Jump to content

Ytterbium(III) nitride

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ytterbium(III) nitride
Names
Other names
Ytterbium mononitride, azanylidynytterbium, nitridoytterbium[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.042.117 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 246-345-2
  • InChI=1S/N.Yb
    Key: XLWMYKCPNRBIDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • N#[Yb]
Properties
NYb
Molar mass 187.052 g·mol−1
Appearance black powder
Density 6.57 g/cm3
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Ytterbium(III) nitride is a binary inorganic compound of ytterbium and nitrogen with the chemical formula YbN.[2][3]

Synthesis

[edit]

Ytterbium(III) nitride can be prepared from the reaction of ytterbium hydride and ammonia at 800°C:[4]

2YbH2 + 2NH3 → 2YbN + 5H2

It can also be prepared from the reaction of ytterbium and nitrogen with an admixture of hydrogen under pressure at 500–600°C::

2Yb + N2 → 2YbN

Physical properties

[edit]

Ytterbium(III) nitride forms a black powder. The compound is notable for its high melting point.[5]

Uses

[edit]

Ytterbium(III) nitride holds potential applications in the fields of electronics and optics.[5] It is also used as an additive for special alloys, ceramic materials, semiconductors.[6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "ytterbium nitride". chemsrc.com. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Ytterbium Nitride". American Elements. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  3. ^ O'Bannon, Loran (6 December 2012). Dictionary of Ceramic Science and Engineering. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 280. ISBN 978-1-4613-2655-7. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  4. ^ Samsonov, Grigoriĭ Valentinovich (1965). High-temperature Compounds of Rare Earth Metals with Nonmetals. Consultants Bureau. p. 169. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Ytterbium Nitride Powder, YbN, CAS 24600-77-9 - Heeger Materials". Heeger Materials Inc. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  6. ^ "Ytterbium Nitride (YbN) Powder (CAS No. 24600-77-9)". samaterials.com. Retrieved 31 January 2024.