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95th Academy Awards
DateMarch 12, 2023
SiteDolby Theatre
Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Hosted byJimmy Kimmel
Preshow hostsAshley Graham
Vanessa Hudgens
Lilly Singh[1]
Produced by
Directed byGlenn Weiss
Highlights
Best PictureEverything Everywhere All at Once
Most awardsEverything Everywhere All at Once (7)
Most nominationsEverything Everywhere All at Once (11)
TV in the United States
NetworkABC
Duration3 hours, 37 minutes[2]
Ratings18.75 million
9.9% (Nielsen ratings)

The 95th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on March 12, 2023, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles. During the gala, the AMPAS presented Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 23 categories honoring films released in 2022. The ceremony, televised in the United States by ABC, was produced by Glenn Weiss and Ricky Kirshner, with Weiss also serving as director. Comedian Jimmy Kimmel hosted the show for the third time, following the 89th ceremony in 2017 and the 90th ceremony in 2018.[3]

In related events, the Academy held its 13th Annual Governors Awards ceremony at the Fairmont Century Plaza hotel in Century City, California, on November 19, 2022. The Academy Scientific and Technical Awards were presented by host Simu Liu on February 24, 2023, in a ceremony at the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures in Los Angeles.[4]

Everything Everywhere All at Once won seven awards including Best Picture.[5] Other winners included All Quiet on the Western Front with four awards, The Whale with two, and Avatar: The Way of Water, Black Panther: Wakanda Forever, The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse, The Elephant Whisperers, Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio, An Irish Goodbye, Navalny, RRR, Top Gun: Maverick, Women Talking with one.

Winners and nominees

[edit]

The nominees for the 95th Academy Awards were announced on January 24, 2023, at the Samuel Goldwyn Theater in Beverly Hills, by actors Riz Ahmed and Allison Williams.[6] Everything Everywhere All at Once led all nominees with eleven nominations; All Quiet on the Western Front and The Banshees of Inisherin tied for second with nine nominations each.[7]

The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on March 12, 2023. Everything Everywhere All at Once became the first science-fiction film to win Best Picture[8], and it was the third film alongside 1951's A Streetcar Named Desire and 1976's Network to win three acting awards.[9] Best Director winners Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert became the third pair of directors to win the aforementioned category for the same film.[a] For the first time since the 7th ceremony were held in 1935, all five Best Actor nominees were first time nominees.[10] Michelle Yeoh was the first Asian winner for Best Actress and the second woman of color overall after Halle Berry who won for performance in 2001's Monster's Ball.[11] Furthermore, she was the first woman to identify as Asian to be nominated in that category.[b] Ke Huy Quan became the first Vietnamese person to win an Oscar and the second Asian winner for Best Supporting Actor after Haing S. Ngor who won the same category for his role in 1984's The Killing Fields.[13][14] The 42-year span between Judd Hirsch's first nomination for his supporting role in 1980's Ordinary People and his latest one in the same category for The Fabelmans set the record for the longest gap between career Oscar nominations.[10] At age 90, Best Original Score nominee John Williams became the oldest person nominated competitively in Oscars history.[10] Best Costume Design winner Ruth E. Carter was the first Black woman to win two Oscars.[15]

Awards

[edit]
Daniel Scheinert and Daniel Kwan in 2016.
Daniel Scheinert and Daniel Kwan, Best Picture, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay winners
Brendan Fraser in 2022.
Brendan Fraser, Best Actor winner
Michelle Yeoh in 2017.
Michelle Yeoh, Best Actress winner
Ke Huy Quan in 2018.
Ke Huy Quan, Best Supporting Actor winner
Jamie Lee Curtis in 2018.
Jamie Lee Curtis, Best Supporting Actress winner
Sarah Polley in 2009.
Sarah Polley, Best Adapted Screenplay winner
Guillermo del Toro in 2017.
Guillermo del Toro, Best Animated Feature co-winner
Edward Berger in 2016.
Edward Berger, Best International Feature Film winner
Daniel Roher in 2019.
Daniel Roher, Best Documentary Feature winner
Kartiki Gonsalves in 2019.
Kartiki Gonsalves, Best Documentary Short Subject winner
VOlker Bertelmann in 2009.
Volker Bertelmann, Best Original Score winner
M. M. Keeravani in 2015.
M. M. Keeravani, Best Original Song winner
Ruth E. Carter in 2018.
Ruth E. Carter, Best Costume Design winner
Joe Letteri in 2012.
Joe Letteri, Best Visual Effects winner

Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface, and indicated with a double dagger (‡).[16]

Governors Awards

[edit]

The Academy held its 12th annual Governors Awards ceremony on March 25, 2022, during which the following awards were presented:[17]

Academy Honorary Awards

[edit]

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award

[edit]

Films with multiple nominations and awards

[edit]

Presenters and performers

[edit]

The following presented awards and performed musical numbers.[18]

Presenters
Name(s) Role
Sylvia Villagran Served as announcer for the 95th Academy Awards[19]
Emily Blunt
Dwayne Johnson
Presented the award for Best Animated Feature
Ariana DeBose
Troy Kotsur
Presented the awards for Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress
Cara Delevingne Introduced the performance of "Applause"
Riz Ahmed
Ahmir "Questlove" Thompson
Presented the award for Best Documentary Feature and Best Live Action Short Film
Halle Bailey
Melissa McCarthy
Presented the trailer for The Little Mermaid
Michael B. Jordan
Jonathan Majors
Presented the award for Best Cinematography
Donnie Yen Introduced the performance of "This Is a Life"
Jennifer Connelly
Samuel L. Jackson
Presented the award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling
Morgan Freeman
Margot Robbie
Presented the Warner Bros. 100 Years tribute
Paul Dano
Julia Louis-Dreyfus
Presented the award for Best Costume Design
Deepika Padukone Introduced the performance of "Naatu Naatu"
Eva Longoria
Janet Yang
Presented a montage promoting the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures
Antonio Banderas
Salma Hayek Pinault
Presented the award for Best International Feature Film
Elizabeth Olsen
Pedro Pascal
Presented the awards for Best Documentary Short Film and Best Animated Short Film
Hugh Grant
Andie MacDowell
Presented the award for Best Production Design
John Cho
Mindy Kaling
Presented the award for Best Original Score
Elizabeth Banks Presented the award for Best Visual Effects
Danai Gurira Introduced the performance of "Lift Me Up"
Andrew Garfield
Florence Pugh
Presented the awards for Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay
Kate Hudson
Janelle Monáe
Presented the award for Best Sound and Best Original Song
John Travolta Presented the "In Memoriam" segment
Zoe Saldaña
Sigourney Weaver
Presented the award for Best Film Editing
Idris Elba
Nicole Kidman
Presented the award for Best Director
Halle Berry
Jessica Chastain
Presented the awards for Best Actor and Best Actress
Harrison Ford Presented the award for Best Picture
Performers
Name Role Work
Rickey Minor Music director
Conductor
Orchestral
Sofia Carson
Diane Warren
Performers "Applause" from Tell It Like a Woman
David Byrne
Stephanie Hsu
Son Lux
Performers "This Is a Life" from Everything Everywhere All at Once[20]
Kaala Bhairava
Rahul Sipligunj
Performers "Naatu Naatu" from RRR
Lady Gaga Performer "Hold My Hand" from Top Gun: Maverick
Rihanna Performer "Lift Me Up" from Black Panther: Wakanda Forever
Lenny Kravitz Performer "Calling All Angels" during the annual "In Memoriam" tribute[21]

Ceremony information

[edit]
Photo of Jimmy Kimmel in 2007
Jimmy Kimmel hosted the 95th Academy Awards

In September 2022, the Academy hired television producers Glenn Weiss and Ricky Kirshner to oversee production of the 2023 ceremony.[22] "We are thrilled to have Glenn and Ricky at the helm. We look forward to working closely with them, our Board of Governors and the Board's Awards Committee to deliver an exciting and energized show," remarked AMPAS president Janet Yang and CEO Bill Kramer.[23] Two months later, comedian and talk show host Jimmy Kimmel was announced as host of the gala. "Being invited to host the Oscars for a third time is either a great honor or a trap," Kimmel stated in a press release regarding his selection. "Either way, I am grateful to the Academy for asking me so quickly after everyone good said no."[24] Furthermore, AMPAS announced that all 23 categories would be presented live during the gala. The announcement came in response to an internal survey which indicated negative feedback regarding last year's decision to presented eight below-the-line categories prior to the live portion of last year's gala.[25]

In light of the Will Smith–Chris Rock slapping incident during the previous year's telecast, AMPAS announced that the organization hired a "crisis team" in the vent a similar altercation or unexpected fiasco arose.[26] In an interview published by Time magazine, Academy CEO Bill Kramer explained, "We have a whole crisis team, something we've never had before, and many plans in place. We've run many scenarios. So it is our hope that we will be prepared for anything that we may not anticipate right now but that we're planning for just in case it does happen."[27]

Several others participated in the production of the ceremony and related events. Rickey Minor served as musical director for the ceremony.[28] Production designers Misty Buckley and Alana Billingsley, who were the first women-led design team for an Oscars telecast, designed a new stage for the show.[29] According to Buckley and Billingsley, the stage was designed to resemble Art Deco movie places from the Golden Age of Hollywood.[30] Additionally, the set utilized several LED panels that were used to display the category names, winners names, or images form the nominated films.[31] Notably, the arrivals area along Hollywood Boulevard outside the Dolby Theatre was lined with a champagne-colored carpet, marking the first time since the 32nd ceremony in 1960 that a non-red colored carpet was utilized for the gala. According the red carpet consultant Lisa Love, the production team chose a lighter shade of carpet color in order to not clash with a sienna-colored tent erected to shield attendees from the sun or potential rain. She also added that the shades of color for both the carpet and tent were inspired by "watching the sunset on a white-sand beach at the 'golden hour' with a glass of champagne in hand, evoking calm and peacefulness."[32]

Lady Gaga was initially not scheduled to perform her nominated song "Hold My Hand" from Top Gun: Maverick due to prior commitments involving her role in Joker: Folie à Deux. On the morning of the ceremony, however, it was reported that Gaga would perform the song during the ceremony.[33] Meanwhile, actress Glenn Close, who was originally scheduled as a presenter during the gala, canceled her appearance due to a positive COVID-19 test.[34]

Box office performance of Best Picture nominees

[edit]

When the nominations were announced, nine of the ten films nominated for Best Picture had earned a combined gross of $1.57 billion at the American and Canadian box offices at the time. Top Gun: Maverick was the highest-grossing film among the Best Picture nominees with $718.7 million in domestic box office receipts.[35] Avatar: The Way of Water came in second with $598.4 million; this was followed by Elvis ($151 million), Everything Everywhere All at Once ($70 million), The Fabelmans ($15 million), The Banshees of Inisherin ($9 million), Tar ($5.6 million), Triangle of Sadness ($4.2 million), and Women Talking ($1.1 million). The box office figures for All Quiet on the Western Front were unavailable due to their distributor Netflix's policy of refusing to release such figures.[36] Furthermore, by virtue of Avatar: The Way of Water and Top Gun: Maverick's Best Picture nominations, it marked the first time since the 55th ceremony in 1983 that the two highest grossing films of the year were both nominated in the aforementioned category.[37]

Andrea Riseborough's nomination and controversy

[edit]

Andrea Riseborough's Best Actress nomination for To Leslie was controversial amongst critics and pundits, as Momentum Pictures, the film's distributor, did not fund a conventional advertising-driven awards campaign for the film. Instead, director Michael Morris and his wife, actress Mary McCormack, organized a "celeb-backed campaign" to get Riseborough nominated.[38][39] They contacted friends and colleagues in the entertainment industry, asking them to view the film and share it with others if they enjoyed it.[40] Morris and Riseborough also hired publicists to coordinate the efforts. While not initially regarded as a serious contender, the campaign raised Riseborough's profile; dozens of celebrities praised her performance on social media, and some hosted screenings of the film during voting for the Academy Award nominations in January 2023.[41][42] Riseborough's nomination was announced on January 24, which the Los Angeles Times called "one of the most shocking nominations in Oscar history".[40]

After her nomination was announced, speculation arose that the tactics might have violated AMPAS rules against directly lobbying voters[43] A post on the film's Instagram account was criticized for possibly violating a rule prohibiting "[singling] out 'the competition' by name" by featuring a quote from film critic Richard Roeper, who praised Riseborough's performance as better than Cate Blanchett's in Tár, a fellow nominee for Best Actress.[44] On January 27, the Academy announced a review of the year's campaigns "to ensure that no guidelines were violated, and to inform us whether changes to the guidelines may be needed in a new era of social media and digital communication".[45]

The Academy has rescinded nominations for nominees that participated in unsanctioned campaigning. However, there were no reports that Riseborough had been involved in such, or that any Academy members had lodged formal complaints about the campaign's behavior.[45] On January 31, the Academy concluded its review by pledging to address "social media and outreach campaigning tactics" which they said caused "concern", but confirming that Riseborough's nomination would be retained.[46] Following the controversy, the Academy introduced new campaigning rules and clarifications in May 2023.[47]

Critical reviewes

[edit]

Variety columnist Owen Gleiberman wrote, "It didn’t rock the boat, it didn’t overstay its welcome, and it left you feeling that the world’s preeminent awards show, all doom-saying punditry to the contrary, is still, on balance, a very good thing." He also added that the wins received by Everything Everywhere All at Once "lent the evening a rare emotional unity."[48] Television critic Daniel Fienberg of The Hollywood Reporter commented, "The telecast was hardly without flaws. But those flaws were mitigated more gracefully than just about any Oscars telecast I can remember."[49] Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle commended Kimmel's stint as host stating, "He was establishing that 2023 would not be a repeat of 2022 — and it wasn’t. It was such a relief to see something, anything, actually get better."[50]

Television critic Mike Hale of the The New York Times commented, "There was nothing it could do about the ordinariness and sameness of the ABC broadcast." He also concluded despite all the memorable moments from the winners, he said, "The good moments, however, couldn’t change my sense that the modern Oscars have become something more to be endured than enjoyed."[51] USA Today columnist Kelly Lawler called the ceremony "Bland, uncontroversial and mildly entertaining, sure, but also felt terribly fake." She also noted that despite some of Kimmel's jokes tackling controversial subjects such as the January 6 United States Capitol attack and Tom Cruise's Scientology advocacy, "His hosting duties felt phoned in, or at least maybe monitored by corporate overlords looking to avoid controversy at all costs."[52]

Ratings and reception

[edit]

The American telecast on ABC drew in an average of 18.75 million people over its length, which was a 13% increase from the previous year's ceremony.[53] The show also earned higher Nielsen ratings compared to the previous ceremony with 9.9% of households watching the ceremony.[54] In addition, it garnered a higher 18–49 demo rating with a 4.03 rating among viewers in that demographic.[55] In July 2023, the broadcast was nominated for three awards at the 75th Primetime Emmys.[56]

"In Memoriam"

[edit]

The annual "In Memoriam" segment was presented by Academy president John Travolta. Singer Lenny Kravitz performed his song "Calling All Angels" during the tribute.[57][58]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Jerome Robbins and Robert Wise first achieved this distinction for co-directing West Side Story (1961). Ethan and Joel Coen later earned this same feat for their direction of No Country for Old Men (2007).[9]
  2. ^ Many consider Merle Oberon who was nominated for her role in 1935's The Dark Angel to be the first Asian nominee in this category, but she hid her mixed-race heritage due to fears regarding discrimination and the impact it would have on her career.[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Flam, Charna (March 3, 2023). "Vanessa Hudgens, Ashley Graham, Lilly Singh to Host ABC's Countdown to the Oscars Pre-Show". Variety. Retrieved March 8, 2023.
  2. ^ Santilli, Tom (March 13, 2023). "Oscars 2023 Aftermath: A Safe and Focused Show Gets the Awards Show Back on Track". WXYZ-TV. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  3. ^ "Jimmy Kimmel to Host Oscars for a Third Time". The Arizona Star. November 8, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
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  5. ^ "'Everything Everywhere' dominates the Oscars. Here's the full list of winners". The Buffalo News. March 12, 2023. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  6. ^ Chuba, Kristen (January 24, 2023). "Inside the Oscar Noms as Press and Publicists Return for In-Person Announcement". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  7. ^ "Everything Everywhere Tops Oscar Nominations with 11 Nods". Tampa Bay Times. January 24, 2023. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
  8. ^ Multiple sources:
  9. ^ a b Grein, Paul (March 13, 2023). "Record-Setters at the 2023 Oscars". Billboard. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
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  12. ^ Sun, Rebecca (January 24, 2023). "Oscars: Michelle Yeoh Makes History as First Asian Best Actress Nominee". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
  13. ^ Head, Jonathan; Vo, Tran (March 15, 2023). "Why Vietnam Doesn't Want to Claim Ke Huy Quan". BBC News. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  14. ^ Sun, Rebecca (March 12, 2023). "Ke Huy Quan Wins Best Supporting Actor Oscar After Decades-Long Absence From Screens: 'This is the American Dream'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  15. ^ Tangcay, Jazz (March 12, 2023). "Ruth E. Carter Becomes First Black Woman to Win Two Oscars". Variety. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
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  17. ^ Feinberg, Scott (June 21, 2022). "Academy's Governors Awards: Michael J. Fox Tapped for Hersholt Award, Diane Warren, Peter Weir and Euzhan Palcy Set for Honorary Oscars". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
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    • Busis, Hillary; Breznican, Anthony; Cai, Delia; Canfield, David; Coughlan, Maggie; Donnelly, Liza; Ford, Rebecca; Freeman, Nate; Jarvey, Nate; Jong-Fast, Molly; Kirkpatrick, Emily; Lawson, Richard; Press, Joy; Regensdorf, Laura; Rich, Katey; Vanderhoof, Erin; Walsh, Savannah; Wickman, Kase (March 12, 2023). "Oscars 2023 Recap: Red Carpet, Winners & More". Vanity Fair. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
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  19. ^ Granda, Carlos (March 11, 2023). "Sylvia Villagran Set to Make History As Oscars' First Latina In-Show Announcer". KABC-TV. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
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  21. ^ Lindert, Hattie. "Lenny Kravitz to sing at Oscars, presumably in reinforced pants". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on March 7, 2023. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  22. ^ Feinberg, Scott (September 17, 2022). "Oscars: Glenn Weiss and Ricky Kirshner Announced as 95th Academy Awards Producers at All-Member Meeting". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  23. ^ Murphy, J. Kim (September 17, 2022). "Academy Names Glenn Weiss and Ricky Kirshner as Producers for 95th Oscars, Plans to Explore Streaming Options and 'Reinvigorate' Ceremony". Variety. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  24. ^ France, Lisa Respers (November 7, 2022). "Jimmy Kimmel to Host the 2023 Oscars". CNN. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  25. ^ Nolfi, Joey (November 29, 2022). "2023 Oscars Will Present All 23 Categories Live During 95th Academy Awards Broadcast". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  26. ^ Sharf, Zach (February 22, 2023). "Academy Adds Oscars 'Crisis Team' After Will Smith Slap: 'We'll Be Prepared for Anything We May Not Anticipate'". Variety. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  27. ^ Dockterman, Eliana (February 21, 2023). "Exclusive: The Oscars Will Add a New 'Crisis Team' to Handle Future Fiascos Like the 'Slap'". Time. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  28. ^ Grein, Paul (February 9, 2023). "Rickey Minor Is Music Director for 2023 Oscars". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  29. ^ Pond, Steve (September 17, 2022). "Oscars Show Hires Glenn Weiss and Ricky Kirshner as Producers". TheWrap. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
  30. ^ Giardina, Carolyn (June 17, 2023). "How the Oscars Celebrated Cinema and Its Crafts". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 18, 2023.
  31. ^ Reinstein, Mara (March 12, 2023). "The Oscars 2023 Stage Is the First Ever Designed by Women". Architectural Digest. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
  32. ^ Bahr, Sarah (March 10, 2023). "Hey, That Red Carpet Isn't Red!". The New York Times. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  33. ^ Garcia, Thania; Malkin, Marc; Tangcay, Jazz (March 12, 2023). "Surprise! Lady Gaga is Performing 'Hold My Hand' at the Oscars After All (Exclusive)". Variety. Archived from the original on March 12, 2023. Retrieved March 12, 2023.
  34. ^ Haring, Bruce (March 12, 2023). "Glenn Close Will Not Attend Tonight's Academy Awards, Cites Positive Covid-19 Test". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 12, 2023. Retrieved March 12, 2023.
  35. ^ Whitten, Sarah; Calia, Mike (January 24, 2023). "Oscar nominations: 'Everything Everywhere All at Once,' 'Top Gun: Maverick' among leaders". CNBC. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
  36. ^ McClintock, Pamela (January 24, 2023). "2023 Oscar Best Picture Nominees Are History's Top-Grossing Class". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  37. ^ Goldstein, Gary (February 7, 2023). "Oscar 2023 Nominations: Firsts, Flukes, Figures and Other Fun Facts". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  38. ^ Malkin, Marc (January 24, 2023). "How Andrea Riseborough Got That Surprise Oscar Nomination for 'To Leslie'". Variety. Archived from the original on January 25, 2023. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  39. ^ Hammond, Pete (January 27, 2023). "Oscars: Controversy Over 'To Leslie' Campaign Heats Up But Is It All Much Ado About Nothing?". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
  40. ^ a b Whipp, Glenn (January 24, 2023). "How Andrea Riseborough pulled off that shocking Oscar nomination". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved January 28, 2023.
  41. ^ Gardner, Chris (January 12, 2023). "Why Stars Like Jennifer Aniston, Sarah Paulson and Charlize Theron Are Backing Andrea Riseborough in To Leslie". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
  42. ^ Buchanan, Kyle (February 21, 2023). "The Oscars' Andrea Riseborough Controversy, Thoroughly Explained". The New York Times. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
  43. ^ Lopez, Kristen; Lambert, Harper (January 28, 2023). "Andrea Riseborough Oscar Nom Inquiry: Grassroots Campaign or Illegal Lobbying?". TheWrap. Retrieved February 15, 2023.
  44. ^ Davis, Clayton (January 27, 2023). "'To Leslie' Instagram Post Referencing Cate Blanchett Could Factor into Academy Board Meeting". Variety. Archived from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved February 2, 2023.
  45. ^ a b Davis, Clayton (January 27, 2023). "Academy 'Conducting Review' After Andrea Riseborough's Surprise Oscar Nomination". Variety. Archived from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved January 28, 2023.
  46. ^ Davis, Clayton; Donnelly, Matt (January 31, 2023). "Andrea Riseborough Will Retain Oscar Nomination, but Social Media Offenders Will be Addressed by Film Academy". Variety. Archived from the original on January 31, 2023. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
  47. ^ Cain, Sian (May 2, 2023). "Academy Awards changes rules around social media after this year's Oscars controversies". The Guardian. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
  48. ^ Gleiberman, Owen (March 12, 2023). "The Oscars Were Safe, Conventional and Old-Fashioned, Which Made Them an Ideal Vehicle for One Movie's Triumph: TV Review". Variety. Retrieved March 16, 2023.
  49. ^ Fienberg, Daniel (March 12, 2023). "Critic's Notebook: The 95th Academy Awards Were Mercifully Low on Drama, Movingly High on Emotion". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  50. ^ LaSalle, Mick (March 12, 2023). "Oscars 2023 Was a Nice, Mellow night — and Exactly What We All Needed". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  51. ^ Hale, Mike (March 12, 2023). "Review: The Increasingly Ordinary Oscars". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  52. ^ Lawler, Kelly (March 13, 2023). "Review: No Slap, No Problems? The Oscars Would Like to Pretend That Everything, Everywhere is Fine". USA Today. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
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Other resources