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Hands On (song)

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"Hands On"
Song by Kanye West featuring Fred Hammond
from the album Jesus Is King
ReleasedOctober 25, 2019 (2019-10-25)
Recorded2019
Genre
Length3:23
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Kanye West
  • Angel Lopez
  • Federico Vindver
  • Timbaland

"Hands On" is a song by American rapper Kanye West from his ninth studio album, Jesus Is King (2019). The song features a guest appearance from gospel singer Fred Hammond. It was produced by West, Angel Lopez, Federico Vindver, and Timbaland, all of whom served as co-writers with Hammond and Aaron Butts. West initially freestyled and envisioned the song, recording an 18-second basic track. He sent Hammond a vocal track, to which the singer wrote his verse. A minimalist gospel ballad with elements of R&B, the song features a low-key beat.

Lyrically, the song is focused on West's conversion to Christianity and the judgement of him from other Christians. "Hands On" received mixed reviews from music critics, who mostly criticized West's performance. They often singled out his lyrical style, though certain reviewers praised the production and Hammond's appearance. The song reached number 60 on the US Billboard Hot 100, marking Hammond's first entry on the chart. It peaked at numbers 49 and 63 on the ARIA Singles Chart and Canadian Hot 100, respectively.

Background and recording

[edit]
Snoop Dogg pictured in Hollywood during 2019.
Fred Hammond marked his second rap involvement as a gospel artist by collaborating with West in 2019, a year after he had worked with Snoop Dogg.

West decided to crossover as an outsider to gospel by featuring Fred Hammond on Jesus Is King, collaborating with a key insider from the new genre for a proper transition. Hammond had previously worked with fellow rapper Snoop Dogg on his gospel material in 2018 and the next year, he appreciated a loop of his track "This Is the Day" by West that he was sent over Instagram. The two subsequently met through Kirk Franklin at Chance the Rapper's wedding, talking about West's version of the track and the rapper also told Hammond he was enthusiastic to collaborate.[1] West and Hammond agreed on working together in the summer of 2019, engaging in a phone call focused on this, with him stating the rapper "knew a lot of the Christian world would not embrace him".[1] In reference to any backlash, he stated: "If they don't sing gospel exclusively, then you are trying to cross over, you're a hypocrite, God don't love you no more."[1] Hammond heavily defended West against any doubters and this encouraged him to create music, after which he sent the singer a track of him singing "hands on, hands up" that he then wrote his verse to.[1] The singer explained to West that his verse about deserving criticism "was a strong basis for a song" because he should take this route as a believer, further recalling that his son was shocked when they worked together.[1] Hammond also revealed that West's support of Donald Trump's presidency was not an issue for him, denying any political discussion during their work together.[2]

Timbaland performing in West Hollywood, CA in January 2010 on The Shock Value II Tour.
American record producer and West collaborator Timbaland contributed both writing and production to the song.

West, Angel Lopez, Argentinian record producer Federico Vindver, and the rapper's frequent collaborator Timbaland handled the production of "Hands On", with them also serving as songwriters Hammond and Aaron Butts.[3] In December 2018, Vindver and Timbaland engaged in last-minute sessions with West for his then-upcoming album Yandhi.[a] Vindver recalled that Timbaland would freestyle with West in the studio; the record producer played the drum machine that West sang in time with. West and Vindver were later reunited in the 2019 summer to work on Jesus is King, with him declaring that the rapper "brought faith back into my life".[5] During the sessions, West would engage in multiple freestyles and say what he could hear going with them after listening back, going through this process for the creation of the track. West delivered between 12 and 5 a cappella songs, spending three minutes sitting on a bench to record each with 5 to 10 second breaks before moving into another song. Specifically for "Hands On", West recorded a basic 18-second track, about which Vindver said, "When I heard the melody, I heard chords in my head to go with it, and put in a crazy sound effect on his vocal. It was lo-fi, but Kanye heard it, and he loved it."[5]

Composition and lyrics

[edit]
An early illustration of the Devil
The song includes West rapping about redemption from the Devil, declaring himself as on a strike against the figure after an entire life working for him.

Musically, "Hands On" is a minimalist[6][7] gospel ballad,[8][9][10] with elements of R&B.[11] It has a soft beat that is set in a low-key, marking a change from Timbaland's usual bouncy production style.[12][13] The song features chords and coos, which accompany West's vocals.[14] Its outro is performed by Hammond, who utilizes Auto-Tune.[9][15]

In the lyrics of the song, West complains about fellow Christians judging him after his conversion to their religion, addressing their uncertainty around his intentions.[7][13][16][17] West engages in a call-and-response with himself, asking "Said I'm finna [sic] do a gospel album/What have you been hearin' from the Christians?" and replying with, "They'll be the first one to judge me."[14] He later reuses the response line when angrily accusing his doubters of hypocrisy, following with an additional line: "Make it feel like nobody love me."[8][18] West also touches on finding redemption from the Devil, rapping that he told him "I'm going on a strike" and "when I see him, on sight", confessing he has been working for the figure his entire life.[19] Hammond sings the line "I deserve all the criticism you got", which he described as Jesus' message about humility.[1][10]

Release and reception

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On October 25, 2019, "Hands On" was included as the ninth track on West's ninth studio album Jesus Is King.[17] Kim Kardashian, West's wife at the time, first shared a track list for the album in August 2019, including the song as the seventh track.[20] The following month, Kardashian posted a track list showing it set for release as the ninth and penultimate track.[21] On September 29, 2019, West previewed "Hands On" during a listening event at the United Palace theater in the New York City neighbourhood Washington Heights for his mini-tour Jesus Is King: A Kanye West Experience.[18][22] It was played as the penultimate track and Hammond's feature was revealed.[18][23]

"Hands On" was met with mixed reviews from music critics, with general criticism of West's vocals. Wren Graves was highly negative at Consequence; he cited the song as "the worst of the many meandering rants" on the album, singling out the heavy lack of rhythm or flow and writing off West's rhymes as so simplistic that they "would get a person hissed out of a poetry slam".[24] Carl Lamarre from Billboard named it as the record's worst track, commenting that even though West "plays the sidelines and allows production savant, Timbaland, to run point", the two "land a dud on their mistimed collaboration".[12] Lamarre also admitted that them collaborating "seems fantastic" on paper and noted the repetitiveness of West's lyrics, attributing this to him "rapping about rebuking the Devil for the umpteenth time".[12] Writing for AllMusic, Neil Z. Yeung saw that the rapper shows "his grasp of Christ's teachings is elementary" as he addresses those questioning his "true intentions".[17] HipHopDX's Aaron McKell wrote off West's weak lyricism on the song due to his focus on the religious message, declaring that he is "forgetting to be a clever MC" and rapping plainly.[25] Daniel Bromfield of Spectrum Culture pointed to the song as an example of him sounding "cowed and vulnerable".[26] Entertainment Weekly critic Brian Josephs expressed less negative feelings, not being surprised by the song being about West like much of Jesus Is King, saying the rapper disguises his "insecurities as heathen" and demonstrates "some supposed righteousness" in his struggle as usual.[14] However, he wrote that West "delivers a testimonial over warm chords and coos", yet he does not have the necessary self-reflection "to give his words emotional depth".[14]

Ben Devlin was more mixed in musicOMH; he noted that the song's "lush and minimal" production is "completely beatless", but viewed West's rambling of sorts as resembling fellow rapper will.i.am "at his most awkward".[6] For Variety, Andrew Barker praised the song's "moody, low-key beat" and Hammond's feature, yet felt West ruins it with his "persecution complex" by "fall[ing] into a sour funk whining" about other Christians judging him.[13] Aidy James Stevens from God Is in the TV called the song "a stripped-back affair" and said the main purpose is "a vehicle for Ye's frustrations" with Christians judging him after beginning his religious conversion, naming it "a vital part of the narrative" in the context of a concept album.[7] He explained that the song is not a particularly essential number, concluding how it could have possibly "been elaborated upon".[7] Time's Andrew R. Chow named the song as the strongest of Jesus Is King, commenting that West "waves at th[e] idea" of gospel songs being "driven by transformation, in which sinners hit rock bottom before receiving a glimmer of hope".[9] R. Chow also stated that the song benefits from Hammond's usage of auto-tune, though observed how West "raps about not being accepted by other Christians" rather than further integrating "his own struggle with police brutality and America's three-strikes law".[9] In a glowing review for NOW Magazine, Matthew Progress wrote the song contains "some of the most captivating melodies ever found on a West project" and noted it as part of the album's "vein of R&B-leaning, wavy church ballads" that begins with the vocals on "Everything We Need".[11]

Commercial performance

[edit]

Following Jesus Is King's release, "Hands On" entered the US Billboard Hot 100 at number 60, becoming Hammond's first appearance on the chart.[27][28] Simultaneously, the song reached number 9 on the US Christian Songs chart. It debuted at number 10 on the US Gospel Songs chart, rounding out the chart's top 10 that was fully occupied by entries from the album.[29] The song also charted at number 29 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[30]

Elsewhere in North America, the song reached number 63 on the Canadian Hot 100 in Canada.[31] "Hands On" experience its strongest performance in Australia, entering the ARIA Singles Chart at number 46.[32] The song charted similarly in Lithuania to Canada, peaking at number 64 on the Lithuania Top 100.[33] It peaked at numbers 77 and 87 on the Portuguese Singles Chart and Singles Digitál Top 100 in Portugal and Slovakia, respectively.[34][35]

Credits and personnel

[edit]

Credits adapted from Tidal.[3]

  • Kanye West – producer, songwriter
  • Angel Lopez – producer, songwriter
  • Federico Vindver – producer, songwriter
  • Timbaland – producer, songwriter
  • Fred Hammond – songwriter, featured artist
  • Aaron Butts – songwriter
  • Mike Dean – mastering engineer, mixer
  • Jess Jackson – mixer
  • Jamie Peters – recording engineer
  • Josh Bales – recording engineer
  • Josh Berg – recording engineer
  • Randy Urbanski – recording engineer

Charts

[edit]

Notes and references

[edit]

Notes

  1. ^ Yandhi was ultimately scrapped and replaced with Jesus Is King.[4]

Citations

  1. ^ a b c d e f Leight, Elias (October 31, 2019). "How the Gospel Singer Fred Hammond Ended Up on Kanye West's Album". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  2. ^ Jackson, Cheryl (October 28, 2019). "Fred Hammond Says He Doesn't Care That Kanye West Supports Donald Trump". Praise 104.1 FM. Archived from the original on March 29, 2020. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Kanye West / Jesus Is King". Tidal. Archived from the original on October 25, 2019. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  4. ^ Carr, Debbie (October 1, 2019). "What the hell is going on with Kanye's new album, Jesus Is King?". Triple J. Archived from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  5. ^ a b Leight, Elias (December 10, 2019). "How an Argentinean Jazz Pianist Became Kanye West and Coldplay's Go-To Producer". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
  6. ^ a b Devlin, Ben (October 29, 2019). "Kanye West – Jesus Is King | Album Reviews". musicOMH. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  7. ^ a b c d Stevens, Aidy James (November 1, 2019). "Opinion: Kanye West, Jesus is King and my relationship with the Lord". God Is in the TV. Archived from the original on November 2, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  8. ^ a b Wehner, Cyclone (October 26, 2019). "''Jesus Is King' Will Be A Touchstone': A Track-by-track Of Kanye West's New Album". The Music. Archived from the original on June 11, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  9. ^ a b c d Chow, Andrew R. (October 28, 2019). "Kanye West's Jesus Is King Review: Album Lacks Inspiration". Time. Archived from the original on October 31, 2019. Retrieved September 10, 2022.
  10. ^ a b Breihan, Tom (October 28, 2019). "Kanye West 'Jesus Is King' Review: New Beliefs, Same Kanye". Stereogum. Archived from the original on December 24, 2021. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  11. ^ a b Progress, Matthew (October 29, 2019). "Review: Jesus Is King is Kanye West's vision of heaven". NOW Magazine. Archived from the original on May 6, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  12. ^ a b c Lamarre, Carl (October 25, 2019). "Kanye West's 'Jesus Is King' Album Tracks, Ranked". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 27, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  13. ^ a b c Barker, Andrew (October 26, 2019). "Album Review: Kanye West's 'Jesus Is King'". Variety. Archived from the original on November 19, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  14. ^ a b c d Josephs, Brian (October 28, 2019). "Kanye West is an unreliable pastor on Jesus Is King". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on November 1, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  15. ^ Mac, Sam C. (October 30, 2019). "Review: Kanye West's Jesus Is King Is a Compelling But Veiled Act of Self-Worship". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on October 30, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  16. ^ "Quick Takes (October 2019)". No Ripcord. November 8, 2019. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  17. ^ a b c Yeung, Neil Z. (October 31, 2019). "Jesus Is King – Kanye West". AllMusic. Archived from the original on October 26, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  18. ^ a b c Fitzgerald, Kianna (October 1, 2019). "'Jesus Is King' Is Kanye West's Attempt To Get Right With God". Vibe. Archived from the original on July 25, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  19. ^ Caramanica, Jon (October 28, 2019). "Kanye West, Heretic by Nature, Finds God". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 28, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  20. ^ Darville, Jordan (August 29, 2019). "Is this the tracklist and release date for a new Kanye West album called Jesus Is King?". The Fader. Archived from the original on October 17, 2021. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  21. ^ Kellman, Peter (September 28, 2019). "Jesus Is King Now Coming Sunday Says Kim Kardashian". Stereogum. Archived from the original on September 29, 2021. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
  22. ^ Saponara, Michael (September 30, 2019). "Kanye West Brings 'Jesus Is King' Experience to NYC to Play Latest Version of Album". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 22, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  23. ^ Zhang, Cat (September 30, 2019). "Here's Everything That Happened at Kanye's NYC Jesus Is King Event". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on October 1, 2019. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  24. ^ Graves, Wren (October 28, 2019). "Kanye West Even Bores God with the Passionless Jesus Is King". Consequence. Archived from the original on October 28, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  25. ^ McKrell, Aaron (October 28, 2019). "Kanye West Jesus Is King Album Review". HipHopDX. Archived from the original on December 20, 2019. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  26. ^ Bromfield, Daniel (October 27, 2019). "Kanye West: Jesus is King". Spectrum Culture. Archived from the original on October 28, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  27. ^ "Kanye West estreia todas as músicas do 'Jesus is King' na parada de singles dos EUA" (in Portuguese). 94FM. November 5, 2019. Archived from the original on June 8, 2020. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  28. ^ Zellner, Xander (November 4, 2019). "Kanye West's 'Jesus Is King': All 11 Songs Debut on Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 3, 2022. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  29. ^ Asker, Jim (November 7, 2019). "'Jesus Is King' Makes History On Hot Christian Songs, Hot Gospel Songs Charts". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  30. ^ "Top Hip-Hop Songs / R&B Songs Chart – November 9, 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 5, 2019. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  31. ^ "Canadian Music: Top 100 Songs – November 9, 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 4, 2019. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  32. ^ Manning, James (November 3, 2019). "ARIA Chart: Tones and I sets another record, Selena & Kanye new". Mediaweek. Archived from the original on January 7, 2020. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  33. ^ a b "2019 44-os savaitės klausomiausi (Top 100)" (in Lithuanian). AGATA. November 4, 2019. Archived from the original on November 5, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  34. ^ a b "Kanye West feat. Fred Hammond – Hands On". AFP Top 100 Singles. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  35. ^ a b "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 44. týden 2019 in the date selector. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  36. ^ "Kanye West feat. Fred Hammond – Hands On". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  37. ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  38. ^ "Kanye West feat. Fred Hammond – Hands On" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  39. ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  40. ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  41. ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Hot Christian Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  42. ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Hot Gospel Songs)". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 5, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  43. ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  44. ^ "Top 100 Songs". Rolling Stone. November 4, 2019. Archived from the original on November 4, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  45. ^ "Hot Christian Songs – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 5, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  46. ^ "Hot Gospel Songs – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 6, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  47. ^ "Hot Christian Songs – Year-End 2020". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
  48. ^ "Hot Gospel Songs – Year-End 2020". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
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