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Participation overview

[edit]

Prior to Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro's dissolution, artists from the Serbian federal unit represented Yugoslavia in 1961, 1962, 1974, 1982, 1991 and as a republic unit in 1992 and 2004.

Table key
1 First place
2 Second place
3 Third place
X Entry selected but did not compete
Host country
Upcoming event
Year Artist Song Language Final Points Semi Points
1956 - 1960 Did not participate No semi-finals
1961 - 1976 Competed as a part of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia SFR Yugoslavia
1977 - 1980 Did not participate
1981 - 1984 Competed as a part of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia SFR Yugoslavia
1985 Did not participate
1986 - 1991 Competed as a part of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia SFR Yugoslavia
1992 Competed as a part of Serbia and Montenegro FR Yugoslavia
1993 - 2001 Banned from participating by EBU
2002 - 2003 Did not participate
2004 - 2006 Competed as a part of Serbia and Montenegro Serbia and Montenegro
Finland Helsinki 2007 Marija Šerifović "Molitva" (Молитва) Serbian 1 268 1 298
Serbia Belgrade 2008 Jelena Tomašević feat. Bora Dugić "Oro" (Оро) Serbian 6 160 Host country
Russia Moscow 2009 Marko Kon and Milaan "Cipela" (Ципела) Serbian Failed to qualify 10[a] 60
Norway Oslo 2010 Milan Stanković "Ovo je Balkan" (Ово је Балкан) Serbian 13 72 5 79
Germany Düsseldorf 2011 Nina "Čaroban" (Чаробан) Serbian 14 85 8 67
Azerbaijan Baku 2012 Željko Joksimović "Nije ljubav stvar" (Није љубав ствар) Serbian 3 214 2 159
Sweden Malmö 2013 Moje 3 "Ljubav je svuda" (Љубав је свуда) Serbian Failed to qualify 11 46
2014 Did not participate
Austria Vienna 2015 Bojana Stamenov "Beauty Never Lies" English 10 53 9 63
Sweden Stockholm 2016 Sanja Vučić Zaa "Goodbye (Shelter)" English 18 115

Jury: 35
Public: 80
10 105

Jury: 55
Public: 50
Ukraine Kyiv 2017 Tijana Bogićević "In Too Deep" English Failed to qualify 11 98

Jury: 53
Public: 45
Portugal Lisbon 2018 Sanja Ilić and Balkanika "Nova deca" (Нова деца) Serbian 19 113

Jury: 38
Public: 75
9 117

Jury: 45
Public: 72
Israel Tel Aviv 2019 Nevena Božović "Kruna" (Круна) Serbian 18 89 7 156
Netherlands Rotterdam 2020 Hurricane "Hasta la vista" Serbian Contest cancelled[b] X
Netherlands Rotterdam 2021 Hurricane "Loco loco" Serbian 15 102 8 124
Italy Turin 2022 Konstrakta "In corpore sano" Serbian, Latin 5 312 3 237
United Kingdom Liverpool 2023 Luke Black "Samo mi se spava" (Само ми се спава) Serbian, English 24 30 10 37
Sweden Malmö 2024 Teya Dora "Ramonda" (Рамонда) Serbian 17 54 10 47
Switzerland 2025 Confirmed intention to participate [1]

ChatGPT

[edit]
Name Date of Birth Occupation Country
John Doe January 1, 1990 Engineer USA
Jane Smith February 14, 1985 Artist Canada
Albert Einstein March 14, 1879 Physicist Germany
Ada Lovelace December 10, 1815 Mathematician UK

Present characters

[edit]

Regular characters

[edit]
Table key
Current actor and tenure on the soap.
Character Actor(s) Tenure
Start End Duration
Kathy Cotton (Née Hills) Gillian Taylforth 19 February 1985 6 January 2000 14 years, 321 days
19 February 2015 Present 9 years, 276 days
Sharon Watts Letitia Dean 19 February 1985 6 July 1995 10 years, 137 days
24 May 2001 27 March 2006 4 years, 307 days
13 August 2012 Present 12 years, 100 days
Ian Beale Adam Woodyatt 19 February 1985 Present 39 years, 276 days
Martin Fowler Jon Peyton Price 6 August 1986 30 July 1996 9 years, 359 days
James Alexandrou 4 November 1996 2 February 2007 10 years, 90 days
James Bye 5 December 2014 Present 9 years, 352 days
Cindy Beale (Née Williams)[c] Michelle Collins 10 May 1988 27 December 1990 2 years, 231 days
13 October 1992 10 April 1998 5 years, 179 days
21 June 2023 Present 1 year, 153 days
Phil Mitchell Steve McFadden 20 February 1990 25 December 2003 13 years, 308 days
18 April 2005 Present 19 years, 217 days
Sam Mitchell Daniella Westbrook 19 July 1990 24 January 2000 9 years, 189 days
4 September 2009 21 September 2010 1 year, 17 days
30 June 2016 8 July 2016 8 days
Kim Medcalf 29 January 2002 17 November 2005 3 years, 292 days
18 April 2022 Present 2 years, 217 days
Sonia Fowler Natalie Cassidy 2 December 1993 2 February 2007 13 years, 62 days
9 February 2010 21 January 2011 346 days
14 January 2014 Present 10 years, 312 days
Peter Beale Francis Brittin-Snell 16 December 1993 17 October 1996 2 years, 306 days
Alex Stevens 11 November 1997 5 May 1998 175 days
Joseph Shade 5 October 1998 21 September 2004 5 years, 352 days
James Martin 28 October 2004 15 June 2006 1 year, 240 days
Thomas Law 31 August 2006 24 December 2010 4 years, 115 days
22 June 2023 Present 1 year, 152 days
Ben Hardy 7 June 2013 24 February 2015 1 year, 262 days
Dayle Hudson 18 October 2020 14 July 2022 1 year, 269 days
Ben Mitchell Matthew Silver 21 March 1996 10 April 1998 2 years, 20 days
Morgan Whittle 16 September 1999 6 January 2000 112 days
Charlie Jones 6 March 2006 30 July 2010 4 years, 146 days
Joshua Pascoe 13 December 2010 24 August 2012 1 year, 255 days
Harry Reid 22 September 2014 12 January 2018 3 years, 112 days
Max Bowden 1 April 2019 Present 5 years, 234 days
Billy Mitchell Perry Fenwick 2 November 1998 Present 26 years, 19 days
Kat Slater Jessie Wallace 18 September 2000 23 December 2005 5 years, 96 days
17 September 2010 Present 14 years, 65 days[d]
Patrick Trueman Rudolph Walker 13 September 2001 Present 23 years, 69 days
Alfie Moon Shane Richie 21 November 2002 25 December 2005 3 years, 34 days
21 September 2010 22 January 2019 8 years, 123 days[e]
12 January 2022 Present 2 years, 304 days
Bobby Beale Kevin Curran 24 July 2003 6 April 2007 3 years, 256 days
Alex Francis 7 May 2007 4 September 2012 5 years, 120 days
Rory Stroud 1 March 2013 20 May 2014 1 year, 80 days
Elliot Carrington 25 November 2014 19 October 2017 2 years, 328 days
Clay Milner Russell 13 June 2019 Present 5 years, 161 days
Yolande Trueman (Née Unknown) Angela Wynter 16 September 2003 3 October 2008 5 years, 17 days
20 March 2017 27 June 2017 99 days
7 August 2023 Present 1 year, 106 days
Stacey Slater Lacey Turner 1 November 2004 25 December 2010 6 years, 54 days
7 February 2014 Present 10 years, 288 days
Freddie Slater Alex Kilby 1 November 2004 26 May 2006 1 year, 206 days
Tom Kilby
Bobby Brazier 6 September 2022 Present 2 years, 76 days
Jean Slater (Née Hale) Gillian Wright 16 December 2004 Present 19 years, 341 days
Honey Mitchell (Née Edwards) Emma Barton 22 November 2005 29 August 2008 2 years, 281 days
27 May 2014 Present 10 years, 178 days
Dean Wicks Matt Di Angelo 2 January 2006 7 February 2008 2 years, 31 days
11 April 2014 5 February 2016 1 year, 300 days
30 October 2003 Present 1 year, 22 days
Chelsea Atkins (Née Fox) Tiana Benjamin 2 May 2006 3 August 2010 4 years, 93 days
Zaraah Abrahams 25 December 2020 Present 3 years, 332 days
Denise Fox Diane Parish 6 May 2006 Present 18 years, 199 days
Jay Brown Jamie Borthwick 14 December 2006 Present 17 years, 343 days
Jack Branning Scott Maslen 29 October 2007 16 September 2013 5 years, 322 days
24 December 2015 Present 8 years, 333 days
Whitney Dean Shona McGarty 1 April 2008 Present 16 years, 234 days
Amy Mitchell Natalia Lipka-Kozanka 17 November 2008 1 July 2010 1 year, 226 days
Kamil Lipka-Kozanka
Amelie Conway 14 September 2010 27 December 2013 3 years, 104 days
Abbie Burke 3 March 2014 2 June 2022 8 years, 91 days
Ellie Dadd 9 August 2022 Present 2 years, 104 days
Kim Fox Tameka Empson 24 November 2009 Present 14 years, 363 days
Lily Slater Alfie Duncan 23 June 2010 25 December 2010 185 days
Poppy Crake
Kennady Lacy-Breckenridge
Aine Garvey 13 February 2014 2 August 2019 5 years, 170 days
Lillia Turner 22 September 2020 Present 4 years, 60 days
Linda "L" Carter (Née Peacock) Kellie Bright 19 December 2013 Present 10 years, 338 days
Elaine Peacock (Née Unknown) Maria Friedman 14 October 2014 30 June 2017 2 years, 259 days
Harriet Thorpe 10 May 2023 Present 1 year, 195 days
Keanu Taylor Danny Walters 15 June 2017 21 February 2020 2 years, 251 days
13 December 2022 Present 1 year, 344 days
Bernadette Taylor Clair Norris 15 June 2017 Present 7 years, 159 days
Callum "Halfway" Highway Tony Clay 1 January 2018 Present 6 years, 325 days
Vinny Panesar Shiv Jalota 29 October 2019 Present 5 years, 23 days
Suki Panesar (Née Kaur) Balvinder Sopal 27 January 2020 Present 4 years, 299 days
Zack Hudson James Farrar 16 March 2021 Present 3 years, 250 days
Tom "Rocky" Cotton Brian Conley 18 May 2021 Present 3 years, 187 days
Harvey Monroe Ross Boatman 22 July 2021 Present 3 years, 122 days
Howie Danes Delroy Atkinson 11 October 2021 Present 3 years, 41 days
Eve Unwin Heather Peace 29 October 2021 Present 3 years, 23 days
Ravi Gulati Aaron Thiara 4 July 2022 Present 2 years, 140 days
Felix Baker Matthew James Morrison 7 July 2022 Present 2 years, 137 days
Denzel Danes Jaden Ladega 2 August 2022 Present 2 years, 111 days
Davinder "Nugget" Gulati Juhaim Rasul Choudhury 9 August 2022 Present 2 years, 104 days
Nish Panesar Navin Chowdhry 29 September 2022 Present 2 years, 53 days
Reiss Colwell Jonny Freeman 12 December 2022 Present 1 year, 345 days
Theo Hawthorne William Ellis 5 April 2023 Present 1 year, 230 days
George Knight Colin Salmon 1 June 2023 Present 1 year, 173 days
Anna Knight Molly Rainford 1 June 2023 Present 1 year, 173 days
Gina Knight Francesca Henry 1 June 2023 Present 1 year, 173 days
Priya Nandra-Hart Sophie Khan Levy 18 October 2023 Present 1 year, 34 days
Avani Nandra-Hart Aaliyah James 17 October 2023 Present 1 year, 35 days

Recurring and guest characters

[edit]
Table key
Current actor and tenure on the soap.
Character Actor(s) Tenure
Start End Duration

Named extras

[edit]
Table key
Current actor and tenure on the soap.
Character Actor(s) Tenure
Start End Duration
Tracey Jane Slaughter 19 February 1985 Present 39 years, 276 days
Winston Ulric Browne 26 November 1985 Present 38 years, 361 days
Marie Evans Liz Sweet 26 February 2000 Present 24 years, 269 days
"Shrimpy"[f] Ben Champniss 14 April 2014 Present 10 years, 221 days

Named pets

[edit]
Table key
Current actor and tenure on the soap.
Character Actor(s) Tenure
Start End Duration

Council Composition

[edit]
Table key
Administration in charge of council after election.
Party did not exist or contest elections.

Below is the full seat composition in Milton Keynes after each local election.

Milton Keynes City Council (2023 - Present)

Year Seats Con Lab Lib Dems Others
Total Contested Majority
2023 [2] 57 20 29 17 25 15
2024 [3] 57 19 29 9 30 18
2026 60 [4] 60 31 Election scheduled for 7 May 2026

Milton Keynes Council (1997 - 2023)

Year Seats[5] Con Lab Lib Dems UKIP Independent Others
Total Contested Majority
1998 51 17 26 4 27 19 1
1999 51 17 26 4 27 19 1
0
Green
Campaign for Disabled
2000 51 17 26 8 22 20 1
2002 51 51 26 8 16 27 0 0
2003 51 17 26 7 16 27 0 1
2004 51 17 26 7 16 27 0 1
2006 51 17 26 13 15 23 0 0
0
Better MK Independent
CPA
Green
2007 51 17 26 15 13 22 0 1
2008 51 17 26 20 10 21 0 0
2010 51 17 26 17 9 24 0 1
2011 51 17 26 21 9 18 0 3
2012 51 17 26 20 16 15 0 0
2014 [6] 57 57 29 18 25 13 1 0
2015 [7] 57 19 29 22 23 12 0 0
2016 [8] 57 20 29 22 22 13 0 0
2018 [9] 57 20 29 24 21 12 0 0
2019 [10] 57 19 29 19 23 15 0 0
2021 [11] 57 19 29 24 19 13 0 1
2022 [12] 57 19 29 22 20 14 1

Milton Keynes Borough Council (1974 - 1997)

Year Seats [13][14] Con Lab Lib Dems Lib SDP Independent Others
Total Contested Majority
1976 46 46 24 33 12 0 1
1978 46 15 24 32 14 0
1979 46 16 24 31 15 0
1980 46 16 24 26 19 1
1982 46 16 24 22 17 6 1
1983 46 15 24 20 18 7 1
1984 46 16 24 17 or 18 17 or 20 7 or 9 1 or 2
1986 46 15 24 12 19 13 2
1987 46 15 24 11 18 14 3
1988 46 16 24 13 18 13 2
1990 46 15 24 13 24 7 2
1991 46 15 24 13 25 17 0
1992 46 16 24 15 21 9 1
1994 46 15 24 14 19 11 2
1995 46 16 24 12 21 10 3
1996 51 51 26 2 20 18 1

Milton Keynes District Council (1973 - 1974)

Year Seats [15] Con Lab Lib Independent Others
Total Contested Majority
1973 40 40 21 8 27 0 5

Milton Keynes within Buckinghamshire County Council (1967 - 1973)

Mr Olympia

[edit]
Year Champion Runner-Up 3rd Place
1965 United States Larry Scott United States Harold Poole Barbados Earl Maynard
1966 United States Chuck Sipes
1967 Cuba Sergio Oliva United States Chuck Sipes United States Harold Poole
1968
1969 Austria Arnold Schwarzenegger
1970 Austria Arnold Schwarzenegger Cuba Sergio Oliva United States Reg Lewis
1971
1972 Cuba Sergio Oliva France Serge Nubret
1973 Italy Franco Columbu France Serge Nubret
1974 Austria Arnold Schwarzenegger (Heavyweight)
Italy Franco Columbu (Lightweight)
United States Lou Ferrigno (Heavyweight)
United States Frank Zane (Lightweight)
1975 France Serge Nubret (Heavyweight)
United States Ed Corney (Lightweight)
United States Lou Ferrigno (Heavyweight)
Barbados Albert Beckles (Lightweight)
1976 United States Ken Waller (Heavyweight)
Italy Franco Columbu (Lightweight)
United States Mike Katz (Heavyweight)
United States Frank Zane (Lightweight)
United States Ed Corney (Lightweight)
1977 United States Robby Robinson (Heavyweight)
United States Frank Zane (Lightweight)
United States Ken Waller (Heavyweight)
United States Ed Corney (Lightweight)
United States Dennis Tinerino (Heavyweight)
United States Boyer Coe (Lightweight)
1978 Barbados Roy Callender (Heavyweight)
United States Boyer Coe (Lightweight)
Hungary Kalman Szkalak (Heavyweight)
United States Danny Padilla (Lightweight)
1979 United States Mike Mentzer (Heavyweight)
United States Frank Zane (Lightweight)
United States Dennis Tinerino (Heavyweight)
United States Boyer Coe
Australia Roger Walker (Heavyweight)
United States Robby Robinson (Lightweight)
1980 Austria Arnold Schwarzenegger United States Chris Dickerson United States Frank Zane
1981 Italy Franco Columbu United States Tom Platz
1982 United States Chris Dickerson United States Frank Zane United States Casey Viator
1983 Lebanon Samir Bannout Egypt Mohamed Makkawy United States Lee Haney
1984 United States Lee Haney Germany Jusup Wilkosz
1985 Barbados Albert Beckles United States Rich Gaspari
1986 United States Rich Gaspari United States Mike Christian
1987 United States Lee Labrada
1988 Netherlands Berry DeMey
1989 United States Lee Labrada United States Vince Taylor
1990 United States Shawn Ray
1991 United Kingdom Dorian Yates United States Vince Taylor
1992 United Kingdom Dorian Yates United States Kevin Levrone United States Lee Labrada
1993 United States Flex Wheeler United States Shawn Ray
1994 United States Shawn Ray United States Kevin Levrone
1995 United States Kevin Levrone Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Nasser El Sonbaty
1996 United States Shawn Ray United States Kevin Levrone
1997 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Nasser El Sonbaty United States Shawn Ray
1998 United States Ronnie Coleman United States Flex Wheeler Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Nasser El Sonbaty
1999 United States Chris Cormier
2000 United States Kevin Levrone United States Flex Wheeler
2001 United States Jay Cutler United States Kevin Levrone
2002 United States Kevin Levrone United States Chris Cormier
2003 United States Jay Cutler United States Dexter Jackson
2004 Venezuela Gustavo Badell
2005
2006 United States Jay Cutler United States Ronnie Coleman Dominican Republic Víctor Martínez
2007 Dominican Republic Víctor Martínez United States Dexter Jackson
2008 United States Dexter Jackson United States Jay Cutler United States Phil Heath
2009 United States Jay Cutler United States Branch Warren United States Dexter Jackson
2010 United States Phil Heath United States Branch Warren
2011 United States Phil Heath United States Jay Cutler United States Kai Greene
2012 United States Kai Greene United States Shawn Rhoden
2013 Germany Dennis Wolf
2014 United States Shawn Rhoden
2015 United States Dexter Jackson
2016 United States Shawn Rhoden United States Dexter Jackson
2017 Egypt Mamdouh Elssbiay Netherlands William Bonac
2018 United States Shawn Rhoden United States Phil Heath Curaçao Roelly Winklaar
2019 United States Brandon Curry Netherlands William Bonac Iran Hadi Choopan
2020 Egypt Mamdouh Elssbiay United States Brandon Curry United States Phil Heath
2021 Iran Hadi Choopan
2022 Iran Hadi Choopan United States Derek Lunsford United States Nick Walker
2023 United States Derek Lunsford Iran Hadi Choopan United Kingdom Samson Dauda

Post breakup participation

[edit]
Table key
1st First place
2nd Second place
3rd Third place
Last place
Did not qualify for Grand Final
Year Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Slovenia North Macedonia Serbia Montenegro
1993 16th 15th 22nd Did not compete Banned
1994 15th 16th Relegated
1995 19th 6th 7th
1996 22nd 4th 21st 27th
1997 18th 17th 10th Relegated
1998 Relegated 5th 18th 19th
1999 7th 4th 11th Relegated
2000 Relegated 9th Relegated 15th
2001 14th 10th 7th Relegated
2002 13th 11th 13th 19th
2003 16th 15th 23rd Relegated Did not compete
2004 9th 12th 35th 14th 2nd
2005 14th 11th 26th 17th 7th
2006 3rd 12th 30th 12th 38th
2007 11th 30th 15th 14th 1st 36th
2008 10th 21st 30th 26th 6th 36th
2009 9th 18th 35th 28th 26th 29th

Eurovision Semi-Finals

[edit]
Table key
H Host country (automatic qualifier).
B4 Member of the "Big 4" (automatic qualifier).
B5 Member of the "Big 5" (automatic qualifier).
AQ Automatically qualified for Grand Final.
Q Qualified to Grand Final from Semi-Final.
X Failed to qualify to Grand Final from Semi-Final.
Countries Qualification rate[g]
1993
1996
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2021
2022
2023
 Albania 55.6% Q X X Q Q Q X Q X X Q X X Q Q Q X Q
 Andorra 0% X X X X X X
 Armenia 78.6% Q Q Q Q X Q Q Q Q Q X X Q Q
 Australia 85.7% AQ Q Q Q Q X Q Q
 Austria 50% AQ Q AQ X X Q X X Q H Q Q Q X X X Q
 Azerbaijan 85.7% Q Q Q Q H Q Q Q Q Q X Q Q Q X
 Belarus 37.5% X X X Q X X Q X X Q Q X X Q X Q
 Belgium 47.4% AQ Q AQ X X X X X Q X X Q X Q Q Q X X Q Q Q
 Bosnia and Herzegovina 90% Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q X
 Bulgaria 35.7% X X Q X X X X X X Q Q Q Q X
 Croatia 50% Q Q Q Q X Q Q X X X X Q Q X X X X Q
 Cyprus 61.1% AQ Q Q X X X X Q X Q X Q Q Q Q Q Q X Q
 Czech Republic 45.5% X X X X Q X Q Q X Q Q
 Denmark 55.6% AQ X X Q X Q Q Q Q Q Q H X X Q Q Q X X X
 Estonia 47.6% X Q X X X X X Q X Q Q Q X Q X X Q Q X Q Q
 Finland 57.9% AQ Q X X Q H Q Q X Q X Q Q X X X Q X Q Q Q
 France 100% AQ Q B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5
 Georgia 46.7% Q Q Q Q X Q X Q Q X X X X X X
 Germany 0% AQ X B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 H B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5
 Greece 82.4% AQ Q Q H Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q X Q X Q Q Q X
 Hungary 66.7% X X Q Q X X Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q X
 Iceland 57.9% AQ Q AQ X X X Q Q Q Q Q Q Q X X X X Q Q Q X
 Ireland 38.9% H Q AQ X Q X X Q Q Q Q X X X X Q X X X X
 Israel 55.6% AQ X X Q X Q Q Q X X X X Q Q Q Q H Q X Q
 Italy N/A[h] AQ B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 H B5
 Latvia 27.8% X Q Q Q X X X X X X Q Q X X X X X X
 Lithuania 61.1% X X Q X Q X Q Q Q X Q Q X Q X Q Q Q
 Luxembourg N/A[i] AQ
 Malta 50% AQ Q Q X X Q X X Q Q Q X Q X X Q Q X X
 Moldova 70.6% Q Q X Q Q Q Q Q X X X Q Q X Q Q Q
 Monaco 0% X X X
 Montenegro 16.7% X X X X X Q Q X X X X X
 Morocco N/A[j]
 Netherlands 47.4% AQ Q Q X X X X X X X X Q Q X Q Q Q Q H Q X
 North Macedonia 31.6% X Q Q Q Q X X X X Q X X X X X X Q X X
 Norway 81.3% AQ H AQ Q X Q Q H X Q Q Q Q X Q Q Q Q Q Q
 Poland 47.1% Q AQ X X X Q X X X Q Q Q Q X X X Q Q
 Portugal 47.1% AQ Q X X X X Q Q Q X X X X Q H X Q Q Q
 Romania 64.7% X X AQ Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q X X X Q X
 Russia 84.6% X AQ Q Q H Q Q Q Q Q Q Q X Q Q
 San Marino 23.1% X X X X Q X X X X Q Q X X
 Serbia 78.6% Q H X Q Q Q X Q Q X Q Q Q Q Q
 Serbia and Montenegro 50%[k] Q X
 Slovakia 16.7% X Q X X X X
 Slovenia 42.9% Q Q X X X Q X X X Q X X Q Q X X Q Q X X Q
 Spain 100% AQ Q B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5
 Sweden 93.3% AQ Q AQ Q Q Q X Q Q H Q Q H Q Q Q Q Q Q
  Switzerland 42.1% AQ Q X Q X X X X Q X X Q X X X X Q Q Q Q
 Turkey 87.5% AQ Q H Q Q Q Q Q X Q
 Ukraine 100% Q H Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q H Q Q Q H
 United Kingdom 100% AQ Q B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B4 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 B5 H

Doctor Who Timeline

[edit]

Actors

[edit]
Doctor Actor Main Tenure Other appearances
Timeless Child 7 various actors 2022
Morbius 8 various actors 1976
Fugitive Jo Martin 2020 - 2022
First William Hartnell 1963 - 1966 1972 - 1973
Richard Hurndall 1983
David Bradley 2017, 2022
Second Patrick Troughton 1966 - 1969 1972 - 1973, 1983, 1985
Third Jon Pertwee 1970 - 1974 1983, 1993
Fourth Tom Baker 1974 - 1981 1993
Watcher Adrian Gibbs 1981

Eurovision records

[edit]
Year Performer(s) Song Language Grand Final Semi Final MGP
Place Points Place Points Place Televotes (Final)
Total Jury Televote Total Jury Televote
2013 Tom Hugo "Det er du" Norwegian Not selected to represent Norway Did not qualify
2018 Alexandra Rotan "You got me" English 3 29,784
2018 Tom Hugo "I Like I Like I Like" Did not qualify
2019 KEiiNO "Spirit in the Sky" 6 331 40 291 7 210 40 170 1 231,937
2021 "Monument" Not selected to represent Norway 2 281,043

Contestants

[edit]
Year Performer(s) Song Language Grand Final Semi Final
Place Points Place Points
Total Jury Televote Total Jury Televote
1957 Patricia Bredin "All" English 7 6 No televote No semi-finals
1958 Did not participate
1959 Pearl Carr & Teddy Johnson "Sing, Little Birdie" English 2 16 No televote No semi-finals
1960 Bryan Johnson "Looking High, High, High" English 2 25
1961 The Allisons "Are You Sure?" English 2 24
1962 Ronnie Carroll "Ring-A-Ding Girl" English 4 10
1963 Ronnie Carroll "Say Wonderful Things" English 4 28
1964 Matt Monro "I Love the Little Things" English 2 17
1965 Kathy Kirby "I Belong" English 2 26
1966 Kenneth McKellar "A Man Without Love" English 9 8
1967 Sandie Shaw "Puppet on a String" English 1 47
1968 Cliff Richard "Congratulations" English 2 28
1969 Lulu "Boom Bang-a-Bang" English 1[a] 18
1970 Mary Hopkin "Knock, Knock Who's There?" English 2 26
1971 Clodagh Rodgers "Jack in the Box" English 4 98
1972 The New Seekers "Beg, Steal or Borrow" English 2 114
1973 Cliff Richard "Power to All Our Friends" English 3 123
1974 Olivia Newton-John "Long Live Love" English 4 14
1975 The Shadows "Let Me Be the One" English 2 138
1976 Brotherhood of Man "Save Your Kisses for Me" English 1 164
1977 Lynsey de Paul & Mike Moran "Rock Bottom" English 2 121[b]
1978 Co-Co "The Bad Old Days" English 11 61
1979 Black Lace "Mary Ann" English 7 73
1980 Prima Donna "Love Enough for Two" English 3 106
1981 Bucks Fizz "Making Your Mind Up" English 1 136
1982 Bardo "One Step Further" English 7 76
1983 Sweet Dreams "I'm Never Giving Up" English 6 79
1984 Belle and the Devotions "Love Games" English 7 63
1985 Vikki "Love Is" English 4 100
1986 Ryder "Runner in the Night" English 7 72
1987 Rikki "Only the Light" English 13 47
1988 Scott Fitzgerald "Go" English 2 136
1989 Live Report "Why Do I Always Get it Wrong?" English 2 130
1990 Emma "Give a Little Love Back to the World" English 6 87
1991 Samantha Janus "A Message to Your Heart" English 10 47
1992 Michael Ball "One Step Out of Time" English 2 139
1993 Sonia "Better the Devil You Know" English 2 164 Not required to compete at Kvalifikacija za Millstreet
1994 Frances Ruffelle "Lonely Symphony (We Will Be Free)" English 10 63 No semi-finals
1995 Love City Groove "Love City Groove" English 10 76
1996 Gina G "Ooh Aah... Just a Little Bit" English 8[c] 77 3 153 No televote
1997 Katrina and the Waves "Love Shine a Light" English 1 227 181 46 No semi-finals
1998 Imaani "Where Are You?" English 2 166[d] 35 131
1999 Precious "Say It Again" English 12 38 10 28
2000 Nicki French "Don't Play That Song Again" English 16 28 9 19
2001 Lindsay "No Dream Impossible" English 15 28 3 19
6[e]
2002 Jessica Garlick "Come Back" English 3 111 13 57
41[f]
2003 English Jemini "Cry Baby" 26 0 0 0
2004 James Fox "Hold Onto Our Love" English 16 29 No jury vote 29 Member of the "Big 4"
2005 Javine Hylton "Touch My Fire" English 22 18 0[g] 18
2006 Daz Sampson "Teenage Life" English 19 25 0[h] 25
2007 Scooch "Flying the Flag (for You)" English 22 19 0[i] 19
2008 Andy Abraham "Even If" English 25 14 No jury vote 14
2009 Jade Ewen "It's My Time" English 5 173 223 105
2010 Josh Dubovie "That Sounds Good to Me" English 25 10 18 7
2011 Blue "I Can" English 11 100 57 166 Member of the "Big 5"
2012 Engelbert Humperdinck "Love Will Set You Free" English 25 12 11 36
2013 Bonnie Tyler "Believe in Me" English 19 23 Split points not revealed
2014 Molly "Children of the Universe" English 17 40 52 29
2015 Electro Velvet "Still in Love with You" English 24 5 12 7
2016 Joe and Jake "You're Not Alone" English 24 62 54 8
2017 Lucie Jones "Never Give Up on You" English 15 111 99 12
2018 SuRie "Storm" English 24 48 23 25
2019 Michael Rice Bigger than Us" English 26 11 8 3
2020
NOTES
  1. ^ In the 1969 contest, four countries drew for first place. In later contests, tiebreak rules would have resolved this and the entries ordered according to these official rules, but in 1969 no provision was in place. Therefore, all four countries were declared as joint winners. The UK was one of these countries (the other joint winners were France, the Netherlands, and Spain).
  2. ^ During the voting sequence of the live show, several errors were made in the announcement of the scores, which were then adjusted after the broadcast. Both Greece and France duplicated scores, awarding the same points to multiple countries. From the Greek scores, the UK, Netherlands, Austria & Finland all had 1 point deducted after the contest and from the French scores, Austria, Germany, Israel, Italy & Portugal all had 1 point deducted. None of the adjustments affected the placing of any of the songs.The result had the UK losing 1 point from their broadcast total of 122 to a corrected score of 121.
  3. ^ Spain originally gave its 6 points to Poland. After the broadcast, it was announced the Spanish voting spokesperson had wrongly pronounced 'Holland' instead of 'The Netherlands', which the voting moderator had assumed was 'Poland'. The mistake was corrected and the Dutch score was increased by 6 points, moving the nation above the UK into 7th place and demoting the UK to 8th.
  4. ^ Spain originally gave its 12 points to Israel and 10 to Norway. After the broadcast it was announced that Spanish broadcaster wrongly tallied the votes and Germany should have got the top mark - 12 points - instead of being snubbed, as it happened. The mistake was corrected and so Germany was placed 7th over Norway. Israel and Norway both received 2 points less than originally and Croatia, Malta, Portugal, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Belgium, Estonia and Turkey all received one point less than indicated during the broadcast.
  5. ^ At the 2001 contest Croatia, Greece and Malta decided to use a new 50/50 system to produce their votes. All other countries used either 100% jury or televotes.
  6. ^ As with the previous contest; Croatia, Cyprus, Finland, Greece, Lithuania, Malta, Slovenia and Spain used a 50/50 system to produce their votes in 2002. All other countries used either 100% jury or televotes.
  7. ^ Albania, Andorra and Monaco used back-up juries due to not reaching the number of required televotes for the EBU to recognise them.
  8. ^ Albania and Monaco used back-up juries due to not reaching the number of required televotes for the EBU to recognise them.
  9. ^ Albania and Andorra used back-up juries due to not reaching the number of required televotes for the EBU to recognise them.

Battlefront II Maps

[edit]
Battlefront II Maps (as of February 2020 update)
Locations Game Modes
Offline Online
Arcade
Campaign
Instant Action
Blast
Capital Supremacy
Co-Op
Ewok Hunt
Extraction
Galactic Assault
Heroes vs Villains
Starfighter Assault
Strike
Ajan Kloss First Order Destroyer
Resistance Cruiser
The Klosslands
Athula
Bespin Administrator's Palace
Cloud City
Crait Abandoned Rebel Outpost
Death Star II Command Centre North
D'Qar Resistance Base Evacuation
Endor Unnamed Area
Death Star II Debris
Ewok Village
Research Station 9
Felucia Republic Venator
Separatist Dreadnaught
Tagata
Fondor Imperial Shipyard
The Dauntless
Geonosis Pipeline Junction West
Republic Venator
Separatist Dreadnaught
Tripa Hive
Hoth Outpost Delta
Invincible
Jakku Battleground
Corvus
First Order Destroyer
Resistance Cruiser
The Graveyard
Kamino Cloning Facility
Republic Venator
Research Outpost
Separatist Dreadnaught
Kashyyyk Kachirho Beach
Republic Venator
Separatist Dreadnaught
Treetops
Kessel Coaxium Mine

Local parties

[edit]

Milton Keynes Council has been dominated and controlled by either; Conservatives, Labour or the Liberal Democrats since 1973. UKIP have contested every Local Elections in Milton Keynes since 2002 but have only won one seat to date in 2014. The Green Party have contested every Local Elections in Milton Keynes since 1991 but have yet to win a seat.

MK Labour

[edit]

Vote share

[edit]
Table key
1
First place
2
Second place
3
Third place
4th+ place
Last place
Did not contest seat
Ward Year
Bletchley East
Bletchley Park
Bletchley West
Bradwell
Broughton
Campbell Park & Old Woughton
Central Milton Keynes
Danesborough & Walton
Loughton & Shenley
Monkston
Newport Pagnell North & Hanslope
Newport Pagnell South
Olney
Shenley Brook End
Stantonbury
Stony Stratford
Tattenhoe
Wolverton
Woughton & Fishermead

MK Conservatives

[edit]

Vote share

[edit]
Table key
1
First place
2
Second place
3
Third place
4th+ place
Last place
Did not contest seat
Ward Year
2014
2015
2016
2018
2019
Bletchley East 11.6
Bletchley Park 27.7
Bletchley West 20.9
Bradwell 16.3
Broughton 40.2
Campbell Park & Old Woughton 28.4
Central Milton Keynes 20.8
Danesborough & Walton 52.3
Loughton & Shenley 36.4
Monkston 28.5
Newport Pagnell North & Hanslope 47.5
Newport Pagnell South 21.1
Olney 54.8
Shenley Brook End 23.5
Stantonbury 24.1
Stony Stratford 39.5
Tattenhoe 38.7
Wolverton 21.5
Woughton & Fishermead 10.3

MK Liberal Democrats

[edit]

Vote share

[edit]
Table key
1
First place
2
Second place
3
Third place
4th+ place
Last place
Did not contest seat
Ward Year
Bletchley East
Bletchley Park
Bletchley West
Bradwell
Broughton
Campbell Park & Old Woughton
Central Milton Keynes
Danesborough & Walton
Loughton & Shenley
Monkston
Newport Pagnell North & Hanslope
Newport Pagnell South
Olney
Shenley Brook End
Stantonbury
Stony Stratford
Tattenhoe
Wolverton
Woughton & Fishermead

UKIP MK

[edit]

Vote share

[edit]
Table key
1
First place
2
Second place
3
Third place
4th+ place
Last place
Did not contest seat
Ward Year
Bletchley East
Bletchley Park
Bletchley West
Bradwell
Broughton
Campbell Park & Old Woughton
Central Milton Keynes
Danesborough & Walton
Loughton & Shenley
Monkston
Newport Pagnell North & Hanslope
Newport Pagnell South
Olney
Shenley Brook End
Stantonbury
Stony Stratford
Tattenhoe
Wolverton
Woughton & Fishermead

MK Green Party

[edit]

Vote share

[edit]
Table key
1
First place
2
Second place
3
Third place
4th+ place
Last place
Did not contest seat
Ward Year
Bletchley East
Bletchley Park
Bletchley West
Bradwell
Broughton
Campbell Park & Old Woughton
Central Milton Keynes
Danesborough & Walton
Loughton & Shenley
Monkston
Newport Pagnell North & Hanslope
Newport Pagnell South
Olney
Shenley Brook End
Stantonbury
Stony Stratford
Tattenhoe
Wolverton
Woughton & Fishermead

1997 Final

[edit]
Split results[16]
Place Combined Jury[17] Televoting[18]
Country Points Country Points Country Points
1  United Kingdom 227  United Kingdom 181  Ireland 47
2  Ireland 157  Ireland 110  United Kingdom 46
3  Turkey 121  Italy 93  Turkey 35
4  Italy 114  France 90  Estonia 24
5  Cyprus 98  Spain
 Turkey
86  Italy 21
6  Spain 96  Iceland 16
7  France 95  Cyprus 84  Cyprus
 Poland
14
8  Estonia 82  Malta 66
9  Malta 66  Slovenia 60  Bosnia and Herzegovina 13
10  Slovenia 60  Estonia 58  Denmark
 Spain
10
11  Poland 54  Poland 40
12  Greece
 Hungary
39  Greece 39  Germany
 Hungary
8
13  Hungary 31
14  Sweden 36  Sweden 29  Croatia
 Sweden
7
15  Russia 33  Russia 28
16  Denmark 25  Croatia 17  France
 Russia
5
17  Croatia 24  Denmark 15
18  Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Germany
22  Germany 14  Austria
 Greece
 Malta
 Netherlands
 Norway
 Portugal
 Slovenia
  Switzerland
0
19  Austria 12
20  Iceland 18  Bosnia and Herzegovina 9
21  Austria 12  Netherlands
  Switzerland
5
22  Netherlands 5
23   Switzerland 5  Iceland 2
24  Norway
 Portugal
0  Norway
 Portugal
0
25

The results of the 1997 contest were determined by 5 televoting and 20 jury voting participating countries.

ESC Winners

[edit]

List

[edit]
Year Date Host City Winner Song Performer Writers Points Margin Runner-up
1993 Pre Qualifying Round 3 April Slovenia Ljubljana  Slovenia "Tih deževen dan" 1X Band Cole Moretti, Tomaž Kosec 54 2  Bosnia and Herzegovina
No Semi-Finals or Pre Qualifying Rounds between 1994 and 1995
1996 Pre Qualifying Round Norway Oslo  Sweden "Den vilda" One More Time Peter Grönvall, Nanne Grönvall 227 29  Ireland
No Semi-Finals or Pre Qualifying Rounds between 1997 and 2003
2004 Semi-Final 12 May Turkey Istanbul  Serbia and Montenegro "Lane moje" (Лане моје) Željko Joksimović Željko Joksimović, Leontina Vukomanović 263 7  Ukraine
2005 Semi-Final 19 May Ukraine Kiev  Romania "Let Me Try" Luminiţa Anghel and Sistem Cristian Faur 235 28  Moldova
2006 Semi-Final 18 May Greece Athens  Finland "Hard Rock Hallelujah" Lordi Mr Lordi, Jyrki Tuovinen 292 25  Bosnia and Herzegovina
2007 Semi-Final 10 May Finland Helsinki  Serbia "Molitva" (Молитва) Marija Šerifović Vladimir Graić, Saša Milošević Mare 298 74  Hungary
2008 Semi-Final 1 20 May Serbia Belgrade  Greece "Secret Combination" Kalomira Poseidonas Giannopoulos, Konstadinos Pantzis 156 17  Armenia
2008 Semi-Final 2 22 May Serbia Belgrade  Ukraine "Shady Lady" Ani Lorak Philipp Kirkorov, Dimitris Kontopoulos, Karen Kavaleryan 152 32  Portugal
2009 Semi-Final 1 12 May Russia Moscow  Iceland "Is It True?" Yohanna Óskar Páll Sveinsson, Tinatin Japaridze, Chris Neil 174 2  Turkey
2009 Semi-Final 2 14 May Russia Moscow  Norway "Fairytale" Alexander Rybak Alexander Rybak 201 21  Azerbaijan
2010 Semi-Final 1 25 May Norway Oslo  Belgium "Me and My Guitar" Tom Dice Tom Eeckhout, Jeroen Swinnen, Ashley Hicklin 167 34  Greece
2010 Semi-Final 2 27 May Norway Oslo  Turkey "We Could Be the Same" maNga Yağmur Sarıgül, Ferman Akgül, Evren Özdemir, Fiona Movery Akinci 118 5  Azerbaijan
2011 Semi-Final 1 10 May Germany Düsseldorf  Greece "Watch My Dance" Loukas Giorkas feat. Stereo Mike Giannis Christodoulopoulos, Eleana Vrahali 133 11  Azerbaijan
2011 Semi-Final 2 12 May Germany Düsseldorf  Sweden "Popular" Eric Saade Fredrik Kempe, Peter Boström 155 20  Denmark
2012 Semi-Final 1 22 May Azerbaijan Baku  Russia "Party for Everybody" Buranovskiye Babushki Viktor Drobych, Timofei Leontiev, Olga Tuktaryova, Marry S. Applegate 152 6  Albania
2012 Semi-Final 2 24 May Azerbaijan Baku  Sweden "Euphoria" Loreen Thomas G:son, Peter Boström, SeventyEight 181 22  Serbia
2013 Semi-Final 1 14 May Sweden Malmö  Denmark "Only Teardrops" Emmelie de Forest Lise Cabble, Julia Fabrin Jakobsen, Thomas Stengaard, Frederik Thaae 167 11  Russia
2013 Semi-Final 2 16 May Sweden Malmö  Azerbaijan "Hold Me" Farid Mammadov Dimitris Kontopoulos, John Ballard, Ralph Charlie 139 18  Greece
2014 Semi-Final 1 6 May Denmark Copenhagen  Netherlands "Calm After the Storm" The Common Linnets Ilse DeLange, JB Meijers, Rob Crosby, Matthew Crosby, Jake Etheridge 150 19  Sweden
2014 Semi-Final 2 8 May Denmark Copenhagen  Austria "Rise Like a Phoenix" Conchita Wurst Charlie Mason, Joey Patulka, Ali Zuckowski, Julian Maas 169 44  Romania

Semi-Finals

[edit]
Wins Country Years
3  Sweden 1996PQR, 2011SF2, 2012SF2
2  Greece 2008SF1, 2011SF1
1  Slovenia 1993PQR
 Serbia and Montenegro 2004SF
 Romania 2005SF
 Finland 2006SF
 Serbia 2007SF
 Ukraine 2008SF2
 Iceland 2009SF1
 Norway 2009SF2
 Belgium 2010SF1
 Turkey 2010SF2
 Russia 2012SF1
 Denmark 2013SF1
 Azerbaijan 2013SF2
 Netherlands 2014SF1
 Austria 2014SF2

Semi-Finals

[edit]
Wins Language Years Countries
16 English 2005SF, 2006SF, 2008SF1, 2008SF2, 2009SF1, 2009SF2, 2010SF1, 2010SF2, 2011SF1, 2012SF2, 2012SF1, 2012SF2, 2013SF1, 2013SF2, 2014SF1, 2014SF2 Romania, Finland, Greece, Ukraine, Iceland, Norway, Belgium, Turkey, Sweden, Russia, Azerbaijan, Denmark, Netherlands, Austria
2 Serbian 2004SF, 2007SF Serbia & Montenegro, Serbia
1 Slovene 1993PQR Slovenia
Swedish 1996PQR Sweden
Greek 2011SF1 Greece
Udmurt 2012SF1 Russia

Voting history (1957-2014)

[edit]
  • Fully Updated to 2014.
  • Fully Updated to 2014.
  • Fully Updated to 2014.
  • X denotes that the country giving or receiving points did not compete in that decade.
  • Andorra and Czech Republic are not in the points given by the United Kingdom in the Grand Final grid as they are yet to qualify to a Grand Final.
  1. ^ In 2008 and 2009 the top nine countries in each semi-final as determined by televoting qualified automatically, with the tenth place determined based on the votes of the back-up juries among the remaining countries. This resulted in Croatia advancing to the final instead of Serbia in 2009.
  2. ^ The 2020 contest was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  3. ^ Lived under the allias "Rose Knight" (Née Sawyer) when receiving witness protection.
  4. ^ Tenure includes Redwater (2017) which means Wallace hasn't departed from the show since returning in 2010.
  5. ^ Tenure includes Redwater (2017) which means Richie did not depart from the show until 2019.
  6. ^ Characters real name unknown so far to date
  7. ^ Qualification rate only includes countries who participated in the 1993 and 1996 pre-qualificafion rounds and the semi-finals since 2004. This rate does not include automatic qualifications between 2004 and 2007, automatic host qualification or "big 4/5" automatic qualifications.
  8. ^ Italy has never competed in a pre-qualification round or semi-final to date and is unlikely to in the future due to being a member of the "Big 5".
  9. ^ Luxembourg has never competed in a pre-qualificafion round or semi-final to date.
  10. ^ Morocco has never competed in a pre-qualificafion round or semi-final to date.
  11. ^ The EBU states Serbia and Montenegro placed last in the 2006 semi-final (despite not competing in it) because they withdrew only two months before the semi-final. Serbia and Montenegro was granted permission to vote in the 2006 semi-final and grand final.
  1. ^ "Evo da li Srbija odustaje od Evrovizije - "Takmičenje je pokazalo šta je to što mladi vole, a mi ne vidimo", Olivera Kovačević o ovogodišnjem plasmanu naše zemlje" [Here's if Serbia is quitting Eurovision - "The contest showed what young people like that we don't see", Olivera Kovačević on our country's placement this year]. Blic (in Serbian (Latin script)). 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-05-20. Iako su pojedini pozvali na povlačenje Srbije sa "Evrovizije", poput Aleksandre Radović, o odustajanju naše zemlje od takmičenja, kako Olivera ističe, nema govora. [Despite some calling for withdrawal of Serbia from "Eurovision", like Aleksandra Radović, our country quitting the contest, as Olivera points out, is not to even be spoken about.]
  2. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/26248
  3. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/27559
  4. ^ https://www.lgbce.org.uk/all-reviews/milton-keynes
  5. ^ http://www.electionscentre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Milton-Keynes-1996-2012.pdf
  6. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24423
  7. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24424
  8. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24426
  9. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24428
  10. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24429
  11. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24430
  12. ^ https://www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/elections/24432
  13. ^ https://www.electionscentre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Milton-Keynes-1973-1995.pdf
  14. ^ http://www.electionscentre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Milton-Keynes-1996-2012.pdf
  15. ^ https://www.electionscentre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Milton-Keynes-1973-1995.pdf
  16. ^ "Grand Final of Dublin 1997 - Eurovision Song Contest". Eurovision Song Contest. EBU. 3 May 1997.
  17. ^ Cite error: The named reference 20 countries used 100% jury vote in 1997. This counted for 80% of the overall vote. was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  18. ^ Cite error: The named reference 5 countries (Austria, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom) used 100% televote for the first time in 1997. This counted for 20% of the overall vote. was invoked but never defined (see the help page).