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Population density (people per km2) by country in 2018

This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, sorted by inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1. The list also includes unrecognized but de facto independent countries. The figures in the table are based on areas including internal bodies of water such as bays, lakes, reservoirs and rivers. The list does not include entities not on ISO 3166-1, except for states with limited recognition. Thus constituent countries that are not included on ISO 3166-1, and other entities not on ISO 3166-1 like the European Union, are not included.

Unless otherwise noted, areas and populations are sourced from the United Nations World Population Prospects, which uses the latest censuses and official figures, as well as figures from the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.[1][2]

Countries and dependencies by population density

[edit]
Country / dependency Density
/km2 		Density
/mi2 		Population Area
km2 		Area
mi2
 Macao (China) 21,338 55,270 704,150 33 13
1  Monaco 17,285 44,770 36,298 2.1 0.81
2  Singapore 8,251 21,370 6,014,723 729 281
 Hong Kong (China) 6,725 17,420 7,491,609 1,114 430
 Gibraltar (UK) 4,807 12,450 32,688 6.8 2.6
3  Bahrain 1,909 4,940 1,485,510 778 300
4  Maldives 1,746 4,520 523,787 300 120
5  Malta 1,699 4,400 535,065 315 122
6  Vatican City 1,559 4,040 764 0.49 0.19 [a]
 Sint Maarten (NL) 1,301 3,370 44,222 34 13
 Bermuda (UK) 1,186 3,070 64,069 54 21
7  Bangladesh 1,165 3,020 172,954,319 148,460 57,320
 Guernsey (UK) 993 2,570 63,544 64 25
 Jersey (UK) 964 2,500 111,803 116 45
 Mayotte (France) 913 2,360 335,995 368 142
8  Palestine 892 2,310 5,371,230 6,020 2,320
9  Taiwan 676 1,750 23,923,277 35,410 13,670
10  Mauritius 657 1,700 1,300,557 1,979 764
11  Barbados 654 1,690 281,996 431 166
12  Nauru 609 1,580 12,780 21 8.1
 Saint Martin (France) 605 1,570 32,077 53 20
 Aruba (NL) 590 1,500 106,277 180 69
13  San Marino 552 1,430 33,642 61 24
14  Rwanda 535 1,390 14,094,683 26,338 10,169
15  South Korea 516 1,340 51,784,059 100,413 38,770
16  Lebanon 512 1,330 5,353,930 10,452 4,036
 Saint Barthélemy (France) 500 1,300 10,994 22 8.5
17  Burundi 476 1,230 13,238,559 27,834 10,747
18  Tuvalu 438 1,130 11,396 26 10
19  India 435 1,130 1,428,627,663 3,287,263 1,269,219
 Curaçao (NL) 433 1,120 192,077 444 171
20  Netherlands 424 1,100 17,618,299 41,543 16,040
21  Haiti 423 1,100 11,724,764 27,750 10,710
22  Israel 442 1,140 1,145 9,756,300 22,072 8,522
 Réunion (France) 391 1,010 981,796 2,510 970
23  Philippines 391 1,010 117,337,368 300,000 120,000
24  Belgium 383 990 11,686,140 30,528 11,787
25  Comoros 381 990 852,075 2,235 863
 Puerto Rico (US) 368 950 3,260,314 8,868 3,424
26  Grenada 366 950 126,184 345 133
 Martinique (France) 337 870 366,981 1,090 420
27  Sri Lanka 334 870 21,893,579 65,610 25,330
28  Japan 326 840 123,294,513 377,930 145,920
 Guam (US) 320 830 172,952 541 209
29  El Salvador 303 780 6,364,943 21,041 8,124
30  Pakistan 302 780 240,485,658 796,095 307,374
31  Trinidad and Tobago 299 770 1,534,937 5,127 1,980
32  Vietnam 298 770 98,858,950 331,340 127,930
33  Saint Lucia 293 760 180,251 616 238
 US Virgin Islands (US) 285 740 98,750 347 134
34  United Kingdom 277 720 67,736,802 244,376 94,354
35  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 267 690 103,699 389 150
 Cayman Islands (UK) 263 680 69,310 264 102
36  Jamaica 257 670 2,825,544 10,991 4,244
37  Luxembourg 253 660 654,768 2,586 998
38  Liechtenstein 247 640 39,585 160 62
39  Gambia 246 640 2,773,168 11,295 4,361
40  Nigeria 242 630 223,804,632 923,768 356,669
41  Kuwait 242 630 4,310,108 17,818 6,880
 Guadeloupe (France) 242 630 395,839 1,639 633
42  São Tomé and Príncipe 241 620 231,856 964 372
43  Seychelles 236 610 107,660 457 176
44  Qatar 233 600 2,716,391 11,637 4,493
45  Germany 233 600 83,294,633 357,581 138,063
46  Dominican Republic 233 600 11,332,973 48,671 18,792
47  Marshall Islands 232 600 41,996 181 70
48  Malawi 221 570 20,931,751 94,552 36,507
 American Samoa (US) 221 570 43,915 199 77
49  North Korea 217 560 26,160,822 120,538 46,540
50  Antigua and Barbuda 213 550 94,298 442 171
51   Switzerland 213 550 8,796,669 41,291 15,943
52    Nepal 210 540 30,896,590 147,181 56,827
 British Virgin Islands (UK) 209 540 31,538 151 58
53  Uganda 201 520 48,582,334 241,550 93,260
54  Italy 195 510 58,870,763 302,068 116,629
55  Kiribati 184 480 133,515 726 280
56  Saint Kitts and Nevis 183 470 47,755 261 101
 Anguilla (UK) 175 450 15,900 91 35
57  Andorra 171 440 80,088 468 181
58  Guatemala 166 430 18,092,026 108,889 42,042
59  Micronesia 164 420 115,224 702 271
60  Togo 159 410 9,053,799 56,785 21,925
 Tokelau (NZ) 158 410 1,893 12 4.6
61  Kosovo 153 400 1,663,595 10,905 4,210
62  China 149 390 1,425,671,352 9,600,000 3,700,000
63  Cape Verde 148 380 598,682 4,033 1,557
 Isle of Man (UK) 148 380 84,710 572 221
64  Indonesia 145 380 277,534,123 1,910,931 737,815
65  Tonga 144 370 107,773 747 288
66  Ghana 143 370 34,121,985 238,537 92,100
67  Thailand 140 360 71,801,279 513,140 198,120
68  Denmark 138 360 5,910,913 42,947 16,582
69  Cyprus 136 350 1,260,138 9,251 3,572
70  United Arab Emirates 134 350 9,516,871 71,024 27,423
 Transnistria 134 350 468,980 3,510 1,360 [6]
71  Czech Republic 133 340 10,495,295 78,871 30,452
72  Poland 131 340 41,026,068 312,679 120,726
73  Jordan 127 330 11,337,053 89,318 34,486
74  Syria 125 320 23,227,014 185,180 71,500
75  Sierra Leone 122 320 8,791,092 72,300 27,900
76  Azerbaijan 120 310 10,412,652 86,600 33,400
77  Benin 119 310 13,712,828 114,763 44,310
78  Slovakia 118 310 5,795,199 49,035 18,933
79  France (metropolitan) 117 300 64,756,584 551,500 212,900
80  Ethiopia 115 300 126,527,060 1,104,300 426,400
81  Egypt 112 290 112,716,599 1,002,000 387,000
82  Portugal 111 290 10,247,605 92,225 35,608
83  Turkey 110 280 85,816,199 783,562 302,535
84  Hungary 109 280 10,156,239 93,025 35,917
 Northern Mariana Islands (US) 109 280 49,796 457 176
85  Austria 107 280 8,958,961 83,878 32,385
86  Iraq 105 270 45,504,560 435,052 167,975
87  Slovenia 105 270 2,119,675 20,273 7,827
88  Malaysia 104 270 34,308,525 330,621 127,653
89  Costa Rica 102 260 5,212,173 51,100 19,700
90  Cuba 102 260 11,194,449 109,884 42,426
91  Moldova 102 260 3,435,931 33,847 13,068
 France (metropolitan & overseas) 101 260 68,000,000 672,000 259,000
92  Albania 99 260 2,832,439 28,748 11,100
93  Dominica 97 250 73,040 750 290
94  Honduras 94 240 10,593,798 112,492 43,433
95  Spain 94 240 47,519,628 506,009 195,371
96  Cambodia 94 240 16,944,826 181,039 69,900
97  Armenia 93 240 2,777,971 29,743 11,484
98  Kenya 93 240 55,100,587 591,958 228,556
99  East Timor 91 240 1,360,596 14,919 5,760
100  Senegal 90 230 17,763,163 196,712 75,951
101  Ivory Coast 90 230 28,873,034 322,462 124,503
102  Burkina Faso 86 220 23,251,485 270,764 104,543
 Northern Cyprus 85 220 286,257 3,355 1,295 [7][8]
103  Morocco 85 220 37,840,044 446,550 172,410
 French Polynesia (France) 84 220 308,872 3,687 1,424
104  Romania 83 210 19,892,812 238,398 92,046
 Caribbean Netherlands (NL) 83 210 27,148 328 127
105  North Macedonia 81 210 2,085,679 25,713 9,928
 Wallis and Futuna (France) 81 210 11,502 142 55
106  Serbia 81 210 7,149,077 88,444 34,148
107  Myanmar 81 210 54,577,997 676,577 261,228
108  Samoa 79 200 225,681 2,842 1,097
109  Brunei 78 200 452,524 5,765 2,226
110  Greece 78 200 10,341,277 131,957 50,949
111  Uzbekistan 78 200 35,163,944 448,969 173,348
112  Lesotho 77 200 2,330,318 30,355 11,720
113  Tunisia 76 200 12,458,223 163,610 63,170
114  Ireland 72 190 5,056,935 69,825 26,960
115  Cook Islands 72 190 17,044 236 91
116  Tajikistan 72 190 10,143,543 141,400 54,600
117  Tanzania 71 180 67,438,106 947,303 365,756
118  Croatia 71 180 4,008,617 56,594 21,851
119  Ecuador 71 180 18,190,484 257,215 99,311
120  Eswatini 70 180 1,210,822 17,363 6,704
121  Mexico 65 170 128,455,567 1,964,375 758,449
122  Yemen 65 170 34,449,825 527,968 203,850
123  Afghanistan 65 170 42,239,854 652,864 252,072
124  Bosnia and Herzegovina 63 160 3,210,848 51,209 19,772
 Akrotiri and Dhekelia (UK) 62 160 15,700 254 98 [9]
125  Equatorial Guinea 61 160 1,714,672 28,051 10,831
126  Ukraine 61 160 36,744,634 603,500 233,000
127  Bulgaria 61 160 6,687,717 110,372 42,615
128  Cameroon 60 160 28,647,293 475,650 183,650
128 World (excluding Antarctica) 60 160 8,045,311,448 134,740,000 52,020,000
129  Guinea-Bissau 60 160 2,150,842 36,125 13,948
130  Panama 59 150 4,468,087 75,320 29,080
131  Guinea 58 150 14,190,612 245,836 94,918
 Norfolk Island (Australia) 57 150 2,220 39 15 [10]
132  Iran 55 140 89,172,767 1,630,848 629,674
133  Nicaragua 54 140 7,046,311 130,373 50,337
133 World (all land) 54 140 8,045,311,448 148,940,000 57,510,000
134  Georgia 53 140 3,728,282 69,700 26,900
135  Madagascar 52 130 30,325,732 587,041 226,658
136  Fiji 51 130 936,376 18,272 7,055
137  South Africa 49 130 60,414,495 1,221,037 471,445
138  Djibouti 49 130 1,136,455 23,200 9,000
139  Liberia 49 130 5,418,377 111,369 43,000
 Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 49 130 46,062 948 366
140  Belarus 46 120 9,498,238 207,600 80,200
141  Colombia 46 120 52,085,168 1,141,748 440,831
142  Montenegro 45 120 626,485 13,888 5,362
143  DR Congo 44 110 102,262,809 2,345,410 905,570
 Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (UK) 43 110 5,314 123 47
 Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australia) 43 110 602 14 5.4 [11]
144  Zimbabwe 43 110 16,665,409 390,757 150,872
 Montserrat (UK) 43 110 4,387 103 40
145  Mozambique 42 110 33,897,354 799,380 308,640
146  Lithuania 42 110 2,718,352 65,286 25,207
147  Palau 39 100 18,058 459 177
 Faroe Islands (Denmark) 38 98 53,270 1,393 538
148  United States 35 91 339,996,564 9,833,517 3,796,742
149  Kyrgyzstan 34 88 6,735,348 199,949 77,201
150  Laos 32 83 7,633,779 236,800 91,400
 Artsakh 31 80 120,000 3,852 1,487 [12][13]
151  Venezuela 31 80 28,838,499 929,690 358,960
152  Eritrea 31 80 3,748,902 121,144 46,774
153  Bahamas 30 78 412,624 13,940 5,380
154  Angola 29 75 36,684,203 1,246,700 481,400
 Somaliland 29 75 4,914,100 167,283 64,588 [14]
155  Estonia 29 75 1,322,766 45,399 17,529
156  Somalia 28 73 18,143,379 637,657 246,201
157  Latvia 28 73 1,830,212 64,594 24,940
 Abkhazia 28 73 245,424 8,662 3,344 [15]
158  Vanuatu 27 70 334,506 12,189 4,706
159  Zambia 27 70 20,569,738 752,612 290,585
160  Sudan 27 70 48,109,006 1,765,048 681,489
161  Peru 27 70 34,352,719 1,285,216 496,225
162  Chile 26 67 19,629,590 756,102 291,933
163  Solomon Islands 26 67 740,425 28,896 11,157
164  Brazil 25 65 216,422,446 8,510,346 3,285,863
165  Sweden 24 62 10,612,086 438,574 169,334
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) 24 62 5,840 242 93
166  Papua New Guinea 22 57 10,329,931 462,840 178,700
167  Niger 21 54 27,202,843 1,267,000 489,000
168  Bhutan 21 54 787,425 38,394 14,824
169  Uruguay 20 52 3,423,109 173,626 67,037
170  New Zealand 20 52 5,228,100 268,107 103,517
171  Algeria 19 49 45,606,481 2,381,741 919,595
 Åland (Finland) 19 49 30,237 1,583 611
172  Mali 19 49 23,293,699 1,240,192 478,841
173  Belize 18 47 410,825 22,965 8,867
174  Congo 18 47 6,106,869 342,000 132,000
 Norway (mainland) 17 44 5,471,476 323,772 125,009
175  Paraguay 17 44 6,861,524 406,752 157,048
176  South Sudan 17 44 11,088,796 658,841 254,380
177  Saudi Arabia 17 44 36,947,025 2,206,714 852,017
178  Finland 16 41 5,545,475 336,884 130,072
179  Argentina 16 41 45,773,884 2,796,427 1,079,707
 South Ossetia 16 41 57,095 3,632 1,402 [16]
 New Caledonia (France) 15 39 292,991 19,100 7,400
180  Oman 15 39 4,644,384 309,980 119,680
181  Chad 14 36 18,278,568 1,284,000 496,000
182  Norway 14 36 5,474,360 385,207 148,729
183  Turkmenistan 13 34 6,516,100 488,100 188,500
 Christmas Island (Australia) 12 31 1,692 136 53 [17]
184  Bolivia 11 28 12,388,571 1,098,581 424,164
185  Central African Republic 9 23 5,742,316 622,984 240,535
186  Gabon 9 23 2,436,567 267,668 103,347
187  Russia 8 21 144,444,359 17,098,246 6,601,670
188  Niue 7 18 1,935 260 100
189  Kazakhstan 7 18 19,606,634 2,724,902 1,052,091
190  Mauritania 5 13 4,862,989 1,030,700 398,000
191  Botswana 5 13 2,675,353 582,000 225,000
192  Libya 4 10 6,888,388 1,676,198 647,184
193  Canada 4 10 38,781,292 9,984,670 3,855,100
194  Suriname 4 10 623,237 163,820 63,250
195  Guyana 4 10 813,834 214,969 83,000
 French Guiana (France) 4 10 312,155 83,534 32,253
196  Iceland 4 10 375,319 103,000 40,000
197  Australia 3 7.8 26,439,112 7,692,024 2,969,907
198  Namibia 3 7.8 2,604,172 825,229 318,623
 Western Sahara 2 5.2 587,259 266,000 103,000
199  Mongolia 2 5.2 3,447,157 1,564,116 603,909
 Pitcairn Islands (UK) 0.9 2.3 40 47 18 [18]
 Falkland Islands (UK) 0.3 0.78 3,791 12,173 4,700
 Greenland (Denmark) 0.03 0.078 56,643 2,166,086 836,330

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The De Agostini Atlas Calendar (in Italian) listed the area of Vatican City as 0.44 km2 (0.17 sq mi) in its 1930 edition[3] but corrected it to 0.49 km2 (0.19 sq mi) in its 1945–46 edition.[4] The figure of 0.44 km2 (0.17 sq mi) is still widely cited by many sources despite its inaccuracy. In 2018, there were 618 citizens regardless of residence, including 246 resident citizens.[5] In 2023, there were 764 residents regardless of citizenship.[5] The population density is calculated using the number of residents regardless of citizenship and the revised area of 0.49 km2 (0.19 sq mi).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "World Population Prospects". population.un.org. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  2. ^ "Demographic Yearbook – Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). United Nations Statistics Division. 2021. Retrieved 17 Aug 2023.
  3. ^ Calendario atlante De Agostini (in Italian). Istituto geografico De Agostini.
  4. ^ Calendario atlante De Agostini (in Italian). Istituto geografico De Agostini.
  5. ^ a b "Population" (in Italian). Vatican City State. 26 Jun 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  6. ^ "Moldova: Transnistria (Pridnestrovie)". City Population. 4 Sep 2019. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  7. ^ "The population of the TRNC was calculated as 382 thousand 836". aa.com.tr. 10 Oct 2022. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  8. ^ "Northern Cyprus". City Population. 30 Nov 2020. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  9. ^ "Akrotiri and Dhekelia". City Population. 14 Mar 2016. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  10. ^ "Norfolk Island". City Population. 30 Oct 2022. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  11. ^ "Cocos (Keeling) Islands". City Population. 30 Oct 2022. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  12. ^ "Nikol Pashinyan, Arayik Harutyunyan chair meeting on ongoing and upcoming programs to be implemented in Artsakh". primeminister.am. 25 Mar 2021. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  13. ^ "Territorial losses of Artsakh as a result of the second Karabakh war (statistics and maps)". kavkaz-uzel.eu. 19 Nov 2020. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  14. ^ "Somalia". City Population. 3 May 2021. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  15. ^ "Georgia: Abkhazia". City Population. 14 Jan 2021. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  16. ^ "Somalia". City Population. 14 Jan 2021. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  17. ^ "Australia: Christmas Island". City Population. 1 Nov 2022. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.
  18. ^ "Visit Pitcairn". visitpitcairn.pn. Retrieved 14 Jul 2023.


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