User:Wiki-Leader/Johor Bahru Great Metropolitan
新山大都会 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 新山位于新山大都会的中心 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 新山大都会夜景 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国家 |  Malaysia | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 州属 |
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| 中心 |  新山 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 其他主要市郊 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Government | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • 地方政府 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Area | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Metro | 2,714.61 km2 (1,048.12 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Population (2017) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Metro | 2,687,354（第二位） | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| • Metro density | 855.34/km2 (2,215.3/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Johor Bahru Metropolitan Area, the second most important metropolitan area in Malaysia and also the second largest metropolitan area in the country. The area covers the entire southern tip of Johor, with the capital, Johor Bahru, as the center. The metropolitan area is home to Malaysia's most developed SAR, Isandar Malaysia, and hence the Johor Bahru Metropolitan, also known as the Iskandar Metropolitan Area. Johor Bahru metropolis is in a leading position in all areas of southern Malaysia.
Johor Bahru Metropolitan is Malaysia's second most populous metropolitan with an estimated population of over 2.7 million in 2017 and is one of the most densely populated metropolitan areas in Malaysia[1].Besides that, the metropolitan area currently has 2 large cities with a population of over 750,000, they are Johor Bahru and Iskandar Puteri. There are also several high-tech industrial areas and free trade zones, among which Nusajaya - Senai - Kulai is one of Malaysia's three largest high-tech parks, where many high-tech manufacturers gather and are famous for their high-tech plastics industry[2][3].The urbanization rate in the metropolitan area reached 93% in 2017, ranking the second highest in the country[4]，It is also recognized by Globalization and World Cities Research Network as the High Sufficiency Level City and is the second most globalization metropolitan area in Malaysia[5]，It is also a financial, trade and commercial center in South Malaysia and a home to international banks.
The metropolitan area is one of Malaysia's principal logistics and transport hubs connecting the world with 3 international seaports and 1 international airport to form a prosperous transportation network[6].At the same time, it also has a good infrastructure and will have advanced transport such as rail and high-speed rail before 2026.
Definition
[edit]The Johor Bahru metropolitan area basically covers the entire southern part of Johor, including Johor Bahru, Iskandar Puteri, and Kulai. As the metropolitan area is located on the southernmost tip of Johor, and is not bordering on any other state, it is the only metropolitan area of the three largest metropolitan areas of Malaysia that is not interstate. In addition, Johor Bahru, the capital of Johor, is the city with the most booming and urbanization in the metropolitan area.
The local government of Johor Bahru metropolitan is as follows：
- Johor Bahru City Council
- Iskandar Puteri City Council
- Pasir Gudang Municipal Council
- Kulai Municipal Council
- Kota Tinggi District Council
- Pontian District Council
- Pengerang Land Office
Population
[edit]| District | Local government |
Population | 密度（每平方公里） | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 新山 | 新山市政厅 | 912,000[7] | 380[8] | 2253.14 |
| 依斯干达公主城 | 依斯干达公主城市政厅 | 75,1136 | 303.48[9] | 2475,08 |
| 古来 | 古来市议会 | 33,2385 | 256.08[10] | 1298.3 |
| 巴西古当 | 巴西古当市议会 | 34,5641 | 267.39[11] | 1292.64 |
| 北干那那 | 笨珍县议会 | 99,761 | 298[12] | 334.76 |
| 哥打丁宜 | 哥打丁宜县议会 | 203,760 | 476.98[13] | 196.5 |
| 边佳兰 | 边佳兰特别地方政府 | 6,1532 | 118.03[14] | 521.45 |
| 總計 | 2,682,738 | 2,714.61 | 978.27 | |
参考文献
[edit]- ^ "Home - Iskandar Malaysia". Iskandar Malaysia.
- ^ "谢诗俊：首5个月营业额虽增13%‧塑胶业成本涨". 星洲网. 2017-08-26.
- ^ "成本負擔衝擊塑料業". 馬來西亞東方日報.
- ^ "江明光：種種因素 峇縣人口外流-中國報". 星洲网.
- ^ "GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2016". Lboro UK.
- ^ "Growth Targets - Iskandar Malaysia".
- ^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov.
- ^ primuscoreadmin (2015-10-20). "Latar Belakang".
- ^ "Latar Belakang". 新山中区市议会. 2016-01-01.
- ^ primuscoreadmin (2015-11-09). "Latar Belakang".
- ^ "Latar Belakang". 2016-01-02.
- ^ "陈振福：增就业机会助升格为市．"来笨珍设厂吧！"". 2017-01-23.
- ^ "Latar Belakang". 2015-10-20.
- ^ "Latar Belakang PBTP". 2017-01-05.
[[Category:2006 establishments in Malaysia]] [[Category:Johor]] [[Category:Development Corridors in Malaysia]]