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Russian Civil War
Part of the Russian Revolution, the aftermath of World War I, and the interwar period

Clockwise from top left:
Date7 November 191716 June 1923[g][1][2]
(5 years, 7 months, 1 week and 2 days)
Peace treaties
Location
Result

Bolshevik victory
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Territorial
changes
Establishment of the Soviet Union, the Mongolian People's Republic and Tanna Tuva
Main belligerents
Also:

Also:

Also:
Also:
Commanders and leaders
Vladimir Lenin
Leon Trotsky
Yakov Sverdlov 
Jukums Vācietis
Sergey Kamenev
Nikolai Podvoisky
Nikolai Krylenko
Joseph Stalin
Yukhym Medvedev
Vilhelm Knorin
Alexander Krasnoshchyokov
Alexander Kerensky Surrendered
Alexander Kolchak Executed
Lavr Kornilov 
Anton Denikin
Pyotr Wrangel
Nikolai Yudenich
Grigory Semyonov
Yevgeny Miller
Mikhail Diterikhs
Don Republic Pyotr Krasnov
Roman von Ungern-Sternberg Executed
Poland Józef Piłsudski
Symon Petliura
C.G.E. Mannerheim
Belarusian Democratic Republic S. Bułak-Bałachowicz
Konstantin Päts
Jānis Čakste
Antanas Smetona
Ion Inculeț
Democratic Republic of Georgia Noe Zhordania
A. Khatisian
Nasib Yusifbeyli 
Enver Pasha 
Vladimir Volsky
Maria Spiridonova
Nykyfor Hryhoriv 
Nestor Makhno
Stepan Petrichenko
and others

Otani Kikuzo
Edmund Ironside
William S. Graves
Czechoslovakia Radola Gajda
Maurice Janin
Poland Ludomir Junosza-Stępowski 

and others
German Empire H. von Eichhorn 
Ottoman Empire Nuri Pasha
Jan Sierada
Pavlo Skoropadskyi
P. Bermondt-Avalov
and others
Strength

Local forces:

Also:

Ottoman Empire Ottoman Army:
20,000 (peak)

Also:
Casualties and losses

  • Czechoslovakia 13,000 killed
  • 6,500 killed
  • United Kingdom 938+ killed[8]
  • United States 596 killed
  • Romania 350 killed
  • Kingdom of Greece 179 killed
  • Poland ~250,000
  • 57,000 killed
  • 113,000 wounded
  • 50,000 POWs
  • ~125,000
  • 15,000 killed
  • ~5,000
  • 3,500 killed
  • 1,650 executed/dead

  • German Empire 500 killed

7,000,000–12,000,000 total casualties, including
civilians and non-combatants

1–2 million refugees outside Russia


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ Mawdsley 2007, pp. 3, 230.
  2. ^ Последние бои на Дальнем Востоке. М., Центрполиграф, 2005.
  3. ^ Erickson 1984, p. 763.
  4. ^ Belash, Victor & Belash, Aleksandr, Dorogi Nestora Makhno, p. 340
  5. ^ Damien Wright, Churchill's Secret War with Lenin: British and Commonwealth Military Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1918–20, Solihull, UK, 2017, pp. 394, 526–528, 530–535; Clifford Kinvig, Churchill's Crusade: The British Invasion of Russia 1918–1920, London 2006, ISBN 1-85285-477-4, p. 297; Timothy Winegard, The First World Oil War, University of Toronto Press (2016), p. 229
  6. ^ a b Smele 2016, p. 160.
  7. ^ Krivosheev 1997, p. 7-38.
  8. ^ Wright, Damien (2017). Churchill's Secret War with Lenin: British and Commonwealth Military Intervention in the Russian Civil War, 1918–20'. Solihull, UK: Helion and Company. pp. 490–492, 498–500, 504. ISBN 978-1911512103.; Kinvig 2006, pp. 289, 315; Winegard, Timothy (2016). The First World Oil War. University of Toronto Press. p. 208.
  9. ^ Eidintas, Žalys & Senn 1999, p. 30.