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List of events
Dwight Eisenhower , Nikita Khrushchev and their wives at a state dinner, 1959.Events from the year 1959 in the United States . With the admittance of Alaska and Hawaii , this is the last year in which states are added to the union.
Governors and lieutenant governors
Governor of Alabama : Jim Folsom (Democratic ) (until January 19), John M. Patterson (Democratic ) (starting January 19)Governor of Alaska : Waino Edward Hendrickson (Republican ) (until January 3), William A. Egan (Democratic ) (starting January 3)Governor of Arizona : Ernest McFarland (Democratic ) (until January 5), Paul Fannin (Republican ) (starting January 5)Governor of Arkansas : Orval Faubus (Democratic )Governor of California : Goodwin Knight (Republican ) (until January 5), Pat Brown (Democratic ) (starting January 5)Governor of Colorado : Stephen L. R. McNichols (Democratic )Governor of Connecticut : Abraham A. Ribicoff (Democratic )Governor of Delaware : J. Caleb Boggs (Republican )Governor of Florida : LeRoy Collins (Democratic )Governor of Georgia : Marvin Griffin (Democratic ) (until January 13), Ernest Vandiver (Democratic ) (starting January 13)Governor of Hawaii : William F. Quinn (Republican ) (starting August 21)Governor of Idaho : Robert E. Smylie (Republican )Governor of Illinois : William G. Stratton (Republican )Governor of Indiana : Harold W. Handley (Republican )Governor of Iowa : Herschel C. Loveless (Democratic )Governor of Kansas : George Docking (Democratic )Governor of Kentucky : Happy Chandler (Democratic ) (until December 8), Bert T. Combs (Democratic ) (starting December 8)Governor of Louisiana : Earl K. Long (Democratic )Governor of Maine :
Governor of Maryland : Theodore R. McKeldin (Republican ) (until January 14), J. Millard Tawes (Democratic ) (starting January 14)Governor of Massachusetts : Foster Furcolo (Democratic )Governor of Michigan : G. Mennen Williams (Democratic )Governor of Minnesota : Orville L. Freeman (Democratic )Governor of Mississippi : James P. Coleman (Democratic )Governor of Missouri : James T. Blair, Jr. (Democratic )Governor of Montana : J. Hugo Aronson (Republican )Governor of Nebraska : Victor E. Anderson (Republican ) (until January 8), Ralph G. Brooks (Democratic ) (starting January 8)Governor of Nevada : Charles H. Russell (Republican ) (until January 5), Grant Sawyer (Democratic ) (starting January 5)Governor of New Hampshire : Lane Dwinell (Republican ) (until January 1), Wesley Powell (Republican ) (starting January 1)Governor of New Jersey : Robert B. Meyner (Democratic )Governor of New Mexico : Edwin L. Mechem (Republican ) (until January 1), John Burroughs (Democratic ) (starting January 1)Governor of New York : Nelson Rockefeller (Republican ) (starting January 1)Governor of North Carolina : Luther H. Hodges (Democratic )Governor of North Dakota : John E. Davis (Republican )Governor of Ohio : C. William O'Neill (Republican ) (until January 12), Michael DiSalle (Democratic ) (starting January 12)Governor of Oklahoma : Raymond D. Gary (Democratic ) (until January 12), J. Howard Edmondson (Democratic ) (starting January 12)Governor of Oregon : Robert D. Holmes (Democratic ) (until January 12), Mark Hatfield (Republican ) (starting January 12)Governor of Pennsylvania : George M. Leader (Democratic ) (until January 20), David L. Lawrence (Democratic ) (starting January 20)Governor of Rhode Island : Dennis J. Roberts (Democratic ) (until January 6), Christopher Del Sesto (Republican ) (starting January 6)Governor of South Carolina : George Bell Timmerman, Jr. (Democratic ) (until January 20), Ernest Hollings (Democratic ) (starting January 20)Governor of South Dakota : Joe Foss (Republican ) (until January 6), Ralph Herseth (Democratic ) (starting January 6)Governor of Tennessee : Frank G. Clement (Democratic ) (until January 19), Buford Ellington (Democratic ) (starting January 19)Governor of Texas : Price Daniel (Democratic )Governor of Utah : George Dewey Clyde (Republican )Governor of Vermont : Joseph B. Johnson (Republican ) (until January 8), Robert T. Stafford (Republican ) (starting January 8)Governor of Virginia : J. Lindsay Almond (Democratic )Governor of Washington : Albert D. Rosellini (Democratic )Governor of West Virginia : Cecil H. Underwood (Republican )Governor of Wisconsin : Vernon W. Thomson (Republican ) (until January 5), Gaylord A. Nelson (Democratic ) (starting January 5)Governor of Wyoming : Milward L. Simpson (Republican ) (until January 5), John J. Hickey (Democratic ) (starting January 5)
Lieutenant governors [ edit ]
Lieutenant Governor of Alabama : William G. Hardwick (Democratic ) (until month and day unknown), Albert B. Boutwell (Democratic ) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Alaska : Hugh Wade (Democratic ) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Arkansas : Nathan Green Gordon (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of California : Harold J. Powers (Republican ) (until January 5), Glenn Malcolm Anderson (Democratic ) (starting January 5)Lieutenant Governor of Colorado : Frank L. Hays (Republican ) (until month and day unknown), Robert Lee Knous (Democratic ) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut : Charles W. Jewett (Democratic ) (until month and day unknown), John N. Dempsey (Democratic ) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Delaware : David P. Buckson (Republican )Lieutenant Governor of Georgia : S. Ernest Vandiver (Democratic ) (until January 13), Garland T. Byrd (Democratic ) (starting January 13)Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii : James Kealoha (Republican ) (starting August 21)Lieutenant Governor of Idaho : J. Berkeley Larsen (Republican ) (until January 5), W. E. Drevlow (Democratic ) (starting January 5)Lieutenant Governor of Illinois : John William Chapman (Republican )Lieutenant Governor of Indiana : Crawford F. Parker (Republican )Lieutenant Governor of Iowa : William H. Nicholas (Republican ) (until month and day unknown), Edward J. McManus (Democratic ) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Kansas : Joseph W. Henkle, Sr. (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky : Harry Lee Waterfield (Democratic ) (until month and day unknown), Wilson W. Wyatt (political party unknown) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana : Lether Frazar (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts : Robert F. Murphy (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Michigan : Philip A. Hart (Democratic ) (until January 1), John B. Swainson (Democratic ) (starting January 1)Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota : Karl Rolvaag (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Mississippi : Carroll Gartin (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Missouri : Edward V. Long (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Montana : Paul Cannon (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Nebraska : Dwight W. Burney (Republican )Lieutenant Governor of Nevada : Rex Bell (Republican )Lieutenant Governor of New Mexico : vacant (until January 1), Ed V. Mead (Democratic ) (starting January 1)Lieutenant Governor of New York : Malcolm Wilson (Republican ) (starting January 1)Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina : Luther E. Barnhardt (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota : Francis Clyde Duffy (Republican ) (until month and day unknown), Clarence P. Dahl (Republican ) (starting month and day unknown)Lieutenant Governor of Ohio : Paul M. Herbert (Republican ) (until January 12), John W. Donahey (Democratic ) (starting January 12)Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma : Cowboy Pink Williams (Democratic ) (until January 12), George Nigh (Democratic ) (starting January 12)Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania : Roy E. Furman (Democratic ) (until January 20), John Morgan Davis (Democratic ) (starting January 20)Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island : Armand H. Cote (Democratic ) (until January 6), John A. Notte, Jr. (Democratic ) (starting January 6)Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina : Ernest Hollings (Democratic ) (until January 20), Burnet R. Maybank, Jr. (Democratic ) (starting January 20)Lieutenant Governor of South Dakota : L. Roy Houck (Republican ) (until January 6), John F. Lindley (Democratic ) (starting January 6)Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee : Jared Maddux (Democratic ) (until January 19), William D. Baird (Democratic ) (starting January 19)Lieutenant Governor of Texas : Ben Ramsey (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Vermont : Robert T. Stafford (Republican ) (until January 8), Robert S. Babcock (Republican ) (starting January 8)Lieutenant Governor of Virginia : Allie Edward Stokes Stephens (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Washington : John Cherberg (Democratic )Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin : Warren P. Knowles (Republican ) (until January 5), Philleo Nash (Democratic ) (starting January 5)
January 3: Alaska admitted as 49th state January 2 — CBS Radio ends four soap operas: Backstage Wife Our Gal Sunday , The Road of Life and This is Nora Drake .
January 3 — Alaska is admitted as the 49th U.S. state (see History of Alaska ).
January 7 — The United States recognizes the new Cuban government of Fidel Castro .
January 22 — Knox Mine Disaster : Water breaches the River Slope Mine near Pittston City in Port Griffith, Pennsylvania ; 12 miners are killed.
January 29 — Walt Disney releases his 16th animated film, Sleeping Beauty Beverly Hills . It is the final fairy tale adaptation released by Disney during his lifetime and the last the studio will produce until 1989's The Little Mermaid 70mm and modern 6-track stereophonic sound . Also on the program is Disney's new "pictorial interpretation" Grand Canyon Ferde Grofé 's Grand Canyon Suite Grand Canyon wins an Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject) .
February 3
February 6 — At Cape Canaveral , Florida , the first successful test firing of a Titan intercontinental ballistic missile is accomplished.
February 13 — TAT-2 , AT&T 's second transatlantic telephone cable , goes into operation.
February 17 — The Vanguard II weather satellite is launched to measure cloud cover for the United States Navy .
February 22 — Lee Petty wins the first Daytona 500 .
March 1 — USS Tuscaloosa , USS New Orleans , USS Tennessee and USS West Virginia are stricken from the Naval Vessel Register .
March 3 — Lunar probe Pioneer 4 becomes the first American object to escape dominance by Earth's gravity.
March 11 — A Raisin in the Sun Lorraine Hansberry opens on Broadway in New York City .
March 18 — U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower signs a bill allowing for Hawaiian statehood.
March 31 — The first Busch Gardens amusement park, in Tampa, Florida , is dedicated and opens its gates. April 9: NASA announces the "Mercury Seven " April 6 — The 31st Academy Awards ceremony, hosted by Jerry Lewis , Mort Sahl , Tony Randall , Bob Hope , David Niven and Laurence Olivier , is held at Pantages Theatre in Hollywood . Vincente Minnelli 's Gigi Best Motion Picture and Best Director for Minnelli. The film's clean sweep of all nine of its nominations will not be tied again until 1988 , and will not be broken until 2004 . Gigi is also equalled in nominations by Stanley Kramer 's The Defiant Ones
April 9 — NASA announces its selection of the "Mercury Seven ", seven military pilots to become the first U.S. astronauts.
April 25 — The Saint Lawrence Seaway linking the North American Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean officially opens to shipping .
May 8 — The first Little Caesars pizza restaurant is opened by Mike Ilitch and his wife Marian in Garden City, Michigan .
May 21 — Gypsy: A Musical Fable Ethel Merman in her last new musical, opens on Broadway and runs for 702 performances.
May 28 — Jupiter AM-18 rocket launches two primates, Miss Baker and Miss Able, into space from Cape Canaveral along with living microorganisms and plant seeds. Successful recovery makes them the first living beings to return safely to Earth after space flight.
June 8 — USS Barbero and the United States Postal Service attempt the delivery of mail via Missile Mail .
June 9 — The USS George Washington is launched at Groton, Connecticut , as the first submarine to carry ballistic missiles (December 30 — commissioned)
June 23 — Convicted Manhattan Project spy Klaus Fuchs is released after nine years in a British prison and allowed to emigrate to Dresden , East Germany (where he resumes a scientific career).
June 25 — A KH-1 Corona satellite , believed to be the first operational spy satellite, is launched as science mission 'Discoverer 4' from Vandenberg Air Force Base , California, aboard a Thor-Agena rocket.
June 26
August 21: Hawaii admitted as 50th state October 21: The Guggenheim opens October 2 — Rod Serling 's classic anthology series The Twilight Zone CBS .
October 8 — The Los Angeles Dodgers defeat the Chicago White Sox , 4 games to 2, to win their 2nd World Series Title in baseball.
October 13 — Launch of Explorer 7 satellite.
October 21 — The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum of modern art (designed by Frank Lloyd Wright , who died April 9) opens to the public in New York City .
November 15 — The brutal Clutter family murders are committed in Holcomb, Kansas .[ 4]
November 18 — MGM 's widescreen, multimillion-dollar, Technicolor version of Ben-Hur Charlton Heston , is released and becomes the studio's greatest hit up to this time. It is critically acclaimed and eventually wins 11 Academy Awards — a record held until 1998 (when 1997's Titanic
November 22 — Boston Patriots founded by William H. Sullivan[ 5]
November 25 — Nick Van Til and Ernie Strack open the first Strack & Van Til grocery store in Highland, Lake County, Indiana .
November — The MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor ), also known as the MOS transistor , is invented by Mohamed Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs .[ 6]
December 1 — Cold War : Antarctic Treaty — 12 countries, including the United States and the Soviet Union , sign a landmark treaty , which sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve and bans military activity on that continent (the first arms control agreement established during the Cold War).
December 13 — Three years after its first telecast, MGM 's The Wizard of Oz (1939 film) Lester Holt April 3 – David Hyde Pierce , actor
April 13 – Kim Guadagno , first Lt. Governor of New Jersey
April 15 – Thomas F. Wilson , actor, writer, musician, painter, voice-over artist, stand-up comedian and podcaster
April 18 – Susan Faludi , feminist[ 9]
April 25 — Tony Phillips , baseball player (d. 2016 ) Brian Williams Mike Pence The Ultimate Warrior June 3
June 6 – Paul Germain , television screenwriter and producer
June 7 – Mike Pence , 50th governor of Indiana from 2013 to 2017 & 48th vice president of the United States from 2017 to 2021
June 8 – C.T. Fletcher , powerlifter and bodybuilder
June 9 – Miles O'Brien , television news anchor, pilot
June 10
June 11 – Magnum T. A. (Terry Allen), wrestler
June 11 – Stephen Sweeney , politician
June 14 – Marcus Miller , African American jazz musician
June 15 – Eileen Davidson , actress and author
June 16 – The Ultimate Warrior , professional wrestler (died 2014 )
June 27 – Jeff Miller , politician Kevin Nash Kevin Spacey July 1 – Dale Midkiff , actor
July 5 – Marc Cohn , singer-songwriter
July 6 – Glenn Kessler , journalist
July 7 – Ben Linder , engineer (d. 1987 )
July 8 – Robert Knepper , actor
July 9 – Kevin Nash , pro wrestler
July 12 – Rolonda Watts , actress, producer, voiceover artist, novelist, motivational speaker, and television and radio talk show host
July 14 – Susana Martinez , Governor of New Mexico from 2011 to 2019
July 16 – Bob Joles , voice actor and musician
July 21 – Terry Long , football player (d. 2005 )
July 22 – Ed Tarver , lawyer (died 2024 )
July 23 – Carl Phillips , poet
July 26
July 27 – Hugh Green , American football player
July 28 – Mark Meadows , politician
July 31 – Scott Pilarz , Jesuit priest and academic (died 2021 ) Magic Johnson David Koresh Chris Hansen Nancy Grace "Weird Al" Yankovic Dave Meltzer Lee Daniels
January 21
January 22 – Elisabeth Moore , tennis player (born 1876 )
January 28 – Walter Beall , baseball player (born 1899 )
February 3 – "The Day the Music Died " plane crash
February 4 – Una O'Connor , Irish-born American actress (born 1880
February 7 – Nap Lajoie , baseball player (Cleveland Indians ) and a member of the MLB Hall of Fame (born 1874 )
February 11 – Marshall Teague , race car driver (born 1921 )
February 14 – Baby Dodds , jazz drummer (born 1898 )
February 20 – Ray McDonald , dancer, (born 1920 )
February 22 – Helen Parrish , film actress, cancer (born 1924 )
February 23 – Joseph DuMoe , football coach (born 1895 )
February 28
March 3 – Lou Costello , actor and comedian, part of Abbott & Costello team (born 1906 )
March 4 – Maxie Long , track athlete (born 1878 )
March 15 – Duncan Hines , author and food critic (born 1880 )
March 16 – John Sailing, last documented Civil War veteran (age 111)
March 26 – Raymond Chandler, American-British novelist and screenwriter (born 1888 )
March 27 – Grant Withers , American actor (born 1905 )
March 30 – Reginald R. Belknap , United States Navy rear admiral (born 1871 )
April 9 – Frank Lloyd Wright , architect, interior designer, writer and educator (born 1867 )
April 13 – James Gleason, actor, playwright, and screenwriter (born 1882 )
April 17 – Cecil Cunningham , American actress (born 1888 )
April 18 – Irving Cummings , actor and director (born 1888 )
April 27 – Gordon Armstrong, inventor of the baby incubator
May 3 – Troy Sanders , film score composer (born 1901 )
May 4 – William S. Pye , admiral (born 1880 )
May 14 – Sidney Bechet , jazz saxophonist, clarinetist, and composer (born 1897 )
May 15 – Joe Cook , actor (born 1890 )
May 23 – Earl D. Hall , Wisconsin politician (born 1879 )[ 14]
May 24 – John Foster Dulles , politician, lawyer, and diplomat (born 1888 )
May 26 – Ed Walsh , baseball player (born 1881 )
June 2 – Orelia Key Bell , poet (born 1864 )
June 12 – Clyde E. Elliott , American director, producer and writer (b. 1885 )
June 16 – George Reeves , actor (born 1914 )
June 18 – Ethel Barrymore , actress (born 1879 )
June 22 – Bruce Harlan , diver (born 1926 )
June 25 – Charles Starkweather , spree killer, judicially executed by electrocution (born 1938 )
July 8 – 1st Americans killed in Vietnam War
July 17 – Billie Holiday , jazz singer (born 1915 )[ 15]
July 20 – William D. Leahy , naval officer (born 1875 )
July 30 – Heinie Conklin , actor (born 1886 )
August 6 – Preston Sturges , playwright, screenwriter, and film director (born 1898 )
August 8 – Henry St. George Tucker , Episcopal bishop and reverend (born 1874 )
August 16
August 16 – Blind Willie McTell , blues and ragtime singer and guitarist (born 1898 )
September 1 – Jack Norworth , songwriter, singer, and vaudeville performer (born 1879 )
September 6 – Edmund Gwenn , British actor (born 1877 )
September 11 – Paul Douglas , actor (born 1907 )
September 13 – Adrian , costume designer (born 1903 )
September 14 – Wayne Morris , actor and flying ace (born 1914 )
September 24 – James V. Allred , politician, 33rd Governor of Texas (born 1899 )
September 25 – Helen Broderick , actress (born 1891 )
September 28 – Vincent Richards , tennis player (born 1903 )
September 30 – Taylor Holmes , actor (born 1878 )
October 7 – Mario Lanza , opera singer (born 1921 )
October 11 – Bert Bell , 2nd commissioner of the National Football League (born 1895 )
October 12 – Edward Keane , actor (born 1884 )
October 14 – Errol Flynn , film actor, heart attack (born 1909 in Australia )
October 16
October 18 – Edward Hanson , 28th Governor of American Samoa (born 1889 )
October 25 – Genevieve R. Cline , jurist (born 1879 )[ 16]
November 4 – Lefty Williams , baseball player (born 1893 )
November 7 – Victor McLaglen , British-American actor and boxer (born 1886 )
November 21 – Max Baer , heavyweight boxing champion (born 1909 )
November 30 – Arthur Q. Bryan , actor, voice actor, comedian and radio personality (born 1899 )
December 7 – Charlie Hall , British actor (born 1899 )
December 9 – Donald MacDonald , actor (born 1898 )
December 12
December 14 – Edna Wallace Hopper , actress (born 1872 )[ 17]
December 24 – Edmund Goulding , director (born 1891 )
^ Grove Press, Inc. v. Christenberry, 175 F. Supp. 488 (SDNY 1959) , 21 July 1959.^ Carroll, Bob, ed. (1999). Total football: the official encyclopedia of the National Football League . New York City : HarperCollins . p. 84. ISBN 9780062701749 ^ Bell, Daniel (17 March 2016). Encyclopedia of International Games ISBN 978-1-4766-1527-1 ^ Capote, Truman (1966). In Cold Blood ^ Carroll, Bob, ed. (1999). Total football: the official encyclopedia of the National Football League . New York City : HarperCollins . p. 84. ISBN 9780062701749 ^ "1960 — Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) Transistor Demonstrated" . The Silicon Engine . Computer History Museum .^ Gant, Margaret Elizabeth (1979). The Raven's Story . Glen Raven, NC: Glen Raven, Inc. ISBN 0-9603138-0-X ^ "Lars Kristopher Larson". Who's Who in the West , 26th ed. Accessed June 17, 2013 via LexisNexis.
^ "Susan Faludi" . Britannica Presents 100 Women Trailblazers . 25 March 2020. Retrieved 26 July 2021 .^ "Official site biography" . Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2009 .^ Former Patriots LB Clayton Weishuhn Dies at 62 ^ "Nancy Grace: Biography" . TV Guide . Retrieved January 21, 2014 .^ Dr. Paul Farmer, global humanitarian leader, dies at 62 ^ 'Veteran Wisconsin Assemblyman Dies,' The Eau Claire Daily Telegram (Wisconsin) , May 26, 1959, pg. 10
^ New York Times (The )"Billie Holiday Dies Here at 44 – Jazz Singer Had Wide Influence" The New York Times . Vol. 108, no. 37065 (Late City ed.). p. 15. Retrieved November 25, 2013 – via TimesMachine .^ Genevieve Rose Cline at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges Federal Judicial Center .^ "Edna Wallace Hopper, Actress With Perpetual Youth, Is Dead. Star of 'Floradora', Other Hits of the Early 1900s. Lectured on Beauty. A Stock Trader" . The New York Times . Retrieved March 10, 2015 .
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