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2026 United States Senate elections

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2026 United States Senate elections

← 2024 November 3, 2026 2028 →

34 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate
51 seats needed for a majority
 
Leader TBD Chuck Schumer
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since January 3, 2025 January 3, 2017
Leader's seat TBD New York
Current seats 53 45[a]
Seats needed Steady Increase 4

 
Party Independent
Current seats 2[a]

2026 United States Senate special election in Ohio2026 United States Senate election in Alabama2026 United States Senate election in Alaska2026 United States Senate election in Arkansas2026 United States Senate election in Colorado2026 United States Senate election in Delaware2026 United States Senate election in Georgia2026 United States Senate election in Idaho2026 United States Senate election in Illinois2026 United States Senate election in Iowa2026 United States Senate election in Kansas2026 United States Senate election in Kentucky2026 United States Senate election in Louisiana2026 United States Senate election in Maine2026 United States Senate election in Massachusetts2026 United States Senate election in Michigan2026 United States Senate election in Minnesota2026 United States Senate election in Mississippi2026 United States Senate election in Montana2026 United States Senate election in Nebraska2026 United States Senate election in New Hampshire2026 United States Senate election in New Jersey2026 United States Senate election in New Mexico2026 United States Senate election in North Carolina2026 United States Senate election in Oklahoma2026 United States Senate election in Oregon2026 United States Senate election in Rhode Island2026 United States Senate election in South Carolina2026 United States Senate election in South Dakota2026 United States Senate election in Tennessee2026 United States Senate election in Texas2026 United States Senate election in Virginia2026 United States Senate election in West Virginia2026 United States Senate election in Wyoming
Map of the incumbents:
     Democratic incumbent
     Republican incumbent
     No election

Incumbent Majority Leader

TBD
Republican



The 2026 United States Senate elections are scheduled to be held on November 3, 2026, with 33 of the 100 seats in the Senate being contested in regular elections, the winners of which will serve 6-year terms in the United States Congress from January 3, 2027, to January 3, 2033, plus one special election in Ohio will be held to fill the remaining two years of JD Vance's term following his election to the vice presidency. Senators are divided into 3 groups, or classes, whose terms are staggered so that a different class is elected every 2 years. Class 2 senators were last elected in 2020, and will be up for election in 2032.

Partisan composition

[edit]

All 33 Class 2 Senate seats and one Class 3 seat are up for election in 2026; Class 2 currently consists of 20 Republicans and 13 Democrats. If vacancies occur in Class 1 or other Class 3 Senate seats, that state might require a special election to take place during the 119th Congress, possibly concurrently with the other 2026 Senate elections.

Change in composition

[edit]

Each block represents one of the one hundred seats in the U.S. Senate. "D#" is a Democratic senator, "I#" is an Independent senator, and "R#" is a Republican senator. They are arranged so that the parties are separated and a majority is clear by crossing the middle.

Before the elections

[edit]

Each block indicates an incumbent senator's actions going into the election.

D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10
D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11
D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28 D29 D30
D40
N.H.
Undeclared
D39
Minn.
Undeclared
D38
Mich.
Undeclared
D37
Mass.
Running
D36
Ill.
Undeclared
D35
Ga.
Running
D34
Del.
Undeclared
D33
Colo.
Running
D32 D31
D41
N.J.
Running
D42
N.M.
Undeclared
D43
Ore.
Undeclared
D44
R.I.
Undeclared
D45
Va.
Undeclared
I1 I2 R53
Wyo.
Undeclared
R52
W.Va.
Undeclared
R51
Texas
Running
Majority →
R41
Maine
Undeclared
R42
Miss.
Running
R43
Mont.
Undeclared
R44
Neb.
Running
R45
N.C.
Undeclared
R46
Ohio (sp.)
Undeclared
R47
Okla.
Undeclared
R48
S.C.
Undeclared
R49
S.D.
Undeclared
R50
Tenn.
Undeclared
R40
La.
Running
R39
Ky.
Undeclared
R38
Kan.
Undeclared
R37
Iowa
Running
R36
Idaho
Undeclared
R35
Ark.
Undeclared
R34
Alaska
Undeclared
R33
Ala.
Undeclared
R32 R31
R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 R30
R20 R19 R18 R17 R16 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10

After the elections

[edit]
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10
D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14 D13 D12 D11
D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26 D27 D28 D29 D30
Ga.
TBD
Del.
TBD
Colo.
TBD
Ark.
TBD
Alaska
TBD
Ala.
TBD
TBD
in 2024
I2 I1 D31
Idaho
TBD
Ill.
TBD
Iowa
TBD
Kan.
TBD
Ky.
TBD
La.
TBD
Maine
TBD
Mass.
TBD
Mich.
TBD
Minn.
TBD
Majority TBD →
Ore.
TBD
Okla.
TBD
Ohio (sp.)
TBD
N.C.
TBD
N.M.
TBD
N.J.
TBD
N.H.
TBD
Neb.
TBD
Mont.
TBD
Miss.
TBD
R.I.
TBD
S.C.
TBD
S.D.
TBD
Tenn.
TBD
Texas
TBD
Va.
TBD
W.Va.
TBD
Wyo.
TBD
R32 R31
R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 R30
R20 R19 R18 R17 R16 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10
Key
D# Democratic
R# Republican

Retirements

[edit]

No senators have announced plans for retirement in 2026.

Race summary

[edit]

Special elections during the preceding Congress

[edit]

In each special election, the winner's term begins immediately after their election is certified by their state's government.

Elections are sorted by date then state.

State Incumbent Status Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history
Ohio
(Class 3)
TBD Republican TBD (appointed) Interim appointee's intent unknown
TBD

Elections leading to the next Congress

[edit]

In these general elections, the winners will be elected for the term beginning January 3, 2027.

State
(linked to
summaries below)
Incumbent Results Candidates
Senator Party Electoral history Last race
Alabama Tommy Tuberville Republican 2020 60.1% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Alaska Dan Sullivan Republican 2014
2020
53.9% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Arkansas Tom Cotton Republican 2014
2020
66.5% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Colorado John Hickenlooper Democratic 2020 53.5% D Incumbent running
Delaware Chris Coons Democratic 2010 (special)
2014
2020
59.4% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Georgia Jon Ossoff Democratic 2021 50.6% D Incumbent running
Idaho Jim Risch Republican 2008
2014
2020
62.6% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Illinois Dick Durbin Democratic 1996
2002
2008
2014
2020
54.9% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Iowa Joni Ernst Republican 2014
2020
51.8% R Incumbent running
Kansas Roger Marshall Republican 2020 53.2% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Kentucky Mitch McConnell Republican 1984
1990
1996
2002
2008
2014
2020
57.8% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Louisiana Bill Cassidy Republican 2014
2020
59.3% R Incumbent running
Maine Susan Collins Republican 1996
2002
2008
2014
2020
51.0% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Massachusetts Ed Markey Democratic 2013 (special)
2014
2020
66.2% D Incumbent running
Michigan Gary Peters Democratic 2014
2020
49.9% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Minnesota Tina Smith DFL 2018 (appointed)
2018 (special)
2020
48.7% DFL Incumbent running
Mississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith Republican 2018 (appointed)
2018 (special)
2020
54.1% R Incumbent running
Montana Steve Daines Republican 2014
2020
55.0% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Nebraska Pete Ricketts Republican 2023 (appointed)
2024 (special)
63.1% R[b] Incumbent running
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen Democratic 2008
2014
2020
56.7% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
New Jersey Cory Booker Democratic 2013 (special)
2014
2020
57.2% D Incumbent running
New Mexico Ben Ray Luján Democratic 2020 51.7% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
North Carolina Thom Tillis Republican 2014
2020
48.7% R Incumbent's intent unknown
TBD
Oklahoma Markwayne Mullin Republican 2022 (special) 61.9% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Oregon Jeff Merkley Democratic 2008
2014
2020
56.9% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Rhode Island Jack Reed Democratic 1996
2002
2008
2014
2020
66.5% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
South Carolina Lindsey Graham Republican 2002
2008
2014
2020
54.4% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
South Dakota Mike Rounds Republican 2014
2020
65.7% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Tennessee Bill Hagerty Republican 2020 62.2% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Texas John Cornyn Republican 2002
2008
2014
2020
53.5% R Incumbent running
Virginia Mark Warner Democratic 2008
2014
2020
56.0% D Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
West Virginia Shelley Moore Capito Republican 2014
2020
70.3% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD
Wyoming Cynthia Lummis Republican 2020 73.1% R Incumbent's intent unknown
  • TBD

Alabama

[edit]

Incumbent Republican Senator Tommy Tuberville has filed paperwork to run for re-election.[12] He was elected in 2020 with 60.1% of the vote.

Alaska

[edit]

Two-term Republican Dan Sullivan was re-elected in 2020 with 53.9% of the vote. U.S. Representative Mary Peltola is considered a potential Democratic candidate.[13]

Arkansas

[edit]

Incumbent two-term Republican Senator Tom Cotton was re-elected in 2020 with 66.5% of the vote. Democratic activist and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2020 and 2022, Dan Whitfield, has announced his campaign.[14][15]

Colorado

[edit]

Incumbent Democratic Senator John Hickenlooper, who was first elected in 2020, has stated that he plans to run for re-election.[1][16] Hickenlooper received 53.5% of the vote in 2020.

Delaware

[edit]

Two-term Democrat Chris Coons was re-elected in 2020 with 59.4% of the vote.

Georgia

[edit]

Incumbent Democratic Senator Jon Ossoff is running for re-election to a second term in office.[17] He was first elected in a 2021 runoff with 50.6% of the vote. Republican U.S. Representative Buddy Carter has publicly expressed interest in running.[18] Other potential Republican candidates include Attorney General Chris Carr, Lt. Governor Burt Jones, Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, former U.S. Senator Kelly Loeffler,[19] and Governor Brian Kemp, who will be term-limited in 2026.[20]

Idaho

[edit]

Three-term Republican Jim Risch was re-elected in 2020 with 62.6% of the vote.

Illinois

[edit]

Incumbent five-term Democrat and Senate Democratic Whip Dick Durbin was re-elected in 2020 with 54.9% of the vote. Durbin had filed paperwork to run for re-election. Should Durbin be elected to a sixth term, he would become the longest serving senator from Illinois, surpassing Senator Shelby M. Cullom, who served five terms before losing the Republican renomination in 1912. If he decides against running, potential Democratic candidates include Raja Krishnamoorthi, Lauren Underwood, Nikki Budzinski, Alexi Giannoulias, Kwame Raoul, Susana Mendoza, Juliana Stratton, Mike Frerichs, and Robin Kelly; potential Republican candidates include Darin LaHood.[21]

Iowa

[edit]

Two-term Republican Joni Ernst was re-elected in 2020 with 51.7% of the vote. She plans to run for a third term.[3]

Kansas

[edit]

One-term Republican Roger Marshall was elected in 2020 with 53.2% of the vote.

Kentucky

[edit]

Seven-term Republican and Senate minority leader Mitch McConnell was reelected in 2020 with 57.8% of the vote. McConnell is retiring as leader after the 2024 elections but says he plans to serve out the remainder of his term, leading to speculation that he may not run for reelection.[22] If McConnell chooses to retire, former Kentucky Attorney General and 2023 Republican gubernatorial nominee Daniel Cameron, as well as Representative Thomas Massie of Kentucky's 4th district, are considered strong contenders for the Republican nomination.[23][24] Other potential Republican candidates include U.S. Representative Andy Barr, Kentucky State Auditor Allison Ball, Kentucky Attorney General Russell Coleman, Kentucky Secretary of State Michael Adams, and former United Nations ambassador and 2023 Republican gubernatorial candidate Kelly Craft. U.S. Representative James Comer has declined to run.[25]

Though there was some speculation that Democratic Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear might seek the open seat, he has stated he does not intend to run, citing his desire to finish out his second term as governor.[25][26]

Louisiana

[edit]

Two-term Republican Bill Cassidy was re-elected in 2020 with 59.3% of the vote in the first round of the "Louisiana primary" and is running for re-election to a third full term.[4]

John Bel Edwards, the former Governor of Louisiana, is a potential Democratic candidate.[27][28] U.S. Representative Clay Higgins and Louisiana State Treasurer and former U.S. Representative John Fleming are considered potential Republican challengers.[29]

Maine

[edit]

Incumbent five-term Republican Senator Susan Collins was re-elected with 51.0% of the vote in 2020. She has not formally declared that she is running for a sixth term in office but has filed paperwork to fundraise for a campaign.[30]

Massachusetts

[edit]

Two-term Democrat Ed Markey was re-elected in 2020 with 66.2% of the vote and is running for re-election to a third full term.[5]

Michigan

[edit]

Two-term Democrat Gary Peters was re-elected in 2020 with 49.9% of the vote.

Minnesota

[edit]

One-term Democrat Tina Smith was re-elected in 2020 with 48.7% of the vote after being appointed in 2018 and subsequently winning a special election that same year.

Mississippi

[edit]

One-term Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith was re-elected in 2020 with 54.1% of the vote after being appointed in 2018 and subsequently winning a special election that same year. She is running for a second term in office.[8]

Montana

[edit]

Two-term Republican Steve Daines was re-elected in 2020 with 55.0% of the vote.

Nebraska

[edit]

Two-term Republican Ben Sasse resigned early in the 118th Congress to become president of the University of Florida.[31] Former governor Pete Ricketts was appointed as interim senator on January 12, 2023, by governor Jim Pillen.[32] He won the 2024 special election to serve the remainder of Sasse's term, defeating Preston Love Jr.[33]

New Hampshire

[edit]

Three-term Democrat Jeanne Shaheen was re-elected in 2020 with 56.6% of the vote. On the Republican side, former Massachusetts Senator Scott Brown has publicly expressed interest in running.[34]

New Jersey

[edit]

Two-term Democrat Cory Booker was re-elected in 2020 with 57.2% of the vote and is running for re-election to a third full term.[10]

New Mexico

[edit]

One-term Democrat Ben Ray Luján was elected in 2020 with 51.7% of the vote.

North Carolina

[edit]

Two-term Republican Thom Tillis was re-elected in 2020 with 48.7% of the vote. On June 10, 2023, the North Carolina Republican Party censured Tillis over his bipartisan support on gun control and same-sex marriage.[35] Outgoing U.S. Representative Wiley Nickel and outgoing governor Roy Cooper are considered potential Democratic candidates.[36][37] In July 2024, after reporting that the Kamala Harris presidential campaign might select him as vice presidential nominee, Cooper publicly withdrew himself from consideration, furthering speculation that he may be planning to run for Senate.[38]

Ohio (special)

[edit]

One-term Republican JD Vance was elected in 2022 with 53% of the vote. He was elected as Vice President of the United States under President-elect Donald Trump in 2024, meaning he will resign his Senate seat before his term expires and governor Mike DeWine will appoint an interim successor.[39]

Oklahoma

[edit]

Incumbent Markwayne Mullin won a special election in 2022 with 61.8% of the vote to complete the remainder of the term vacated by fellow Republican Jim Inhofe, who resigned on January 3, 2023.[40]

Oregon

[edit]

Three-term Democrat Jeff Merkley was re-elected in 2020 with 56.9% of the vote.

Rhode Island

[edit]

Five-term Democrat Jack Reed was re-elected in 2020 with 66.5% of the vote.

South Carolina

[edit]

Four-term Republican Lindsey Graham was re-elected in 2020 with 54.4% of the vote. U.S. Representative Ralph Norman has been named as a potential challenger for Graham in the Republican primary.[41] Democratic activist, author, and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2022, Catherine Fleming Bruce, has filed to run.[42]

South Dakota

[edit]

Two-term Republican Mike Rounds was re-elected in 2020 with 65.7% of the vote.

Tennessee

[edit]

One-term Republican Bill Hagerty was elected in 2020 with 62.2% of the vote.

Texas

[edit]

Four-term Republican John Cornyn was re-elected in 2020 with 53.5% of the vote and is running for a fifth term in 2026.[11] Republican U.S. Representative Ronny Jackson and Republican Attorney General Ken Paxton have expressed interest in running.[43][44]

Virginia

[edit]

Three-term Democrat Mark Warner was re-elected in 2020 with 56.0% of the vote.

West Virginia

[edit]

Two-term Republican Shelley Moore Capito was re-elected in 2020 with 70.3% of the vote.

Wyoming

[edit]

One-term Republican Cynthia Lummis was elected in 2020 with 73.1% of the vote.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Both independent senators (Bernie Sanders of Vermont, and Angus King of Maine) caucus with the Senate Democrats.
  2. ^ Republican Ben Sasse won with 67.2% of the vote in 2020, but resigned January 8, 2023 after appointed president of the University of Florida.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Festenstein, Noah (August 18, 2023). "Colorado's Hickenlooper says he'll seek reelection in 2026, favors declassifying marijuana". Denver Gazette. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
  2. ^ Bluestein, Greg (January 25, 2023). "AJC poll: As Kemp readies State of the State address, he's never been stronger". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Ernst seeking third term in U.S. Senate, but open to role in a Trump cabinet". Iowa Capitol Dispatch. May 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  4. ^ a b Hilburn, Greg (January 30, 2024). "Bill Cassidy discusses reelection plans while blistering Louisiana closed party primary law". The Times. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Sen. Ed Markey, 78, says he'll seek third term in 2 years". WCVB-TV. October 25, 2024.
  6. ^ Van Oot, Torey (August 29, 2024). "Why Minnesota Democrats are already buzzing about 2026". Axios. Retrieved September 18, 2024.
  7. ^ Brown, Kyle (November 7, 2024). "Royce White, fresh off loss to Amy Klobuchar, announces he will run for Senate again in 2026". KSTP. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  8. ^ a b Mitchell, J. T. (March 7, 2024). "Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith announces she will seek reelection in 2026". Supertalk Mississippi. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
  9. ^ Weaver, Al (January 12, 2023). "Former Nebraska Gov. Pete Ricketts tapped to fill Sasse's Senate seat". The Hill. Retrieved January 12, 2023. Pillen also noted that Ricketts has committed to running in 2024 and 2026
  10. ^ a b Wildstein, David (February 14, 2022). "Booker says no to possible run for N.J. governor". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Jeffers, Gromer Jr. (May 24, 2024). "U.S. Sen. John Cornyn commits to seeking reelection in 2026". Dallas News. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  12. ^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1502906". docquery.fec.gov.
  13. ^ @IvanMoore1 (April 22, 2023). "Just went into the field with this poll question. Results in a week… #aksen #ouch" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  14. ^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1663097". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
  15. ^ Dan Whitfield [@danwhitcongress] (December 7, 2022). "I have filed to run against Tom Cotton in 2026. Check out my campaign video, and if you like it please retweet!" (Tweet). Retrieved December 26, 2022 – via Twitter.
  16. ^ @Hickenlooper (July 21, 2023). "It's hard to believe we're already gearing up for the 2024 presidential election, which means the 2026 cycle won't be far off. And you know who's up for re-election in 2026? Me! 👇" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  17. ^ Bluestein, Greg (January 25, 2023). "AJC poll: As Kemp readies State of the State address, he's never been stronger". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  18. ^ Nelson, Craig (May 22, 2024). "Carter says he's weighing 2026 run against Ossoff". TheCurrentGA.org. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
  19. ^ Bluestein, Greg (May 29, 2024). "US Rep. Lucy McBath says she's open to 2026 bid for Georgia governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. ISSN 1539-7459. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  20. ^ Allison, Natalie (May 28, 2024). "Brian Kemp will attend GOP convention as he builds up political operation". Politico. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
  21. ^ McClelland, Edward Robert (January 16, 2024). "The 10 Pols Who Could Replace Dick Durbin". Chicago Magazine. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  22. ^ Bolton, Alexander (April 2, 2024). "McConnell will serve out full term through 2026". The Hill (newspaper). Retrieved August 7, 2024.
  23. ^ Catanese, David (November 9, 2023). "After a bruising loss to Andy Beshear in Kentucky, what's next for Daniel Cameron?". Rockdale Citizen & Newton Citizen. Archived from the original on November 10, 2023.
  24. ^ Catanese, David. "A different seat in the chamber: What's ahead for Mitch McConnell in the US Senate?". Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  25. ^ a b Catanese, David (March 21, 2024). "Who would be the front-runner for McConnell's Senate seat in 2026?". McClatchy. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  26. ^ Karyn, Czar (March 1, 2024). "Beshear rules out possible Senate run in 2026". WUKY.
  27. ^ Hutchinson, Piper. "Outgoing Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards won't rule out another run for office". Louisiana Illuminator.
  28. ^ Grace, Stephanie (September 16, 2021). "Stephanie Grace: John Bel Edwards won twice for governor, but other electoral roads are rocky". NOLA.com.
  29. ^ Bridges, Tyler (January 28, 2024). "Bill Cassidy faces uphill battle to win reelection but independents can still vote for him". The Advocate.
  30. ^ Piper, Jessica; Sheperd, Michael (November 12, 2020). "The story behind Susan Collins' comeback to win a historic 5th term". Bangor Daily News.
  31. ^ Emanuel, Mike (October 6, 2022). "Sasse resigning Senate seat, likely to be next University of Florida president". The New York Times.
  32. ^ Everett, Burgess; Levine, Marianne (October 5, 2022). "Sasse expected to resign from Senate". Politico.
  33. ^ "Nebraska Senate Special". AP News. November 5, 2024.
  34. ^ "Former Sen. Scott Brown hosts 2024 GOP presidential contenders in NH as he mulls another Senate run in 2026". Fox News. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  35. ^ Somasundaram, Praveena (June 12, 2023). "N.C. Republicans censure Sen. Thom Tillis after his bipartisan votes". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
  36. ^ WRAL (August 11, 2022). "Cooper laughs off 2026 Senate speculation, says he's 'open to new ideas' on teacher pay". WRAL.com. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
  37. ^ "Democrat Wiley Nickel to leave Congress after N.C. redistricting, teeing up 2026 Senate run". NBC News. December 14, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
  38. ^ Goldmacher, Shane; Epstein, Reid J. (July 29, 2024). "Roy Cooper Withdraws From Harris's Vice-Presidential Field". New York Times.
  39. ^ Bradner, Eric; Main, Alison (November 6, 2024). "Trump critic-turned-ally JD Vance elected vice president, offering glimpse at GOP's potential future". CNN. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
  40. ^ Martin, Jonathan (February 24, 2022). "James Inhofe, Oklahoma Senator, Is Said to Plan an Early Retirement". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
  41. ^ Bade, Rachael; Lizza, Ryan; Daniels, Eugene (July 20, 2023). "Playbook: Scoop: McCarthy's secret promise to Trump". Politico. Retrieved July 20, 2023. South Carolina GOP Rep. RALPH NORMAN is considering a primary challenge to top Trump ally Sen. LINDSEY GRAHAM, according to a source familiar with the situation [...] Outside groups and constituents reached out to Norman to encourage him to run. Norman told them he would consider it.
  42. ^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1606714". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
  43. ^ Svitek, Patrick (September 19, 2022). "U.S. Rep. Ronny Jackson, prominent Trump ally, weighing U.S. Senate run in 2026".
  44. ^ "Ken Paxton suggests he could primary Sen. John Cornyn in 2026". Politico.