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Tasmanian Parliment Distribution of seats

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20 / 57 (35%)

Ahnetafel

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OTHER

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This article shows the variation in the number of living presidents of the United States from the inauguration of the first president of the United States in 1789 until the present. The following table includes all persons who have taken the presidential oath of office. (Persons who served as Acting President of the United States or as President of the Continental Congress are not included.) Currently, in addition to the incumbent, Donald Trump, there are four living former presidents: Jimmy Carter (1977–1981), Bill Clinton (1993–2001), George W. Bush (2001–2009), and Barack Obama (2009–2017).

Timeline

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Number of presidents alive at each moment in United States history:

Numbered boxes denote the order of presidency (linked to person)
Note:   22   indicates Grover Cleveland, who was both the 22nd and 24th president
+  denotes increase and  −  denotes decrease
Starting and ending events # Living presidents Timespan
From: Apr 30, 1789 · First inauguration of George Washington
To: Mar 4, 1797 · Inauguration of John Adams 		+   1  
+   2   		1:   1   7 years, 308 days
From: Mar 4, 1797 · Inauguration of John Adams
To: Dec 14, 1799 · Death of George Washington 		+   2  
−   1   		2:   2     1   2 years, 285 days
From: Dec 14, 1799 · Death of George Washington
To: Mar 4, 1801 · First inauguration of Thomas Jefferson 		−   1  
+   3   		1:   2   1 year, 80 days
From: Mar 4, 1801 · First inauguration of Thomas Jefferson
To: Mar 4, 1809 · First inauguration of James Madison 		+   3  
+   4   		2:   3     2   8 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1809 · First inauguration of James Madison
To: Mar 4, 1817 · First inauguration of James Monroe 		+   4  
+   5   		3:   4     3     2   8 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1817 · First inauguration of James Monroe
To: Mar 4, 1825 · Inauguration of John Quincy Adams 		+   5  
+   6   		4:   5     4     3     2   8 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1825 · Inauguration of John Quincy Adams
To: Jul 4, 1826 · Death of Thomas Jefferson 		+   6  
−   3   		5:   6     5     4     3     2   1 year, 122 days
From: Jul 4, 1826 · Death of Thomas Jefferson
To: Jul 4, 1826 · Death of John Adams 		−   3  
−   2   		4:   6     5     4     2   0 days
(5½ hours)
From: Jul 4, 1826 · Death of John Adams
To: Mar 4, 1829 · First inauguration of Andrew Jackson 		−   2  
+   7   		3:   6     5     4   2 years, 243 days
From: Mar 4, 1829 · First inauguration of Andrew Jackson
To: Jul 4, 1831 · Death of James Monroe 		+   7  
−   5   		4:   7     6     5     4   2 years, 122 days
From: Jul 4, 1831 · Death of James Monroe
To: Jun 28, 1836 · Death of James Madison 		−   5  
−   4   		3:   7     6     4   4 years, 360 days
From: Jun 28, 1836 · Death of James Madison
To: Mar 4, 1837 · Inauguration of Martin Van Buren 		−   4  
+   8   		2:   7     6   249 days
From: Mar 4, 1837 · Inauguration of Martin Van Buren
To: Mar 4, 1841 · Inauguration of William Henry Harrison 		+   8  
+   9   		3:   8     7     6   4 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1841 · Inauguration of William Henry Harrison
To: Apr 4, 1841 · Death of William Henry Harrison and
   subsequent Inauguration of John Tyler 		+   9  
−   9  
+  10  		4:   9     8     7     6   31 days
From: Apr 4, 1841 · Death of William Henry Harrison and
   subsequent Inauguration of John Tyler
To: Mar 4, 1845 · Inauguration of James K. Polk 		−   9  
+  10 
+  11  		4:  10    8     7     6   3 years, 334 days
From: Mar 4, 1845 · Inauguration of James K. Polk
To: Jun 8, 1845 · Death of Andrew Jackson 		+  11 
−   7   		5:  11   10    8     7     6   96 days
From: Jun 8, 1845 · Death of Andrew Jackson
To: Feb 23, 1848 · Death of John Quincy Adams 		−   7  
−   6   		4:  11   10    8     6   2 years, 260 days
From: Feb 23, 1848 · Death of John Quincy Adams
To: Mar 4, 1849 · Inauguration of Zachary Taylor 		−   6  
+  12  		3:  11   10    8   1 year, 9 days
From: Mar 4, 1849 · Inauguration of Zachary Taylor
To: June 15, 1849 · Death of James K. Polk 		+  12 
−  11  		4:  12   11   10    8   103 days
From: Jun 15, 1849 · Death of James K. Polk
To: Jul 9, 1850 · Death of Zachary Taylor and
   subsequent Inauguration of Millard Fillmore 		−  11 
−  12 
+  13  		3:  12   10    8   1 year, 24 days
From: Jul 9, 1850 · Death of Zachary Taylor and
   subsequent Inauguration of Millard Fillmore
To: Mar 4, 1853 · Inauguration of Franklin Pierce 		−  12 
+  13 
+  14  		3:  13   10    8   2 years, 238 days
From: Mar 4, 1853 · Inauguration of Franklin Pierce
To: Mar 4, 1857 · Inauguration of James Buchanan 		+  14 
+  15  		4:  14   13   10    8   4 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1857 · Inauguration of James Buchanan
To: Mar 4, 1861 · First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln 		+  15 
+  16  		5:  15   14   13   10    8   4 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1861 · First inauguration of Abraham Lincoln
To: Jan 18, 1862 · Death of John Tyler 		+  16 
−  10  		6:  16   15   14   13   10    8   320 days
From: Jan 18, 1862 · Death of John Tyler
To: Jul 24, 1862 · Death of Martin Van Buren 		−  10 
−   8   		5:  16   15   14   13    8   187 days
From: Jul 24, 1862 · Death of Martin Van Buren
To: Apr 15, 1865 · Assassination of Abraham Lincoln and
   subsequent Inauguration of Andrew Johnson 		−   8  
−  16 
+  17  		4:  16   15   14   13  2 years, 265 days
From: Apr 15, 1865 · Assassination of Abraham Lincoln and
   subsequent Inauguration of Andrew Johnson
To: Jun 1, 1868 · Death of James Buchanan 		−  16 
+  17 
−  15  		4:  17   15   14   13  3 years, 47 days
From: Jun 1, 1868 · Death of James Buchanan
To: Mar 4, 1869 · First inauguration of Ulysses S. Grant 		−  15 
+  18  		3:  17   14   13  276 days
From: Mar 4, 1869 · First inauguration of Ulysses S. Grant
To: Oct 8, 1869 · Death of Franklin Pierce 		+  18 
−  14  		4:  18   17   14   13  218 days
From: Oct 8, 1869 · Death of Franklin Pierce
To: Mar 8, 1874 · Death of Millard Fillmore 		−  14 
−  13  		3:  18   17   13  4 years, 151 days
From: Mar 8, 1874 · Death of Millard Fillmore
To: Jul 31, 1875 · Death of Andrew Johnson 		−  13 
−  17  		2:  18   17  1 year, 145 days
From: Jul 31, 1875 · Death of Andrew Johnson
To: Mar 4, 1877 · Inauguration of Rutherford B. Hayes 		−  17 
+  19  		1:  18  1 year, 216 days
From: Mar 4, 1877 · Inauguration of Rutherford B. Hayes
To: Mar 4, 1881 · Inauguration of James A. Garfield 		+  19 
+  20  		2:  19   18  4 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1881 · Inauguration of James A. Garfield
To: Sep 19, 1881 · Assassination of James A. Garfield and
   subsequent Inauguration of Chester A. Arthur 		+  20 
−  20 
+  21  		3:  20   19   18  199 days
From: Sep 19, 1881 · Assassination of James A. Garfield and
   subsequent Inauguration of Chester A. Arthur
To: Mar 4, 1885 · First inauguration of Grover Cleveland 		−  20 
+  21 
+  22  		3:  21   19   18  3 years, 166 days
From: Mar 4, 1885 · First inauguration of Grover Cleveland
To: Jul 23, 1885 · Death of Ulysses S. Grant 		+  22 
−  18  		4:  22   21   19   18  141 days
From: Jul 23, 1885 · Death of Ulysses S. Grant
To: Nov 18, 1886 · Death of Chester A. Arthur 		−  18 
−  21  		3:  22   21   19  1 year, 118 days
From: Nov 18, 1886 · Death of Chester A. Arthur
To: Mar 4, 1889 · Inauguration of Benjamin Harrison 		−  21 
+  23  		2:  22   19  2 years, 106 days
From: Mar 4, 1889 · Inauguration of Benjamin Harrison
To: Jan 17, 1893 · Death of Rutherford B. Hayes 		+  23 
−  19  		3:  23   22   19  3 years, 319 days
From: Jan 17, 1893 · Death of Rutherford B. Hayes
To: Mar 4, 1897 · First inauguration of William McKinley 		−  19 
+  25  		2:  23   22  4 years, 46 days
From: Mar 4, 1897 · First inauguration of William McKinley
To: Mar 13, 1901 · Death of Benjamin Harrison 		+  25 
−  23  		3:  25   23   22  4 years, 9 days
From: Mar 13, 1901 · Death of Benjamin Harrison
To: Sep 14, 1901 · Assassination of William McKinley and
   subsequent First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt 		−  23 
−  25 
+  26  		2:  25   22  185 days
From: Sep 14, 1901 · Assassination of William McKinley and
   subsequent First inauguration of Theodore Roosevelt
To: Jun 24, 1908 · Death of Grover Cleveland 		−  25 
+  26 
−  22  		2:  26   22  6 years, 284 days
From: Jun 24, 1908 · Death of Grover Cleveland
To: Mar 4, 1909 · Inauguration of William Howard Taft 		−  22 
+  27  		1:  26  253 days
From: Mar 4, 1909 · Inauguration of William Howard Taft
To: Mar 4, 1913 · First inauguration of Woodrow Wilson 		+  27 
+  28  		2:  27   26  4 years, 0 days
From: Mar 4, 1913 · First inauguration of Woodrow Wilson
To: Jan 6, 1919 · Death of Theodore Roosevelt 		+  28 
−  26  		3:  28   27   26  5 years, 308 days
From: Jan 6, 1919 · Death of Theodore Roosevelt
To: Mar 4, 1921 · Inauguration of Warren G. Harding 		−  26 
+  29  		2:  28   27  2 years, 57 days
From: Mar 4, 1921 · Inauguration of Warren G. Harding
To: Aug 2, 1923 · Death of Warren G. Harding and
   subsequent First inauguration of Calvin Coolidge 		+  29 
−  29 
+  30  		3:  29   28   27  2 years, 151 days
From: Aug 2, 1923 · Death of Warren G. Harding and
   subsequent First inauguration of Calvin Coolidge
To: Feb 3, 1924 · Death of Woodrow Wilson 		−  29 
+  30 
−  28  		3:  30   28   27  185 days
From: Feb 3, 1924 · Death of Woodrow Wilson
To: Mar 4, 1929 · Inauguration of Herbert Hoover 		−  28 
+  31  		2:  30   27  5 years, 29 days
From: Mar 4, 1929 · Inauguration of Herbert Hoover
To: Mar 8, 1930 · Death of William Howard Taft 		+  31 
−  27  		3:  31   30   27  1 year, 4 days
From: Mar 8, 1930 · Death of William Howard Taft
To: Jan 5, 1933 · Death of Calvin Coolidge 		−  27 
−  30  		2:  31   30  2 years, 303 days
From: Jan 5, 1933 · Death of Calvin Coolidge
To: Mar 4, 1933 · First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt 		−  30 
+  32  		1:  31  58 days
From: Mar 4, 1933 · First inauguration of Franklin D. Roosevelt
To: Apr 12, 1945 · Death of Franklin D. Roosevelt and
   subsequent First inauguration of Harry S. Truman 		+  32 
−  32 
+  33  		2:  32   31  12 years, 39 days
From: Apr 12, 1945 · Death of Franklin D. Roosevelt and
   subsequent First inauguration of Harry S. Truman
To: Jan 20, 1953 · First inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower 		−  32 
+  33 
+  34  		2:  33   31  7 years, 283 days
From: Jan 20, 1953 · First inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower
To: Jan 20, 1961 · Inauguration of John F. Kennedy 		+  34 
+  35  		3:  34   33   31  8 years, 0 days
From: Jan 20, 1961 · Inauguration of John F. Kennedy
To: Nov 22, 1963 · Assassination of John F. Kennedy and
   subsequent First inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson 		+  35 
−  35 
+  36  		4:  35   34   33   31  2 years, 306 days
From: Nov 22, 1963 · Assassination of John F. Kennedy and
   subsequent First inauguration of Lyndon B. Johnson
To: Oct 20, 1964 · Death of Herbert Hoover 		−  35 
+  36 
−  31  		4:  36   34   33   31  333 days
From: Oct 20, 1964 · Death of Herbert Hoover
To: Jan 20, 1969 · First inauguration of Richard Nixon 		−  31 
+  37  		3:  36   34   33  4 years, 92 days
From: Jan 20, 1969 · First inauguration of Richard Nixon
To: Mar 28, 1969 · Death of Dwight D. Eisenhower 		+  37 
−  34  		4:  37   36   34   33  67 days
From: Mar 28, 1969 · Death of Dwight D. Eisenhower
To: Dec 26, 1972 · Death of Harry S. Truman 		−  34 
−  33  		3:  37   36   33  3 years, 281 days
From: Dec 26, 1972 · Death of Harry S. Truman
To: Jan 22, 1973 · Death of Lyndon B. Johnson 		−  33 
−  36  		2:  37   36  27 days
From: Jan 22, 1973 · Death of Lyndon B. Johnson
To: Aug 9, 1974 · Inauguration of Gerald Ford 		−  36 
+  38  		1:  37  1 year, 199 days
From: Aug 9, 1974 · Inauguration of Gerald Ford
To: Jan 20, 1977 · Inauguration of Jimmy Carter 		+  38 
+  39  		2:  38   37  2 years, 164 days
From: Jan 20, 1977 · Inauguration of Jimmy Carter
To: Jan 20, 1981 · First inauguration of Ronald Reagan 		+  39 
+  40  		3:  39   38   37  4 years, 0 days
From: Jan 20, 1981 · First inauguration of Ronald Reagan
To: Jan 20, 1989 · Inauguration of George H. W. Bush 		+  40 
+  41  		4:  40   39   38   37  8 years, 0 days
From: Jan 20, 1989 · Inauguration of George H. W. Bush
To: Jan 20, 1993 · First inauguration of Bill Clinton 		+  41 
+  42  		5:  41   40   39   38   37  4 years, 0 days
From: Jan 20, 1993 · First inauguration of Bill Clinton
To: Apr 22, 1994 · Death of Richard Nixon 		+  42 
−  37  		6:  42   41   40   39   38   37  1 year, 92 days
From: Apr 22, 1994 · Death of Richard Nixon
To: Jan 20, 2001 · First inauguration of George W. Bush 		−  37 
+  43  		5:  42   41   40   39   38  6 years, 273 days
From: Jan 20, 2001 · First inauguration of George W. Bush
To: Jun 5, 2004 · Death of Ronald Reagan 		+  43 
−  40  		6:  43   42   41   40   39   38  3 years, 137 days
From: Jun 5, 2004 · Death of Ronald Reagan
To: Dec 26, 2006 · Death of Gerald Ford 		−  40 
−  38  		5:  43   42   41   39   38  2 years, 204 days
From: Dec 26, 2006 · Death of Gerald Ford
To: Jan 20, 2009 · First inauguration of Barack Obama 		−  38 
+  44  		4:  43   42   41   39  2 years, 25 days
From: Jan 20, 2009 · First inauguration of Barack Obama
To: Jan 20, 2017 · Inauguration of Donald Trump 		+  44 
+  45  		5:  44   43   42   41   39  8 years, 0 days
From: Jan 20, 2017 · Inauguration of Donald Trump
To: Nov 30, 2018 · Death of George H. W. Bush 		+  45 
−  41  		6:  45   44   43   42   41   39  1 year, 314 days
From: Nov 30, 2018 · Death of George H. W. Bush
To: (Present) 		−  41 
  		5:  45   44   43   42   39  5 years, 348 days
Starting and ending events # Living presidents Timespan
Sources:[1][2][3]

Current, most, and fewest living presidents

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Living presidents as of November 12, 2024 (from oldest to youngest):[3][4][5][6]

There have been four time periods with six living presidents – i.e., the incumbent and five former presidents:[4][5][6]

There have been six time periods when the incumbent president was the only living president, having no living predecessors:[7]

Notably, Richard Nixon is the only person to have been both the only living U.S. president (from January 1973 to August 1974) and one of six living presidents (from January 1993 to April 1994).

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There have been several gatherings of all the living presidents. Below are photographs of groups of persons who, at one time or another, comprised all living presidents. (although several of these photographs were taken prior to or after the time period in which the persons depicted were the only living presidents, and in some photos one of the presidents depicted had not yet formally taken office).

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Inauguration Ceremonies". .senate.gov. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Senate. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
  2. ^ "Inauguration at the U.S. Capitol". aoc.gov. Washington, D.C.: Architect of the Capitol. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
  3. ^ a b "U.S. Presidents Birth and Death Information". presidentsusa.net. Baaron's Hill. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
  4. ^ a b Barone, Michael (January 23, 2017). "We have a record number of living ex-presidents". The Washington Examiner. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
  5. ^ a b Murse, Tom. "How Many Presidents Are Still Alive? Here's a List". ThoughtCo. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  6. ^ a b Thompson, Clay (January 10, 2009). "Hail to the chiefs! 6 is record for living presidents". archive.azcentral.com. Arizona Republic. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
  7. ^ Barone, Michael (January 17, 2017). "Six periods with no living ex-presidents". Washington Examiner. Retrieved January 7, 2018.
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Living presidents Category:Political history of the United States


.

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Body 1

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= Was Rightful Monarch but never took the throne
= Took the Throne with no right
= Was the Rightful Monarch that took the Throne

  • Farbirth Roual
    • Qulon Heril
    • Helro Heril
      • Another third level branch
      • The final third level branch
    • Devolf Heril

Commissioned officer ranks

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NATO
Code		 Aus/US
Code		 Navy Army Australian Defence Force
Flag/General/Air Officers[1][2]
OF-10 O-11[a] Admiral of the fleet Field marshal Marshal of the Royal Australian Air Force
OF-9 O-10[b] Admiral General Air chief marshal
OF-8 O-9[c] Vice admiral Lieutenant general Air marshal
OF-7 O-8 Rear admiral Major general Air vice marshal
OF-6 O-7[d] — — Air commodore
Senior officers
OF-6 O-7[d] Commodore Brigadier —
OF-5 O-6[d] Captain (RAN) Colonel Group captain
OF-4 O-5[d] Commander Lieutenant colonel Wing commander
OF-3 O-4[d] Lieutenant commander Major Squadron leader
Junior officers
OF-2 O-3[d] Lieutenant Captain (Army) Flight lieutenant
OF-1 O-2 Sub lieutenant Lieutenant Flying officer
OF-1 O-1 Acting sub lieutenant Second lieutenant Pilot officer
— S-1 Midshipman — —
Cadets
— — — Officer cadet Officer cadet

List of states

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Common and formal names Membership within the UN System[e] Sovereignty dispute[f] Further information on status and recognition of sovereignty[h]
A AAA A AAA A AAA
ZZZ↓ UN member states and observer states ↓ A AAA ZZZ
ZZZAbkhazia → Abkhazia A UN member state A None
 Afghanistan – Islamic Republic of Afghanistan A UN member state A None
 Albania – Republic of Albania A UN member state A None
 Algeria – People's Democratic Republic of Algeria A UN member state A None
 Andorra – Principality of Andorra A UN member state A None Andorra is a co-principality in which the office of head of state is jointly held ex officio by the French president and the bishop of the Roman Catholic diocese of Urgell,[4] who himself is appointed with approval from the Holy See.
 Angola – Republic of Angola A UN member state A None
 Antigua and Barbuda A UN member state A None Antigua and Barbuda is a Commonwealth realm[i] with 1 autonomous region, Barbuda.[j]
 Argentina – Argentine Republic[k] A UN member state A None Argentina is a federation of 23 provinces and 1 autonomous city.
 Armenia – Republic of Armenia A UN member state Not recognised by Pakistan. Armenia is not recognised by Pakistan due to the dispute over Artsakh.[6][7][8]
ZZZArtsakh → Artsakh A UN member state A None
 Australia – Commonwealth of Australia A UN member state A None Australia is a Commonwealth realm[i] and a federation of six states and 10 territories. The external territories of Australia are:
 Austria – Republic of Austria A UN member state A None Member of the European Union.[g] Austria is a federation of nine states.
 Azerbaijan – Republic of Azerbaijan A UN member state A None Azerbaijan contains one autonomous region, Nakhchivan [j] The de facto state of Artsakh has been established in the southwest of Azerbaijan.
 Bahamas, The – Commonwealth of The Bahamas[10] A UN member state A None The Bahamas is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Bahrain – Kingdom of Bahrain A UN member state A None
 Bangladesh – People's Republic of Bangladesh A UN member state A None
 Barbados A UN member state A None Barbados is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Belarus – Republic of Belarus A UN member state A None
 Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] Belgium is a federation divided into linguistic communities and regions.
 Belize A UN member state A None Belize is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Benin – Republic of Benin A UN member state A None
 Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan A UN member state A None
 Bolivia – Plurinational State of Bolivia A UN member state A None
 Bosnia and Herzegovina A UN member state A None Bosnia and Herzegovina has two constituent entities:

and Brčko District, a self-governing administrative district.[11]

 Botswana – Republic of Botswana A UN member state A None
 Brazil – Federative Republic of Brazil A UN member state A None Brazil is a federation of 26 states and 1 federal district.
 Brunei – Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace A UN member state A None
 Bulgaria – Republic of Bulgaria A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Burkina Faso A UN member state A None
Burma → Myanmar A UN member state A None
 Burundi – Republic of Burundi A UN member state A None
 Cambodia – Kingdom of Cambodia A UN member state A None
 Cameroon – Republic of Cameroon A UN member state A None
 Canada[l] A UN member state A None Canada is a Commonwealth realm[i] and a federation of 10 provinces and 3 territories.
 Cape Verde – Republic of Cabo Verde[m] A UN member state A None
 Central African Republic A UN member state A None
 Chad – Republic of Chad A UN member state A None
 Chile – Republic of Chile A UN member state A None
 China – People's Republic of China[n] A UN member state Partially unrecognised. BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine China contains five autonomous regions, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Tibet, and Xinjiang.[j] Additionally, it has sovereignty over the Special Administrative Regions of:

China claims, but does not control Taiwan, which is governed by a rival administration (the Republic of China) that claims all of China as its territory.[o]

China is not recognised by 12 UN member states and the Holy See, which, with the exception of Bhutan, all recognise Taiwan instead.[p]

China, Republic of → Taiwan A UN member state A None
 Colombia – Republic of Colombia A UN member state A None
 Comoros – Union of the Comoros A UN member state A None Comoros is a federation of 3 islands.[q]
 Congo, Democratic Republic of the[r] A UN member state A None
 Congo, Republic of the[s] A UN member state A None
ZZZCook Islands → Cook Islands A UN member state A None
 Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica A UN member state A None
Côte d'Ivoire → Ivory Coast A UN member state A None
 Croatia – Republic of Croatia A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Cuba – Republic of Cuba A UN member state A None
 Cyprus – Republic of Cyprus A UN member state Not recognised by Turkey[14] Member of the EU.[g] The northeastern part of the island is the de facto state of Northern Cyprus.

Cyprus is not recognised by Turkey due to the Cyprus dispute, with Turkey recognising Northern Cyprus.

 Czech Republic[t] A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
Democratic People's Republic of Korea → Korea, North A UN member state A None
Democratic Republic of the Congo → Congo, Democratic Republic of the A UN member state A None
 Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] The Kingdom of Denmark includes 2 self-governing territories:

The continental territory of Denmark, the Faroe Islands, and Greenland form the three constituent countries of the Kingdom.[u] The Kingdom of Denmark as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland.[15][16]

 Djibouti – Republic of Djibouti A UN member state A None
 Dominica – Commonwealth of Dominica A UN member state A None
 Dominican Republic A UN member state A None
 East Timor – Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste[v] A UN member state A None
 Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador A UN member state A None
 Egypt – Arab Republic of Egypt A UN member state A None
 El Salvador – Republic of El Salvador A UN member state A None
 Equatorial Guinea – Republic of Equatorial Guinea A UN member state A None
 Eritrea – State of Eritrea A UN member state A None
 Estonia – Republic of Estonia A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Eswatini – Kingdom of Eswatini[w] A UN member state A None
 Ethiopia – Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia A UN member state A None Ethiopia is a federation of nine regions and two chartered cities.
 Fiji – Republic of Fiji A UN member state A None Fiji contains 1 autonomous region, Rotuma.[j][17][18]
 Finland – Republic of Finland A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
  •  Åland is a neutral and demilitarised autonomous region of Finland.[j][x]
 France – French Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] France contains five overseas regions/departments: French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, and Réunion. France also includes the overseas territories of:
 Gabon – Gabonese Republic A UN member state A None
Gambia  Gambia, The – Republic of The Gambia[19] A UN member state A None
 Georgia A UN member state A None Georgia contains two autonomous republics, Adjara and Abkhazia.[j] In Abkhazia and South Ossetia, de facto states have been formed.
 Germany – Federal Republic of Germany A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] Germany is a federation of 16 states.
 Ghana – Republic of Ghana A UN member state A None
 Greece – Hellenic Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] Greece contains one autonomous area, Mount Athos.[20]
 Grenada A UN member state A None Grenada is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Guatemala – Republic of Guatemala A UN member state A None
 Guinea – Republic of Guinea[y] A UN member state A None
 Guinea-Bissau – Republic of Guinea-Bissau A UN member state A None
 Guyana – Co-operative Republic of Guyana A UN member state A None
 Haiti – Republic of Haiti A UN member state A None
Holy See → Vatican City A UN member state A None
 Honduras – Republic of Honduras A UN member state A None
 Hungary A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Iceland[z] A UN member state A None
 India – Republic of India A UN member state A None India is a federation of 28 states and eight union territories.
 Indonesia – Republic of Indonesia A UN member state A None Indonesia has five autonomous provinces, Aceh, Jakarta, Papua, West Papua, and Yogyakarta.[j]
 Iran – Islamic Republic of Iran A UN member state A None
 Iraq – Republic of Iraq A UN member state A None Iraq is a federation[q][24] of 19 governorates, five of which make up the autonomous Iraqi Kurdistan.[j]
 Ireland[aa] A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Israel – State of Israel A UN member state Partially unrecognised Israel exerts strong control over the territory claimed by Palestine. Israel annexed East Jerusalem,[26] an annexation not recognised by the international community.[27] Israel maintains varying levels of control over the rest of the West Bank, and although Israel no longer has a permanent civilian or military presence in the Gaza Strip, following its unilateral disengagement, it is still considered by some to be the occupying power under international law.[28][29][30][31][32]

Israel is not recognised as a state by 32 UN members and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic. The Palestine Liberation Organization, which enjoys majority recognition as sole representative of the Palestinian people, also does not recognise Israel.

 Italy – Italian Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] Italy has 5 autonomous regions, Aosta Valley, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Sardinia, Sicily and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol.[j]
 Ivory Coast – Republic of Côte d'Ivoire[ab] A UN member state A None
 Jamaica A UN member state A None Jamaica is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Japan A UN member state A None
 Jordan – Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan A UN member state A None
 Kazakhstan – Republic of Kazakhstan A UN member state A None
 Kenya – Republic of Kenya A UN member state A None
 Kiribati – Republic of Kiribati A UN member state A None
 Korea, North – Democratic People's Republic of Korea A UN member state BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine North Korea is not recognised by three UN members, France, Japan, and South Korea, the last of which claims to be the sole legitimate government of Korea.[33]
 Korea, South – Republic of Korea A UN member state BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine South Korea has 1 autonomous region, Jejudo.[j][34]

South Korea is not recognised by North Korea, which claims to be the sole legitimate government of Korea.

ZZZKosovo → Kosovo A UN member state A None
 Kuwait – State of Kuwait A UN member state A None
 Kyrgyzstan – Kyrgyz Republic A UN member state A None
 Laos – Lao People's Democratic Republic A UN member state A None
 Latvia – Republic of Latvia A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Lebanon – Lebanese Republic A UN member state A None
 Lesotho – Kingdom of Lesotho A UN member state A None
 Liberia – Republic of Liberia A UN member state A None
 Libya – State of Libya A UN member state A None
 Liechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein A UN member state A None
 Lithuania – Republic of Lithuania A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
Macedonia → North Macedonia A UN member state A None
 Madagascar – Republic of Madagascar A UN member state A None
 Malawi – Republic of Malawi A UN member state A None
 Malaysia A UN member state A None Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and three federal territories.
 Maldives – Republic of Maldives A UN member state A None
 Mali – Republic of Mali A UN member state A None
 Malta – Republic of Malta A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Marshall Islands – Republic of the Marshall Islands A UN member state A None Under Compact of Free Association with the United States.
 Mauritania – Islamic Republic of Mauritania A UN member state A None
 Mauritius – Republic of Mauritius A UN member state A None Mauritius has an autonomous island, Rodrigues.[j]
 Mexico – United Mexican States A UN member state A None Mexico is a federation of 31 states and one autonomous city.

The Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities have de facto autonomy.

 Micronesia – Federated States of Micronesia A UN member state A None Under Compact of Free Association with the United States. The Federated States of Micronesia is a federation of four states.
 Moldova – Republic of Moldova A UN member state A None Moldova has the autonomous regions of Gagauzia and Transnistria autonomous territorial unit. The latter is under the de facto control of Transnistria.
 Monaco – Principality of Monaco A UN member state A None
 Mongolia A UN member state A None
 Montenegro A UN member state A None
 Morocco – Kingdom of Morocco A UN member state A None Part of the Moroccan-claimed Western Sahara is controlled by the partially recognised Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.
 Mozambique – Republic of Mozambique A UN member state A None
 Myanmar – Republic of the Union of Myanmar[ac] A UN member state A None Wa State is a de facto autonomous state within Myanmar.
ZZZNagorno-Karabakh → Artsakh A UN member state A None
 Namibia – Republic of Namibia A UN member state A None
 Nauru – Republic of Nauru A UN member state A None
   Nepal – Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal A UN member state A None Nepal is a federation composed of 7 provinces.
 Netherlands – Kingdom of the Netherlands A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] The Kingdom of the Netherlands includes four areas with substantial autonomy:

The continental part of the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten form the four constituent countries of the Kingdom. Three other territories (Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius) are special municipalities of the continental Netherlands.[ad] The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law applies only to parts within Europe.

 New Zealand A UN member state A None New Zealand is a Commonwealth realm,[i] and has the dependent territories of:

New Zealand has responsibilities for (but no rights of control over) two freely associated states:

The Cook Islands and Niue have diplomatic relations with 49 and 18 UN members respectively.[35][36][37] They have full treaty-making capacity in the UN,[38] and are members of some UN specialized agencies.

 Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua A UN member state A None Nicaragua contains two autonomous regions, Atlántico Sur and Atlántico Norte.[j]
 Niger – Republic of Niger A UN member state A None
 Nigeria – Federal Republic of Nigeria A UN member state A None Nigeria is a federation of 36 states and 1 federal territory.
ZZZNiue → Niue A UN member state A None
North Korea → Korea, North A UN member state A None
 North Macedonia – Republic of North Macedonia[ae] A UN member state A None
ZZZNorthern Cyprus → Northern Cyprus A UN member state A None
 Norway – Kingdom of Norway A UN member state A None

Norway has the dependent territories of:

 Oman – Sultanate of Oman A UN member state A None
 Pakistan – Islamic Republic of Pakistan A UN member state A None Pakistan is a federation of four provinces and 1 capital territory. Pakistan exercises control over certain portions of Kashmir, but has not officially annexed any of it,[39][40] instead regarding it as a disputed territory.[41][42] The portions that it controls are divided into two territories, administered separately from Pakistan proper:

Azad Kashmir describes itself as a "self-governing state under Pakistani control", while Gilgit-Baltistan is described in its governance order as a group of "areas" with self-government.[43][44][45] These territories are not usually regarded as sovereign, as they do not fulfil the criteria set out by the declarative theory of statehood (for example, their current laws do not allow them to engage independently in relations with other states). Several state functions of these territories (such as foreign affairs and defence) are performed by Pakistan.[44][46][47]

 Palau – Republic of Palau A UN member state A None Under Compact of Free Association with the United States.
 Palestine – State of Palestine A UN observer state; member of 2 UN specialized agencies Partially unrecognised. BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine The State of Palestine, declared in 1988, is not recognised as a state by Israel and has received diplomatic recognition from 146 states.[48] The proclaimed state has no agreed territorial borders, or effective control over much of the territory that it proclaimed.[49] The Palestinian National Authority is an interim administrative body formed as a result of the Oslo Accords that exercises limited autonomous jurisdiction within the Palestinian territories. In foreign relations, Palestine is represented by the Palestine Liberation Organization.[50] The State of Palestine is a member state of UNESCO,[51] UNIDO, and an observer state in the UN.
 Panama – Republic of Panama A UN member state A None
 Papua New Guinea – Independent State of Papua New Guinea A UN member state A None Papua New Guinea is a Commonwealth realm[i] with 1 autonomous region, Bougainville.[j]
 Paraguay – Republic of Paraguay A UN member state A None
 Peru – Republic of Peru A UN member state A None
 Philippines – Republic of the Philippines A UN member state A None The Philippines contains one autonomous region, Bangsamoro.[j]
 Poland – Republic of Poland A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Portugal – Portuguese Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] Portugal contains two autonomous regions, the Azores and Madeira.[j]
Pridnestrovie → Transnistria A UN member state A None
 Qatar – State of Qatar A UN member state A None
Republic of Korea → Korea, South A UN member state A None
Republic of the Congo → Congo, Republic of the A UN member state A None
 Romania A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Russia – Russian Federation A UN member state A None Russia is a federation of 85 federal subjects (republics, oblasts, krais, autonomous okrugs, federal cities, and an autonomous oblast). Several of the federal subjects are ethnic republics.[j]
 Rwanda – Republic of Rwanda A UN member state A None
ZZZSahrawi Arab Democratic Republic → Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic A UN member state A None
 Saint Kitts and Nevis – Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis A UN member state A None Saint Kitts and Nevis is a Commonwealth realm[i] and is a federation[q] of two islands, St. Kitts and Nevis.
 Saint Lucia A UN member state A None Saint Lucia is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines A UN member state A None Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Samoa – Independent State of Samoa A UN member state A None
 San Marino – Republic of San Marino A UN member state A None
 São Tomé and Príncipe – Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe A UN member state A None São Tomé and Príncipe contains 1 autonomous province, Príncipe.[j]
 Saudi Arabia – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia A UN member state A None
 Senegal – Republic of Senegal A UN member state A None
 Serbia – Republic of Serbia A UN member state A None Serbia contains two autonomous regions, Vojvodina and Kosovo and Metohija.[j] The latter is under the de facto control of Kosovo.
 Seychelles – Republic of Seychelles A UN member state A None
 Sierra Leone – Republic of Sierra Leone A UN member state A None
 Singapore – Republic of Singapore A UN member state A None
 Slovakia – Slovak Republic A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Slovenia – Republic of Slovenia A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
 Solomon Islands A UN member state A None The Solomon Islands is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Somalia – Federal Republic of Somalia A UN member state A None Somalia is a federation of six states. Two, Puntland and Galmudug, have self-declared autonomy, while one, Somaliland, is de facto independent.
ZZZSomaliland → Somaliland A UN member state A None
 South Africa – Republic of South Africa A UN member state A None
South Korea → Korea, South A UN member state A None
ZZZSouth Ossetia → South Ossetia A UN member state A None
 South Sudan – Republic of South Sudan A UN member state A None South Sudan is a federation of 10 states and three administrative areas.
  • The Abyei Area is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.[52][53]
 Spain – Kingdom of Spain A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g] Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities and 2 special autonomous cities.[j]
 Sri Lanka – Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka[af] A UN member state A None
 Sudan – Republic of the Sudan A UN member state A None Sudan is a federation of 18 states.
  • The Abyei Area is a zone with "special administrative status" established by the Comprehensive Peace Agreement in 2005. It is de jure a condominium of South Sudan and Sudan, but de facto administered by two competing administrations and the United Nations.[52][53]
ZZZSudan, South → South Sudan A UN member state A None
 Suriname – Republic of Suriname A UN member state A None
Swaziland → Eswatini A UN member state A None
 Sweden – Kingdom of Sweden A UN member state A None Member of the EU.[g]
  Switzerland – Swiss Confederation A UN member state A None Switzerland is a federation of 26 cantons.
 Syria – Syrian Arab Republic A UN member state A None The Syrian National Coalition, which is recognised as the legitimate representative of the Syrian people by 20 UN members, has established an interim government to rule rebel controlled territory during the Syrian civil war.

Syria has one self-declared autonomous region: Rojava.

ZZZTaiwan (Republic of China) → Taiwan A UN member state A None
 Tajikistan – Republic of Tajikistan A UN member state A None Tajikistan contains 1 autonomous region, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province.[j]
 Tanzania – United Republic of Tanzania A UN member state A None Tanzania contains 1 autonomous region, Zanzibar.[j]
 Thailand – Kingdom of Thailand A UN member state A None
The Bahamas → Bahamas, The A UN member state A None
The Gambia → Gambia, The A UN member state A None
Timor-Leste → East Timor A UN member state A None
 Togo – Togolese Republic A UN member state A None
 Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga A UN member state A None
ZZZTransnistria → Transnistria A UN member state A None
 Trinidad and Tobago – Republic of Trinidad and Tobago A UN member state A None Trinidad and Tobago contains 1 autonomous region, Tobago.[j]
 Tunisia – Republic of Tunisia A UN member state A None
 Turkey – Republic of Turkey A UN member state A None
 Turkmenistan A UN member state A None
 Tuvalu A UN member state A None Tuvalu is a Commonwealth realm.[i]
 Uganda – Republic of Uganda A UN member state A None
 Ukraine A UN member state A None Ukraine contains one autonomous region, the Autonomous Republic of Crimea,[j] however it is under the de facto control of Russia.
 United Arab Emirates A UN member state A None The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates.
 United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland A UN member state A None The United Kingdom is a Commonwealth realm[i] consisting of four constituent countries: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. The United Kingdom has the following overseas territories:

The British monarch has direct sovereignty over three self-governing Crown dependencies:

 United States – United States of America A UN member state A None The United States is a federation of 50 states, 1 federal district, and 1 incorporated territory. Additionally, the Federal government of the United States has sovereignty over 13 unincorporated territories. Of these territories the following are inhabited possessions:

It also has sovereignty over several uninhabited territories:

It also disputes sovereignty over the following territories:

Three sovereign states have become associated states of the United States under the Compact of Free Association:

 Uruguay – Oriental Republic of Uruguay A UN member state A None
 Uzbekistan – Republic of Uzbekistan A UN member state A None Uzbekistan contains 1 autonomous region, Karakalpakstan.[j]
 Vanuatu – Republic of Vanuatu A UN member state A None
 Vatican City – Vatican City State A UN observer state under the designation of "Holy See"; member of three UN specialized agencies and the IAEA A None Administered by the Holy See, a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations to 183 states. This figure consists of 180 UN member states, the Cook Islands, the Republic of China (Taiwan), and the State of Palestine.[54] In addition, the European Union and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta maintain diplomatic relations with the Holy See. The Holy See is a member of the IAEA, ITU, UPU, and WIPO and a permanent observer of the UN (in the category of "Non-member State")[50] and multiple other UN System organizations. The Vatican City is governed by officials appointed by the Pope, who is the Bishop of the Diocese of Rome and ex officio sovereign of Vatican City.
 Venezuela – Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela A UN member state A None Venezuela is a federation of 23 states, 1 capital district, and federal dependencies.
 Vietnam – Socialist Republic of Vietnam A UN member state A None
 Yemen – Republic of Yemen A UN member state A None
 Zambia – Republic of Zambia A UN member state A None
 Zimbabwe – Republic of Zimbabwe A UN member state A None
ZZZ↑ UN member states and observer states ↑ A ZZZ ZZZ
ZZZ AB B
ZZZ↓ Other states ↓ D AAA ZZZ
 Abkhazia – Republic of Abkhazia D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine Recognised by Russia, Nauru, Nicaragua, Syria, Venezuela, Artsakh, South Ossetia and Transnistria.[55] Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia.
 Artsakh – Republic of Artsakh[ag] D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine A de facto independent state,[56][57][58] recognised only by Abkhazia,[59] South Ossetia[59] and Transnistria.[59][60] Claimed in whole by Azerbaijan.[61]
 Cook Islands D Member of eight UN specialized agencies A None
(See political status) 		A state in free association with New Zealand, the Cook Islands maintains diplomatic relations with 52 states. The Cook Islands is a member of multiple UN agencies with full treaty making capacity.[38] It shares a head of state with New Zealand as well as having shared citizenship.
 Kosovo – Republic of Kosovo D Member of two UN specialized agencies BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine Pursuant to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, Kosovo was placed under the administration of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo in 1999.[62] Kosovo declared independence in 2008, and it has received diplomatic recognition from 114 UN member states and the Republic of China, while 11 states have recognized Kosovo only to later withdraw their recognition. Serbia continues to maintain its sovereignty claim over Kosovo. Other UN member states and non UN member states continue to recognise Serbian sovereignty or have taken no position on the question. Kosovo is a member of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. The Republic of Kosovo has de facto control over most of the territory, with limited control in North Kosovo.
 Niue D Member of five UN specialized agencies A None
(See political status) 		A state in free association with New Zealand, Niue maintains diplomatic relations with 20 states. Niue is a member of multiple UN agencies with full treaty making capacity.[38] It shares a head of state with New Zealand as well as having shared citizenship.
 Northern Cyprus – Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine Recognised only by Turkey. Under the name "Turkish Cypriot State", it is an observer state of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Economic Cooperation Organization. Northern Cyprus is claimed in whole by the Republic of Cyprus.[63]
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine Recognised at some stage by 84 UN member states, 38 of which have since withdrawn or frozen their recognition. It is a founding member of the African Union and the Asian–African Strategic Partnership formed at the 2005 Asian–African Conference. The territories under its control, the so-called Free Zone, are claimed in whole by Morocco as part of its Southern Provinces. In turn, the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic claims the part of Western Sahara to the west of the Moroccan Wall controlled by Morocco. Its government resides in exile in Tindouf, Algeria.
 Somaliland – Republic of Somaliland D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine A de facto independent state,[56][64][65][66][67] not diplomatically recognised by any other state, claimed in whole by the Federal Republic of Somalia.[68]
 South Ossetia – Republic of South Ossetia–the State of Alania D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine A de facto independent state,[69] recognised by Russia, Nicaragua, Nauru, Syria, Venezuela, Abkhazia, Artsakh and Transnistria. Claimed in whole by Georgia as the Provisional Administrative Entity of South Ossetia.[70]
 Taiwan – Republic of China[n] DFormer UN member (as Republic of China, 1945–1971)
Observer in one UN specialized agency under the name "Chinese Taipei" 		BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine A state competing (nominally) for recognition with the People's Republic of China (PRC) as the government of China since 1949. The Republic of China (ROC) controls the island of Taiwan and associated islands, Quemoy, Matsu, the Pratas and parts of the Spratly Islands, and has not renounced claims over its annexed territories on the mainland.[71] The ROC is recognised by 11 UN member states and the Holy See as of 15 January 2024. All these states do not recognise the PRC either. Additionally, one UN member (Bhutan) has refrained from recognising either the ROC or the PRC.

The territory of the ROC is claimed in whole by the PRC.[o] The ROC participates in international organizations under a variety of pseudonyms, most commonly "Chinese Taipei" and in the WTO it has full membership. The ROC was a founding member of the UN and enjoyed membership from 1945 to 1971, with veto power in the UN Security Council. See China and the United Nations.

 Transnistria – Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic D No membership BClaimed by AfghanistanClaimed by GeorgiaClaimed by North Korea Claimed by Serbia Claimed by Somalia Claimed by the People's Republic of China Claimed by the Republic of China Claimed by South Korea Claimed by Azerbaijan Claimed by the Republic of Cyprus Disputed by Israel Claimed by Indonesia Claimed by the Marshall Islands Claimed by Mauritius Claimed by Morocco Claimed by Moldova Claimed by Mali Claimed by Spain Claimed by Argentina Claimed by Ukraine A de facto independent state,[56] recognised only by Abkhazia, Artsakh and South Ossetia.[55] Claimed in whole by Moldova as the Transnistria autonomous territorial unit.[72]
ZZZ↑ Other states ↑ D ZZZ ZZZ
ZZZZ ZZZZ ZZZZ
Legend "Membership within the UN System" column
  UN Member states
  UN Observer states
  Member of a UN Specialized Agency
  Observer in a UN Specialized Agency
  No membership in the UN System
 Legend "Sovereignty dispute" column
  Undisputed sovereignty
  Sovereignty disputed

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference PACMAN was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Badges of Rank and Special Insignia. Commonwealth of Australia - Department of Defence. September 2003. pp. 2–3.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference unms was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "Andorra country profile". BBC News. Archived from the original on 15 February 2009. Retrieved 8 November 2011.
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