User:Night w/Sandbox
List of states
[edit]Name in English, and the official, national, and other important languages of the state [Note 1] | Membership within the UN System [Note 2] | Sovereignty dispute [Note 3] | Further information on status and recognition of sovereignty [Note 5] |
---|---|---|---|
UN member states | |||
Abkhazia | Abkhazia →|||
Afghanistan – Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | UN member state | None | |
Albania – Republic of Albania
|
UN member state | None | |
Algeria – People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
|
UN member state | None | |
Andorra – Principality of Andorra
|
UN member state | None | Andorra is a co-principality in which the office of head of state is jointly held ex officio by the French president and the bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Urgell, who himself is appointed by the Holy See. |
Angola – Republic of Angola
|
UN member state | None | |
Antigua and Barbuda
|
UN member state | None | Antigua and Barbuda is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] with 1 autonomous region, Barbuda.[Note 7][2] |
Argentina – Argentine Republic [Note 8]
|
UN member state | None | Argentina is a federation of 23 provinces and 1 autonomous city. Argentina claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, which are administered by the United Kingdom.[3] Argentina claims Argentine Antarctica as part of its national territory, officially a department of the province of Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica, and South Atlantic Islands, which overlaps with the claims of the UK and Chile.[Note 9][4] |
Armenia – Republic of Armenia
|
UN member state | None | Armenia is not recognised by one UN member: Pakistan.[5][6] |
Australia – Commonwealth of Australia
|
UN member state | None | Australia is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] and a federation of 6 states and 10 territories. The external territories of Australia are: |
Austria – Republic of Austria
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Austria is a federation of 9 states (Bundesländer). |
Azerbaijan – Republic of Azerbaijan
|
UN member state | None | Azerbaijan contains 2 autonomous regions, Nakhchivan and Nagorno-Karabakh (Dağlıq Qarabağ).[Note 7] In Nagorno-Karabakh, a de facto state has been established (see Nagorno-Karabakh). |
Bahamas – Commonwealth of The Bahamas
|
UN member state | None | The Bahamas is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Bahrain – Kingdom of Bahrain
|
UN member state | None | |
Bangladesh – People's Republic of Bangladesh
|
UN member state | None | |
Barbados
|
UN member state | None | Barbados is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Belarus – Republic of Belarus
|
UN member state | None | |
Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Belgium is a federation divided into linguistic communities and regions. |
Belize
|
UN member state | None | Belize is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Benin – Republic of Benin [Note 10]
|
UN member state | None | |
Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
|
UN member state | None | |
Bolivia – Plurinational State of Bolivia | UN member state | None | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | UN member state | None | Bosnia and Herzegovina is a federation of 2 constituent units: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska.[Note 11] |
Botswana – Republic of Botswana | UN member state | None | |
Brazil – Federative Republic of Brazil
|
UN member state | None | Brazil is a federation of 26 states and 1 federal district. |
Brunei – State of Brunei, Abode of Peace | UN member state | None | Brunei claims sovereignty over part of the Spratly Islands.[Note 12] |
Bulgaria – Republic of Bulgaria | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Burkina Faso [Note 13]
|
UN member state | None | |
Burma – Republic of the Union of Myanmar [Note 14][9]
|
UN member state | None | |
Burundi – Republic of Burundi | UN member state | None | |
Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia
|
UN member state | None | |
Cameroon – Republic of Cameroon | UN member state | None | |
Canada [Note 15] | UN member state | None | Canada is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] and a federation of 10 provinces and 3 territories. |
Cape Verde – Republic of Cape Verde
|
UN member state | None | |
Central African Republic | UN member state | None | |
Chad – Republic of Chad | UN member state | None | |
Chile – Republic of Chile
|
UN member state | None | Easter Island and the Juan Fernández Islands are "special territories" of Chile in the Valparaíso Region. Chile claims part of Antarctica as a commune in its Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region. Its claim overlaps with those of the UK and Argentina.[Note 9] |
China – People's Republic of China[Note 16]
|
UN member state | Republic of China | Claimed by theThe People's Republic of China (PRC) contains five autonomous regions, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang and Tibet.[Note 7] Additionally, it has sovereignty over the Special Administrative Regions of:
It also claims:
Aksai Chin, controlled by the PRC, is claimed by India as a part of Jammu and Kashmir.[Note 20] As of 2011[update], the PRC was not recognised by 22 UN member states and the Holy See, which instead recognise the ROC.[Note 21] |
China, Republic of (Taiwan) → Taiwan | |||
Colombia – Republic of Colombia
|
UN member state | None | Colombia's department of the Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina is the subject of a territorial dispute with Nicaragua.[3] |
Comoros – Union of the Comoros | UN member state | None | Comoros is a federation of 3 islands, and claims Mayotte, currently[update] part of France, as a fourth.[Note 22][12] Comoros also disputes French sovereignty over the Glorioso Islands and Banc du Geyser.[3] |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the (Congo-Kinshasa) [Note 23]
|
UN member state | None | |
Congo, Republic of the (Congo-Brazzaville)
|
UN member state | None | |
Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica
|
UN member state | None | |
Côte d'Ivoire – Republic of Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
|
UN member state | None | |
Croatia – Republic of Croatia
|
UN member state | None | |
Cuba – Republic of Cuba
|
UN member state | None | |
Cyprus – Republic of Cyprus | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] The northeastern part of the island is the de facto state of Northern Cyprus. Cyprus is not recognised by one UN member: Turkey.[Note 24] |
Czech Republic [Note 25]
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4]
The Kingdom of Denmark also includes two self-governing countries.[Note 26]
|
Djibouti – Republic of Djibouti | UN member state | None | |
Dominica – Commonwealth of Dominica
|
UN member state | None | |
Dominican Republic | UN member state | None | |
East Timor – Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste [Note 27]
|
UN member state | None | |
Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador
|
UN member state | None | |
Egypt – Arab Republic of Egypt
|
UN member state | None | |
El Salvador – Republic of El Salvador
|
UN member state | None | |
Equatorial Guinea – Republic of Equatorial Guinea
|
UN member state | None | |
Eritrea – State of Eritrea | UN member state | None | |
Estonia – Republic of Estonia
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Ethiopia – Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
|
UN member state | None | Ethiopia is a federation of 9 regions and 2 chartered cities. |
Fiji – Republic of Fiji
|
UN member state | None | Fiji contains 1 autonomous region, Rotuma.[Note 7][14][15] |
Finland – Republic of Finland | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
France – French Republic
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] French overseas regions/departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte and Réunion) are full, integral parts of France.
The French Republic also includes the overseas territories of:
Clipperton Island is a possession of the government. French sovereignty over Banc du Geyser, Bassas da India, Europa Island, Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island, Mayotte, and Tromelin Island is disputed in part by Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles and the Comoros.[3] |
Gabon – Gabonese Republic
|
UN member state | None | |
The Gambia – Republic of The Gambia
|
UN member state | None | |
Georgia
|
UN member state | None | Georgia contains 2 autonomous regions, Adjara and Abkhazia.[Note 7] In Abkhazia and South Ossetia, de facto states have been formed. |
Germany – Federal Republic of Germany
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Germany is a federation of 16 federated states (Länder). |
Ghana – Republic of Ghana
|
UN member state | None | |
Greece – Hellenic Republic
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Mount Athos is an autonomous part of Greece that is jointly governed by the multinational "Holy Community" on the mountain and a civil governor appointed by the Greek government.[16] |
Grenada
|
UN member state | None | Grenada is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Guatemala – Republic of Guatemala
|
UN member state | None | |
Guinea – Republic of Guinea
|
UN member state | None | |
Guinea-Bissau – Republic of Guinea-Bissau
|
UN member state | None | |
Guyana – Co-operative Republic of Guyana
|
UN member state | None | A substantial part of Guyana, from the west of the Essequibo River, is claimed by Venezuela. |
Haiti – Republic of Haiti
|
UN member state | None | Haiti claims the uninhabited United States possession of Navassa Island.[3] |
Holy See → Vatican City | None | ||
Honduras – Republic of Honduras
|
UN member state | None | |
Hungary – Republic of Hungary
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Iceland – Republic of Iceland
|
UN member state | None | |
India – Republic of India
|
UN member state | None | India is a federation of 28 states and 7 union territories. Indian sovereignty over Arunachal Pradesh is disputed by the People's Republic of China.[3] India claims sovereignty over the whole of Kashmir, but administers only part of it as the federated state of Jammu and Kashmir.[Note 20] |
Indonesia – Republic of Indonesia
|
UN member state | None | Indonesia has 3 provinces with official special autonomy status: Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Papua, and West Papua.[Note 7] |
Iran – Islamic Republic of Iran
|
UN member state | None | |
Iraq – Republic of Iraq | UN member state | None | Iraq is a federation[Note 22][19] of 18 governorates, 3 of which make up the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan.[Note 7] |
Ireland [Note 29] | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4]
The Constitution of Ireland asserts the aspiration towards creating a United Ireland by peaceful means. |
Israel – State of Israel | UN member state | None | Israel annexed East Jerusalem, and occupies the Golan Heights[20] and parts of the West Bank. These areas are not internationally-recognised as being part of Israel.[3] Israel no longer has a permanent military presence in the Gaza Strip, following its unilateral disengagement, but is still arguably considered the occupying power under international law.[21][22][23][24][25] As of 2011[update] Israel was not recognised as a state by 20 members of the UN.[Note 30] |
Italy – Italian Republic
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Italy has 5 autonomous regions, Aosta Valley, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Sardinia, Sicily and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol.[Note 7] |
Ivory Coast → Côte d'Ivoire | |||
Jamaica
|
UN member state | None | Jamaica is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Japan | UN member state | None | Japan disputes Russian administration of the Kuril Islands.
Japan disputes South Korean administration of Dokdo. |
Jordan – Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
|
UN member state | None | |
Kazakhstan – Republic of Kazakhstan | UN member state | None | |
Kenya – Republic of Kenya | UN member state | None | |
Kiribati – Republic of Kiribati
|
UN member state | None | |
Korea, North – Democratic People's Republic of Korea
|
UN member state | South Korea | Claimed byNorth Korea is not recognised by two UN members: Japan and South Korea.[Note 32][26] |
Korea, South – Republic of Korea
|
UN member state | North Korea | Claimed bySouth Korea contains 1 autonomous region, Jeju-do.[Note 7][27] South Korea is not recognised by one UN member: North Korea.[Note 32] |
Kosovo | Kosovo →|||
Kuwait – State of Kuwait
|
UN member state | None | |
Kyrgyzstan – Kyrgyz Republic | UN member state | None | |
Laos – Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
UN member state | None | |
Latvia – Republic of Latvia
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Lebanon – Lebanese Republic | UN member state | None | |
Lesotho – Kingdom of Lesotho | UN member state | None | |
Liberia – Republic of Liberia
|
UN member state | None | |
Libya
|
UN member state | None | The former government of Muammar Gaddafi, which claims to be the sole legitimate representative of the Libyan people, still has some international recognition. (see 2011 Libyan civil war, Foreign relations of the National Transitional Council) |
Liechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein
|
UN member state | None | |
Lithuania – Republic of Lithuania
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Macedonia – Republic of Macedonia
|
UN member state | None | Because of the Macedonia naming dispute, the country is referred to by the UN and a number of states and international organizations as "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia". |
Madagascar – Republic of Madagascar | UN member state | None | Madagascar claims the French territories of Banc du Geyser, Juan de Nova Island, and the Glorioso Islands.[3] |
Malawi – Republic of Malawi | UN member state | None | |
Malaysia | UN member state | None | Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and 3 federal territories. Malaysia claims part of the Spratly Islands.[Note 12] |
Maldives – Republic of Maldives
|
UN member state | None | |
Mali – Republic of Mali
|
UN member state | None | |
Malta – Republic of Malta | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Marshall Islands – Republic of the Marshall Islands
|
UN member state | None | Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. The Marshall Islands claim the U.S. territory of Wake Island.[3] |
Mauritania – Islamic Republic of Mauritania | UN member state | None | |
Mauritius – Republic of Mauritius
|
UN member state | None | Mauritius has an autonomous island, Rodrigues.[Note 7] Mauritius claims the British Indian Ocean Territory and the French island of Tromelin.[3] |
Mexico – United Mexican States
|
UN member state | None | Mexico is a federation of 31 states and 1 federal district. |
Micronesia, Federated States of
|
UN member state | None | Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. The Federated States of Micronesia is a federation of 4 states. |
Moldova – Republic of Moldova | UN member state | None | Moldova has the autonomous regions of Gagauzia and Transnistria, the latter of which has established a de facto state. |
Monaco – Principality of Monaco
|
UN member state | None | |
Mongolia
|
UN member state | None | |
Montenegro
|
UN member state | None | |
Morocco – Kingdom of Morocco | UN member state | None | Morocco claims sovereignty over Western Sahara and controls most of it, which is disputed by the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. Morocco disputes Spanish sovereignty over Ceuta, Melilla and the "Plazas de soberanía".[3] |
Mozambique – Republic of Mozambique
|
UN member state | None | |
Myanmar → Burma | |||
Nagorno-Karabakh | Nagorno-Karabakh →|||
Namibia – Republic of Namibia
|
UN member state | None | |
Nauru – Republic of Nauru | UN member state | None | |
Nepal – Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
|
UN member state | None | Nepal is a federation composed of 14 zones. |
Netherlands – Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] The Kingdom of the Netherlands consists of four constituent countries:
The monarch and her ministers form the government of the kingdom as well as the government of the country the Netherlands. Following the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles in 2010, Curaçao and Sint Maarten have become constituent countries, which, alongside Aruba, enjoy considerable autonomy. The other three islands (Bonaire, Saba, Sint Eustatius) became special municipalities of the Netherlands. The designation "Netherlands" can refer to either one of the Kingdom's constituent countries or to the short name for the Kingdom (e.g., in international organizations). The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law applies only to the Netherlands proper. |
New Zealand | UN member state | None | New Zealand is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] and has responsibilities for (but has no sovereignty over) two freely associated states:
Cook Islands and Niue are recognized by number of states. They established diplomatic relatations with 31 and 6 UN members respectively.[31][32][33] Cook Islands and Niue are sovereign subjects of international law. UN recognized the full treaty-making capacity of the Cook Islands in 1992 and that of Niue in 1994.[34] Cook Islands and Niue are members of UN specialized agencies without any specifications or limitations. Cook Islands is member of FAO, ICAO, IFAD, IMO, UNESCO, WHO, WMO and Niue is member of FAO, IFAD, UNESCO, WHO, WMO. New Zealand also has the dependent territories of: The Tokelauan government claims sovereignty over Swains Island, part of American Samoa, a territory of the United States.[35] New Zealand does not recognize the Tokelauan claim.[36] |
Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua
|
UN member state | None | Nicaragua contains 2 autonomous regions, Atlántico Sur and Atlántico Norte.[Note 7] |
Niger – Republic of Niger | UN member state | None | |
Nigeria – Federal Republic of Nigeria | UN member state | None | Nigeria is a federation of 36 states and 1 federal territory. |
Northern Cyprus | Northern Cyprus →|||
North Korea → Korea, Democratic People's Republic of | |||
Norway – Kingdom of Norway | UN member state | None | Svalbard is an integral part of Norway, but has a special status due to the Spitsbergen Treaty.
Bouvet Island is a dependent territory of Norway. Norway also claims Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land as dependent territories of Norway, as part of the Norwegian Antarctic Territory.[Note 9] |
Oman – Sultanate of Oman
|
UN member state | None | |
Pakistan – Islamic Republic of Pakistan | UN member state | None | Pakistan is a federation of 4 provinces, 1 capital territory, and tribal regions. Pakistan disputes Indian sovereignty over Kashmir. It exercises control over some areas, but does not explicitly claim any part of it,[37][38] instead regarding it as a disputed territory.[39][40] The portions that it controls are divided into two polities, administered separately from Pakistan proper:[Note 20] |
Palau – Republic of Palau | UN member state | None | Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. |
Palestine | Palestine →|||
Panama – Republic of Panama
|
UN member state | None | |
Papua New Guinea – Independent State of Papua New Guinea | UN member state | None | Papua New Guinea is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] with 1 autonomous region, Bougainville.[Note 7] |
Paraguay – Republic of Paraguay | UN member state | None | |
Peru – Republic of Peru | UN member state | None | |
Philippines – Republic of the Philippines | UN member state | None | The Philippines contains two autonomous regions, the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao[Note 7] and the Cordillera Administrative Region.[42] The Philippines administers Scarborough Shoal and some of the Spratly Islands,[Note 12] and claims sovereignty over the Macclesfield Bank and Sabah, which as of 2011[update] was part of Malaysia.[3] |
Poland – Republic of Poland
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Portugal – Portuguese Republic
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Portugal contains 2 autonomous regions, Azores and Madeira.[Note 7] Portugal does not recognize Spanish sovereignty over Olivenza and Táliga.[3] |
Pridnestrovie → Transnistria | |||
Qatar – State of Qatar
|
UN member state | None | |
Romania | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Russia – Russian Federation
|
UN member state | None | Russia is officially a federation of 83 federal subjects (oblasts, republics, autonomous okrugs, krays, and federal cities). Several of the federal subjects are republics acting as ethnic autonomies.[Note 7] Sovereignty over the Kuril Islands is disputed by Japan. |
Rwanda – Republic of Rwanda
|
UN member state | None | |
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic | Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic →|||
Saint Kitts and Nevis – Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis
|
UN member state | None | Saint Kitts and Nevis is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] and is a federation [Note 22] of 14 parishes. |
Saint Lucia
|
UN member state | None | Saint Lucia is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
UN member state | None | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Samoa – Independent State of Samoa | UN member state | None | |
San Marino – Republic of San Marino
|
UN member state | None | |
São Tomé and Príncipe – Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe
|
UN member state | None | São Tomé and Príncipe contains 1 autonomous province, Príncipe.[Note 7] |
Saudi Arabia – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
|
UN member state | None | |
Senegal – Republic of Senegal
|
UN member state | None | |
Serbia – Republic of Serbia
|
UN member state | None | Serbia contains 2 autonomous regions, Vojvodina and Kosovo and Metohija.[Note 7] Most of the latter is under the de facto control of the Republic of Kosovo. |
Seychelles – Republic of Seychelles | UN member state | None | Seychelles claims the British Indian Ocean Territory and the French Glorioso Islands and Tromelin Island.[3] |
Sierra Leone – Republic of Sierra Leone
|
UN member state | None | |
Singapore – Republic of Singapore | UN member state | None | |
Slovakia – Slovak Republic | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Slovenia – Republic of Slovenia | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Solomon Islands
|
UN member state | None | The Solomon Islands is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Somalia – Somali Republic | UN member state | None | Somalia is presently divided with its official government (TFG) controlling only part of the country. Puntland and Galmudug have declared themselves as autonomous regions of Somalia (a claim that the TFG does not recognise),[44][need quotation to verify] while Somaliland has formed an unrecognised de facto state. |
Somaliland | Somaliland →|||
South Africa – Republic of South Africa
|
UN member state | None | |
South Korea → Korea, Republic of | |||
South Ossetia | South Ossetia →|||
South Sudan – Republic of South Sudan
|
UN member state | None | Disputes Abyei with the Republic of the Sudan. |
Spain – Kingdom of Spain | UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] Spain is divided into autonomous communities and cities.[Note 7] Sovereignty over Ceuta, Isla de Alborán, Isla Perejil, Islas Chafarinas, Melilla and Peñón de Alhucemas is disputed by Morocco. Sovereignty over Olivenza and Táliga is disputed by Portugal. Spain calls for sovereignty over Gibraltar.[3] |
Sri Lanka – Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka | UN member state | None | Formerly known as Ceylon. |
Sudan – Republic of the Sudan | UN member state | None | Sudan is a federation of 15 states. Disputes Abyei with South Sudan. |
South Sudan | Sudan, South →|||
Suriname – Republic of Suriname
|
UN member state | None | |
Swaziland – Kingdom of Swaziland | UN member state | None | |
Sweden – Kingdom of Sweden
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] |
Switzerland – Swiss Confederation | UN member state | None | Switzerland is a federation of 26 cantons. |
Syria – Syrian Arab Republic
|
UN member state | None | Israel occupies the Golan Heights.[20] Syria disputed[clarification needed] the Turkish sovereignty over Hatay Province.[3] |
Taiwan | Taiwan (Republic of China) →|||
Tajikistan – Republic of Tajikistan
|
UN member state | None | Tajikistan contains 1 autonomous region, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province.[Note 7] |
Tanzania – United Republic of Tanzania | UN member state | None | Tanzania contains 1 autonomous region, Zanzibar.[Note 7] |
Thailand – Kingdom of Thailand
|
UN member state | None | |
Timor-Leste → East Timor | |||
Togo – Togolese Republic
|
UN member state | None | |
Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga | UN member state | None | |
Transnistria | Transnistria →|||
Trinidad and Tobago – Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
|
UN member state | None | Trinidad and Tobago contains 1 autonomous region, Tobago.[Note 7] |
Tunisia – Republic of Tunisia | UN member state | None | |
Turkey – Republic of Turkey
|
UN member state | None | |
Turkmenistan
|
UN member state | None | |
Tuvalu | UN member state | None | Tuvalu is a Commonwealth realm.[Note 6] |
Uganda – Republic of Uganda | UN member state | None | |
Ukraine | UN member state | None | Ukraine contains 1 autonomous region, Crimea.[Note 7] |
United Arab Emirates
|
UN member state | None | The United Arab Emirates is a federation of 7 emirates. |
United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
UN member state | None | Member of the EU.[Note 4] The United Kingdom is a Commonwealth realm[Note 6] consisting of four countries: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. The United Kingdom has the following overseas territories:
The British monarch has direct sovereignty over three self-governing Crown dependencies: |
United States – United States of America | UN member state | None | The United States is a federation of 50 states, 1 federal district, and the incorporated territory of Palmyra Atoll. The United States has sovereignty over the following inhabited possessions and commonwealths:
In addition, there are uninhabited possessions of the United States in the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea: Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Navassa Island (disputed by Haiti), and Wake Island (disputed by the Marshall Islands). According to some sources, the United States also claims Bajo Nuevo Bank and Serranilla Bank as territories.[3] |
Uruguay – Eastern Republic of Uruguay
|
UN member state | None | |
Uzbekistan – Republic of Uzbekistan | UN member state | None | Uzbekistan contains 1 autonomous region, Karakalpakstan.[Note 7] |
Vanuatu – Republic of Vanuatu | UN member state | None | |
Vatican City | Vatican City →|||
Venezuela – Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
|
UN member state | None | Venezuela is a federation of 23 states, 1 capital district, and federal dependencies. |
Vietnam – Socialist Republic of Vietnam
|
UN member state | None | Vietnam claims sovereignty over the Paracel[Note 19] and Spratly Islands.[Note 12] |
Yemen – Republic of Yemen
|
UN member state | None | |
Zambia – Republic of Zambia | UN member state | None | |
Zimbabwe – Republic of Zimbabwe | UN member state | None | |
UN member states ↑ | ↑|||
UN observer states and member states of UN Specialized Agencies ↓ | ↓|||
Vatican City – State of the Vatican City | UN observer state and member of one or more related agencies | None | Administered by the Holy See, a sovereign entity with diplomatic ties to 178 states. The Holy See is a permanent observer of the UN in the category of "Non-member State"[49] and a member of the IAEA, ITU, UPU, and WIPO. The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the Pope, who is the Bishop of the Archdiocese of Rome and ex officio sovereign of Vatican City. The Holy See also administers a number of extraterritorial properties in Italy). |
Cite error: There are <ref group=Note>
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- ^ Press Release ORG/1469 (3 July 2006), retrieved 28 February 2011)
- ^ Government of Antigua and Barbuda. "Chapter 44: The Barbuda Local Government Act" (PDF). Laws of Antigua and Barbuda. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t More information on territorial disputes can be found at the List of territorial disputes and the main articles.
- ^ Government of the United States, Congress, Office of Technology Assessment (1989). Polar prospects: a minerals treaty for Antarctica. United States Government Printing Office. p. 43. ISBN 9781428922327.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) "Mutual recognition of claims has been limited to Australia, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom ... Chile and Argentina do not recognize each other's claims ..." - ^ Pakistan Worldview - Report 21 - Visit to Azerbaijan Senate of Pakistan — Senate foreign relations committee, 2008
- ^ Nilufer Bakhtiyar: "For Azerbaijan Pakistan does not recognise Armenia as a country" 13 September 2006 [14:03] - Today.Az
- ^ Europa, retrieved 28 February 2011
- ^ There are 33 other official languages in Bolivia. Source for the Aymara, Guaraní, and Quechua is the Consulate General of Brazil in Santa Cruz de la Sierra. "Datos de Bolivia". Government of Brazil. Retrieved 2010-07-15.
- ^ "Myanmar gets new flag, official name, anthem". Reuters. 21 October 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2010.
- ^ a b c d Source for names in regional and minority languages is the Federal Foreign Office of Germany (see Bibliography) Cite error: The named reference "gmfa" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Names in additional regional and minority languages are taken from Geonames. "China". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Constitution of Comoros, Art. 1.
- ^ Source for the Hindustani, which uses both the Hindi and Urdu script, is Geonames. "Fiji". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ "Rotuma Act". Laws of Fiji (1978 ed.). Suva, Fiji: Government of Fiji. 1927. Retrieved 2010-07-10.[dead link ]
- ^ Government of Fiji, Office of the Prime Minister (1978). "Chapter 122: Rotuma Act". Laws of Fiji. University of the South Pacific. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ Constitution of Greece, Art. 105.
- ^ Source for the names in recognised regional and national languages is Geonames. "India". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Source for the official name in Kurdish is the Kurdistan Regional Government. "Official website". Retrieved 2010-07-15.
- ^ Source: Iraqi constitution
- ^ a b Occupied territory:
- "Israeli-occupied Golan Heights" (Central Intelligence Agency. CIA World Factbook 2010, Skyhorse Publishing Inc., 2009. pg. 339. ISBN 1602397279.)
- "...the United States considers the Golan Heights to be occupied territory subject to negotiation and Israeli withdrawal..." ("title=CRS Issue Brief for Congress: Israeli-United States Relations", Congressional Research Service, April 5, 2002. pg. 5. Retrieved August 1, 2010.) * "Occupied Golan Heights" (Travel advice: Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories, UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Retrieved August 1, 2010.) * "In the ICRC's view, the Golan is an occupied territory." (ICRC activities in the occupied Golan during 2007, International Committee of the Red Cross, April 24, 2008.) * "...occupied Syrian Golan Heights..." (The Arab Peace Initiative, 2002, www.al-bab.com. Retrieved August 1, 2010.) * In 2008, a plenary session of the United Nations General Assembly voted by 161–1 in favour of a motion on the "occupied Syrian Golan" that reaffirmed support for UN Resolution 497. (General Assembly adopts broad range of texts, 26 in all, on recommendation of its fourth Committee, including on decolonization, information, Palestine refugees, United Nations, December 5, 2008.)
- ^ Gold, Dore (26 August 2005). "Legal Acrobatics: The Palestinian Claim that Gaza is Still "Occupied" Even After Israel Withdraws". Jerusalem Issue Brief, Vol. 5, No. 3. Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Bell, Abraham (28 January 2008). "International Law and Gaza: The Assault on Israel's Right to Self-Defense". Jerusalem Issue Brief, Vol. 7, No. 29. Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ "Address by Foreign Minister Livni to the 8th Herzliya Conference" (Press release). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Israel. 22 January 2008. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ Salih, Zak M. (17 November 2005). "Panelists Disagree Over Gaza's Occupation Status". University of Virginia School of Law. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ "Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation". Human Rights Watch. 29 October 2004. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ "Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea". Retrieved 2008-10-27.
- ^ Keun Min. "Greetings". Jeju Special Self-Governing Province. Retrieved 2010-11-10.
- ^ Source for the Jawi script and Tamil and Chinese romanisations is Geonames. "Malaysia". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Source for the formal native version is Geonames. "Marshall Islands". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Source for the Berber is the "Royal institute of the Amazigh culture" (in Berber). Government of Morocco. Retrieved 2011-10-11.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Federal Foreign Office of Germany (November 2009). "Beziehungen zu Deutschland". Government of Germany. Retrieved 2010-07-16. For more information, see Foreign relations of the Cook Islands.
- ^ China Internet Information Centre (13 December 2007). "Full text of joint communique on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Niue". Xinhua News Agency. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ Republic of Nauru Permanent Mission to the United Nations. "Foreign Affairs". United Nations. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ http://untreaty.un.org/cod/repertory/art102/english/rep_supp8_vol6-art102_e_advance.pdf
- ^ Radio New Zealand International (26 March 2007). "American Samoa governor ready to resist Tokelau's claim to Swains Island". Radio New Zealand Ltd. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
- ^ Government of New Zealand (8 October 2007). "Draft Constitution of Tokelau – English". New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Trade. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Constitution of Pakistan, Art. 1.
- ^ Aslam, Tasnim (11 December 2006). "'Pakistan Does Not Claim Kashmir As An Integral Part...'". Outlook India. The Outlook Group.
- ^ Williams, Kristen P. (2001). Despite nationalist conflicts: theory and practice of maintaining world peace. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 154–155. ISBN 9780275969349.
- ^ Pruthi, R.K. (2001). An Encyclopaedic Survey Of Global Terrorism In 21St Century. Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd. pp. 120–121. ISBN 9788126110919.
- ^ Source for the Ayamara and Quechua is Geonames. "Peru". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ "EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 220 July 15, 1987". Retrieved 2011-07-29.
- ^ Hungarian foreign ministry information sheet
- ^ Weller, Marc (2010). Asymmetric Autonomy and the Settlement of Ethnic Conflicts. Philadelphia, United States: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812242300.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ Names in additional regional and minority languages are taken from Geonames. "Spain". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Source for the Irish, Scottish, and Welsh is Geonames. "United Kingdom". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Source for the Hawaiian is Geonames. "United States". Fröhlich, Werner. Retrieved 2010-07-14.
- ^ Source for the Cyrillic is the Federal Foreign Office of Germany (see Bibliography)
- ^ "Non-member States and Entities". United Nations. 29 February 2008. Retrieved 30 August 2010.