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Guilford, Baltimore

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Coordinates: 39.342°N 76.612°W

Guilford Historic District
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Homes in Guilford
Location Baltimore, Maryland
Architect multiple
Architectural style Classical Revival, Colonial Revival
Governing body Guildford Association, Inc.
NRHP Reference # 01000745[1]
Added to NRHP July 19, 2001

Guilford is a prominent and historic neighborhood located in the northern part of Baltimore, Maryland. It is bounded on the south by University Parkway, on the west by North Charles Street, Warrenton and Linkwood Roads, on the north by Cold Spring Lane and on the east by York Road. The neighborhood is adjacent to the neighborhoods of Tuscany-Canterbury, Loyola-Notre Dame, Kernewood, Wilson Park, Pen Lucy, Waverly Oakenshawe, Charles Village, and the universities of Johns Hopkins and Loyola University Maryland. The neighborhood was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

History

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The first known resident of the area was General McDonald who fought for the Continental army during the Revolutionary War. The name Guilford was supposedly named after the Battle of Guilford Court House in North Carolina, in which McDonald was wounded.[2] His son William McDonald inherited his estate in 1850 and built the Guilford Mansion. In 1872 the property was purchased by Baltimore Sun founder, Arunah S. Abell, and would remain in his family for 35 years. In 1907 the property was purchased by the Guilford Park Company who wanted to develop the area into a sophisticated suburban neighborhood on the edge of expanding Baltimore.[3] In 1911 they consolidated with the Roland Park Company and together purchased 210 acres in North Baltimore. Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. was hired to do the landscape and street design.[2] He is responsible for giving the neighborhood its distinct curving streets and terrain. The plan included three parks, “Little Park,” “Stratford Green, and “Sunken Park. In 1939 a fourth park was created called “Guilford Gateways.”[2] The company spared no expense on utilities, streets, drains and other infrastructure to create a modern and an attractive living destination for the Baltimore elite. The houses were designed by some of the most prominent Baltimore architects of the era, included Edward L. Palmer, Bayard Turnball, John Russell Pope, W. D. Lamdin and Laurence Hall Fowler.[2] The houses were primarily built in brick or stone and were designed in the popular revival styles of the early 20th century. In 1913 the new neighborhood opened to much local praise. After the completed sales of all the houses in Guilford, the Company allocated the Guildford Association to maintain the integrity of the neighborhood. The Association upholds the covenants of the Deed and Agreement left by the Roland Park Company.[2]

Gilman Hall, Johns Hopkins University
Gilman Hall, Johns Hopkins University
The Johns Hopkins University
185px-JHU seal
Seal of The Johns Hopkins University
MottoVeritas vos liberabit (Latin)
Motto in English
The Truth Will Set You Free
TypePrivate
Established1876 (1876)
Endowment$2.99 billion (2013)[1]
PresidentRonald J. Daniels
ProvostRobert C. Lieberman
Academic staff
3,100 (full time)[2]
Administrative staff
15,000 (full time)[2]
Undergraduates6,023[3]
Postgraduates14,848[3]
Location, ,
CampusState of Maryland (MD): Washington, D.C.
Bologna, Italy
Nanjing, China
Singapore
NewspaperThe Johns Hopkins News-Letter
ColorsOld gold and sable
    (Academic)
Columbia blue and black
    (Athletic)
NicknameBlue Jays
AffiliationsAAU
URA
NAICU
COFHE
ORAU
Websitewww.jhu.edu

Welcome to the WikiProject page for the Johns Hopkins University! The creators of this site are librarians and archivists of the Sheridan Libraries. The Sheridan Libraries encompass the Brody Learning Commons, the Milton S. Eisenhower Library and its collections at the Albert D. Hutzler Reading Room in Gilman Hall, the John Work Garrett Library at Evergreen and the George Peabody Library at Mt. Vernon Place. The Sheridan Libraries are home to many significant special collections housed in the Winston Tabb Special Collections Research Center, the John Work Garrett Library, and the George Peabody Library. Key collections and collection strengths of Special Collections include:

  • Ferdinand Hamburger University Archives
  • Roland Park Company Papers
  • American Literature, including collections of works and/or manuscript collections of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Henry James, Sidney Lanier, Mary McCarthy, John Barth, John Dos Passos, Tom Wolfe, Rockwell Kent, and Madison Smartt Bell.
  • A rare book collection of more than 390,000 volumes, including medieval and Renaissance manuscript books, incunabula, and strong collections on British economic thought, German, French, and English literature and drama, natural history, travel and exploration, art, and architecture.

Scope

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This project is intended to facilitate the sharing of our unique special collections with the Wikipedia community. The Special Collections Research Center collects and preserves materials relating, but not limited to the history of the Johns Hopkins University, [what else?]

If you are interested in helping, please leave your username in the participants section. If you have any questions, please feel free to post them on the talk page.

News

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Article quality assessment

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To associate an article with this project, place one of these templates on its Talk page:

  • {{WikiProject Johns Hopkins University|class= |importance= }}
  • {{WikiProject JHU|class= |importance= }}

You may optionally assess the article by assigning a quality class and importance or priority to the article.

Quality (Class): The Wikipedia grading scheme assigns articles to classes by quality. See the guidelines here.

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References

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  1. ^ As of June 30, 2013. "U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2013 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY 2012 to FY 2013" (PDF). National Association of College and University Business Officers and Commonfund Institute. Retrieved January 29, 2014.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference JHU_Glance was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b "College Navigator entry for Johns Hopkins University". National Center for Education Statistics. 2013. Retrieved September 16, 2013.
  4. ^ "Johns Hopkins men's lacrosse program to join Big Ten". The Baltimore Sun. 2013. Retrieved June 3, 2013.
  5. ^ jhu.edu (2007). "Nobel Prize Winners". Retrieved 2007-06-11.