Dueñas^† Campo Zepeda^† Santín Barrios^† Santín J. E. Guzmán^† Peralta^† Barrios Dueñas González Méndez^† González del Valle Zaldívar Guirola^† Zaldívar Figueroa^† Rosales^† F. Menéndez C. Ezeta A. Ezeta^† Gutiérrez Regalado Escalón Figueroa M. Araujo C. Meléndez^† Quiñónez^† C. Meléndez Quiñónez^† J. Meléndez Quiñónez P. Romero A. Araujo
Military presidents (1931–1979)	Civic Directory^‡ Hernández Martínez^† A. Menéndez^† Hernández Martínez A. Menéndez^† Aguirre^† Castaneda Revolutionary Council of Government^‡ Osorio Lemus Junta of Government^‡ Civic-Military Directory^‡ Cordón^† Rivera F. Sánchez A. Molina C. Romero
Salvadoran Civil War (1979–1992)	Revolutionary Government Junta^‡ Magaña Duarte Cristiani
Post-Civil War (since 1992)	Cristiani Calderón Flores Saca Funes S. Sánchez Bukele C. Rodríguez^†
^† – Acting or provisional president ^‡ – Military junta

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