User:JWB/Table of fission products
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Yield is usually expressed relative to number of fissioning nuclei, not the number of fission product nuclei, that is, yields should sum to 200%.
Here are yields for notable (halflife greater than one year, plus iodine-131) radioactive fission products, and (the few most absorptive) neutron poison fission products, from thermal neutron fission of U-235 (typical of nuclear power reactors), computed from [1]. These sum to only 45.5522%; the unlisted 154.4478% decay with halflife less than one year into nonradioactive nuclei.
Besides fission products, other types of radioactive products are reprocessed uranium, plutonium, minor actinides, tritium, and activation products.
75Zn | 76Ga | 77Ge
|
78As | 79Se
|
80Br
|
81Kr
|
82Rb
|
83Sr
|
84Y | 85Zr | 86Nb | 87Mo | 88Tc | 89Ru | |
76Zn | 77Ga | 78Ge | 79As
|
80Se | 81Br
|
82Kr | 83Rb
|
84Sr | 85Y | 86Zr | 87Nb | 88Mo | 89Tc | 90Ru | |
77Zn
|
78Ga | 79Ge
|
80As | 81Se
|
82Br
|
83Kr
|
84Rb
|
85Sr
|
86Y | 87Zr | 88Nb | 89Mo | 90Tc | 91Ru | |
78Zn
|
79Ga | 80Ge | 81As | 82Se | 83Br
|
84Kr
|
85Rb | 86Sr | 87Y
|
88Zr | 89Nb | 90Mo | 91Tc | 92Ru | |
79Zn | 80Ga | 81Ge
|
82As
|
83Se
|
84Br
|
85Kr
|
86Rb
|
87Sr
|
88Y
|
89Zr
|
90Nb | 91Mo | 92Tc | 93Ru | |
80Zn | 81Ga | 82Ge | 83As | 84Se | 85Br | 86Kr | 87Rb | 88Sr | 89Y
|
90Zr
|
91Nb
|
92Mo | 93Tc | 94Ru | |
81Zn | 82Ga | 83Ge | 84As
|
85Se | 86Br | 87Kr | 88Rb | 89Sr | 90Y
|
91Zr | 92Nb
|
93Mo
|
94Tc | 95Ru | |
82Zn | 83Ga | 84Ge | 85As | 86Se | 87Br | 88Kr | 89Rb | 90Sr | 91Y
|
92Zr | 93Nb
|
94Mo | 95Tc
|
96Ru | |
83Zn | 84Ga | 85Ge | 86As | 87Se | 88Br
|
89Kr | 90Rb
|
91Sr | 92Y | 93Zr | 94Nb
|
95Mo | 96Tc
|
97Ru | |
84Zn | 85Ga | 86Ge | 87As | 88Se | 89Br | 90Kr | 91Rb | 92Sr | 93Y | 94Zr | 95Nb
|
96Mo | 97Tc
|
98Ru | |
85Zn | 86Ga | 87Ge | 88As | 89Se | 90Br | 91Kr | 92Rb | 93Sr | 94Y | 95Zr | 96Nb | 97Mo | 98Tc | 99Ru | |
56 | 87Ga | 88Ge | 89As | 90Se | 91Br | 92Kr | 93Rb
|
94Sr
|
95Y | 96Zr | 97Nb | 98Mo | 99Tc
|
100Ru | |
57 | 89Ge | 90As | 91Se | 92Br | 93Kr | 94Rb | 95Sr | 96Y | 97Zr | 98Nb | 99Mo | 100Tc | 101Ru | ||
58 | 90Ge | 91As | 92Se | 93Br | 94Kr | 95Rb | 96Sr | 97Y | 98Zr | 99Nb | 100Mo | 101Tc | 102Ru | ||
59 | 92As | 93Se | 94Br | 95Kr | 96Rb
|
97Sr
|
98Y | 99Zr | 100Nb | 101Mo | 102Tc | 103Ru | |||
60 | 94Se | 95Br | 96Kr | 97Rb | 98Sr | 99Y | 100Zr | 101Nb | 102Mo | 103Tc | 104Ru | ||||
61 | 95Se | 96Br | 97Kr | 98Rb
|
99Sr | 100Y | 101Zr | 102Nb | 103Mo | 104Tc | 105Ru
| ||||
62 | 97Br | 98Kr | 99Rb | 100Sr | 101Y | 102Zr | 103Nb | 104Mo | 105Tc | 106Ru |
56 | 101Rh
|
102Pd | 103Ag | 104Cd | 105In | 106Sn | 107Sb | 108Te | 109I | 110Xe | Ba | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
57 | 102Rh
|
103Pd | 104Ag | 105Cd | 106In | 107Sn | 108Sb | 109Te | 110I | 111Xe | 112Cs | 57 | |||
58 | 103Rh
|
104Pd | 105Ag
|
106Cd | 107In | 108Sn | 109Sb | 110Te | 111I | 112Xe | 113Cs | 114Ba | La | ||
59 | 104Rh | 105Pd | 106Ag
|
107Cd | 108In | 109Sn | 110Sb | 111Te | 112I | 113Xe | 114Cs | 115Ba | 58 | ||
60 | 105Rh
|
106Pd | 107Ag
|
108Cd | 109In | 110Sn | 111Sb | 112Te | 113I | 114Xe | 115Cs | 116Ba | 117La | Ce | 59 |
61 | 106Rh | 107Pd
|
108Ag
|
109Cd | 110In | 111Sn | 112Sb | 113Te | 114I | 115Xe | 116Cs | 117Ba | 118La | Pr | |
62 | 107Rh | 108Pd | 109Ag
|
110Cd | 111In
|
112Sn | 113Sb | 114Te | 115I | 116Xe | 117Cs | 118Ba | 119La | 121Pr | |
63 | 108Rh | 109Pd | 110Ag
|
111Cd
|
112In | 113Sn
|
114Sb | 115Te | 116I | 117Xe | 118Cs | 119Ba | 120La | 121Ce | 122Pr |
64 | 109Rh | 110Pd | 111Ag
|
112Cd | 113In
|
114Sn | 115Sb | 116Te | 117I | 118Xe | 119Cs | 120Ba | 121La | 122Ce | 123Pr |
65 | 110Rh | 111Pd | 112Ag | 113Cd
|
114In
|
115Sn | 116Sb | 117Te | 118I | 119Xe | 120Cs | 121Ba | 122La | 123Ce | 124Pr |
66 | 111Rh | 112Pd | 113Ag | 114Cd | 115In
|
116Sn | 117Sb | 118Te | 119I | 120Xe | 121Cs | 122Ba | 123La | 124Ce | 125Pr |
67 | 112Rh | 113Pd | 114Ag | 115Cd
|
116In | 117Sn
|
118Sb | 119Te
|
120I | 121Xe | 122Cs | 123Ba | 124La | 125Ce | 126Pr |
113Rh | 114Pd | 115Ag | 116Cd | 117In | 118Sn | 119Sb | 120Te | 121I | 122Xe | 123Cs | 124Ba | 125La | 126Ce | 127Pr | |
114Rh | 115Pd | 116Ag | 117Cd | 118In | 119Sn
|
120Sb
|
121Te
|
122I | 123Xe | 124Cs | 125Ba | 126La | 127Ce | 128Pr | |
115Rh | 116Pd | 117Ag | 118Cd | 119In | 120Sn | 121Sb | 122Te | 123I | 124Xe | 125Cs | 126Ba | 127La | 128Ce | 129Pr | |
116Rh | 117Pd | 118Ag | 119Cd | 120In | 121Sn
|
122Sb
|
123Te
|
124I | 125Xe | 126Cs | 127Ba | 128La | 129Ce | 130Pr | |
117Rh | 118Pd | 119Ag | 120Cd | 121In | 122Sn | 123Sb | 124Te | 125I | 126Xe | 127Cs | 128Ba | 129La | 130Ce | 131Pr | |
118Rh | 119Pd | 120Ag | 121Cd | 122In | 123Sn
|
124Sb
|
125Te
|
126I | 127Xe
|
128Cs | 129Ba | 130La | 131Ce | 132Pr | |
119Rh | 120Pd | 121Ag | 122Cd | 123In | 124Sn | 125Sb | 126Te | 127I | 128Xe | 129Cs | 130Ba | 131La | 132Ce | 133Pr | |
120Rh | 121Pd | 122Ag | 123Cd | 124In | 125Sn
|
126Sb
|
127Te
|
128I | 129Xe
|
130Cs | 131Ba
|
132La | 133Ce | 134Pr | |
121Rh | 122Pd | 123Ag | 124Cd | 125In | 126Sn | 127Sb | 128Te | 129I | 130Xe | 131Cs | 132Ba | 133La | 134Ce | 135Pr | |
122Rh | 123Pd | 124Ag | 125Cd | 126In | 127Sn | 128Sb | 129Te
|
130I | 131Xe
|
132Cs | 133Ba
|
134La | 135Ce | 136Pr | |
123Rh | 124Pd | 125Ag | 126Cd | 127In | 128Sn | 129Sb | 130Te | 131I | 132Xe | 133Cs | 134Ba | 135La | 136Ce | 137Pr | |
124Rh | 125Pd | 126Ag | 127Cd | 128In | 129Sn | 130Sb | 131Te
|
132I | 133Xe
|
134Cs
|
135Ba
|
136La | 137Ce
|
138Pr | |
125Rh | 126Pd | 127Ag | 128Cd | 129In | 130Sn | 131Sb | 132Te | 133I | 134Xe | 135Cs
|
136Ba
|
137La | 138Ce | 139Pr | |
126Rh | 127Pd | 128Ag | 129Cd | 130In | 131Sn | 132Sb | 133Te | 134I | 135Xe | 136Cs
|
137Ba
|
138La | 139Ce
|
140Pr | |
127Rh | 128Pd | 129Ag | 130Cd | 131In | 132Sn | 133Sb | 134Te | 135I | 136Xe | 137Cs | 138Ba | 139La | 140Ce | 141Pr | |
128Rh | 129Pd | 130Ag | 131Cd | 132In | 133Sn | 134Sb | 135Te | 136I | 137Xe | 138Cs | 139Ba | 140La | 141Ce | 142Pr | |
84 | 130Pd | 131Ag | 132Cd | 133In | 134Sn | 135Sb | 136Te | 137I | 138Xe | 139Cs | 140Ba | 141La | 142Ce | 143Pr | |
85 | 131Pd | 132Ag | 133Cd | 134In | 135Sn | 136Sb | 137Te | 138I | 139Xe | 140Cs | 141Ba | 142La | 143Ce | 144Pr | |
86 | 134Cd | 135In | 136Sn | 137Sb | 138Te | 139I | 140Xe | 141Cs | 142Ba | 143La | 144Ce | 145Pr | |||
87 | 136In | 137Sn | 138Sb | 139Te | 140I | 141Xe | 142Cs | 143Ba | 144La | 145Ce | 146Pr |
82 | 142Nd | 143Pm | 144Sm | 145Eu | 146Gd | 147Tb | 148Dy | 149Ho | 150Er | 151Tm | 152Yb | 153Lu | 154Hf | 155Ta | 156W |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
83 | 143Nd | 144Pm | 145Sm | 146Eu | 147Gd | 148Tb | 149Dy | 150Ho | 151Er | 152Tm | 153Yb | 154Lu | 155Hf | 156Ta | 157W |
84 | 144Nd | 145Pm | 146Sm | 147Eu | 148Gd | 149Tb | 150Dy | 151Ho | 152Er | 153Tm | 154Yb | 155Lu | 156Hf | 157Ta | 158W |
85 | 145Nd | 146Pm | 147Sm | 148Eu | 149Gd | 150Tb | 151Dy | 152Ho | 153Er | 154Tm | 155Yb | 156Lu | 157Hf | 158Ta | 159W |
86 | 146Nd | 147Pm | 148Sm | 149Eu | 150Gd | 151Tb | 152Dy | 153Ho | 154Er | 155Tm | 156Yb | 157Lu | 158Hf | 159Ta | 160W |
87 | 147Nd | 148Pm
|
149Sm | 150Eu
|
151Gd | 152Tb | 153Dy | 154Ho | 155Er | 156Tm | 157Yb | 158Lu | 159Hf | 160Ta | 161W |
88 | 148Nd | 149Pm | 150Sm | 151Eu | 152Gd | 153Tb | 154Dy | 155Ho | 156Er | 157Tm | 158Yb | 159Lu | 160Hf | 161Ta | 162W |
89 | 149Nd | 150Pm | 151Sm | 152Eu
|
153Gd | 154Tb | 155Dy | 156Ho | 157Er | 158Tm | 159Yb | 160Lu | 161Hf | 162Ta | 163W |
90 | 150Nd | 151Pm | 152Sm | 153Eu | 154Gd | 155Tb | 156Dy | 157Ho | 158Er | 159Tm | 160Yb | 161Lu | 162Hf | 163Ta | 164W |
91 | 151Nd | 152Pm | 153Sm | 154Eu
|
155Gd | 156Tb
|
157Dy | 158Ho | 159Er | 160Tm | 161Yb | 162Lu | 163Hf | 164Ta | 165W |
92 | 152Nd | 153Pm | 154Sm | 155Eu | 156Gd | 157Tb | 158Dy | 159Ho | 160Er | 161Tm | 162Yb | 163Lu | 164Hf | 165Ta | 166W |
93 | 153Nd | 154Pm | 155Sm | 156Eu | 157Gd | 158Tb
|
159Dy | 160Ho | 161Er | 162Tm | 163Yb | 164Lu | 165Hf | 166Ta | 167W |
94 | 154Nd | 155Pm | 156Sm | 157Eu | 158Gd | 159Tb | 160Dy | 161Ho | 162Er | 163Tm | 164Yb | 165Lu | 166Hf | 167Ta | 168W |
155Nd | 156Pm | 157Sm | 158Eu | 159Gd | 160Tb | 161Dy | 162Ho | 163Er | 164Tm | 165Yb | 166Lu | 167Hf | 168Ta | 169W | |
156Nd | 157Pm | 158Sm | 159Eu | 160Gd | 161Tb | 162Dy | 163Ho
|
164Er | 165Tm | 166Yb | 167Lu | 168Hf | 169Ta | 170W | |
157Nd | 158Pm | 159Sm | 160Eu | 161Gd | 162Tb | 163Dy | 164Ho | 165Er | 166Tm | 167Yb | 168Lu | 169Hf | 170Ta | 171W | |
158Nd | 159Pm | 160Sm | 161Eu | 162Gd | 163Tb | 164Dy | 165Ho | 166Er | 167Tm | 168Yb | 169Lu
|
170Hf | 171Ta | 172W |
Ordered by yield (thermal neutron fission of U-235)
[edit]Yield | Isotope | Halflife | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
6.7896% | 133Cs → 134Cs | 2.065y | neutron capture (29 barns) slowly converts stable 133Cs to 134Cs, which itself is low-yield because beta decay stops at 134Xe; can be further converted (140 barns) to 135Cs |
6.3333% | 135I → 135Xe | 6.57h | most important neutron poison; neutron capture converts 10%-50% of 135Xe to 136Xe; remainder decays (9.14h) to 135Cs (2.3my) |
6.2956% | 93Zr | 1.53my | |
6.0899% | 137Cs | 30.17y | |
6.0507% | 99Tc | 211ky | Candidate for disposal by nuclear transmutation |
5.7518% | 90Sr | 28.9y | |
2.8336% | 131I | 8.02d | |
2.2713% | 147Pm | 2.62y | |
1.0888% | 149Sm | nonradioactive | 2nd most significant neutron poison |
0.6576% | 129I | 15.7my | Candidate for disposal by nuclear transmutation |
0.4203% | 151Sm | 90y | neutron poison; most will be converted to stable 152Sm |
0.3912% | 106Ru | 373.6d | |
0.2717% | 85Kr | 10.78y | |
0.1629% | 107Pd | 6.5my | |
0.0508% | 79Se | 295ky | |
0.0330% | 155Eu → 155Gd | 4.76y | both neutron poisons |
0.0297% | 125Sb | 2.76y | |
0.0236% | 126Sn | 230ky | |
0.0065% | 157Gd | nonradioactive | neutron poison |
0.0003% | 113mCd | 14.1y |
Ordered by mass number
[edit]Yield | Isotope | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0508% | selenium-79 | ||||
0.2717% | krypton-85 | ||||
5.7518% | strontium-90 | ||||
6.2956% | zirconium-93 | ||||
6.0507% | technetium-99 | ||||
0.3912% | ruthenium-106 | ||||
0.1629% | palladium-107 | ||||
0.0003% | cadmium-113m | ||||
0.0297% | antimony-125 | ||||
0.0236% | tin-126 | ||||
0.6576% | iodine-129 | ||||
2.8336% | iodine-131 | ||||
6.7896% | cesium-133 | → | cesium-134 | ||
6.3333% | iodine-135 | → | xenon-135 | → | cesium-135 |
6.0899% | cesium-137 | ||||
2.2713% | promethium-147 | ||||
1.0888% | samarium-149 | ||||
0.4203% | samarium-151 | ||||
0.0330% | europium-155 | → | gadolinium-155 | ||
0.0065% | gadolinium-157 |
Yield | Isotope | Halflife | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.8336% | 131I | 8.02d | Important in nuclear explosions and accidents but not in cooled spent nuclear fuel |
0.3912% | 106Ru | 373.6d | |
6.7896% | 133Cs → 134Cs | 2.065y | neutron capture slowly converts stable 133Cs to 134Cs, which itself is low-yield because beta decay stops at 134Xe |
2.2713% | 147Pm | 2.62y | |
0.0297% | 125Sb | 2.76y | |
<0.0330% | 155Eu → 155Gd | 4.76y | both neutron poisons |
0.2717% | 85Kr | 10.78y | Usually dispersed in atmosphere on nuclear reprocessing |
<0.0003% | 113mCd | 14.1y | |
5.7518% | 90Sr | 28.9y | |
6.0899% | 137Cs | 30.17y | |
<0.4203% | 151Sm | 90y | Most will be destroyed by neutron capture while still in reactor |
6.0507% | 99Tc | 211ky | Candidate for disposal by nuclear transmutation |
0.0236% | 126Sn | 230ky | |
0.0508% | 79Se | 295ky | |
6.2956% | 93Zr | 1.53my | |
<6.3333% | 135Cs | 2.3my | |
0.1629% | 107Pd | 6.5my | |
0.6576% | 129I | 15.7my | Candidate for disposal by nuclear transmutation |
<1.0888% | 149Sm | nonradioactive | neutron poison |
<0.0065% | 157Gd | nonradioactive | neutron poison |
Ordered by thermal neutron neutron absorption cross section
[edit]Barns | Yield | Isotope | Halflife | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2650000 | 6.3333% | 135I → 135Xe | 6.57d | Most important neutron poison; neutron capture rapidly converts 135Xe to 136Xe; remainder decays (9.14h) to 135Cs (2.3my) |
254000 | 0.0065% | 157Gd | nonradioactive | neutron poison, but low yield |
40140 | 1.0888% | 149Sm | nonradioactive | 2nd most important neutron poison |
20600 | 0.0003% | 113mCd | 14.1y | |
15200 | 0.4203% | 151Sm | 90y | most will be destroyed by neutron capture |
3950 | 0.0330% | 155Eu → 155Gd | 4.76y | both neutron poisons |
96 | 2.2713% | 147Pm | 2.62y | |
80 | 2.8336% | 131I | 8.02d | |
29 | 6.7896% | 133Cs → 134Cs | 2.065y | neutron capture slowly converts stable 133Cs to 134Cs, which itself is low-yield because beta decay stops at 134Xe |
20 | 6.0507% | 99Tc | 211ky | |
18 | 0.6576% | 129I | 15.7my | |
2.7 | 6.2956% | 93Zr | 1.53my | |
1.8 | 0.1629% | 107Pd | 6.5my | |
1.66 | 0.2717% | 85Kr | 10.78y | |
0.90 | 5.7518% | 90Sr | 28.9y | |
0.15 | 0.3912% | 106Ru | 373.6d | |
0.11 | 6.0899% | 137Cs | 30.17y | |
0.0297% | 125Sb | 2.76y | ||
0.0236% | 126Sn | 230ky | ||
0.0508% | 79Se | 295ky |