Wikipedia:On this day/Today
Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/October 12 [talk · edit · history]
Emerson iron lung
- 1799 – Jeanne Geneviève Garnerin became the first woman to make a parachute descent, falling 900 metres (3,000 ft) in the gondola of a hot air balloon.
- 1890 – The Uddevalla Suffrage Association was founded in Uddevalla, Sweden, with the purpose of bringing about universal suffrage.
- 1928 – The iron lung (example pictured), a type of medical ventilator, was used for the first time at the Boston Children's Hospital to treat an eight-year-old girl paralyzed by polio.
- 1933 – The United States Department of Justice acquired a military prison on Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay, to be transformed into the last-resort Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary.
- 2013 – Twelve people were killed in an apartment-building collapse in Medellín, leading to new construction laws being passed in Colombia.
- Demosthenes (d. 322 BC)
- Aleister Crowley (b. 1875)
- Muhammad Shamsul Huq (b. 1912)
- Emily Hale (d. 1969)
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