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1946 Colombian presidential election
Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 5 May 1946, pitching the Colombian Conservative Party against two different Colombian Liberal Party candidates.[ 1] The Liberals received more votes combined, but due to their division the result was a victory for Mariano Ospina Pérez of the Conservative Party , who received 41.4% of the vote.[ 2] One of the Liberal candidates, Gabriel Turbay , was also supported by the Social Democratic Party .[ 2]
Two years after the election, the second Liberal Party candidate, Jorge Eliécer Gaitán Ayala , was assassinated. This in turn sparked a ten-year civil war known as La Violencia .[ 2]
Candidate Party Votes % Mariano Ospina Pérez Colombian Conservative Party 565,939 41.43 Gabriel Turbay Colombian Liberal Party 441,199 32.30 Jorge Eliécer Gaitán Ayala Colombian Liberal Party dissident358,957 26.28 Total 1,366,095 100.00 Valid votes 1,366,095 99.99 Invalid/blank votes 177 0.01 Total votes 1,366,272 100.00 Registered voters/turnout 2,450,596 55.75 Source: Nohlen