Wikipedia:Main Page history/2022 October 18b
From today's featured article
Offham Hill is a Neolithic archaeological site and scheduled monument near Lewes, East Sussex. It was first identified as a possible causewayed enclosure in 1964; like others in England, it was enclosed with ditches interrupted by gaps, or causeways. Such enclosures may have been settlements, meeting places, or ritual sites. Offham Hill was inspected by the Ordnance Survey in 1972 and excavated by Peter Drewett in 1976. By this time, it had been badly damaged by ploughing and partially obliterated by a chalk quarry. Most finds came from the ditches, including about 7,000 worked flints, nearly 300 sherds of pottery, a human burial, other human bones, and animal remains. The site and most of the pottery were identified as Neolithic, in part by radiocarbon dating. Further ploughing after the 1976 excavation led to the effective destruction of the site. A reanalysis of the site's artefacts and human remains in 2011 confirmed a construction date in the mid-fourth millennium BC. (Full article...)
Did you know ...
- ... that crown prince of Ava Minye Kyawswa (pictured) discarded advice from Yazathingyan, and subsequently got slain in battle?
- ... that riding on the Roller Soaker was described as going through a "car wash with the top down"?
- ... that British Army brigadier John Hemsley and his wife set a record time for travel by car from Cape Town to London in 1983?
- ... that Kanye West's "Hands On" marked Fred Hammond's first appearance on the US Billboard Hot 100?
- ... that some analysts considered Víctor Hugo Zamora's appointment as hydrocarbons minister to be a gesture to oil companies, guaranteeing "covert continuity" between the Áñez and Morales governments?
- ... that Christy Martin vs. Deirdre Gogarty has been called the fight that "put women's boxing on the map"?
- ... that former child refugee Ann Beaglehole has become a historian specialising in refugee history?
- ... that one reviewer of the British reality TV series Make Me Prime Minister said "Technically it's worth five stars. In every other way, I wish I was dead"?
In the news
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- Ulf Kristersson (pictured) is elected Prime Minister of Sweden following an agreement between four parties.
- Hurricane Julia leaves more than 80 people dead across South and Central America.
- After an explosion damages the Crimean Bridge, Russia attacks many Ukrainian cities with missiles.
- In motor racing, Max Verstappen wins the Formula One World Championship.
On this day
- 320 – Pappus of Alexandria, one of the last great Greek mathematicians of antiquity, observed an eclipse that allowed historians to calculate the approximate dates of his life.
- 1081 – Byzantine–Norman wars: Robert Guiscard (pictured) led an invasion of the Byzantine Empire, capturing Dyrrhachium in present-day Albania.
- 1587 – Filipino sailors disembarked from the Manila galleon Nuestra Señora de Buena Esperanza in what is now Morro Bay, California, the first documented instance of Asians in the Americas.
- 1775 – American Revolutionary War: In an act of retaliation against ports that supported Patriot activities in the early stages of the war, the Royal Navy destroyed what is now Portland, Maine.
- 1963 – The first cat in space, later known as Félicette, launched aboard a French Véronique rocket.
- Baldassare Galuppi (b. 1706)
- Lucy Stone (d. 1893)
- Freida Pinto (b. 1984)
Today's featured picture
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Government House is a government building in the city of Baku, housing various state ministries of Azerbaijan. It was constructed between 1936 and 1952 as the Baku Soviet Palace, to house the administration of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic. Designed by Lev Rudnev in the Baroque style, it is located on the shore of the Caspian Sea. Photograph credit: Diego Delso
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