2026 United States Senate elections

2026 United States Senate elections
34 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate; 51 seats needed for a majority
	Map of the incumbents:; Democratic incumbent; Republican incumbent; No election
Incumbent Majority Leader; TBD; Republican	; ;

The 2026 United States Senate elections are scheduled to be held on November 3, 2026, with 33 of the 100 seats in the Senate being contested in regular elections, the winners of which will serve 6-year terms in the United States Congress from January 3, 2027, to January 3, 2033, plus one special election in Ohio will be held to fill the remaining two years of JD Vance's term following his election to the vice presidency. Senators are divided into 3 groups, or classes, whose terms are staggered so that a different class is elected every 2 years. Class 2 senators were last elected in 2020, and will be up for election in 2032.

Partisan composition

All 33 Class 2 Senate seats and one Class 3 seat are up for election in 2026; Class 2 currently consists of 20 Republicans and 13 Democrats. If vacancies occur in Class 1 or other Class 3 Senate seats, that state might require a special election to take place during the 119th Congress, possibly concurrently with the other 2026 Senate elections.

Change in composition

Each block represents one of the one hundred seats in the U.S. Senate. "D#" is a Democratic senator, "I#" is an Independent senator, and "R#" is a Republican senator. They are arranged so that the parties are separated and a majority is clear by crossing the middle.

Before the elections

Each block indicates an incumbent senator's actions going into the election.

D₁	D₂	D₃	D₄	D₅	D₆	D₇	D₈	D₉	D₁₀
D₂₀	D₁₉	D₁₈	D₁₇	D₁₆	D₁₅	D₁₄	D₁₃	D₁₂	D₁₁
D₂₁	D₂₂	D₂₃	D₂₄	D₂₅	D₂₆	D₂₇	D₂₈	D₂₉	D₃₀
D₄₀ N.H. Undeclared	D₃₉ Minn. Undeclared	D₃₈ Mich. Undeclared	D₃₇ Mass. Running	D₃₆ Ill. Undeclared	D₃₅ Ga. Running	D₃₄ Del. Undeclared	D₃₃ Colo. Running	D₃₂	D₃₁
D₄₁ N.J. Running	D₄₂ N.M. Undeclared	D₄₃ Ore. Undeclared	D₄₄ R.I. Undeclared	D₄₅ Va. Undeclared	I₁	I₂	R₅₃ Wyo. Undeclared	R₅₂ W.Va. Undeclared	R₅₁ Texas Running
Majority →									R₅₁ Texas Running
R₄₁ Maine Undeclared	R₄₂ Miss. Running	R₄₃ Mont. Undeclared	R₄₄ Neb. Running	R₄₅ N.C. Undeclared	R₄₆ Ohio (sp.) Undeclared	R₄₇ Okla. Undeclared	R₄₈ S.C. Undeclared	R₄₉ S.D. Undeclared	R₅₀ Tenn. Undeclared
R₄₀ La. Running	R₃₉ Ky. Undeclared	R₃₈ Kan. Undeclared	R₃₇ Iowa Running	R₃₆ Idaho Undeclared	R₃₅ Ark. Undeclared	R₃₄ Alaska Undeclared	R₃₃ Ala. Undeclared	R₃₂	R₃₁
R₂₁	R₂₂	R₂₃	R₂₄	R₂₅	R₂₆	R₂₇	R₂₈	R₂₉	R₃₀
R₂₀	R₁₉	R₁₈	R₁₇	R₁₆	R₁₅	R₁₄	R₁₃	R₁₂	R₁₁
R₁	R₂	R₃	R₄	R₅	R₆	R₇	R₈	R₉	R₁₀

After the elections

D₁	D₂	D₃	D₄	D₅	D₆	D₇	D₈	D₉	D₁₀
D₂₀	D₁₉	D₁₈	D₁₇	D₁₆	D₁₅	D₁₄	D₁₃	D₁₂	D₁₁
D₂₁	D₂₂	D₂₃	D₂₄	D₂₅	D₂₆	D₂₇	D₂₈	D₂₉	D₃₀
Ga. TBD	Del. TBD	Colo. TBD	Ark. TBD	Alaska TBD	Ala. TBD	TBD in 2024	I₂	I₁	D₃₁
Idaho TBD	Ill. TBD	Iowa TBD	Kan. TBD	Ky. TBD	La. TBD	Maine TBD	Mass. TBD	Mich. TBD	Minn. TBD
Majority TBD →									Minn. TBD
Ore. TBD	Okla. TBD	Ohio (sp.) TBD	N.C. TBD	N.M. TBD	N.J. TBD	N.H. TBD	Neb. TBD	Mont. TBD	Miss. TBD
R.I. TBD	S.C. TBD	S.D. TBD	Tenn. TBD	Texas TBD	Va. TBD	W.Va. TBD	Wyo. TBD	R₃₂	R₃₁
R₂₁	R₂₂	R₂₃	R₂₄	R₂₅	R₂₆	R₂₇	R₂₈	R₂₉	R₃₀
R₂₀	R₁₉	R₁₈	R₁₇	R₁₆	R₁₅	R₁₄	R₁₃	R₁₂	R₁₁
R₁	R₂	R₃	R₄	R₅	R₆	R₇	R₈	R₉	R₁₀

Key

D_#	Democratic
R_#	Republican

Retirements

No senators have announced plans for retirement in 2026.

Race summary

Special elections during the preceding Congress

In each special election, the winner's term begins immediately after their election is certified by their state's government.

Elections are sorted by date then state.

State	Incumbent			Status	Candidates
State	Senator	Party	Electoral history	Status	Candidates
Ohio (Class 3)	TBD	Republican	TBD (appointed)	Interim appointee's intent unknown	TBD

Elections leading to the next Congress

In these general elections, the winners will be elected for the term beginning January 3, 2027.

State (linked to summaries below)	Incumbent				Results	Candidates
State (linked to summaries below)	Senator	Party	Electoral history	Last race	Results	Candidates
Alabama	Tommy Tuberville	Republican	2020	60.1% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Alaska	Dan Sullivan	Republican	2014 2020	53.9% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Arkansas	Tom Cotton	Republican	2014 2020	66.5% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Colorado	John Hickenlooper	Democratic	2020	53.5% D	Incumbent running	▌John Hickenlooper (Democratic)^[1]
Delaware	Chris Coons	Democratic	2010 (special) 2014 2020	59.4% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Georgia	Jon Ossoff	Democratic	2021	50.6% D	Incumbent running	▌Jon Ossoff (Democratic)^[2]
Idaho	Jim Risch	Republican	2008 2014 2020	62.6% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Illinois	Dick Durbin	Democratic	1996 2002 2008 2014 2020	54.9% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Iowa	Joni Ernst	Republican	2014 2020	51.8% R	Incumbent running	▌Joni Ernst (Republican)^[3]
Kansas	Roger Marshall	Republican	2020	53.2% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Kentucky	Mitch McConnell	Republican	1984 1990 1996 2002 2008 2014 2020	57.8% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Louisiana	Bill Cassidy	Republican	2014 2020	59.3% R	Incumbent running	▌Bill Cassidy (Republican)^[4]
Maine	Susan Collins	Republican	1996 2002 2008 2014 2020	51.0% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Massachusetts	Ed Markey	Democratic	2013 (special) 2014 2020	66.2% D	Incumbent running	▌Ed Markey (Democratic)^[5]
Michigan	Gary Peters	Democratic	2014 2020	49.9% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Minnesota	Tina Smith	DFL	2018 (appointed) 2018 (special) 2020	48.7% DFL	Incumbent running	▌Tina Smith (DFL)^[6] ▌Royce White (Republican)^[7]
Mississippi	Cindy Hyde-Smith	Republican	2018 (appointed) 2018 (special) 2020	54.1% R	Incumbent running	▌Cindy Hyde-Smith (Republican)^[8]
Montana	Steve Daines	Republican	2014 2020	55.0% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Nebraska	Pete Ricketts	Republican	2023 (appointed) 2024 (special)	63.1% R^[b]	Incumbent running	▌Pete Ricketts (Republican)^[9]
New Hampshire	Jeanne Shaheen	Democratic	2008 2014 2020	56.7% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
New Jersey	Cory Booker	Democratic	2013 (special) 2014 2020	57.2% D	Incumbent running	▌Cory Booker (Democratic)^[10]
New Mexico	Ben Ray Luján	Democratic	2020	51.7% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
North Carolina	Thom Tillis	Republican	2014 2020	48.7% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Oklahoma	Markwayne Mullin	Republican	2022 (special)	61.9% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Oregon	Jeff Merkley	Democratic	2008 2014 2020	56.9% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Rhode Island	Jack Reed	Democratic	1996 2002 2008 2014 2020	66.5% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
South Carolina	Lindsey Graham	Republican	2002 2008 2014 2020	54.4% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
South Dakota	Mike Rounds	Republican	2014 2020	65.7% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Tennessee	Bill Hagerty	Republican	2020	62.2% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Texas	John Cornyn	Republican	2002 2008 2014 2020	53.5% R	Incumbent running	▌John Cornyn (Republican)^[11]
Virginia	Mark Warner	Democratic	2008 2014 2020	56.0% D	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
West Virginia	Shelley Moore Capito	Republican	2014 2020	70.3% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD
Wyoming	Cynthia Lummis	Republican	2020	73.1% R	Incumbent's intent unknown	TBD

Alabama

Incumbent Republican Senator Tommy Tuberville has filed paperwork to run for re-election.^[12] He was elected in 2020 with 60.1% of the vote.

Alaska

Two-term Republican Dan Sullivan was re-elected in 2020 with 53.9% of the vote. U.S. Representative Mary Peltola is considered a potential Democratic candidate.^[13]

Arkansas

Incumbent two-term Republican Senator Tom Cotton was re-elected in 2020 with 66.5% of the vote. Democratic activist and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2020 and 2022, Dan Whitfield, has announced his campaign.^[14]^[15]

Colorado

Incumbent Democratic Senator John Hickenlooper, who was first elected in 2020, has stated that he plans to run for re-election.^[1]^[16] Hickenlooper received 53.5% of the vote in 2020.

Delaware

Two-term Democrat Chris Coons was re-elected in 2020 with 59.4% of the vote.

Georgia

Incumbent Democratic Senator Jon Ossoff is running for re-election to a second term in office.^[17] He was first elected in a 2021 runoff with 50.6% of the vote. Republican U.S. Representative Buddy Carter has publicly expressed interest in running.^[18] Other potential Republican candidates include Attorney General Chris Carr, Lt. Governor Burt Jones, Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, former U.S. Senator Kelly Loeffler,^[19] and Governor Brian Kemp, who will be term-limited in 2026.^[20]

Idaho

Three-term Republican Jim Risch was re-elected in 2020 with 62.6% of the vote.

Illinois

Incumbent five-term Democrat and Senate Democratic Whip Dick Durbin was re-elected in 2020 with 54.9% of the vote. Durbin had filed paperwork to run for re-election. Should Durbin be elected to a sixth term, he would become the longest serving senator from Illinois, surpassing Senator Shelby M. Cullom, who served five terms before losing the Republican renomination in 1912. If he decides against running, potential Democratic candidates include Raja Krishnamoorthi, Lauren Underwood, Nikki Budzinski, Alexi Giannoulias, Kwame Raoul, Susana Mendoza, Juliana Stratton, Mike Frerichs, and Robin Kelly; potential Republican candidates include Darin LaHood.^[21]

Iowa

Two-term Republican Joni Ernst was re-elected in 2020 with 51.7% of the vote. She plans to run for a third term.^[3]

Kansas

One-term Republican Roger Marshall was elected in 2020 with 53.2% of the vote.

Kentucky

Seven-term Republican and Senate minority leader Mitch McConnell was reelected in 2020 with 57.8% of the vote. McConnell is retiring as leader after the 2024 elections but says he plans to serve out the remainder of his term, leading to speculation that he may not run for reelection.^[22] If McConnell chooses to retire, former Kentucky Attorney General and 2023 Republican gubernatorial nominee Daniel Cameron, as well as Representative Thomas Massie of Kentucky's 4th district, are considered strong contenders for the Republican nomination.^[23]^[24] Other potential Republican candidates include U.S. Representative Andy Barr, Kentucky State Auditor Allison Ball, Kentucky Attorney General Russell Coleman, Kentucky Secretary of State Michael Adams, and former United Nations ambassador and 2023 Republican gubernatorial candidate Kelly Craft. U.S. Representative James Comer has declined to run.^[25]

Though there was some speculation that Democratic Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear might seek the open seat, he has stated he does not intend to run, citing his desire to finish out his second term as governor.^[25]^[26]

Louisiana

Two-term Republican Bill Cassidy was re-elected in 2020 with 59.3% of the vote in the first round of the "Louisiana primary" and is running for re-election to a third full term.^[4]

John Bel Edwards, the former Governor of Louisiana, is a potential Democratic candidate.^[27]^[28] U.S. Representative Clay Higgins and Louisiana State Treasurer and former U.S. Representative John Fleming are considered potential Republican challengers.^[29]

Maine

Incumbent five-term Republican Senator Susan Collins was re-elected with 51.0% of the vote in 2020. She has not formally declared that she is running for a sixth term in office but has filed paperwork to fundraise for a campaign.^[30]

Massachusetts

Two-term Democrat Ed Markey was re-elected in 2020 with 66.2% of the vote and is running for re-election to a third full term.^[5]

Michigan

Two-term Democrat Gary Peters was re-elected in 2020 with 49.9% of the vote.

Minnesota

One-term Democrat Tina Smith was re-elected in 2020 with 48.7% of the vote after being appointed in 2018 and subsequently winning a special election that same year.

Mississippi

One-term Republican Cindy Hyde-Smith was re-elected in 2020 with 54.1% of the vote after being appointed in 2018 and subsequently winning a special election that same year. She is running for a second term in office.^[8]

Montana

Two-term Republican Steve Daines was re-elected in 2020 with 55.0% of the vote.

Nebraska

Two-term Republican Ben Sasse resigned early in the 118th Congress to become president of the University of Florida.^[31] Former governor Pete Ricketts was appointed as interim senator on January 12, 2023, by governor Jim Pillen.^[32] He won the 2024 special election to serve the remainder of Sasse's term, defeating Preston Love Jr.^[33]

New Hampshire

Three-term Democrat Jeanne Shaheen was re-elected in 2020 with 56.6% of the vote. On the Republican side, former Massachusetts Senator Scott Brown has publicly expressed interest in running.^[34]

New Jersey

Two-term Democrat Cory Booker was re-elected in 2020 with 57.2% of the vote and is running for re-election to a third full term.^[10]

New Mexico

One-term Democrat Ben Ray Luján was elected in 2020 with 51.7% of the vote.

North Carolina

Two-term Republican Thom Tillis was re-elected in 2020 with 48.7% of the vote. On June 10, 2023, the North Carolina Republican Party censured Tillis over his bipartisan support on gun control and same-sex marriage.^[35] Outgoing U.S. Representative Wiley Nickel and outgoing governor Roy Cooper are considered potential Democratic candidates.^[36]^[37] In July 2024, after reporting that the Kamala Harris presidential campaign might select him as vice presidential nominee, Cooper publicly withdrew himself from consideration, furthering speculation that he may be planning to run for Senate.^[38]

Ohio (special)

One-term Republican JD Vance was elected in 2022 with 53% of the vote. He was elected as Vice President of the United States under President-elect Donald Trump in 2024, meaning he will resign his Senate seat before his term expires and governor Mike DeWine will appoint an interim successor.^[39]

Oklahoma

Incumbent Markwayne Mullin won a special election in 2022 with 61.8% of the vote to complete the remainder of the term vacated by fellow Republican Jim Inhofe, who resigned on January 3, 2023.^[40]

Oregon

Three-term Democrat Jeff Merkley was re-elected in 2020 with 56.9% of the vote.

Rhode Island

Five-term Democrat Jack Reed was re-elected in 2020 with 66.5% of the vote.

South Carolina

Four-term Republican Lindsey Graham was re-elected in 2020 with 54.4% of the vote. U.S. Representative Ralph Norman has been named as a potential challenger for Graham in the Republican primary.^[41] Democratic activist, author, and candidate for U.S. Senate in 2022, Catherine Fleming Bruce, has filed to run.^[42]

South Dakota

Two-term Republican Mike Rounds was re-elected in 2020 with 65.7% of the vote.

Tennessee

One-term Republican Bill Hagerty was elected in 2020 with 62.2% of the vote.

Texas

Four-term Republican John Cornyn was re-elected in 2020 with 53.5% of the vote and is running for a fifth term in 2026.^[11] Republican U.S. Representative Ronny Jackson and Republican Attorney General Ken Paxton have expressed interest in running.^[43]^[44]

Virginia

Three-term Democrat Mark Warner was re-elected in 2020 with 56.0% of the vote.

West Virginia

Two-term Republican Shelley Moore Capito was re-elected in 2020 with 70.3% of the vote.

Wyoming

One-term Republican Cynthia Lummis was elected in 2020 with 73.1% of the vote.

Notes

^ ^a ^b Both independent senators (Bernie Sanders of Vermont, and Angus King of Maine) caucus with the Senate Democrats.
^ Republican Ben Sasse won with 67.2% of the vote in 2020, but resigned January 8, 2023 after appointed president of the University of Florida.

References

^ ^a ^b Festenstein, Noah (August 18, 2023). "Colorado's Hickenlooper says he'll seek reelection in 2026, favors declassifying marijuana". Denver Gazette. Retrieved December 16, 2023.
^ Bluestein, Greg (January 25, 2023). "AJC poll: As Kemp readies State of the State address, he's never been stronger". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
^ ^a ^b "Ernst seeking third term in U.S. Senate, but open to role in a Trump cabinet". Iowa Capitol Dispatch. May 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.
^ ^a ^b Hilburn, Greg (January 30, 2024). "Bill Cassidy discusses reelection plans while blistering Louisiana closed party primary law". The Times. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
^ ^a ^b "Sen. Ed Markey, 78, says he'll seek third term in 2 years". WCVB-TV. October 25, 2024.
^ Van Oot, Torey (August 29, 2024). "Why Minnesota Democrats are already buzzing about 2026". Axios. Retrieved September 18, 2024.
^ Brown, Kyle (November 7, 2024). "Royce White, fresh off loss to Amy Klobuchar, announces he will run for Senate again in 2026". KSTP. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
^ ^a ^b Mitchell, J. T. (March 7, 2024). "Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith announces she will seek reelection in 2026". Supertalk Mississippi. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
^ Weaver, Al (January 12, 2023). "Former Nebraska Gov. Pete Ricketts tapped to fill Sasse's Senate seat". The Hill. Retrieved January 12, 2023. Pillen also noted that Ricketts has committed to running in 2024 and 2026
^ ^a ^b Wildstein, David (February 14, 2022). "Booker says no to possible run for N.J. governor". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
^ ^a ^b Jeffers, Gromer Jr. (May 24, 2024). "U.S. Sen. John Cornyn commits to seeking reelection in 2026". Dallas News. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1502906". docquery.fec.gov.
^ @IvanMoore1 (April 22, 2023). "Just went into the field with this poll question. Results in a week… #aksen #ouch" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1663097". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
^ Dan Whitfield [@danwhitcongress] (December 7, 2022). "I have filed to run against Tom Cotton in 2026. Check out my campaign video, and if you like it please retweet!" (Tweet). Retrieved December 26, 2022 – via Twitter.
^ @Hickenlooper (July 21, 2023). "It's hard to believe we're already gearing up for the 2024 presidential election, which means the 2026 cycle won't be far off. And you know who's up for re-election in 2026? Me! 👇" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
^ Bluestein, Greg (January 25, 2023). "AJC poll: As Kemp readies State of the State address, he's never been stronger". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
^ Nelson, Craig (May 22, 2024). "Carter says he's weighing 2026 run against Ossoff". TheCurrentGA.org. Retrieved May 22, 2024.
^ Bluestein, Greg (May 29, 2024). "US Rep. Lucy McBath says she's open to 2026 bid for Georgia governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. ISSN 1539-7459. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
^ Allison, Natalie (May 28, 2024). "Brian Kemp will attend GOP convention as he builds up political operation". Politico. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
^ McClelland, Edward Robert (January 16, 2024). "The 10 Pols Who Could Replace Dick Durbin". Chicago Magazine. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
^ Bolton, Alexander (April 2, 2024). "McConnell will serve out full term through 2026". The Hill (newspaper). Retrieved August 7, 2024.
^ Catanese, David (November 9, 2023). "After a bruising loss to Andy Beshear in Kentucky, what's next for Daniel Cameron?". Rockdale Citizen & Newton Citizen. Archived from the original on November 10, 2023.
^ Catanese, David. "A different seat in the chamber: What's ahead for Mitch McConnell in the US Senate?". Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
^ ^a ^b Catanese, David (March 21, 2024). "Who would be the front-runner for McConnell's Senate seat in 2026?". McClatchy. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
^ Karyn, Czar (March 1, 2024). "Beshear rules out possible Senate run in 2026". WUKY.
^ Hutchinson, Piper. "Outgoing Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards won't rule out another run for office". Louisiana Illuminator.
^ Grace, Stephanie (September 16, 2021). "Stephanie Grace: John Bel Edwards won twice for governor, but other electoral roads are rocky". NOLA.com.
^ Bridges, Tyler (January 28, 2024). "Bill Cassidy faces uphill battle to win reelection but independents can still vote for him". The Advocate.
^ Piper, Jessica; Sheperd, Michael (November 12, 2020). "The story behind Susan Collins' comeback to win a historic 5th term". Bangor Daily News.
^ Emanuel, Mike (October 6, 2022). "Sasse resigning Senate seat, likely to be next University of Florida president". The New York Times.
^ Everett, Burgess; Levine, Marianne (October 5, 2022). "Sasse expected to resign from Senate". Politico.
^ "Nebraska Senate Special". AP News. November 5, 2024.
^ "Former Sen. Scott Brown hosts 2024 GOP presidential contenders in NH as he mulls another Senate run in 2026". Fox News. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
^ Somasundaram, Praveena (June 12, 2023). "N.C. Republicans censure Sen. Thom Tillis after his bipartisan votes". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
^ WRAL (August 11, 2022). "Cooper laughs off 2026 Senate speculation, says he's 'open to new ideas' on teacher pay". WRAL.com. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
^ "Democrat Wiley Nickel to leave Congress after N.C. redistricting, teeing up 2026 Senate run". NBC News. December 14, 2023. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
^ Goldmacher, Shane; Epstein, Reid J. (July 29, 2024). "Roy Cooper Withdraws From Harris's Vice-Presidential Field". New York Times.
^ Bradner, Eric; Main, Alison (November 6, 2024). "Trump critic-turned-ally JD Vance elected vice president, offering glimpse at GOP's potential future". CNN. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
^ Martin, Jonathan (February 24, 2022). "James Inhofe, Oklahoma Senator, Is Said to Plan an Early Retirement". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
^ Bade, Rachael; Lizza, Ryan; Daniels, Eugene (July 20, 2023). "Playbook: Scoop: McCarthy's secret promise to Trump". Politico. Retrieved July 20, 2023. South Carolina GOP Rep. RALPH NORMAN is considering a primary challenge to top Trump ally Sen. LINDSEY GRAHAM, according to a source familiar with the situation [...] Outside groups and constituents reached out to Norman to encourage him to run. Norman told them he would consider it.
^ "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1606714". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
^ Svitek, Patrick (September 19, 2022). "U.S. Rep. Ronny Jackson, prominent Trump ally, weighing U.S. Senate run in 2026".
^ "Ken Paxton suggests he could primary Sen. John Cornyn in 2026". Politico.

[Independents-1] Both independent senators (Bernie Sanders of Vermont, and Angus King of Maine) caucus with the Senate Democrats.

[10] Republican Ben Sasse won with 67.2% of the vote in 2020, but resigned January 8, 2023 after appointed president of the University of Florida.

[Denver_Gazette-2] Festenstein, Noah (August 18, 2023). "Colorado's Hickenlooper says he'll seek reelection in 2026, favors declassifying marijuana". Denver Gazette. Retrieved December 16, 2023.

[Ossoff-3] Bluestein, Greg (January 25, 2023). "AJC poll: As Kemp readies State of the State address, he's never been stronger". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 25, 2023.

[IA-4] "Ernst seeking third term in U.S. Senate, but open to role in a Trump cabinet". Iowa Capitol Dispatch. May 30, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2024.

[CassidyLA-5] Hilburn, Greg (January 30, 2024). "Bill Cassidy discusses reelection plans while blistering Louisiana closed party primary law". The Times. Retrieved January 31, 2024.

[Markey-6] "Sen. Ed Markey, 78, says he'll seek third term in 2 years". WCVB-TV. October 25, 2024.

[TinaSmithMN-7] Van Oot, Torey (August 29, 2024). "Why Minnesota Democrats are already buzzing about 2026". Axios. Retrieved September 18, 2024.

[8] Brown, Kyle (November 7, 2024). "Royce White, fresh off loss to Amy Klobuchar, announces he will run for Senate again in 2026". KSTP. Retrieved November 10, 2024.

[HydeSmith-9] Mitchell, J. T. (March 7, 2024). "Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith announces she will seek reelection in 2026". Supertalk Mississippi. Retrieved March 7, 2024.

[11] Weaver, Al (January 12, 2023). "Former Nebraska Gov. Pete Ricketts tapped to fill Sasse's Senate seat". The Hill. Retrieved January 12, 2023. Pillen also noted that Ricketts has committed to running in 2024 and 2026

[BookerRunning-12] Wildstein, David (February 14, 2022). "Booker says no to possible run for N.J. governor". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved February 14, 2022.

[Cornyn-13] Jeffers, Gromer Jr. (May 24, 2024). "U.S. Sen. John Cornyn commits to seeking reelection in 2026". Dallas News. Retrieved May 24, 2024.

[14] "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1502906". docquery.fec.gov.

[15] @IvanMoore1 (April 22, 2023). "Just went into the field with this poll question. Results in a week… #aksen #ouch" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

[16] "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1663097". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved December 26, 2022.

[17] Dan Whitfield [@danwhitcongress] (December 7, 2022). "I have filed to run against Tom Cotton in 2026. Check out my campaign video, and if you like it please retweet!" (Tweet). Retrieved December 26, 2022 – via Twitter.

[Hickenlooper-18] @Hickenlooper (July 21, 2023). "It's hard to believe we're already gearing up for the 2024 presidential election, which means the 2026 cycle won't be far off. And you know who's up for re-election in 2026? Me! 👇" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

[Ossoff2-19] Bluestein, Greg (January 25, 2023). "AJC poll: As Kemp readies State of the State address, he's never been stronger". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved January 25, 2023.

[20] Nelson, Craig (May 22, 2024). "Carter says he's weighing 2026 run against Ossoff". TheCurrentGA.org. Retrieved May 22, 2024.

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[43] Bade, Rachael; Lizza, Ryan; Daniels, Eugene (July 20, 2023). "Playbook: Scoop: McCarthy's secret promise to Trump". Politico. Retrieved July 20, 2023. South Carolina GOP Rep. RALPH NORMAN is considering a primary challenge to top Trump ally Sen. LINDSEY GRAHAM, according to a source familiar with the situation [...] Outside groups and constituents reached out to Norman to encourage him to run. Norman told them he would consider it.

[44] "FEC Form 2 for Report FEC-1606714". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved December 26, 2022.

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